Knowledge (XXG)

List of Arab–Israeli prisoner exchanges

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92:, Israel took 4,338 Egyptian soldiers and 899 civilians, 553 Jordanian soldiers and 366 civilians, and 367 Syrian soldiers and 205 civilians captive, while 15 Israeli soldiers and the bodies of two more fell into Arab captivity. All of them were released following the war. Israeli spies imprisoned in Egypt since the 1950s, two Israeli naval commanders captured shortly after the war, and the body of an Israeli soldier who was abducted a year before the war and subsequently died in prison were also released. 399:
celebration in Beirut where he accused Israel of dragging its feet in the prisoner exchange negotiations. He also disclosed that the organization, apart from two captive soldiers, were also holding the partial remains of several other soldiers killed in the war. He claimed that the IDF had "lied" to
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Nasrallah's speech aimed at speeding up the negotiations with Israel but it created a lot of bad blood in Israel, both among the relatives of those who were led to believe that their bodies had been buried intact and among Israeli politicians who accused Hezbollah of waging "psychological warfare"
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camp in South Lebanon. Four other Israeli soldiers were killed while two others managed to escape to Israeli held territory. He was exchanged March 14, 1979, for 76 convicted Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails, 20 of whom "with blood on their hands." The prisoner swap was described as
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On May 25, 1998, the remains of IDF soldier Itamar Ilyah was exchanged for 65 Lebanese prisoners and the bodies of 40 Hezbollah fighters and Lebanese soldiers captured by Israel. Among those returned to Lebanon, were the remains of Hadi Nasrallah, the son of Hezbollah Secretary-General
67:, committed suicide while in captivity after being falsely informed by his captors that his fellow soldiers had been killed. The four surviving POWs and Ilan's body were returned on March 29, 1956, in exchange for 40 Syrian soldiers captured during various Israeli military operations. 430:, which resulted in the deaths of four Israelis, including two small children. According to eyewitness accounts, Kuntar bludgeoned a four-year-old girl to death. In exchange Hezbollah released the bodies of two Israeli soldiers (Ehud Goldwasser and Eldad Regev) captured in a 74:, Israel exchanged 5,500 Egyptian prisoners captured during the campaign and 77 others who were captured during military operations from before the war, in exchange for an Israeli pilot taken prisoner during the war, and three soldiers taken captive in pre-war attacks. 148:, Egypt and Syria took 293 Israeli prisoners, while Israel captured 8,372 Egyptians, 392 Syrians, 13 Iraqis, and 6 Moroccans. All these prisoners were exchanged during November 15–22, 1973. During the exchange, both sides also swapped prisoners from the 131:. More than a year later Rosenwasser was freed in exchange for Mahmoud Hijazi, a Fatah prisoner in Israel. Hijazi was wounded and captured in Fatah's first military attack on Israel, January 1, 1965, and sentenced to 30 years in prison. 99:
were released in exchange for the body of a missing Israeli soldier. The Jordanians were supposed to have returned two more bodies, but the coffins were found to contain only dirt, and the soldiers are still considered missing.
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in southern Lebanon on July 17, 1986. Their bodies were retained by the Lebanese and only released on July 21, 1996, in exchange for the bodies of 123 Lebanese fighters held by Israel. Hezbollah released 17 soldiers from the
249:
Six of these soldiers (Eliyahu Abutbul, Danny Gilboa, Rafael Hazan, Reuven Cohen, Avraham Mindvelsky, and Avraham Kronenfeld) were released November 23, 1983, in exchange for 4,765 Palestinians and Lebanese imprisoned at
107:
airliner was hijacked to Algeria. The twelve Israeli crewmen and passengers were exchanged for 16 Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. The Israeli government later denied that there had been a deal.
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Israel's "first prisoner exchange with an Arab terrorist organization". Among those released in the exchange was Hafez Dalkamoni, who would later be described as one of the “key-aids” of
1119: 111:
On December 7, 1969, two Israeli citizens whose plane was hijacked to Damascus, and two Israeli pilots, Giora Rom and Nissim Ashkenazi who were shot down over the Suez Canal in the
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On December 21, 1963, 11 Israeli soldiers and civilians captured by Syria throughout the years since Israel's independence were exchanged for 18 Syrian prisoners in Israel.
