Lindbergh kidnapping

587: 3895: 993:, the State introduced photographs demonstrating that part of the wood from the ladder matched a plank from the floor of Hauptmann's attic: the type of wood, the direction of tree growth, the milling pattern, the inside and outside surface of the wood, and the grain on both sides were identical, and four oddly placed nail holes lined up with nail holes in joists in Hauptmann's attic. Condon's address and telephone number were written in pencil on a closet door in Hauptmann's home, and Hauptmann told police that he had written Condon's address: 703:, and it carried the perforated red and blue marks. The ransom had been raised to $ 70,000. A third ransom note postmarked from Brooklyn, and also including the secret marks, arrived in Breckinridge's mail. The note told the Lindberghs that John Condon should be the intermediary between the Lindberghs and the kidnapper(s), and requested notification in a newspaper that the third note had been received. Instructions specified the size of the box the money should come in, and warned the family not to contact the police. 461:

child. The following day, Means told McLean that he had made contact with the person who had the Lindbergh child. He then convinced Mrs. McLean to give him $ 100,000 to obtain the child because the ransom money had doubled. McLean obliged, believing that Means really knew where the child was. She waited for the child's return every day until she finally asked Means for her money back. When he refused, Mrs. McLean reported him to the police and he was sentenced to fifteen years in prison on embezzlement charges.

1025:, who had returned to Germany in December 1933 and died there in March 1934. Hauptmann said that he had one day found a shoe box left behind by Fisch, which Hauptmann had stored on the top shelf of his kitchen broom closet, later discovering the money, which he later found to be almost $ 40,000 (approximately equivalent to $ 713,000 in 2023). Hauptmann said that, because Fisch had owed him about $ 7,500 in business funds, Hauptmann had kept the money for himself and had lived on it since January 1934. 422: 650: 930: 776: 843: 904:. Fisch had died on March 29, 1934, shortly after returning to Germany. Hauptmann stated he learned only after Fisch's death that the shoebox that was left with him contained a considerable sum of money. He kept the money because he claimed that it was owed to him from a business deal that he and Fisch had made. Hauptmann consistently denied any connection to the crime or knowledge that the money in his house was from the ransom. 398: 490: 982:, pointed out similarities between the ransom notes and Hauptmann's writing specimens. The defense called an expert to rebut this evidence, while two others declined to testify; the latter two demanded $ 500 before looking at the notes and were dismissed when Lloyd Fisher, a member of Hauptmann's legal team, declined. Other experts retained by the defense were never called to testify. 732:

women. The baby was being held on a boat, unharmed, but would be returned only for ransom. When Condon expressed doubt that "John" actually had the baby, he promised some proof: the kidnapper would soon return the baby's sleeping suit. The stranger asked Condon, "... would I burn if the package were dead?" When questioned further, he assured Condon that the baby was alive.

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were found on the ladder. Slivers of the wood were examined, as the police believed that this evidence would lead to the kidnapper. They had a professional see how many different types of wood were used, what pattern was made by the nail holes and if it had been made indoors or outdoors. This was later a key element in the trial of the man who was accused of the kidnapping.

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acting "suspicious" and was "possibly a counterfeiter". The license plate belonged to a sedan owned by Richard Hauptmann of 1279 East 222nd Street in the Bronx, an immigrant with a criminal record in Germany. When Hauptmann was arrested, he was carrying a single 20-dollar gold certificate and over $ 14,000 of the ransom money was found in his garage.

715: – a well-known Bronx personality and retired school teacher – offered $ 1,000 if the kidnapper would turn the child over to a Catholic priest. Condon received a letter reportedly written by the kidnappers; it authorized Condon to be their intermediary with Lindbergh. Lindbergh accepted the letter as genuine. 1161:, New Jersey detective Ellis Parker conducted an independent investigation in 1936 and obtained a signed confession from former Trenton attorney Paul Wendel, creating a sensation and resulting in a temporary stay of execution for Hauptmann. The case against Wendel collapsed, however, when he insisted his confession had been coerced. 1068:

the Mercer County grand jury, investigating the confession and arrest of Trenton attorney, Paul Wendel, requested a delay from Warden Mark Kimberling. This, the final stay, ended when the Mercer County prosecutor informed Kimberling that the grand jury had adjourned after voting to end its investigation without charging Wendel.

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number, along with his address, were discovered written on a closet wall in the house. A key piece of evidence, a section of wood, was discovered in the attic of the home. After being examined by an expert, it was determined to be an exact match to the wood used in the construction of the ladder found at the scene of the crime.

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On March 30, 1936, Hauptmann's second and final appeal asking for clemency from the New Jersey Board of Pardons was denied. Hoffman later announced that this decision would be the final legal action in the case, and that he would not grant another reprieve. Nonetheless, there was a postponement, when

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Hauptmann was indicted in the Bronx on September 24, 1934, for extorting the $ 50,000 ransom from Charles Lindbergh. Two weeks later, on October 8, Hauptmann was indicted in New Jersey for the murder of Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr. Two days later, he was surrendered to New Jersey authorities by New

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When the police searched Hauptmann's home, they found a considerable amount of additional evidence that linked him to the crime. One item was a notebook that contained a sketch of the construction of a ladder similar to that which was found at the Lindbergh home in March 1932. John Condon's telephone

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Condon's actions regarding the case were increasingly flamboyant. On one occasion, while riding a city bus, Condon claimed that he saw a suspect on the street and, announcing his secret identity, ordered the bus to stop. The startled driver complied and Condon darted from the bus, although his target

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After his death, some reporters and independent investigators came up with numerous questions about the way in which the investigation had been run and the fairness of the trial, including witness tampering and planted evidence. Twice in the 1980s, Anna Hauptmann sued the state of New Jersey for the

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In June 1932, officials began to suspect that the crime had been perpetrated by someone the Lindberghs knew. Suspicion fell upon Violet Sharpe, a British household servant at the Morrow home who had given contradictory information regarding her whereabouts on the night of the kidnapping. It was

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were told their services might be required. New Jersey officials announced a $ 25,000 reward for the safe return of "Little Lindy". The Lindbergh family offered an additional $ 50,000 reward of their own. At this time, the total reward of $ 75,000 (approximately $ 1,801,000 in 2024) was a tremendous

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contacted the Trenton New Jersey Police Department. He told the New Jersey police that they could contact the FBI for any resources and would provide any assistance if needed. The FBI did not have federal jurisdiction until May 13, 1932 when the President declared that the FBI was at the disposal of

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who immediately went to the child's room, where he found a ransom note, containing poor handwriting and grammar, in an envelope on the windowsill. Taking a gun, Lindbergh went around the house and grounds with the family butler, Olly Whateley; they found impressions in the ground under the window of

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In late January 1936, while declaring that he held no position on the guilt or innocence of Hauptmann, Hoffman cited evidence that the crime was not a "one person" job and directed Schwarzkopf to continue a thorough and impartial investigation in an effort to bring all parties involved to justice.

