36:
50:
19:
117:, did not list a single Delaware newspaper for either year. For much of the late 19th and early 20th centuries when no African American paper operated, news of the community was shared in a column in one of Wilmington's white weeklies, the
106:
The majority of such newspapers have been published in
Wilmington, the state's capital. However, for much of its history Wilmington's African American population was too small to support even one such newspaper at a time.
1069:
Dalleo, Peter T. (2014). "African
American Abolitionist and Kinship Connections in Nineteenth-Century Delaware, Canada West, and Liberia". In De BβBΓ©ri, Boulou Ebanda; Reid-Maroney, Nina; Wright, Handel Kashope (eds.).
87:
and other cities in the Mid-Atlantic states, and was "viewed by some as the only national Black paper in the corridor between
Washington and New York." Other notable Delaware papers include
3250:
1036:
1051:
1046:
1830:
1041:
3346:
3341:
2542:
2892:
3351:
3255:
3245:
3139:
2920:
2872:
2641:
2627:
113:
2725:
2634:
1823:
2928:
3271:
2578:
1392:
1274:
1131:
1108:
1079:
2886:
1408:
3305:
1942:
3356:
2963:
2473:
1816:
1056:
3083:
2536:
3076:
2697:
2303:
1917:
2956:
2012:
1845:
67:
2823:
2451:
2391:
2026:
3312:
2384:
2096:
2061:
3062:
2991:
2683:
2515:
2033:
1910:
1072:
The
Promised Land: History and Historiography of the Black Experience in Chatham-Kent's Settlements and Beyond
286:
89:
41:
2802:
2767:
2690:
2606:
2592:
2405:
2208:
2138:
2103:
1977:
1924:
1896:
869:
79:
27:
3298:
3240:
3167:
3019:
2984:
2949:
2412:
2317:
2296:
2225:
2047:
1882:
361:
95:
58:
2620:
2282:
2254:
2131:
2082:
35:
3216:
3174:
2809:
2732:
2704:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2370:
2247:
2240:
2187:
2110:
1991:
1005:
975:
925:
863:
818:
773:
743:
658:
608:
555:
439:
394:
355:
280:
255:
210:
84:
3209:
3181:
2914:
2816:
2788:
2739:
2669:
2522:
2363:
2268:
2159:
2117:
2019:
1956:
1141:
381:
119:
108:
100:
53:
3195:
3111:
3026:
2977:
2900:
2781:
2571:
2529:
2331:
2289:
2194:
2040:
1949:
1085:
22:
2998:
311:
307:
3104:
2942:
2774:
2760:
2711:
2648:
2508:
2349:
2261:
2180:
2152:
2054:
1875:
1796:
1388:
1270:
1145:
1127:
1119:
1104:
1075:
955:
946:
895:
886:
848:
839:
803:
794:
728:
719:
702:
693:
638:
629:
585:
576:
538:
529:
512:
503:
486:
477:
424:
415:
329:
316:
303:
240:
231:
190:
181:
49:
968:
Published by
Peoples Settlement Association & United Neighbors for Progress Publications.
3319:
3097:
3055:
2907:
2865:
2830:
2564:
2377:
2201:
2173:
2089:
2075:
2068:
1998:
1963:
1889:
1868:
45:
of
Wilmington from September 22, 1900, with endorsements in national, state and local races.
346:
3202:
3188:
3153:
2935:
2844:
2837:
2746:
2676:
2662:
2550:
2356:
2324:
2166:
2124:
2005:
1984:
160:
3223:
3146:
3069:
2970:
2879:
2851:
2753:
2655:
2419:
2145:
1903:
912:
1752:
1686:
1620:
1595:
1513:
1488:
1463:
1309:
1218:
1178:
1098:
3335:
3005:
2718:
2398:
2275:
2233:
1970:
3292:
3160:
3012:
2795:
2613:
2599:
2557:
2501:
2433:
1089:
111:, who tabulated the African American newspapers in circulation in 1880 and 1890 in
18:
3033:
2858:
2585:
2426:
1621:"About The Delaware Valley star. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1978-1984"
950:
843:
798:
723:
697:
633:
580:
533:
507:
481:
419:
324:
320:
235:
185:
3276:
3090:
2310:
1798:
Afro-American
Encyclopedia: Or, the Thoughts, Doings, and Sayings of the Race
3118:
1219:"About The advance. [online resource] (Wilmington, Del.) 1899-19??"