384:
In October 2007 Israel and Hezbollah agreed to exchange Hassan Aqil, a civilian Hezbollah member captured in 2006, and the remains of two Hezbollah fighters killed in the
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July 1985 – Israel frees more than 700 Lebanese detainees. Shi'ite leaders say their freedom was guaranteed in exchange for the return of 39 foreign passengers from the
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Ganor, Boaz, Israel's Policy in Extortionist Terror Attacks (Abduction and Hostage Barricade Situations), PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 11, Issue 4, September 2017
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On June 9, 1972, an IDF force captured 5 Syrian officers patrolling near the Israel-Lebanon border, and they were exchanged for 3 Israeli pilots in Syrian captivity.
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On April 4, 1975, Egypt returned the bodies of 39 IDF soldiers killed during the Yom Kippur War in exchange for 92 terrorists and security prisoners held in Israel.
369:, as well as the remains of 59 Lebanese killed by Israel, were exchanged in 2004 for the bodies of three IDF soldiers (Adi Avitan, Benny Avraham and Omar Souad) 52:, when Israel exchanged all its Palestinian prisoners and POWs from Arab armies in exchange for all Israeli soldiers and civilians taken captive during the war. 989: 1084: 1124: 426:
and the bodies of 199 Palestinian, Lebanese of Arab fighters captured by Israel in the past three decades. Kuntar had been convicted for his role in the
1134: 475: 1056: 227: 1114: 210:. In 1988 he was arrested in West Germany on suspicion of terrorist activities. He is believed by some to have led the cell that carried out the 388:
and subsequently brought to Israel, for the remains of Gabriel Dwait, an Israeli resident who drowned in 2005 and was washed ashore in Lebanon.
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The remaining two soldiers from the Bhamdoun raid in the hands of PFLP-GC (Yosef Grof and Nissim Salem), as well as a third IDF prisoner (
886: 234:
surrendered without a fight and were taken prisoners by the Palestinians. Their behavior was deemed "unacceptable" by IDF Chief of Staff
1129: 246:, helped the Fatah fighters and their prisoners with transportation away from the frontline. PFLP-GC kept two of the Israeli prisoners. 1041: 740: 618: 350:
In 2003, Israel released the remains of two Hezbollah members, in exchange for allowing a German mediator to visit the Israeli Col.
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for 1,150 Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails. Among those released were 380 prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment.
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On February 21, 1962, Syria exchanged the body of an Israeli soldier it was holding for a Syrian soldier in Israeli captivity.
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In 1984 Israel swapped 291 Syrian prisoners and the bodies of 72 others in exchange for six Israeli prisoner and five bodies.
715: 451: 1085:"Address by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon upon the Arrival of the Bodies of the Kidnapped Soldiers (Translated from Hebrew)" 670: 644: 1037: 500: 912: 467: 49: 20: 411:, in exchange for which Hezbollah handed over the partial remains of up to 20 Israeli soldiers killed during the 313:
Two Israeli soldiers, Yosef Fink and Rachmim Alsheich, were killed in a Hezbollah attack on an IDF roadblock at
863: 334:, who was killed in a clash with IDF the year before. Ilyah was killed in a devastating Hezbollah ambush at 269: 323: 803: 230:
in central Lebanon. The commander of the Palestinian squad was Eissa Hajjo. Eight IDF soldiers from the
56: 864:"سجل لعمليات تبادل الاسرى بين العرب واسرائيل (List of prisoner exchanges between the Arabs and Israel)" 482:. The negotiations were brokered by Qatar, Egypt, and the United States, and were part of a temporary 427: 963: 770: 505: 378: 351: 319: 608: 614: 362: 211: 138: 96: 1012: 817: 423: 412: 392: 385: 331: 273: 255: 190: 171: 149: 112: 302:
soldier Samir Assad, was returned to Israel in exchange for two members of the Palestinian
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against Israel. Several ministers called for the "elimination" of the Hezbollah leader.
366: 287: 251: 193:) IDF soldier Avraham Amram was captured in a clash on April 5, 1978, with Palestinian 145: 1108: 396: 231: 167: 272:, also held by the PFLP-GC, were released May 20, 1985, in an exchange known as the 495: 443: 419: 280: 243: 203: 175: 141:
pilots in Syrian captivity for three years were exchanged for 46 Syrian prisoners.
1099: 1013:"Retrieved remains: Forensic Institute identifies body tissue of 5 IDF soldiers" 578: 374: 339: 314: 89: 71: 60: 408: 235: 179: 159: 35:
to secure freedom for 19 Israelis and to retrieve the bodies of eight others.