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The defense called Hauptmann's wife, Anna, to corroborate the Fisch story. On cross-examination, she admitted that while she hung her apron every day on a hook higher than the top shelf, she could not remember seeing any shoe box there. Later, rebuttal witnesses testified that Fisch could not have

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in neighboring Hopewell Township. When Allen went into a grove of trees to urinate, he discovered the body of a toddler. The skull was badly fractured and the body decomposed, with evidence of scavenging by animals; there were indications of an attempt at a hasty burial. Gow identified the baby as

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and told her that he would be of great importance in retrieving the Lindbergh baby. Means told McLean that he could find these kidnappers because he was approached weeks before the abduction about participating in a "big kidnapping" and he claimed that his friend was the kidnapper of the Lindbergh

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According to author Lloyd Gardner, a fingerprint expert, Erastus Mead Hudson, applied the then-rare silver nitrate fingerprint process to the ladder and did not find Hauptmann's fingerprints, even in places that the maker of the ladder must have touched. According to Gardner, officials refused to

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On September 18, 1934, a Manhattan bank teller noticed a gold certificate from the ransom; a New York license plate number (4U-13-41-N.Y) penciled in the bill's margin allowed it to be traced to a nearby gas station. The station manager had written down the license number because his customer was

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Another attempt at identifying the kidnapper was made by examining the ladder that was used in the crime to abduct the child. Police realized that while the ladder was built incorrectly, it was built by someone who knew how to construct with wood and had prior building experience. No fingerprints

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On further examination of the ransom note by professionals, they found that it was all written by the same person. They determined that due to the odd English, the writer must have been foreign and had spent some, but little, time in the United States. The FBI then found a sketch artist to make a

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in the Bronx. According to Condon, the man sounded foreign but stayed in the shadows during the conversation, and Condon was thus unable to get a close look at his face. The man said his name was John, and he related his story: He was a "Scandinavian" sailor, part of a gang of three men and two

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Dear Sir! Have 50.000$ redy 25 000$ in 20$ bills 15000$ in 10$ bills and 10000$ in 5$ bills After 2–4 days we will inform you were to deliver the mony. We warn you for making anyding public or for notify the Police the child is in gut care. Indication for all letters are Singnature and 3

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After midnight, a fingerprint expert examined the ransom note and ladder; no usable fingerprints or footprints were found, leading experts to conclude that the kidnapper(s) wore gloves and had some type of cloth on the soles of their shoes. No adult fingerprints were found in the baby's room,

619:. Lindbergh and these men speculated that the kidnapping was perpetrated by organized crime figures. They thought that the letter was written by someone who spoke German as his native language. At this time, Charles Lindbergh used his influence to control the direction of the investigation. 1146:] is a giant hoax perpetrated by people who are taking advantage of an uninformed and cynical public. Notwithstanding all of the books, TV programs, and legal suits, Hauptmann is as guilty today as he was in 1932 when he kidnapped and killed the son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Lindbergh. 594:

Word of the kidnapping spread quickly. Hundreds of people converged on the estate, destroying any footprint evidence. Along with police, well-connected and well-intentioned people arrived at the Lindbergh estate. Military colonels offered their aid, although only one had law enforcement

646:– spoke from prison, offering to help return the baby in exchange for money or for legal favors. Specifically, Capone offered assistance in return for being released from prison under the pretense that his assistance would be more effective. This was quickly denied by the authorities. 1927:

So while the world's attention was focused on Hopewell, from which the first press dispatches emanated about the kidnapping, the Democrat made sure its readers knew that the new home of Col. Charles A. Lindbergh and Anne Morrow Lindbergh was in East Amwell Township, Hunterdon

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In his closing summation, Reilly argued that the evidence against Hauptmann was entirely circumstantial, because no reliable witness had placed Hauptmann at the scene of the crime, nor were his fingerprints found on the ladder, on the ransom notes, or anywhere in the nursery.

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was arrested for the crime. After a trial that lasted from January 2 to February 13, 1935, he was found guilty of first-degree murder and sentenced to death. Despite his conviction, he continued to profess his innocence, but all appeals failed and he was executed in the

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On April 2, Condon was given a note by an intermediary, an unknown cab driver. Condon met "John" and told him that they had been able to raise only $ 50,000. The man accepted the money and gave Condon a note saying that the child was in the care of two innocent women.

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A number of books have asserted Hauptmann's innocence, generally highlighting inadequate police work at the crime scene, Lindbergh's interference in the investigation, the ineffectiveness of Hauptmann's counsel, and weaknesses in the witnesses and physical evidence.

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I must have read it in the paper about the story. I was a little bit interested and keep a little bit record of it, and maybe I was just on the closet, and was reading the paper and put it down the address ... I can't give you any explanation about the telephone

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After the discovery of the body, Condon remained unofficially involved in the case. To the public, he had become a suspect and in some circles was vilified. For the next two years, he visited police departments and pledged to find "Cemetery John".

866:, all gold certificates were to be exchanged for other bills by May 1, 1933. A few days before the deadline, a man brought $ 2,980 to a Manhattan bank for exchange; it was later realized the bills were from the ransom. He had given his name as J. 464:

Violet Sharpe, who was suspected as a conspirator, died by suicide on June 10, before she was scheduled to be questioned for the fourth time. Her involvement was later ruled out due to her having an alibi for the night of March 1, 1932.

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The investigators who were working on the case were soon at a standstill. There were no developments and little evidence of any sort, so police turned their attention to tracking the ransom payments. A pamphlet was prepared with the

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When the prosecution rested its case, the defense opened with a lengthy examination of Hauptmann. In his testimony, Hauptmann denied being guilty, insisting that the box of gold certificates had been left in his garage by a friend,

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Hauptmann was identified as the man to whom the ransom money was delivered. Other witnesses testified that it was Hauptmann who had spent some of the Lindbergh gold certificates; that he had been seen in the area of the estate, in

1231:, fifth in his Nathan Heller series, in which the fictional private eye gets involved in real historical mysteries and meets historical figures, Heller gets involved in investigating the Lindbergh kidnapping, interviews psychic 977:

Evidence against Hauptmann included $ 20,000 of the ransom money found in his garage and testimony alleging that his handwriting and spelling were similar to those of the ransom notes. Eight handwriting experts, including

1017:, on the day of the kidnapping; and that he had been absent from work on the day of the ransom payment and had quit his job two days later. Hauptmann never sought another job afterward, yet continued to live comfortably. 1170:

proposes that Hauptmann was part of a conspiracy with two other German-born men, John and Walter Knoll. Zorn's father, economist Eugene Zorn, believed that as a teenager he had witnessed the conspiracy being discussed.

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It became known among the press that on March 27, Hoffman was considering a second reprieve of Hauptmann's death sentence and was seeking opinions about whether the governor had the right to issue a second reprieve.

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Hauptmann was arrested, interrogated, and beaten at least once throughout the following day and night. Hauptmann stated that the money and other items had been left with him by his friend and former business partner

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been at the scene of the crime, and that he had no money for medical treatments when he died of tuberculosis. Fisch's landlady testified that he could barely afford the $ 3.50 weekly rent of his room.

1235:, and decades later meets a man whom they both believe to be the kidnapped and never returned Charles Lindbergh, Jr., having been raised and lived his whole life under another name. It won the 1992 630:

owners, Salvatore "Salvy" Spitale and Irving Bitz, for aid. Lindbergh quickly endorsed the duo and appointed them his intermediaries to deal with the mob. Several organized crime figures – notably

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on May 13, 1932, commemorating the event. The songs were released on Columbia 15759-D with the titles "Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr." and "There's a New Star Up in Heaven (Baby Lindy Is Up There)".

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the missing infant from the overlapping toes of the right foot and a shirt that she had made. It appeared the child had been killed by a blow to the head. Lindbergh insisted on cremation.

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On May 12, delivery truck driver Orville Wilson and his assistant William Allen pulled to the side of a road about 4.5 miles (7.2 km) south of the Lindbergh home near the hamlet of

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May 1932: Just one day after the Lindbergh baby was discovered murdered, the prolific country recording artist Bob Miller (under the pseudonym Bob Ferguson) recorded two songs for

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Despite not having an obvious source of earned income, Hauptmann had bought a $ 400 radio (approximately equivalent to $ 9,110 in 2023) and sent his wife on a trip to Germany.

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During a thirty-month period, a number of the ransom bills were spent throughout New York City. Detectives realized that many of the bills were being spent along the route of the

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A sketch that Wilentz suggested represented a ladder was found in one of Hauptmann's notebooks. Hauptmann said this picture and other sketches therein were the work of a child.

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J. Faulkner of 537 West 149th Street. No one named Faulkner lived at that address, and a Jane Faulkner who had lived there 20 years earlier denied involvement.

855:, and 250,000 copies were distributed to businesses, mainly in New York City. A few of the ransom bills appeared in scattered locations, some as far away as Chicago and 418:

At the bottom of the note were two interconnected blue circles surrounding a red circle, with a hole punched through the red circle and two more holes to the left and right.