1179:"About Our national progress. [volume] (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1869-1875"
680:
Monthly 1976–1978; biweekly, 1978–1980; weekly, 1980–1984
1100:
African-American newspapers and periodicals : a national bibliography
333:
1808:
959:
899:
852:
807:
732:
706:
642:
589:
542:
516:
490:
428:
337:
244:
194:
71:
3132:
1385:
Notable
American Women, 1607-1950: A Biographical Dictionary, Volume 2
3125:
77:
The first known
African American newspaper published in Delaware was
1514:"About The Delaware Valley defender. (Wilmington, Del.) 1967-198?"
48:
34:
17:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1812:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1383:
James, Edward T.; James, Janet Wilson; Boyer, Paul S. (1971).
1687:"About Wilmington herald times. (Wilmington, Del.) 1941-19??"
1366:
1364:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
890:
1489:"About The Delaware defender. (Wilmington, Del.) 1962-1965"
387:
No known copies survive, although some printing plates do.
83:, which from 1869 to 1875 was published simultaneously in
74:. It includes both current and historical newspapers.
1753:"About The People's pulse. (Wilmington, Dela.) 1968-1970"
1411:. University of Delaware Special Collections. 2014-10-25
1596:"About The Delaware star. (Wilmington, Del.) 1976-1978"
1124:
Double-take: A Revisionist Harlem
Renaissance Anthology
3251:
National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame
130:
1037:
List of African American newspapers and media outlets
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1097:
Danky, James Philip; Hady, Maureen E., eds. (1998).
3285:
3264:
3233:
3047:
2465:
2443:
2341:
2218:
1934:
1860:
1853:
1844:
1052:
List of African American newspapers in Pennsylvania
151:
148:
1464:"About The Defender. (Wilmington, Del.) 1965-1967"
1118:Patton, Venetria K.; Honey, Maureen, eds. (2001).
1409:"Alice Dunbar-Nelson and the Wilmington Advocate"
1074:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 149β175.
1047:List of African American newspapers in New Jersey
1310:"About People's beacon. (Dover, Del.) 1945-19??"
1267:Integrating Delaware: The Reddings of Wilmington
1042:List of African American newspapers in Maryland
1824:
1260:
1258:
1213:
1211:
766:Billed as βDelawareβs only Negro newspaper.β
8:
1269:. University of Delaware Press. p. 35.
601:Billed as βDelawareβs only Negro newspaper.β
1249:
1857:
1850:
1831:
1817:
1809:
203:Published by the Delaware People's League.
3256:National Newspaper Publishers Association
3246:National Association of Black Journalists
1801:. Haley & Florida. 1895. p. 131.
1783:
1739:
1668:
1651:
1582:
1565:
1546:
1450:
1433:
1387:. Harvard University Press. p. 615.
1370:
1355:
1338:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
70:that have been published in the state of
2642:The Colored American (Washington, D.C.)
2628:The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia)
1161:
1147:The Afro-American Press and Its Editors
114:The Afro-American Press and Its Editors
1722:
1202:
998:Published and edited by Ralph Morris.
7:
3347:Lists of African-American newspapers
3342:African-American history of Delaware
2635:The Colored American (New York City)
1710:
1289:
99:, which noted poet and journalist
14:
3272:Perry Publishing and Broadcasting
2579:Charlottesville-Albemarle Tribune
1265:Woolard-Provine, Annette (2003).
1120:"Alice Dunbar-Nelson (1875-1935)"
3352:Newspapers published in Delaware
3306:Genius of Universal Emancipation
1943:African-American News and Issues
981:The Sower: A Christian Newspaper
56:, co-owner and publisher of the
2964:Southwestern Christian Advocate
1057:List of newspapers in Delaware
598:Published by J. Alexis DuBois.