613:. Studies in Contemporary Jewry. Vol. X. Oxford University Press. 1994. 59:(IDF) patrol operating on the Syrian border was abducted and tortured by the 361:
Over 400 Palestinian and 30 Lebanese prisoners, including Hezbollah leaders
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During the so-called "Jibril deal" several controversial prisoners, such as
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who had been hanged in 1945 for having assassinated British politician
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the relatives when they returned supposedly intact bodies for burial.
115:, were exchanged for 71 Egyptian and Syrian prisoners held in Israel. 24: 887:"Israel frees one of 5 Hezbollah guerillas, two bodies of militants" 693:"Israel in First Prisoner Exchange with Arab Terrorist Organization" 447: 355: 307: 299: 223: 183: 128: 104: 95:
On April 2, 1968, 12 Jordanian soldiers taken prisoner during the
1057:"Days before swap deal, Kuntar starts bidding cellmates good-bye" 418:
In July 2008 Israel released long time serving Lebanese prisoner
303: 990:"Nisr's release raises hopes of freedom for more prisoners" 174:, two Jewish fighters of the pre-state underground militia 633:
Zeev Schiff, The Prisoner Exchange, Haaretz (21 May 1985)
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Barak Ravid; Amos Harel; Yoav Stern (October 15, 2007).
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Peninsula. In exchange, Egypt gave Israel the bodies of
913:"Hezbollah has Israeli soldiers' body parts: Nasrallah" 407:
On June 1, 2008, Israel released the Lebanese prisoner
338:, where 12 soldiers from the elite naval commando unit 1087:. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. January 29, 2004 31:
with its Arab neighbors, and has released about 7,000
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Reshaping the Past: Jewish History and the Historians
446:, captured by the Palestinian militant organization 158:
In June 1975, Israel released 20 prisoners from the
322:(SLA) while the SLA released 45 detainees from the 714:Steven Emerson and Brian Duffy (March 18, 1990). 258:and 65 Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails. 583:[Uri Ilan – Another message in notes]. 474:were made between Israel and Hamas to exchange 577:Moses Rom; Zev H. Ehrlich (January 12, 2005). 442:On October 18, 2011, captured IDF tank gunner 1055:Anshel Pfeffer; Jack Khoury (July 14, 2008). 771:"Lebanese Celebrate Return Of Five Prisoners" 8: 936:"Nasrallah reopens bereaved family's wounds" 391:In January 2008 Hezbollah Secretary General 189:During the Israeli invasion of Lebanon (the 695:. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. March 15, 1979 1120:Israeli–Palestinian conflict-related lists 422:, four Hezbollah fighters captured in the 48:The first exchanges took place after the 842:"A history of Israel's prisoner swaps". 790: 788: 123:On January 1, 1970, a night watchman in 1140:Palestinian people imprisoned by Israel 516: 298:On September 12, 1991, the body of IDF 226:fighters surprised an IDF outpost near 857: 855: 853: 764: 762: 760: 758: 671:"The slippery slope of prisoner swaps" 645:"The slippery slope of prisoner swaps" 550: 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 127:, Shmuel Rosenwasser, was abducted by 19:are exchanges of prisoners during the 556:"Background on Israeli POWs and MIAs" 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 7: 643:Reuven Pedatzur (October 19, 2011). 222:September 3, 1982, four Palestinian 716:"PAN AM 103: THE GERMAN CONNECTION" 1042:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs 964:"Ministers call to kill Nasrallah" 934:Yuval Azoulay (January 22, 2008). 862:Shahdi al-Kashif (July 13, 2008). 342:were killed on September 5, 1997. 306:faction. Assad was killed outside 14: 1125:Prisoners and detainees of Israel 911:Yara Bayoumy (January 19, 2008). 1135:Lists of prisoners and detainees 1011:Hanan Greenberg (June 3, 2008). 962:Herb Keinon (January 20, 2008). 