4419: 4072: 3910: 3499:, Scaduto asserts that the Lindbergh baby was not murdered and that Hauptmann was the victim of a mass conspiracy of prosecution, perjury and fabricated physical evidence. 2723: 2697: 3930: 374:

the baby's room, pieces of a wooden ladder, and a baby's blanket. Whateley telephoned the Hopewell police department while Lindbergh contacted his attorney and friend,

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to face charges directly related to the kidnapping and murder of the child. Hauptmann was moved to the Hunterdon County Jail in Flemington, New Jersey, on October 19.

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On March 16, Condon received a toddler's sleeping suit by mail, and a seventh ransom note. After Lindbergh identified the sleeping suit, Condon placed a new ad in the

739:: "Money is ready. No cops. No secret service. I come alone, like last time." On April 1 Condon received a letter saying it was time for the ransom to be delivered. 5091: 4613: 4181: 4146: 2466: 1904: 4486: 3205:

Herman, Albert B., Clerk of the Board of Pardons (March 30, 1936). "Board of Pardons Press Release". New Jersey State Police Museum and Learning Center Archives.

751:; since gold certificates were about to be withdrawn from circulation, it was hoped greater attention would be drawn to anyone spending them. The bills were not 5056: 1944: 1410: 664:

of the crime. At that time, kidnapping was classified as a state crime and the case did not seem to have any grounds for federal involvement. Attorney General

2016: 586: 4913: 4731: 1377:, as the FBI raids the Simpson family's home to capture Homer's mother, Mona, Abraham Simpson attempts to stall the FBI by claiming to be the Lindbergh baby. 449:

The New Jersey State police offered a $ 25,000 reward, equivalent to $ 558,000 in 2023, for anyone who could provide information pertaining to the case.

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At approximately 9 p.m. on March 1, 1932, the Lindberghs' nurse, Betty Gow, found that 20-month-old Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr. was not with his mother,

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met with Hoover and announced that the whole machinery of the Department of Justice would be set in motion to cooperate with the New Jersey authorities.

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Condon was also questioned by police and his home searched, but nothing incriminating was found. Charles Lindbergh stood by Condon during this time.

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reported that she appeared nervous and suspicious when questioned. She died by suicide on June 10, 1932, by ingesting a silver polish that contained

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The ransom was packaged in a wooden box that was custom-made in the hope that it could later be identified. The ransom money included a number of

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A meeting between "Jafsie" and a representative of the group that claimed to be the kidnappers was eventually scheduled for late one evening at

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For the Lindbergh case, the revisionist movement began in 1976 with the publication of a book by a tabloid reporter named Anthony Scaduto. In

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just before being questioned for the fourth time. Her alibi was later confirmed, and police were criticized for heavy-handedness.

5066: 4558: 4027: 3802: 1391: 1382: 1010: 748: 526: 269: 37: 2829:"Executive Order 6102 – Requiring Gold Coin, Gold Bullion and Gold Certificates to be Delivered to the Government April 5, 1933" 4979: 4901: 4767: 4173: 3848: 1326: 1117:, in particular, questioned much of the evidence, such as the origin of the ladder and the testimony of many of the witnesses. 672: 473: 2727: 2701: 4963: 4845: 4599: 4276: 1395:, Season 1, Episode 1, Pippa cites the 200 people who confessed to the murder, stating that at least 199 must have been fake. 511: 533: 2771: 5116: 5106: 5086: 4971: 4551: 4472: 4032: 3839: 2749: 1909: 1349: 1080:

newspaper for a confession and refused a last-minute offer to commute his sentence from the death penalty to life without

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Re-creation of the ransom note's "signature", with black dots representing punctures in the paper

4440: 4296: 4236: 4019: 3967: 2772:"Ministers protest billing of Condon; 25 see Jafsie Vaudeville Act scheduled for Plainfield as tragic exploitation" 2474: 1203: 612: 80: 353:(commonly referred to as the "Little Lindbergh Law"), which made transporting a kidnapping victim across state lines a 5036: 4955: 4665: 4509: 4301: 4261: 3957: 3874: 3230:

Blackman, Samuel G. (31 March 1936). "Pardons court again denies Hauptmann plea and governor declares "No reprieve"".

1244: 971: 942: 616: 540: 375: 4325: 1952: 949:, and was soon dubbed the "Trial of the Century". Reporters swarmed the town, and every hotel room was booked. Judge 3393: 5051: 4760: 4281: 4241: 4049: 3984: 3879: 3149:. Hunterdon County Court of Oyer and Termner. Vol. 11. New Jersey State Law Library. 1935. pp. 4687–4788. 2020: 1253: 990: 230: 1914: 1154:

by Richard T. Cahill Jr., concludes that Hauptmann was guilty but questions whether he should have been executed.

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Hauptmann was convicted on February 13, 1935, and immediately sentenced to death. His attorneys appealed to the

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on April 3, 1936. Hauptmann's guilt or lack thereof continues to be debated in the modern day. Newspaper writer

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including in areas witnesses admitted to touching, such as the window, but the baby's fingerprints were found.

2041: 824: 317:, United States. On May 12, the child's corpse was discovered by a truck driver by the side of a nearby road. 3245:

Porter, Russell B. (1 April 1936). "Hauptmann gets a stay for at least 48 hours at grand jury request".

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On March 6, a new ransom letter arrived by mail at the Lindbergh home. The letter was postmarked March 4 in

500: 391: 330: 321: 314: 208: 4831: 888:, which connected the Bronx with the east side of Manhattan, including the German-Austrian neighborhood of 4672: 4534: 4455: 3884: 1101: 1097: 946: 791: 775: 654: 596: 350: 346: 249: 167: 3295: 2828: 2679: 4871: 4622: 4524: 4330: 4256: 1056:

who spoke German fluently. Hoffman urged members of the Court of Errors and Appeals to visit Hauptmann.

962: 831: 599:, superintendent of the New Jersey State Police. The other colonels were Henry Skillman Breckinridge, a 469: 421: 366: 338: 306: 4579: 1527: 301:

On March 1, 1932, Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr. (born June 22, 1930), the 20-month-old son of colonel

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was inspired by circumstances of the case when she described the kidnapping of Daisy Armstrong in her

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the New Jersey Police Department and that the FBI should coordinate and conduct the investigation.

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reading: "Money is Ready. Jafsie." Condon then waited for further instructions from the culprits.

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account of Condon's involvement in the Lindbergh kidnapping under the title "Jafsie Tells All".

1312:) mentions that in a social studies class about the Lindbergh baby being stolen from his house. 929: 4838: 4783: 4689: 4658: 4529: 4519: 4387: 4357: 3832: 3790: 3766: 3762: 3692: 3620: 3593: 3539: 3457: 3453: 3446: 3424: 3372: 3335: 3291: 3082: 3042: 2990: 2943: 2588: 2584: 2383: 2339: 2273: 2263: 2238: 2197: 2107: 2068: 1875: 1853: 1821: 1802: 1776: 1753: 1734: 1715: 1692: 1673: 1654: 1628: 1609: 1590: 1571: 1552: 1533: 1511: 1487: 1461: 1334: 1275: 1256:

based on the novel, a character takes inspiration from the Lindbergh kidnapping for his crime.

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eluded him. Condon's actions were also criticized as exploitive when he agreed to appear in a

720: 370: 309:, was murdered after being abducted from his crib in the upper floor of the Lindberghs' home, 302: 2617: 386:

An extensive search of the home and its surrounding area was conducted by police from nearby

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The Airman and the Carpenter: The Lindbergh Kidnapping and the Framing of Richard Hauptmann

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had run out. She continued fighting to clear his name until her death, at age 95, in 1994.

