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bootloader onto the Linux partition, and selecting that Linux partition as the
Startup Disk. This results in users being prompted to select whether they want to boot into Mac OS or Linux when the machine starts.
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command line installer for certain distributions including Fedora, Debian, and Ubuntu. While most features are available, some are unavailable on certain silicon processors and devices.
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In 2010, Whitson Gordon from
Lifehacker noted that Apple has streamlined the process of dual booting Windows on Macs, but not for Linux.
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By 2008, a number of major Linux distributions had official versions compatible with Mac PowerPC processors, including:
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Macs which utilize the T2 chip from 2018 can run Linux distributions natively using the T2Linux project.
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In June 2022, software developers Konrad Dybcio and
Markuss Broks managed to run Linux kernel 5.18 on a
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180:("bare metal"). The most popular PowerPC emulation tools for Mac OS/Mac OS X are Microsoft's
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community project provides resources to do so, and an m68k community port of the
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processors (only 68020 and higher, and only non-"EC" processor variants since an
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All of the above PowerPC ports have since been discontinued, except for Gentoo.
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Mac OS X For Unix Geeks (Leopard): Demistifying the
Geekier Side of Mac OS X
340:"Have an old iPad lying around? You might be able to make it run Linux soon"
246:
or through dual-booting. Common virtualization tools for Intel Macs include
119:
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84:
690:"How to Triple-Boot Your Mac with Windows and Linux, No Boot Camp Required"
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iPodLinux is a Linux distribution created specifically to run on Apple's
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1203:
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618:"Ubuntu: A follow-up on 32-bit powerpc architecture [LWN.net]"
418:"Run Android on an iPhone With 'Project Sandcastle' Jailbreaking Tool"
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Corellium's
Project Sandcastle made it possible to run Android on an
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224:(until Fedora 17 for G3 and G4 processors, and Fedora 28 for G5)
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indicate discontinued products, services, or defunct companies.
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542:
Rothman, Ernest E.; Jepson, Brian; Rosen, Rich (2008-09-18).
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437:
364:"Ein Jahr Arbeit: Tüftler bringen Linux auf das iPad Air 2"
548:(4th ed.). O'Reilly Media, Inc. pp. 174–187.
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devices. The developer suggested that they used the
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is not possible with an official procedure, such as
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191:Linux dual-booting is achieved by partitioning the
757:Amit Singh's "Many Systems on a PowerBook" article
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242:Macs with Intel processors can run Linux through
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16:Linux kernel running on devices made by Apple
8:
445:"How to install Linux on a vintage 68K Mac"
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71:exploit which was published back in 2019.
23:can run on a variety of devices made by
330:
390:Yam, Marcus; Ngai, Amos (2008-12-02).
161:Linux distribution is also available.
280:processors can run Linux through the
265:made it possible to dual boot Linux.
7:
468:
466:
666:"DistroWatch.com: Yellow Dog Linux"
63:, which is primarily developed for
14:
338:Cunningham, Andrew (2022-06-02).
2793:
2792:
172:Macs can run Linux through both
763: (archived March 23, 2008)
51:. The project made use of the
27:, including devices where the
1:
1983:Shazam Entertainment Limited
392:"iPhone Hacked to Run Linux"
110:using the checkm8 exploit.
108:iPod Touch (7th generation)
93:iPod Touch (1st generation)
29:unlocking of the bootloader
2840:
498:"Linux/m68k for Macintosh"
474:"Debian on Motorola 680x0"
117:
2782:
2248:Non-recruiting agreements
1234:
804:
2287:Depictions of Steve Jobs
642:"Architectures/PowerPC"
212:Debian (until Debian 8)
89:iPhone (1st generation)
2258:FBI encryption dispute
230:(discontinued in 2009)
184:, and the open-source
1921:InVisage Technologies
715:"Home - t2linux wiki"
2735:Edgar S. Woolard Jr.