741:"עסקת ג'יבריל (The Jibril deal)" 354:held by Hezbollah, kidnapped in 55:On December 8, 1954, a five-man 1100:« Missing in Action » 988:Duraid Al Baik (June 1, 2008). 743:. Yedioth Ahronoth Encyclopedia 290:. Israel denies a connection. 1: 816:Eitan Haber (June 30, 2009). 806:, al-Jazeera, 18 October 2011 804:Timeline: Past prisoner swaps 769:Ivan Watson (July 16, 2008). 818:"Shalit deal; the day after" 501:Lebanese prisoners in Israel 395:held a speech at the annual 363:ash-Sheikh Abdal-Karim Obeid 580:אורי אילן - מסר נוסף בפתקים 288:hijacking of TWA flight 847 1156: 1130:Israeli prisoner exchanges 456:1027 Palestinian prisoners 39:List of prisoner exchanges 17:Israeli prisoner exchanges 1115:Israeli–Lebanese conflict 579: 377:area in 2000 as well as 270:battle of Sultan Ya'qoub 144:During the October 1973 558:. MFA. January 26, 2004 63:. One of the soldiers, 476:militant-held hostages 268:) captured during the 480:Palestinian prisoners 468:2023 Israel–Hamas war 57:Israel Defense Forces 50:1948 Arab–Israeli War 33:Palestinian prisoners 21:Arab–Israeli conflict 452:released in exchange 428:1979 Nahariya attack 206:, the leader of the 484:ceasefire agreement 472:series of exchanges 137:On June 3, 1973, 3 70:Following the 1956 968:The Jerusalem Post 844:The Jerusalem Post 720:The New York Times 506:Hannibal Directive 379:Elhanan Tannenbaum 352:Elhanan Tannenbaum 320:South Lebanon Army 186:in November 1944. 669:Reuven Pedatzur. 432:cross-border raid 283:, were released. 238:. The pro-Syrian 212:Lockerbie bombing 139:Israeli Air Force 103:In July, 1968 an 97:Battle of Karameh 1147: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1044:. July 13, 2006. 1034: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 997: 985: 979: 978: 976: 974: 959: 953: 952: 950: 948: 931: 925: 924: 922: 920: 908: 902: 901: 899: 897: 882: 876: 875: 873: 871: 859: 848: 847: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 813: 807: 801: 795: 792: 783: 782: 780: 778: 766: 753: 752: 750: 748: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 711: 705: 704: 702: 700: 689: 683: 682: 680: 678: 666: 660: 659: 657: 655: 640: 634: 631: 625: 624: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 574: 568: 567: 565: 563: 552: 458:held in Israel. 424:2006 Lebanon war 413:2006 Lebanon War 393:Hassan Nasrallah 386:2006 Lebanon war 332:Hassan Nasrallah 274:Jibril Agreement 256:1982 Lebanon war 254:camp during the 191:Litani Operation 172:Eliyahu Bet-Zuri 150:War of Attrition 113:War of Attrition 88:During the 1967 1155: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1105: 1104: 1090: 1088: 1083: 1080: 1075: 1065: 1063: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1021: 1019: 1010: 1009: 1005: 995: 993: 987: 986: 982: 972: 970: 961: 960: 956: 946: 944: 933: 932: 928: 918: 916: 910: 909: 905: 895: 893: 884: 883: 879: 869: 867: 861: 860: 851: 841: 840: 836: 826: 824: 815: 814: 810: 802: 798: 793: 786: 776: 774: 768: 767: 756: 746: 744: 739: 738: 734: 724: 722: 713: 712: 708: 698: 696: 691: 690: 686: 676: 674: 668: 667: 663: 653: 651: 642: 641: 637: 632: 628: 621: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 581: 576: 575: 571: 561: 559: 554: 553: 518: 514: 492: 464: 440: 434:July 12, 2006. 420:Samir al-Quntar 348: 296: 220: 121: 80: 46: 44:1940s and 1950s 41: 12: 11: 5: 1153: 1151: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1079: 1078:External links 1076: 1074: 1073: 1047: 1038:"Samir Kuntar" 1029: 1003: 992:. gulfnews.com 980: 954: 926: 903: 877: 849: 834: 808: 796: 784: 754: 732: 706: 684: 661: 635: 626: 619: 600: 569: 515: 513: 510: 509: 508: 503: 498: 491: 488: 463: 460: 439: 436: 367:Mustafa Dirani 347: 344: 295: 292: 219: 216: 146:Yom Kippur War 120: 117: 79: 76: 45: 42: 40: 37: 27:has exchanged 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1152: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1098: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1018: 1014: 1007: 1004: 991: 984: 981: 969: 965: 958: 955: 943: 942: 