1045:, which at the time was the state's highest court; the appeal was argued on June 29, 1935. 397: 4889: 4707: 4367: 2048: 1790: 1642: 1322: 1249: 1194: 1136:(1999), addressing what he calls a "revision movement" regarding the case. He summarizes: 1114: 780: 756: 453: 442: 150: 2553: 4935: 4895: 4883: 4713: 4701: 4084: 3643: 3512: 3482: 2332: 1795: 1769: 1374: 1330: 1304: 1211: 1198: 1085: 986: 938: 842: 712: 661: 643: 635: 326: 273: 3798: 2128: 1052:

secretly visited Hauptmann in his cell on the evening of October 16, accompanied by a

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consider this expert's findings, and the ladder was then washed of all fingerprints.

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Following the kidnapper's latest instructions, Condon placed a classified ad in the

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The Money Trail: How Elmer Irey and his T-men brought down America's criminal elite

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is a work of historical fiction told from the perspective of Anne Morrow Lindbergh.

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filed by Hauptmann's wife against the state of New Jersey, arguing his innocence (

3810: 3036: 3011:"'Trial of the Century' over Lindbergh baby murder commemorated in new portraits" 2984: 2101: 933:

Lindbergh testifying at Hauptmann's trial. Hauptmann is in half-profile at right.

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The brief, handwritten ransom note had many spelling and grammar irregularities:

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The Sixteenth Rail: The Evidence, the Scientist, and the Lindbergh Kidnapping

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The Sixteenth Rail: The evidence, the scientist, and the Lindbergh kidnapping

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Ahlgren, Gregory; Monier, Stephen; Caso, Adolph (2009). Caso, Adolph (ed.).

2410: 2316:. Paterson, New Jersey. June 11, 1932. p. 2 – via newspapers.com. 1475: 1439: 631: 627: 240: 2257: 1977: 1365:

says that he "wishes he could have cracked the Lindbergh kidnapping case".

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The Ghosts of Hopewell: Setting the Record Straight in the Lindbergh Case

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The Ghosts of Hopewell: Setting the Record Straight in the Lindbergh Case

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Little Lindy Is Kidnapped: How the Media Covered the Crime of the Century

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but their serial numbers were recorded. Some sources credit this idea to

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Get Capone: The secret plot that captured America's most wanted gangster

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In exchange for rights to publish Hauptmann's story in their newspaper,

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is a work of historical fiction told from the perspective of Betty Gow.

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Hauptmann's Ladder: A step-by-step analysis of the Lindbergh kidnapping

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Cemetery John: The Undiscovered Mastermind of the Lindbergh Kidnapping

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The Reception of Grimms' Fairy Tales: Responses, reactions, revisions

3513:"The Lindbergh Case: How can such a guilty kidnapper be so innocent?" 1210:

1981: The kidnapping and its aftermath served as the inspiration for

1081: 198: 4752: 2019:. University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law. Archived from 1178: 928: 841: 774: 675:(later the FBI) was authorized to investigate the case, while the 648: 585: 420: 396: 2376:"Chapter 3: "The nation's child ... is dead": The Lindbergh case" 660:

The morning after the kidnapping, authorities notified President

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Child Abduction and Serial Murder Investigative Resources Center

3685:"Film Review; Weaving an Intricate Web To Trap a Wily Kidnapper" 4756: 4595: 4468: 3821: 1315:

2011: The kidnapping, investigation, and trial are featured in

3266:. New Jersey State Police Museum and Learning Center Archives. 3179:. New Jersey State Police Museum and Learning Center Archives. 3164:. New Jersey State Police Museum and Learning Center Archives. 3066:. New Jersey State Police Museum and Learning Center Archives. 2939: 1710:

Loss of Eden: A biography of Charles and Anne Morrow Lindbergh

1142: 483: 438: 3177:

Letter from Governor Hoffman to Colonel H. Norman Schwarzkopf

337:

called the kidnapping and trial "the biggest story since the

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Marshall, Erwin E., Prosecutor of the Pleas (3 April 1936).

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portrait of the man that they believed to be the kidnapper.

341:". Legal scholars have referred to the trial as one of the " 3296:"Anna Hauptmann; Wife of Man Convicted in Lindbergh Murder" 1183:

Record label of "Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr." by Bob Ferguson

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Master Detective: Ellis Parker's independent investigation

689:

Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia

1872:: The undiscovered mastermind of the Lindbergh kidnapping 692:

sum of money, because the nation was in the midst of the

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hanger-on rumored to know mobsters. Rosner turned to two

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Letter from Erwin Marshall to Colonel Mark O. Kimberling

2292:"Fellow Servants Say Violet Hysterical Prior to Suicide" 2259:

The case that never dies : the Lindbergh kidnapping

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Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System

2298:. June 11, 1932. p. 1 – via newspapers.com. 1691:. The Dark Corners. Vol. 1. Infinity Publishing. 369:, who had just come out of the bath. Gow then alerted 320:

In September 1934, a German immigrant carpenter named

1530:: A Step-by-Step Analysis of the Lindbergh Kidnapping 1084:

in exchange for a confession. He was executed by the

2680:"Murdered child's body now reduced to pile of ashes" 2219:"The Investigation of the Lindbergh Kidnapping Case" 2103:

Crimes and Trials of the Century [2 volumes]

2017:"The Trial of Richard "Bruno" Hauptmann: An Account" 1905:"Lindbergh kidnapping rocked the world 50 years ago" 27:

Abduction and murder of Charles Lindbergh Jr. (1932)

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The State of New Jersey vs. Bruno Richard Hauptmann

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The State of New Jersey vs. Bruno Richard Hauptmann

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Crime of the Century: The Lindbergh kidnapping hoax

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Crime of the Century: The Lindbergh kidnapping hoax