1:
3084:The Colored American Magazine
651:Approximately 10% in Spanish.
2894:The Philadelphia Independent
2304:Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder
1918:The Washington Afro-American
1126:. Rutgers University Press.
1103:. Harvard University Press.
524:The Delaware Valley Defender
455:The Delaware Valley Defender
103:operated from 1920 to 1922.
2013:The Burning Spear Newspaper
911:Edited starting in 1870 by
93:(1899–1901), and the
68:African American newspapers
3373:
2824:The Mississippi Enterprise
384:and husband Robert Nelson.
3293:Abolitionist publications
2097:The Jacksonville Advocate
2062:Florida Sentinel Bulletin
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
3063:Black Issues Book Review
2992:The Winter Park Advocate
2034:The Charleston Chronicle
1911:The Philadelphia Tribune
669:The Delaware Valley Star
2803:Metro Herald (Virginia)
2593:The Chicago Conservator
2406:The Sacramento Observer
2209:Winston-Salem Chronicle
2139:The New Orleans Tribune
2104:Jacksonville Free Press
1978:Baltimore Afro-American
1925:The Washington Informer
1897:New York Amsterdam News
1250:Patton & Honey 2001
1150:. Willey & Company.
908:Published by C.M.Brown.
824:Wilmington Herald Times
3357:Delaware-related lists
3299:The Anti-Slavery Bugle
3241:Associated Negro Press
3168:Our Women and Children
3020:Afro-American Sentinel
2950:The Seattle Republican
2413:San Francisco Bay View
2318:The St. Louis American
2297:The Michigan FrontPage
2048:The Christian Recorder
1883:New Pittsburgh Courier
1839:African American press
1786:, p. 532, ΒΆ 5552.
1742:, p. 460, ΒΆ 4793.
1671:, p. 243, ΒΆ 2542.
1654:, p. 231, ΒΆ 2416.
1585:, p. 190, ΒΆ 1974.
1568:, p. 190, ΒΆ 1971.
1549:, p. 189, ΒΆ 1970.
1453:, p. 190, ΒΆ 1972.
1358:, p. 430, ΒΆ 4474.
1341:, p. 189, ΒΆ 1969.
614:The Delaware Spectator
63:
46:
32:
2621:The Cleveland Gazette
2283:Indianapolis Recorder
2255:The Cincinnati Herald
2132:New Journal and Guide
2083:Houston Forward Times
1784:Danky & Hady 1998
1759:. Library of Congress
1740:Danky & Hady 1998
1693:. Library of Congress
1669:Danky & Hady 1998
1652:Danky & Hady 1998
1627:. Library of Congress
1602:. Library of Congress
1583:Danky & Hady 1998
1566:Danky & Hady 1998
1547:Danky & Hady 1998
1520:. Library of Congress
1495:. Library of Congress
1470:. Library of Congress
1451:Danky & Hady 1998
1434:Danky & Hady 1998
1371:Danky & Hady 1998
1356:Danky & Hady 1998
1339:Danky & Hady 1998
1316:. Library of Congress
1225:. Library of Congress
1185:. Library of Congress
870:Our National Progress
561:The Delaware Reporter
472:The Delaware Defender
450:The Delaware Defender
80:Our National Progress
52:
38:
28:Our National Progress
21:
3217:Visions Metro Weekly
2810:The Michigan Citizen
2733:Indianapolis Freeman
2495:Arkansas State Press
2488:The Aliened American
2481:The Alaska Spotlight
2371:Los Angeles Sentinel
2248:The Chicago Defender
2241:The Chicago Crusader
2188:The Triangle Tribune
2111:The Louisiana Weekly
1992:The Baptist Vanguard
1436:, p. 49, ΒΆ 505.