937: 930: 927: 914: 907: 904: 892: 888: 881: 878: 865: 858: 856: 854: 850: 845: 838: 835: 823: 819: 812: 809: 805: 800: 797: 791: 789: 785: 772: 765: 763: 761: 759: 755: 742: 736: 733: 721: 717: 710: 707: 694: 688: 685: 672: 665: 662: 650: 646: 639: 636: 630: 627: 622: 620:0-19-509355-0 616: 612: 611: 604: 601: 588: 587: 582: 573: 570: 557: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 517: 511: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 489: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 461: 459: 457: 453: 450:in 2006, was 449: 445: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 405: 401: 398: 394: 389: 387: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 357: 353: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 327: 325: 321: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 293: 291: 289: 284: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 262: 259: 257: 253: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:Nahal brigade 229: 225: 217: 215: 213: 209: 205: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 168:Eliyahu Hakim 165: 161: 156: 153: 151: 147: 142: 140: 135: 132: 130: 126: 118: 116: 114: 109: 106: 101: 98: 93: 91: 86: 83: 77: 75: 73: 68: 66: 62: 58: 53: 51: 43: 38: 36: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 1091:September 4, 1089:. Retrieved 1066:September 4, 1064:. Retrieved 1060: 1050: 1032: 1020:. Retrieved 1006: 996:September 4, 994:. Retrieved 983: 973:September 4, 971:. Retrieved 967: 957: 945:. Retrieved 939: 929: 917:. Retrieved 906: 896:September 4, 894:. Retrieved 890: 880: 870:December 28, 868:. Retrieved 843: 837: 825:. Retrieved 811: 799: 777:December 14, 775:. Retrieved 747:December 27, 745:. Retrieved 735: 725:February 10, 723:. Retrieved 719: 709: 699:February 10, 697:. Retrieved 687: 675:. Retrieved 664: 652:. Retrieved 648: 638: 629: 609: 603: 593:September 4, 591:. Retrieved 584: 572: 560:. Retrieved 496:Israeli MIAs 465: 444:Gilad Shalit 441: 417: 406: 402: 390: 383: 360: 349: 328: 324:Khiam prison 312: 297: 285: 281:Kozo Okamoto 278: 263: 260: 248: 244:Ahmad Jibril 221: 204:Ahmed Jibril 197:forces near 188: 157: 154: 143: 136: 133: 122: 110: 102: 94: 87: 84: 81: 69: 54: 47: 16: 15: 1022:December 4, 827:December 4, 677:January 14, 654:January 14, 589:(in Hebrew) 562:December 4, 466:During the 375:Sheba Farms 340:Shayetet 13 315:Beit Yahoun 90:Six-Day War 72:Suez Crisis 61:Syrian Army 1109:Categories 947:January 6, 919:January 6, 512:References 409:Nasim Nisr 236:Moshe Levy 180:Lord Moyne 160:Gaza Strip 915:. Reuters 673:. Haaretz 358:in 2000. 310:in 1983. 266:Hezi Shai 242:, led by 199:Rashidieh 1017:Ynetnews 822:Ynetnews 490:See also 371:captured 336:Ansariya 228:Bhamdoun 65:Uri Ilan 1061:Haaretz 941:Haaretz 891:Haaretz 649:Haaretz 586:Haaretz 373:in the 240:PFLP-GC 208:PFLP-GC 195:PFLP-GC 125:Metulla 617:  397:Ashura 25:Israel 866:. BBC 773:. NPR 462:2020s 448:Hamas 438:2010s 356:Dubai 346:2000s 308:Sidon 300:Druze 294:1990s 252:Ansar 224:Fatah 218:1980s 184:Cairo 164:Sinai 129:Fatah 119:1970s 105:El-Al 78:1960s 1093:2014 1068:2014 1024:2011 998:2014 975:2014 949:2012 921:2012 898:2014 872:2011 829:2011 779:2011 749:2011 727:2021 701:2021 679:2012 656:2012 615:ISBN 595:2014 564:2021 478:for 470:, a 454:for 365:and 304:DFLP 176:Lehi 170:and 162:and 29:POWs 182:in 1111:: 1059:. 1040:. 1015:. 966:. 938:. 889:. 852:^ 820:. 787:^ 757:^ 718:. 647:. 519:^ 486:. 415:. 381:. 326:. 214:. 152:. 23:. 1095:. 1070:. 1026:. 1000:. 977:. 951:. 923:. 900:. 874:. 846:. 831:. 781:. 751:. 729:. 703:. 681:. 658:. 623:. 597:. 566:.

Index

Arab–Israeli conflict
Israel
POWs
Palestinian prisoners
1948 Arab–Israeli War
Israel Defense Forces
Syrian Army
Uri Ilan
Suez Crisis
Six-Day War
Battle of Karameh
El-Al
War of Attrition
Metulla
Fatah
Israeli Air Force
Yom Kippur War
War of Attrition
Gaza Strip
Sinai
Eliyahu Hakim
Eliyahu Bet-Zuri
Lehi
Lord Moyne
Cairo
Litani Operation
PFLP-GC
Rashidieh
Ahmed Jibril
PFLP-GC

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