279: 265: 224: 214: 204: 193: 181: 156: 136: 118: 79: 64: 50: 3754: 3445: 2609: 2382:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 100. 2331: 1836: 1797:Scapegoat: The Lonesome Death of Richard Hauptmann 1794: 1768: 1707: 1646: 1625:The Case That Never Dies: The Lindbergh Kidnapping 1479: 3931:National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime 3658:"Extract: Along Came A Spider by James Patterson" 2518:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from 859:, but those spending the bills were never found. 3561:"Tale of a Lindbergh conspiracy draws attention" 1124:Jim Fisher, a former FBI agent and professor at 1096:of her husband. The suits were dismissed due to 4147:Computer and Internet Protocol Address Verifier 3757:Country music records: a discography, 1921–1942 3479:"The Lindbergh Case: A Look Back to the Future" 3194:. Princeton University Library. March 28, 1936. 1972: 1970: 1355:1990: In the opening episode to Season Two of 1138: 995: 779:An illustration of Charles Jr. on the cover of 411: 4073:Criminal Justice Information Services Division 3536:Master Detective – Americas Real-life Sherlock 2067:. North Carolina, US: McFarland. p. 197. 4768: 4607: 4480: 3833: 3619:. Wayne State University Press. p. 209. 8: 3276:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3215:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2338:. San Diego, CA: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 2100:Bailey, Frankie Y.; Chermak, Steven (2007). 1670:A Gallery of Rogues: Portraits in True Crime 1442:pronunciation of Condon's initials, "J.F.C." 2700:. UK: The Biography Channel. Archived from 1076:Hauptmann turned down a large offer from a 590:Aerial view of the Lindbergh estate in 1932 4775: 4761: 4753: 4614: 4600: 4592: 4487: 4473: 4465: 3906: 3840: 3826: 3818: 2978: 2976: 2726:. The Biography Channel UK. Archived from 2547: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2537: 1456:Ahlgren, Gregory; Monier, Stephen (1993). 56: 47: 3592:. Rutgers University Press. p. 249. 3423:. Rutgers University Press. p. 480. 3371:. Rutgers University Press. p. 344. 3175:Hoffman, Harold Giles (26 January 1936). 3041:. Rutgers University Press. p. 336. 2163: 2161: 574:Learn how and when to remove this message 4164:National Incident-Based Reporting System 3589:The Lindbergh Case: A Story of Two Lives 3452:. Southern Illinois Univ Press. p. 3104:"CSI Madison, Wisconsin: Wooden Witness" 2262:. Piscataway: Rutgers University Press. 2051:; CrimeLibrary.com; accessed August 2015 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1938: 1936: 1429:In some sources, spelled as Violet Sharp 1140:Today, the Lindbergh phenomena [ 809: 4055:Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate 4045:High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group 3805:from the original on November 12, 2020. 3791:"FBI files on the Lindbergh Kidnapping" 3761:. US: Oxford University Press. p. 2644: 2642: 2612:Kidnap: The story of the Lindbergh case 2411:"Federal Aid In Hunt Ordered By Hoover" 2129:"This Day on Capitol Hill: February 13" 1895: 1839:Kidnap: The Story of the Lindbergh case 1422: 653:New Jersey State Police Superintendent 476:would take jurisdiction over the case. 5092:1930s kidnappings in the United States 4158:Law Enforcement National Data Exchange 3811:"Photographic Evidence from the trial" 3269: 3208: 3064:Letter from Julia Farr to Lloyd Fisher 2506: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2172:. Kent State University. pp. 7–8. 2154:. Kent State University. pp. 7–8. 1608:. Southern Illinois University Press. 1043:New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals 810:John Condon's unofficial investigation 452:On March 4, 1932 a man by the name of 160:Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr., aged 1 3946:Violent Criminal Apprehension Program 2380:Kidnapped: Child Abduction in America 1239:for best hardcover private eye novel. 185:Ashes scattered in the Atlantic Ocean 7: 5057:Child abduction in the United States 3644:"The Private Eye Writers of America" 3162:Plain Facts about the Hauptmann Case 2363:. Kent State University. p. 16. 1438:"Jafsie" was a pseudonym based on a 512:adding citations to reliable sources 4942:Lindbergh (The Eagle of the U.S.A.) 4038:Communications Exploitation Section 3306:from the original on April 26, 2021 2310:"Waitress Under Constant Suspicion" 2217:Horan, James J. (October 1, 1983). 1731:The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Crimes 1672:. Prentice Hall General Reference. 1411:List of solved missing person cases 1126:Edinboro University of Pennsylvania 846:A 1928 series $ 10 gold certificate 378:, and the New Jersey state police. 5102:Missing person cases in New Jersey 5097:March 1932 events in North America 5072:Incidents of violence against boys 4267:FBI Victims Identification Project 4232:Rod Blagojevich corruption charges 2635:. Potomac Books. pp. 217–219. 2196:. The Overlook Press. p. 68. 966:to serve as Hauptmann's attorney. 853:serial numbers on the ransom bills 305:and his wife, aviatrix and author 25: 5082:Child murder in the United States 5042:1932 murders in the United States 4101:Information and Technology Branch 4078:National Crime Information Center 3963:Special Weapons and Tactics Teams 3683:Mitchell, Elvis (April 6, 2001). 3534:Reisinger, John (February 2012). 3190:"Hoffman seeks reprieve advice". 3102:Ross, Amanda T. (31 March 2009). 2831:. The American Presidency Project 2804:. 15 January 1945. Archived from 2465:Maeder, Jay (23 September 1999). 5032:1932 crimes in the United States 3926:Critical Incident Response Group 3893: 3559:Colimore, Edward (8 July 2012). 2887:. 8 October 1934. Archived from 2857:. 1 October 1934. Archived from 2827:Woolley, John; Peters, Gerhard. 622:They contacted Mickey Rosner, a 488: 5062:Federal Bureau of Investigation 4980:The Spirit of Charles Lindbergh 4902:Evangeline Lodge Land Lindbergh 3921:Criminal Investigative Division 3849:Federal Bureau of Investigation 3631:In it, I am the Lindbergh baby. 2911:"Ladder – Crime of the Century" 2881:"National Affairs Oct. 8, 1934" 2752:. New York Press. 11 March 2003 2554:"The Lindbergh Baby Kidnapping" 2359:Cahill, Richard T. Jr. (2014). 2168:Cahill, Richard T. Jr. (2014). 2150:Cahill, Richard T. Jr. (2014). 2127:Glass, Andrew (26 March 2007). 1532:. Kent State University Press. 1525:Cahill, Richard T. Jr. (2014). 1157:According to John Reisinger in 499:needs additional citations for 474:Federal Bureau of Investigation 4277:High-Value Interrogation Group 3563:. The Inquirer. Archived from 2650:"Crime: Never-to-be-Forgotten" 2583:. Simon and Schuster. p. 2552:Manning, Lona (4 March 2007). 972:Attorney General of New Jersey 823:act regarding the kidnapping. 1: 4972:The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case 4552:The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case 4065:Science and Technology Branch 2656:. 23 May 1932. Archived from 2440:"Parallel Threads, Continued" 1910:The Hunterdon County Democrat 1570:. Columbia University Press. 1549:The Lindbergh Baby Kidnapping 1392:A Good Girl's Guide to Murder 1350:The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case 1308:. Vada Sultenfuss (played by 615:(OSS), the forerunner of the 5047:20th-century American trials 4441:FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin 4435:FBI–Apple encryption dispute 4297:Special Intelligence Service 4237:FBI files on Michael Jackson 4028:Counterintelligence Division 3813:. New Jersey State Archives. 2989:. Rutgers University Press. 2915:crimeofthecentury.weebly.com 2851:"National Affairs: 4U-13-41" 2223:Journal of Forensic Sciences 1978:"Lindbergh Kidnapping Index" 1627:. Rutgers University Press. 1589:. Rutgers University Press. 1450:General and cited references 1204:Murder on the Orient Express 985:On the basis of the work of 941:. The trial was held at the 613:Office of Strategic Services 4956:The Flight Across the Ocean 4666:The Unicorn and Other Poems 4510:Henry Skillman Breckinridge 4262:FBI Special Advisor Program 3799:"Lindbergh Case Chronology" 3613:Haase, Donald, ed. (1996). 3481:. p. 3. Archived from 1689:Of the Lindbergh Kidnapping 943:Hunterdon County Courthouse 937:Hauptmann was charged with 595:expertise – 5133: 5027:1930s missing person cases 4282:Joint Terrorism Task Force 4242:FBI files on Elvis Presley 4050:Terrorist Screening Center 3911:Criminal, Cyber, Response, 3365:Gardner, Lloyd G. (2004). 2798:"Milestones Jan. 15, 1945" 2724:"The Lindbergh Kidnapping" 2698:"The Lindbergh Kidnapping" 2631:Folsom, Robert G. (2010). 