1928:The Keyboard Company
819:Timeline of products
570:"Debian for PowerPC"
372:(in Austrian German)
218:(until Ubuntu 16.10)
2253:Price-fixing ebooks
2087:Rockstar Consortium
2604:Arthur D. Levinson
1699:Sign in with Apple
502:Linux/m68k for Mac
309:Linux range of use
272:Apple silicon Macs
153:is required). The
83:was ported to the
57:Linux distribution
2806:
2805:
2778:
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2747:
2581:
2580:
2538:Peter Oppenheimer
2361:(General Counsel)
2270:iOS app approvals
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1403:
1402:
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1398:
1121:
1120:
729:"Feature Support"
555:978-0-596-52062-5
252:Parallels Desktop
195:, installing the
145:on Macs that use
137:Motorola 68k Macs
2831:
2796:
2795:
2730:Michael Spindler
2680:Fred D. Anderson
2594:
2543:Mark Papermaster
2493:Guerrino De Luca
2483:Fred D. Anderson
2454:Michael Spindler
2380:John Giannandrea
2331:
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1830:Braeburn Capital
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228:Yellow Dog Linux
81:2.6 Linux kernel
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2641:Susan L. Wagner
2636:Ronald D. Sugar
2588:
2577:
2553:Bertrand Serlet
2523:Nancy R. Heinen
2478:Angela Ahrendts
2424:
2400:Deirdre O'Brien
2370:Craig Federighi
2359:Katherine Adams
2313:
2160:Right to repair
2120:Think different
2091:
2018:
1970:Power Computing
1839:
1780:
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1637:
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1588:
1543:
1537:MLS Season Pass
1438:
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1259:Developer Tools
1254:Core Foundation
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2705:Robert A. Iger
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2690:Mickey Drexler
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1220:Classic Mac OS
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1170:iPadOS history
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751:External links
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319:Linux on IBM Z
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244:virtualization
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147:Motorola 680x0
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118:Main article:
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75:iPhone devices
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2765:Steve Wozniak
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2725:Michael Scott
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2700:Larry Ellison
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2685:Bill Campbell
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2657:Mike Markkula
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2616:James A. Bell
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2573:Steve Wozniak
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2568:Avie Tevanian
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2563:Sina Tamaddon
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141:Linux can be
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132:Mac computers
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79:In 2008, the
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66:
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58:
54:
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42:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
2824:Linux kernel
2786:
2770:Ronald Wayne
2720:Eric Schmidt
2710:Delano Lewis
2695:Al Eisenstat
2663:John Sculley
2558:Bruce Sewell
2503:Al Eisenstat
2488:John Browett
2448:John Sculley
2415:Johny Srouji
2390:Greg Joswiak
2385:Lisa Jackson
2353:Luca Maestri
2291:
2231:AppleMasters
2069:
2045:
2040:Kaleida Labs
2038:
2033:AIM alliance
2031:
2024:Partnerships
1999:
1992:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1956:Nothing Real
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
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1862:
1845:Acquisitions
1797:Subsidiaries
1739:
1715:
1675:
1668:
1631:Fifth Avenue
1614:iTunes Store
1569:
1507:
1490:iTunes Radio
1488:
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1469:
1319:
1302:
1218:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
879:
839:Trade unions
834:Supply chain
736:. Retrieved
732:
723:
709:
698:. Retrieved
696:. 2010-05-05
693:
684:
673:. Retrieved
669:
660:
649:. Retrieved
645:
636:
625:. Retrieved
621:
612:
601:. Retrieved
597:
594:"PowerPCFaq"
588:
577:. Retrieved
574:Debian Ports
573:
564:
544:
505:. Retrieved
501:
492:
481:. Retrieved
478:Debian Ports
477:
454:. Retrieved
448:
425:. Retrieved
421:
412:
401:. Retrieved
395:
385:
374:. Retrieved
369:Der Standard
367:
358:
347:. Retrieved
344:Ars Technica
343:
333:
275:
267:
260:
241:
233:
202:
190:
178:dual-booting
168:
165:PowerPC Macs
155:Linux/mac68k
154:
140:
123:
114:iPod devices
101:
78:
61:postmarketOS
53:Alpine Linux
46:
43:iPad devices
21:Linux kernel
18:
2715:Arthur Rock
2631:Andrea Jung
2621:Alex Gorsky
2533:David Nagel
2528:Ron Johnson
2508:Tony Fadell
2498:Paul Deneve
2420:John Ternus
2309:Car project
2297:Asahi Linux
2138:Product Red
2107:Advertising
2082:Imagination
1907:FingerWorks
1880:BIS Records
1774:Look Around
1584:Game Center
1471:Beats Music
1165:iOS history
1025:Accessories
824:Environment
670:DistroWatch
646:Fedora Wiki
598:Ubuntu Wiki
397:Tom's Guide
282:Asahi Linux
143:dual-booted
2819:Apple Inc.
2813:Categories
2760:Steve Jobs
2740:Jerry York
2675:Gil Amelio
2671:(Chairman)
2669:Steve Jobs
2665:(Chairman)
2659:(Chairman)
2606:(Chairman)
2466:Steve Jobs
2460:Gil Amelio
2405:Dan Riccio
2395:Sabih Khan
2326:Executives
2263:Epic Games
2238:Litigation
2202:Typography
2187:University
2008:Potential
1977:PrimeSense
1914:Intrinsity
1723:TestFlight
1677:One to One
1664:Genius Bar
1649:AppleCare+
1593:Retail and
1310:GarageBand
1279:Compressor
1108:Vision Pro
798:Apple Inc.