1142:Penn, Irvine Garland
714:Delaware Valley Star
666:(1976–1978) /
452:(1962–1965) /
447:(1965–1967) /
3210:Transition Magazine
2915:The Progressive Era
2817:Mirror of the Times
2789:Memphis Free Speech
2740:Indianapolis Leader
2670:Detroit Plaindealer
2523:Atlanta Independent
2269:Fort Wayne Ink Spot
2160:Richmond Free Press
2118:Louisville Defender
2020:Carolina Peacemaker
1957:Atlanta Daily World
1757:Chronicling America
1691:Chronicling America
1625:Chronicling America
1600:Chronicling America
1518:Chronicling America
1493:Chronicling America
1468:Chronicling America
1314:Chronicling America
1223:Chronicling America
1183:Chronicling America
1090:10.3138/j.ctt6wrgjz
918:One issue survives.
382:Alice Dunbar Nelson
362:Wilmington Advocate
347:Free online archive
120:Sunday Morning Star
109:Irvine Garland Penn
101:Alice Dunbar Nelson
96:Wilmington Advocate
59:Wilmington Advocate
54:Alice Dunbar Nelson
2978:The Washington Sun
2971:The Washington Bee
2901:Pittsburgh Courier
2887:The People's Voice
2782:The McDowell Times
2572:The Carolina Times
2530:The Black Dispatch
2332:St. Louis Sentinel
2290:Michigan Chronicle
2195:Tri-State Defender
2041:The Charlotte Post
1950:Atlanta Black Star
1373:, p. 8, ΒΆ 84.
931:The Peopleβs Pulse
457:(1967–1980s)
66:This is a list of
64:
47:
33:
23:William Howard Day
3329:
3328:
3043:
3042:
2943:The Rights of All
2775:Louisville Leader
2761:Jackson Eagle Eye
2712:Frost Illustrated
2705:Freedom's Journal
2649:Daily Negro Times
2537:The Black Panther
2509:Athens Republique
2461:
2460:
2392:Portland Observer
2350:Arizona Informant
2262:The Columbus Post
2181:Tennessee Tribune
2153:The Orlando Times
2055:The Dallas Weekly
1876:Buffalo Criterion
1028:
1027:
991:Monthly newspaper
671:(1978–1984)
664:The Delaware Star
410:Monthly newspaper
226:Monthly newspaper
216:Delaware Observer
3364:
3320:The National Era
3056:Black Enterprise
2957:The Shining Star
2908:Portland New Age
2866:New National Era
2565:California Eagle
2378:Los Angeles Wave
2202:The Village Beat
2174:Savannah Tribune
2090:Jackson Advocate
2076:Houston Defender
2069:The Florida Star
1999:Birmingham Times
1964:Atlanta Inquirer
1890:The New York Age
1869:Bay State Banner
1858:
1851:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1810:
1803:
1802:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1726:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1683:
1672:
1666:
1655:
1649:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1569:
1563:
1550:
1544:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1437:
1431:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1342:
1336:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1306:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1262:
1253:
1247:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1215:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1175:
1151:
1137:
1114:
1093:
131:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3281:
3260:
3229:
3189:Sister 2 Sister
3039:
2999:The Woman's Era
2936:Richmond Planet
2922:Ravenswood Post
2845:Nashville Globe
2838:Muhammad Speaks
2677:Detroit Tribune
2663:The Denver Star
2551:Boston Guardian
2457:
2439:
2357:Black Lens News
2337:
2325:St. Louis Argus
2214:
2167:Roanoke Tribune
2125:The Miami Times
2006:Black Chronicle
1985:Baltimore Times
1930:
1840:
1837:
1807:
1806:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1782:
1771:
1762:
1760:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1738:
1729:
1721:
1717:
1709:
1705:
1696:
1694:
1685:
1684:
1675:
1667:
1658:
1650:
1639:
1630:
1628:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1605:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1581:
1572:
1564:
1553:
1545:
1532:
1523:
1521:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1498:
1496:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1473:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1423:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1369:
1362:
1354:
1345:
1337:
1328:
1319:
1317:
1308:
1307:
1296:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1248:
1237:
1228:
1226:
1217:
1216:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1186:
1177:
1176:
1163:
1158:
1140:
1134:
1117:
1111:
1096:
1082:
1068:
1065:
1033:
667:
453:
448:
166:People's Beacon
154:
129:
12:
11:
5:
3370:
3368:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3334:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3030:
3027:The Enterprise
3023:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2880:Pacific Appeal
2876:
2873:The North Star
2869:
2862:
2855:
2852:The Negro Star
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2757:
2754:Iowa Bystander
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2656:Dallas Express
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2452:The Final Call
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2420:Seattle Medium
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2146:Oklahoma Eagle
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2027:The Carolinian
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
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3140:The Horizon
3034:Omaha Guide
2859:Negro World
2768:Louisianian
2691:The Equator
2607:The Circuit
2586:Chicago Bee
2544:Black Times
2427:The Skanner
1723:Dalleo 2014
1203:Dalleo 2014
1063:Works cited
287:The Advance
90:The Advance
42:The Advance
3336:Categories
3277:Real Times
3091:The Crisis
2985:The Appeal
2311:Omaha Star
1846:Newspapers
1763:2020-01-18
1697:2020-01-18
1631:2020-01-18
1606:2020-01-18
1524:2020-01-18
1499:2020-01-18
1474:2020-01-18
1415:2020-01-19
1320:2020-01-18
1229:2020-01-18
1189:2020-01-19
1156:References
1006:Wilmington
976:Wilmington
951:sn88053032
926:Wilmington
891:sn83032133
864:Wilmington
844:sn88053136
819:Wilmington
799:sn88053112
779:Front Page
774:Wilmington
744:Wilmington
724:sn89099207
698:sn88053030
659:Wilmington
634:sn87054000
609:Wilmington
581:sn88053110
556:Wilmington
534:sn88053134
508:sn88053028
482:sn88053027
440:Wilmington
420:sn88053094
395:Wilmington
356:Wilmington
325:sn86058063
321:2014254333
281:Wilmington
261:North Star
256:New Castle
236:sn88053124
211:New Castle
186:sn88053145
146:Frequency
140:Beginning
127:Newspapers
85:Wilmington
3175:Right On!
3119:The Fader
3048:Magazines
2364:The Facts
1861:Northeast
1711:Penn 1891
1290:Penn 1891
334:879705302
312:2637-8205
308:2637-8213
176:Irregular
3182:The Root
2726:Harambee
2444:National
2227:The Call
1144:(1891).
1031:See also
1011:Twilight
960:17742923
900:10213663
853:18785987
808:18801764
733:19233230
707:17742879
643:17247954
590:18801770
543:18784587
517:17742994
491:17742854
429:18302146
338:13353313
245:18785990
195:18868801
152:Remarks
72:Delaware
3286:Related
3133:theGrio
3112:Essence
2698:Freedom
2466:Defunct
2219:Midwest
941:Monthly
271:Monthly
3126:Fire!!
3105:Emerge
3077:Clutch
1854:Active
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1020:Weekly
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137:Title
3098:Ebony
1935:South
1086:JSTOR
1015:1890s
878:1875?
749:Focus
463:1985?
407:1960?
400:Arrow
223:1988?
161:Dover
134:City
3203:Tint
3196:Soul
3154:King
2831:Mojo
2342:West
1389:ISBN
1271:ISBN
1128:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1076:ISBN
985:1984
956:OCLC
947:LCCN
938:1970
935:1968
896:OCLC
887:LCCN
875:1869
849:OCLC
840:LCCN
828:1941
804:OCLC
795:LCCN
783:1944
753:1930
729:OCLC
720:LCCN
703:OCLC
694:LCCN
677:1984
674:1976
639:OCLC
630:LCCN
621:1976
618:1972
586:OCLC
577:LCCN
565:1940
539:OCLC
530:LCCN
513:OCLC
504:LCCN
487:OCLC
478:LCCN
460:1962
425:OCLC
416:LCCN
404:1958
370:1922
367:1920
330:OCLC
317:LCCN
304:ISSN
295:1901
292:1899
265:1981
241:OCLC
232:LCCN
220:1968
191:OCLC
182:LCCN
170:1945
143:End
3224:YSB
3147:Jet
3070:BLK
2747:Ink
3338::
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