2516:FBI History – Famous Cases 2512:"The Lindbergh Kidnapping" 2334:Hour of Gold, Hour of Lead 2182:Lindbergh by A. Scott Berg 1816:Schrager, Adam J. (2013). 1623:Gardner, Lloyd C. (2004). 1486:. Atlantic Monthly Press. 991:Forest Products Laboratory 877: 597:Herbert Norman Schwarzkopf 5112:Violence against children 4303:U.S. v. Scheinberg et al. 4141:Combined DNA Index System 4033:Counterterrorism Division 3891: 3160:Lutz, William (c. 1937). 3106:. Forest History Society. 2106:. ABC-CLIO. p. 167. 1945:"The Theft of the Eaglet" 1668:Kurland, Michael (1994). 1547:Cook, William A. (2014). 1128:, has written two books, 953:presided over the trial. 951:Thomas Whitaker Trenchard 838:Tracking the ransom money 677:United States Coast Guard 390:in coordination with the 345:". The crime spurred the 295: 189: 55: 5004:The Plot Against America 4996:The Plot Against America 4908:Charles August Lindbergh 4252:FBI search of Mar-a-Lago 4020:National Security Branch 3968:Hazardous Devices School 3936:Behavioral Analysis Unit 3368:The case that never dies 3326:"Hauptmann's Widow Dies" 3131:James, Bill (2011). "". 3038:The Case That Never Dies 2444:The Lindbergh Kidnapping 2330:Lindbergh, Anne (1973). 2061:Newton, Michael (2012). 2015:Linder, Douglas (2005). 1949:The Lindbergh Kidnapping 1767:Reisinger, John (2006). 1748:Norris, William (2007). 1729:Newton, Michael (2004). 1687:Melsky, Michael (2016). 1566:Doherty, Thomas (2020). 1164:Robert Zorn's 2012 book 685:U.S. Immigration Service 5067:Formerly missing people 4964:The Spirit of St. Louis 4854:Autobiography of Values 4846:The Spirit of St. Louis 4726:Elizabeth Cutter Morrow 4227:FBI method of profiling 3998:Behavioral Science Unit 3958:Crisis Negotiation Unit 3077:Schrager, Adam (2013). 2684:The Evening Independent 2608:Waller, George (1961). 2374:Fass, Paula S. (1997). 2256:Gardner, Lloyd (2004). 1951:. TruTv. Archived from 1835:Waller, George (1961). 1801:. G. P. Putnam's Sons. 1510:. G. P. Putnam's Sons. 1011:East Amwell, New Jersey 974:, led the prosecution. 886:Lexington Avenue subway 673:Bureau of Investigation 392:New Jersey State Police 331:New Jersey State Prison 322:Bruno Richard Hauptmann 315:East Amwell, New Jersey 209:Bruno Richard Hauptmann 197:Inconclusive; possibly 38:Infobox civilian attack 4535:Norman Schwarzkopf Sr. 4420:FBI portrayal in media 3985:Human Resources Branch 3753:Russell, Tony (2004). 3192:The Daily Princetonian 3081:. Fulcrum Publishing. 2750:"Lindbergh Baby Booty" 2616:. Dial Press. p. 2575:Eig, Jonathan (2010). 2047:March 8, 2014, at the 1903:Gill, Barbara (1981). 1852:. Carroll & Graf. 1848:Wilson, Colin (1992). 1820:. Fulcrum Publishing. 1706:Milton, Joyce (1993). 1184: 1148: 1134:The Ghosts of Hopewell 1102:statute of limitations 1098:prosecutorial immunity 1000: 947:Flemington, New Jersey 934: 847: 787: 657: 655:Norman Schwarzkopf Sr. 591: 523:"Lindbergh kidnapping" 456:had a discussion with 426: 416: 402: 351:Federal Kidnapping Act 255:considered for merging 173:considered for merging 124:; 92 years ago 43:considered for merging 4872:Anne Morrow Lindbergh 4623:Anne Morrow Lindbergh 4525:Anne Morrow Lindbergh 4331:Delf A. 'Jelly' Bryce 4257:FBI Silvermaster File 3736:"The Lindbergh Nanny" 3419:Fisher, Jim (1994) . 3232:The Titusville Herald 2192:Zorn, Robert (2012). 1867:Zorn, Robert (2012). 1585:Fisher, Jim (1994) . 1182: 963:New York Daily Mirror 932: 845: 778: 771:Discovery of the body 652: 611:who later headed the 589: 470:Franklin D. Roosevelt 424: 400: 367:Anne Morrow Lindbergh 343:trials of the century 307:Anne Morrow Lindbergh 5117:Trials in New Jersey 5107:Murder in New Jersey 5087:Lindbergh kidnapping 4920:Lindbergh kidnapping 4737:Lindbergh kidnapping 4559:Crime of the Century 4496:Lindbergh kidnapping 4326:Harry "Skip" Brandon 4287:Lindbergh kidnapping 3740:Macmillan Publishers 3722:Penguin Random House 3444:Fisher, Jim (1999). 3334:. October 19, 1994. 3294:(October 20, 1994). 3062:Farr, Julia (1935). 2983:Fisher, Jim (1994). 2946:on 26 September 2011 2522:on 18 September 2010 2296:Buffalo Evening News 2064:The FBI Encyclopedia 1643:Kennedy, Sir Ludovic 1604:Fisher, Jim (2006). 1482:Lindbergh: The Crime 1383:Crime of the Century 1108:Alternative theories 1048:New Jersey Governor 681:U.S. Customs Service 508:improve this article 219:Guilty on all counts 51:Lindbergh kidnapping 4799:Spirit of St. Louis 4638:North to the Orient 4292:Ruby Ridge standoff 4217:Bridgman Convention 4106:Intelligence Branch 4085:Laboratory Division 3953:Hostage Rescue Team 3913:and Services Branch 3718:"The Aviators Wife" 3586:Jim Fisher (1994). 3135:. pp. 147–161. 2861:on 16 November 2007 2660:on 16 November 2007 2467:"Half Dream Jafsie" 1850:Murder in the 1930s 1750:A Talent to Deceive 1733:. Checkmark Books. 1406:List of kidnappings 1375:Season 7, Episode 8 1361:, after being shot 1272:The Lindbergh Nanny 1245:Along Came a Spider 1242:1993: In the novel 920:Trial and execution 874:Arrest of Hauptmann 666:William D. Mitchell 472:announced that the 458:Evalyn Walsh McLean 231:First-degree murder 103:40.4240°N 74.7677°W 99: / 5037:1932 in New Jersey 4580:Hauptmann's Ladder 4247:FBI Miami shootout 3689:The New York Times 3421:The Lindbergh Case 3331:The New York Times 3248:The New York Times 2986:The Lindbergh Case 2776:The New York Times 2416:The New York Times 2361:Hauptmann's Ladder 2170:Hauptmann's Ladder 2152:Hauptmann's Ladder 2081:on 4 February 2017 1955:on 17 October 2012 1874:. Overlook Press. 1587:The Lindbergh Case 1528:Hauptmann's Ladder 1325:, Director of the 1302:1991: In the film 1261:The Aviator's Wife 1217:Outside Over There 1185: 1175:In popular culture 1130:The Lindbergh Case 1088:on April 3, 1936. 935: 864:presidential order 848: 788: 761:Elmer Lincoln Irey 711:During this time, 658: 605:William J. Donovan 592: 437:On March 2, 1932, 427: 403: 376:Henry Breckinridge 122:March 1, 1932 5052:Charles Lindbergh 5014: 5013: 5007:(2020 miniseries) 4839:Des Moines speech 4784:Charles Lindbergh 4750: 4749: 4690:Charles Lindbergh 4659:Gift from the Sea 4589: 4588: 4530:Charles Lindbergh 4520:Richard Hauptmann 4462: 4461: 4388:Joseph D. Pistone 4358:Joseph L. Gormley 4114: 4113: 3772:978-0-19-513989-1 3485:on 3 October 2011 3300:Los Angeles Times 3292:Los Angeles Times 3088:978-1-55591-716-6 3048:978-0-8135-3385-8 3033:Gardner, Lloyd C. 3013:. 4 December 2011 2996:978-0-8135-2147-3 2269:978-0-8135-6063-2 2235:10.1520/jfs11620j 2113:978-1-57356-973-6 2074:978-0-7864-6620-7 2042:Notorious Murders 1881:978-1-5902-0856-4 1859:978-0-881-84855-7 1827:978-1-5559-1716-6 1782:978-0-8065-2750-5 1775:. Citadel Press. 1759:978-0-7443-1594-3 1714:. HarperCollins. 1698:978-1-4958-1042-8 1615:978-0-8093-2717-1 1577:978-0-2311-9848-6 1558:978-1-6200-6339-2 1551:. Sunbury Press. 1539:978-1-60635-193-2 1460:. Branden Books. 1417:Explanatory notes 1335:Leonardo DiCaprio 1276:Mariah Fredericks 1225:Max Allan Collins 1050:Harold G. Hoffman 960:was hired by the 914:Herbert H. Lehman 880:Richard Hauptmann 749:gold certificates 729:Woodlawn Cemetery 721:New York American 584: 583: 576: 558: 468:In October 1933, 371:Charles Lindbergh 303:Charles Lindbergh 299: 298: 108:40.4240; -74.7677 69:Hopewell Township 16:(Redirected from 5124: 4991:(1998 biography) 4777: 4770: 4763: 4754: 4652:The Steep Ascent 4645:Listen! The Wind 4616: 4609: 4602: 4593: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4466: 4404:FBI Headquarters 4003:National Academy 3907: 3897: 3896: 3842: 3835: 3828: 3819: 3814: 3806: 3794: 3777: 3776: 3760: 3750: 3744: 3743: 3732: 3726: 3725: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3680: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3664:. April 26, 2017 3654: 3648: 3647: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3610: 3604: 3603: 3583: 3577: 3576: 3574: 3572: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3508: 3502: 3501: 3492: 3490: 3474: 3468: 3467: 3451: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3416: 3410: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3400:on July 19, 2011 3396:. Archived from 3389: 3383: 3382: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3342:. 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Crime Magazine 2549: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2508: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2473:. Archived from 2462: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2438:Aiuto, Russell. 2435: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2356: 2350: 2349: 2337: 2327: 2318: 2317: 2314:The Morning Call 2306: 2300: 2299: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2229:(4): 1040–1043. 