700:2022-06-14
694:Lifehacker
675:2023-04-01
651:2023-04-01
627:2023-04-01
603:2023-04-01
579:2023-04-01
507:2023-04-01
483:2023-04-01
456:2022-06-14
427:2022-06-14
403:2022-06-14
376:2022-06-15
349:2022-06-14
325:References
276:Macs with
256:VirtualBox
238:Intel Macs
193:boot drive
182:Virtual PC
106:/7+ or an
91:, and the
49:iPad Air 2
2589:directors
2302:iPodLinux
2280:#AppleToo
2243:Antitrust
2226:Community
2219:Codenames
2155:Criticism
2145:Ecosystem
2127:Get a Mac
1963:P.A. Semi
1864:AuthenTec
1853:Completed
1810:Apple IMC
1789:Companies
1711:Developer
1602:App Store
1532:originals
1509:Newsstand
1417:Financial
1361:QuickTime
1296:MainStage
1291:Logic Pro
1264:FileMaker
1244:Classroom
1136:Operating
1064:Apple SIM
829:Marketing
738:1 January
174:emulation
120:iPodLinux
97:OpeniBoot
85:iPhone 3G
2798:Category
2753:Founders
2610:Tim Cook
2587:Board of
2472:Jony Ive
2365:Eddy Cue
2341:Tim Cook
2047:Taligent
1893:EditGrid
1741:MobileMe
1565:iMessage
1555:FaceTime
1517:Podcasts
1483:Festival
1409:Services
1371:SceneKit
1226:visionOS
1209:bridgeOS
1127:Software
982:Hardware
858:Hardware
849:Products
450:Macworld
288:See also
104:iPhone 7
2787:Italics
2626:Al Gore
2597:Current
2334:Current
2214:History
2100:Related
1994:Texture
1769:Flyover
1754:Fitness
1749:Find My
1670:ProCare
1642:Support
1619:Connect
1477:Up Next
1344:Numbers
1339:Keynote
1249:HomeKit
1239:CarPlay
1204:watchOS
1187:History
1155:iPhones
1138:systems
1098:Silicon
1086:HomePod
1035:AirPods
987:History
956:Shuffle
935:Classic
889:MacBook
814:Outline
809:History
759:at the
314:OtherOS
304:MkLinux
170:PowerPC
69:checkm8
65:Android
59:called
33:iPhones
2650:Former
2429:Former
2318:People
2275:Unions
2192:Design
2175:Campus
2150:Events
2055:Akamai
2012:Disney
1942:Metaio
1900:Emagic
1875:Beddit
1858:Anobit
1835:Claris
1825:Beddit
1805:Anobit
1759:Photos
1735:iCloud
1450:Arcade
1434:Wallet
1376:Shazam
1366:Safari
1329:iTunes
1321:iPhoto
1315:iMovie
1284:Motion
1214:Darwin
1192:Server
1150:iPadOS
1069:AirTag
974:iPhone
911:Studio
733:GitHub
552:
254:, and
222:Fedora
216:Ubuntu
208:Gentoo
197:Yaboot
159:Debian
95:using
87:, the
55:based
2612:(CEO)
2474:(CDO)
2468:(CEO)
2462:(CEO)
2456:(CEO)
2450:(CEO)
2444:(CEO)
2438:(CEO)
2355:(CFO)
2349:(COO)
2343:(CEO)
2292:Linux
2077:iFund
2001:Topsy
1870:Beats
1820:Beats
1687:Other
1626:Store
1607:macOS
1571:iChat
1460:Music
1455:Books
1443:Media
1391:Xcode
1386:Swift
1349:Pages
1334:iWork
1304:iLife
1182:macOS
1160:iPads
1113:Watch
1074:Beats
1057:Other
963:Touch
422:PCMAG
299:Cydia
294:iBoot
263:rEFIt
37:iPads
25:Apple
2207:Book
2180:Park
2133:iPod
2113:1984
2065:DiDi
1988:Siri
1949:NeXT
1935:Lala
1764:Maps
1728:WWDC
1654:AASP
1503:News
1424:Card
1381:Siri
1356:Mail
1199:tvOS
1175:Apps
1091:Mini
1079:Pill
1010:Mini
1002:iPad
949:Nano
942:Mini
926:iPod
906:Mini
875:iMac
740:2024
550:ISBN
186:QEMU
176:and
126:iPod
35:and
19:The
2197:IDg
2165:Tax
2060:Arm
1886:Cue
1717:iAd
1706:One
1577:App
1496:App
1429:Pay
1146:iOS
1048:Max
1043:Pro
1020:Pro
1015:Air
916:Pro
899:Pro
894:Air
881:Pro
867:Mac
622:LWN
151:MMU
2815::
1694:ID
1522:TV
1148:/
1103:TV
731:.
692:.
668:.
644:.
620:.
596:.
572:.
516:^
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465:^
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436:^
420:.
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366:.
342:.
258:.
250:,
188:.
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717:.
703:.
678:.
654:.
630:.
606:.
582:.
558:.
510:.
486:.
459:.
430:.
406:.
379:.
352:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.