2214: 2208: 2207: 2189: 2183: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2165: 2156: 2155: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2097: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2077:. Archived from 2058: 2052: 2039: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2012: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1974: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1943:Aiuto, Russell. 1940: 1931: 1930: 1924: 1922: 1913:. Archived from 1900: 1885: 1863: 1844: 1842: 1831: 1812: 1800: 1791:Scaduto, Anthony 1786: 1774: 1763: 1752:. SynergEbooks. 1744: 1725: 1713: 1702: 1683: 1664: 1653:. Viking Press. 1652: 1638: 1619: 1600: 1581: 1562: 1543: 1521: 1497: 1485: 1471: 1443: 1436: 1430: 1427: 1321:, the biopic of 1265:Melanie Benjamin 1159:Master Detective 1100:and because the 1094:unjust execution 980:Albert S. Osborn 968:David T. Wilentz 958:Edward J. Reilly 869: 694:Great Depression 607:, a hero of the 579: 572: 568: 565: 559: 557: 516: 492: 484: 388:Hopewell Borough 132: 130: 125: 114: 113: 111: 110: 109: 104: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 60: 48: 21: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5122: 5121: 5017: 5016: 5015: 5010: 4924: 4890:Reeve Lindbergh 4860: 4819: 4786: 4781: 4751: 4746: 4708:Reeve Lindbergh 4678: 4625: 4620: 4590: 4585: 4539: 4498: 4493: 4463: 4458: 4446: 4408: 4392: 4368:J. Edgar Hoover 4314: 4205: 4203: 4196: 4187:Deputy Director 4168: 4110: 4089: 4059: 4014: 3979: 3912: 3898: 3894: 3889: 3851: 3846: 3809: 3797: 3789: 3786: 3781: 3780: 3773: 3752: 3751: 3747: 3734: 3733: 3729: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3701: 3699: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3667: 3665: 3656: 3655: 3651: 3642: 3641: 3637: 3627: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3600: 3585: 3584: 3580: 3570: 3568: 3567:on 7 March 2014 3558: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3533: 3532: 3528: 3518: 3516: 3510: 3509: 3505: 3488: 3486: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3464: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3431: 3418: 3417: 3413: 3403: 3401: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3379: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3349: 3347: 3346:on May 26, 2015 3324: 3323: 3319: 3309: 3307: 3290: 3289: 3285: 3268: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3229: 3228: 3224: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3188: 3184: 3174: 3173: 3169: 3159: 3158: 3154: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3129: 3125: 3116: 3115: 3111: 3101: 3100: 3096: 3089: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3061: 3060: 3056: 3049: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3016: 3014: 3009: 3008: 3004: 2997: 2982: 2981: 2974: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2949: 2947: 2934: 2933: 2929: 2919: 2917: 2909: 2908: 2904: 2894: 2892: 2891:on 12 July 2009 2879: 2878: 2874: 2864: 2862: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2834: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2821: 2811: 2809: 2808:on 12 July 2009 2796: 2795: 2791: 2781: 2779: 2770: 2769: 2765: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2730:on 10 July 2009 2722: 2721: 2717: 2707: 2705: 2704:on 10 July 2009 2696: 2695: 2691: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2661: 2648: 2647: 2640: 2630: 2629: 2625: 2607: 2606: 2602: 2595: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2559: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2535: 2525: 2523: 2510: 2509: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2477:on 10 July 2009 2464: 2463: 2459: 2449: 2447: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2422: 2420: 2409: 2408: 2404: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2358: 2357: 2353: 2346: 2329: 2328: 2321: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2270: 2255: 2254: 2250: 2216: 2215: 2211: 2204: 2191: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2177: 2167: 2166: 2159: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2134: 2132: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2114: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2075: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2049:Wayback Machine 2040: 2036: 2026: 2024: 2014: 2013: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1975: 1968: 1958: 1956: 1942: 1941: 1934: 1920: 1918: 1917:on 3 March 2016 1902: 1901: 1897: 1892: 1882: 1866: 1860: 1847: 1834: 1828: 1815: 1809: 1789: 1783: 1766: 1760: 1747: 1741: 1728: 1722: 1705: 1699: 1686: 1680: 1667: 1661: 1641: 1635: 1622: 1616: 1603: 1597: 1584: 1578: 1565: 1559: 1546: 1540: 1524: 1518: 1500: 1494: 1474: 1468: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1446: 1437: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1402: 1344: 1323:J. Edgar Hoover 1299: 1285: 1250:James Patterson 1195:Agatha Christie 1190: 1177: 1115:Ludovic Kennedy 1110: 1074: 1039: 927: 922: 882: 876: 867: 840: 812: 773: 757:Frank J. Wilson 745: 709: 609:First World War 580: 569: 563: 560: 517: 515: 505: 493: 482: 454:Gaston B. Means 443:J. Edgar Hoover 401:The ransom note 384: 363: 261: 258: 177: 176: 151:child abduction 139: 128: 126: 123: 107: 105: 101: 98: 93: 90: 88: 86: 85: 46: 28: 23: 22: 18:Lindbergh Trial 15: 12: 11: 5: 5130: 5128: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5019: 5018: 5012: 5011: 5009: 5008: 5000: 4992: 4984: 4976: 4975:(1976 TV film) 4968: 4960: 4952: 4945: 4938: 4936:Lindbergh Boom 4932: 4930: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4911: 4905: 4899: 4896:Erik Lindbergh 4893: 4887: 4884:Anne Lindbergh 4881: 4875: 4868: 4866: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4850: 4842: 4836: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4817: 4811: 4803: 4794: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4780: 4779: 4772: 4765: 4757: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4723: 4717: 4714:Erik Lindbergh 4711: 4705: 4702:Anne Lindbergh 4699: 4693: 4686: 4684: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4673:Dearly Beloved 4669: 4662: 4655: 4648: 4641: 4633: 4631: 4627: 4626: 4621: 4619: 4618: 4611: 4604: 4596: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4583: 4576: 4569: 4562: 4555: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4506: 4504: 4500: 4499: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4484: 4477: 4469: 4460: 4459: 4454: 4452: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4444: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4406: 4400: 4398: 4394: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4349: 4348: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4322: 4320: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4208: 4206: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4195: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4178: 4176: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4166: 4161: 4155: 4149: 4144: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4122: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4097: 4095: 4094:Other branches 4091: 4090: 4088: 4087: 4082: 4081: 4080: 4069: 4067: 4061: 4060: 4058: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4041: 4040: 4030: 4024: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3989: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3977: 3975:Cyber Division 3972: 3971: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3923: 3917: 3915: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3861: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3847: 3845: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3807: 3795: 3785: 3784:External links 3782: 3779: 3778: 3771: 3745: 3727: 3709: 3675: 3649: 3635: 3626:978-0814322086 3625: 3605: 3599:978-0813521473 3598: 3578: 3551: 3545:978-0983881827 3544: 3538:. Glyphworks. 3526: 3503: 3469: 3462: 3436: 3429: 3411: 3384: 3378:978-0813554471 3377: 3357: 3317: 3283: 3254: 3237: 3222: 3197: 3182: 3167: 3152: 3138: 3123: 3109: 3094: 3087: 3069: 3054: 3047: 3024: 3002: 2995: 2972: 2957: 2927: 2902: 2872: 2842: 2819: 2789: 2763: 2741: 2715: 2689: 2686:. 14 May 1932. 2671: 2638: 2623: 2600: 2594:978-1439199893 2593: 2567: 2533: 2488: 2457: 2430: 2419:. 3 March 1932 2402: 2389:978-0195311419 2388: 2366: 2351: 2345:978-0151421763 2344: 2319: 2301: 2283: 2268: 2248: 2209: 2203:978-1590208564 2202: 2184: 2175: 2157: 2142: 2131:. The Politico 2119: 2112: 2092: 2073: 2053: 2034: 2023:on 9 July 2009 1990: 1966: 1932: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1880: 1864: 1858: 1845: 1832: 1826: 1813: 1807: 1787: 1781: 1764: 1758: 1745: 1739: 1726: 1720: 1703: 1697: 1684: 1678: 1665: 1659: 1639: 1633: 1620: 1614: 1601: 1595: 1582: 1576: 1563: 1557: 1544: 1538: 1522: 1516: 1502:Berg, A. Scott 1498: 1492: 1472: 1466: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1431: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1408: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1366: 1353: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1331:Clint Eastwood 1313: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1268: 1257: 1240: 1221: 1212:Maurice Sendak 1208: 1199:Hercule Poirot 1189: 1186: 1176: 1173: 1150:Another book, 1109: 1106: 1086:electric chair 1073: 1070: 1038: 1035: 987:Arthur Koehler 939:capital murder 926: 923: 921: 918: 912:York Governor 878:Main article: 875: 872: 839: 836: 811: 808: 786:on May 2, 1932 772: 769: 744: 743:Ransom payment 741: 713:John F. Condon 708: 705: 662:Herbert Hoover 644:Abner Zwillman 636:Willie Moretti 582: 581: 496: 494: 487: 481: 478: 383: 380: 362: 359: 327:electric chair 297: 296: 293: 292: 289:both dismissed 281: 277: 276: 274:electric chair 267: 263: 262: 260: 259: 243: 238: 233: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 206: 202: 201: 195: 191: 190: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 161: 158: 154: 153: 140: 137: 134: 133: 120: 116: 115: 83: 77: 76: 66: 62: 61: 53: 52: 31: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5129: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5006: 5005: 5001: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4985: 4982: 4981: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4951:" (1927 song) 4950: 4946: 4944:" (1927 song) 4943: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4933: 4931: 4927: 4921: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4891: 4888: 4885: 4882: 4879: 4878:Jon Lindbergh 4876: 4873: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4865:Personal life 4863: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4848: 4847: 4843: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4822: 4815: 4812: 4809: 4808: 4807:Tingmissartoq 4804: 4801: 4800: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4778: 4773: 4771: 4766: 4764: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4743: 4742:Tingmissartoq 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4720:Dwight Morrow 4718: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4706: 4703: 4700: 4697: 4696:Jon Lindbergh 4694: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4663: 4661: 4660: 4656: 4654: 4653: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4617: 4612: 4610: 4605: 4603: 4598: 4597: 4594: 4582: 4581: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4573:Cemetery John 4570: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4554: 4553: 4549: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4507: 4505: 4501: 4497: 4490: 4485: 4483: 4478: 4476: 4471: 4470: 4467: 4457: 4456:Hogan's Alley 4453: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4405: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4395: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4347: 4346:"Deep Throat" 4344: 4343: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4336:Sibel Edmonds 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4317: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4304: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4199: 4193: 4192:Special agent 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4098: 4096: 4092: 4086: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4062: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4011: 4008: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3982: 3976: 3973: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3933: 3932: 3929: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3908: 3905: 3901: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3857:Field offices 3854: 3850: 3843: 3838: 3836: 3831: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3787: 3783: 3774: 3768: 3764: 3759: 3758: 3749: 3746: 3741: 3737: 3731: 3728: 3723: 3719: 3713: 3710: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3679: 3676: 3663: 3659: 3653: 3650: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3622: 3618: 3617: 3609: 3606: 3601: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3582: 3579: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3552: 3547: 3541: 3537: 3530: 3527: 3514: 3511:Fisher, Jim. 3507: 3504: 3500: 3498: 3484: 3480: 3477:Fisher, Jim. 3473: 3470: 3465: 3463:0-8093-2285-4 3459: 3455: 3450: 3449: 3440: 3437: 3432: 3430:0-8135-2147-5 3426: 3422: 3415: 3412: 3399: 3395: 3392:Fisher, Jim. 3388: 3385: 3380: 3374: 3370: 3369: 3361: 3358: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3321: 3318: 3305: 3301: 3297: 3293: 3287: 3284: 3279: 3273: 3265: 3258: 3255: 3250: 3249: 3241: 3238: 3233: 3226: 3223: 3218: 3212: 3201: 3198: 3193: 3186: 3183: 3178: 3171: 3168: 3163: 3156: 3153: 3148: 3142: 3139: 3134: 3133:Popular Crime 3127: 3124: 3119: 3113: 3110: 3105: 3098: 3095: 3090: 3084: 3080: 3073: 3070: 3065: 3058: 3055: 3050: 3044: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3012: 3006: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2988: 2987: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2968: 2961: 2958: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2931: 2928: 2916: 2912: 2906: 2903: 2890: 2886: 2885:Time Magazine 2882: 2876: 2873: 2860: 2856: 2855:Time Magazine 2852: 2846: 2843: 2830: 2823: 2820: 2807: 2803: 2802:Time Magazine 2799: 2793: 2790: 2777: 2773: 2767: 2764: 2751: 2745: 2742: 2729: 2725: 2719: 2716: 2703: 2699: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2681: 2675: 2672: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2645: 2643: 2639: 2634: 2627: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2613: 2604: 2601: 2596: 2590: 2586: 2581: 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Dial Press. 1841: 1840: 1833: 1829: 1823: 1819: 1814: 1810: 1808:0-3991-1660-5 1804: 1799: 1798: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1773: 1772: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1751: 1746: 1742: 1740:0-8160-4981-5 1736: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1721:0-0601-6503-0 1717: 1712: 1711: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1681: 1679:0-671-85011-3 1675: 1671: 1666: 1662: 1660:0-670-80606-4 1656: 1651: 1650: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1634:0-813-53385-6 1630: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1607: 1602: 1598: 1596:0-8135-2147-5 1592: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1560: 1554: 1550: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1523: 1519: 1517:0-3991-4449-8 1513: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1493:0-8711-3544-2 1489: 1484: 1483: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1467:0-8283-1971-5 1463: 1459: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1441: 1435: 1432: 1426: 1423: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1342:In television 1341: 1336: 1333:and starring 1332: 1329:(directed by 1328: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1311: 1310:Anna Chlumsky 1307: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1167:Cemetery John 1162: 1160: 1155: 1153: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1116: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1044: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1024: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1006: 1003: 999: 994: 992: 988: 983: 981: 975: 973: 969: 965: 964: 959: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 931: 924: 919: 917: 915: 909: 905: 903: 897: 893: 891: 887: 881: 873: 871: 865: 860: 858: 854: 844: 837: 835: 833: 829: 827: 822: 816: 807: 804: 802: 796: 793: 785: 783: 777: 770: 768: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 742: 740: 738: 733: 730: 725: 723: 722: 716: 714: 706: 704: 702: 697: 695: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 669: 667: 663: 656: 651: 647: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 588: 578: 575: 567: 556: 553: 549: 546: 542: 539: 535: 532: 528: 525: – 524: 520: 519:Find sources: 513: 509: 503: 502: 497:This section 495: 491: 486: 485: 479: 477: 475: 471: 466: 462: 459: 455: 450: 447: 444: 440: 435: 431: 423: 419: 415: 410: 407: 399: 395: 393: 389: 382:Investigation 381: 379: 377: 372: 368: 360: 358: 356: 355:federal crime 352: 348: 347:U.S. Congress 344: 340: 336: 335:H. 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