Knowledge (XXG)

List of Japanese prefectural name etymologies

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42: 2738: 2693: 2366: 1159: 789: 630: 2648: 2584: 2268: 1649: 1551: 1327: 1238: 999: 834: 2470: 2317: 2195: 2081: 1917: 1864: 1755: 952: 581: 2539: 1600: 1498: 1110: 333: 2421: 2130: 1975: 1392: 1286: 1044: 899: 748: 520: 457: 386: 280: 219: 2024: 1803: 1690: 679: 1445: 883:, an outpost of the Japanese central government. From the Middle Ages, the people in Hokkaido began to be called Ezo. Around the same time Hokkaido came to be called Ezochi (蝦夷地, literally "Ezo-land") or Ezogashima (蝦夷ヶ島, literally "Island of the Ezo"). The Ezo mainly relied upon hunting and fishing and obtained rice and iron through trade with the Japanese. When establishing the Development Commission (開拓使 Kaitakushi), the 437:. The name "Chiba" was chosen for the prefecture at the time of its creation in 1873 by the Assembly of Prefectural Governors (地方官会議 Chihōkan Kaigi), an early Meiji-period body of prefectural governors that met to decide the structure of local and regional administration in Japan.千葉→thousand leaves, hapa became ba and refers to 1097:
on one of the rocks, thus the name Iwate (岩手)→, literally "rock hand". Even now after a rainfall it is said that the devil's hand print can still be seen there. An alternate possibility is that as Iwate has a volcano Iwake-san with explosive boulders,
1792:"- higata (新潟). As there is no record about the origin of the name, it is believed that "Niigata" referred to a lagoon at the mouth of the Shinano River, an inland bay at the river's entrance, or a village that stood on an island within the estuary. 1093:, a devil harassed the local people. When the people prayed to the spirits of Mitsuishi for protection, the devil was shackled to rocks and promised never to trouble the people again. As a seal of his oath the devil made a 1275:. In the area is a tiny stream, both sides of which are freshly smooth as though they had been lathed, then collapsed, after which the water turned reddish brown, kami-na-gawa →神奈川 (god-na sound-river). 419:
The name of Chiba Prefecture in Japanese is formed from two kanji characters. The first, 千 (chi), means "thousand" and the second, 葉 (ba) means "leaves". The name first appears as an ancient
2503:– The first kanji, 鳥 (tori), means "bird" and the second, 取 (tori) means "to catch", together tori-tori. Early residents in the area made their living catching the region's plentiful 1852:(碩田国)!', meaning "Land of the Great Fields", later came to be written as "Ōita" (大分)→ big section. Present day interpretations based on Ōita's topography, as well as the 2527:
to the emperor. Homatsu-wake no Mikoto played with this swan and at last learned to speak. Therefore, Yukaha Tana was liberally rewarded, and was granted the title of
1319:- Kochi was originally Kawanakajima (河中島), and has since been twice changed; a monk recommended the name Kawachi (河内), becoming Kōchi (高知)→ high knowledge. 2911: 195:
of each current prefecture. The default alphabetic order in this sortable table can be altered to mirror the traditional Japanese regions and ISO parsing.
1230:, an old name of Kagoshima. An early name of Sakurajima volcano, which is encircled by cliffs, was Kakoshima, which became (鹿児島)→ deer child island. 2891: 374:
began building a seaport at the current Aomori City. Green woods near the seaport at current Aomori City, called "aoi-matsu-no-ki-mori" (forest of
1856:, state that Oita's name comes from "Okita", meaning "many fields", rather than "vast" or "great" field, because of Ōita's complex terrain. 781:
means "herd of horses". Ancient Gunma was a center of horse trading and breeding, as well as stables for the emperor. (群馬)→herd of horses.
433:. The branch of the Taira adopted the name and became the Chiba clan, and held strong influence over the area of the prefecture until the 2896: 73: 1539:
established in the eighth century. The emperor's observation outpost called Miya-no-shiro became (宮城)→ palace castle. Site of
1364:
root/origin", or "origin of the bear". There are no bears in the area, the name actually refers to either a bend in the river
2901: 985:
means "thorn bush castle". The first character is pronounced "ibara" when by itself, and plants bearing thorns, probably
2171:. They were unified into Shiga Prefecture in September 1872. "Shiga Prefecture" was named after "Shiga District" because 1077:
means "rock hand". There are several theories about the origin of the name "Iwate", but the most well-known is the tale
127: 100: 2462:". Its name was changed to Tokyo ("東京" Tōkyō: tō (east) + kyō (capital)) when it became the imperial capital in 1868. 2164: 434: 1682:– Nagasaki city was originally named Fukai, it was renamed after Nagasaki Kōtarō, a local notable (長崎)→ long cape. 724:
his headquarters and residence. The name was derived from an ancient Chinese poem. The first character comes from
2906: 717: 272:, now a protected area, is all that remains of the earlier Ayuchi-gata. It became Aichi (愛知)→ love knowledge. 425:, or regional command office, as the Chiba Kuni no Miyatsuko (千葉国造). The name was adopted by a branch of the 1848:, and saw the very first rice crop in Japan, exclaiming 'This is a vast land, indeed. It shall be known as 2245: 378:), were used as landmarks for the ships that came into port, later shortened to Aomori (青森)→ blue forest. 1960: 1837: 1482:
on his way back from conquering the eastern regions in the 8th century, when he complained my leg hurts "
2237: 1747:, this was changed to lucky phonetic kanji, and has been twice changed since then (奈良)→(na sound-good). 1089:. These rocks are said to have been thrown down into Morioka by an eruption of Mt. Iwate. In the legend 888: 2727: 2249: 1384:
built a castle here and liked the strong connotation of bears, so changed the kanji (熊本)→ bear source.
41: 257: 2817: 2798: 2743: 2698: 2640:
and attacked the castle, renaming it Wakayama-jo, changing the kanji to 和歌山 (harmony-sing-mountain).
2371: 1201: 1164: 794: 635: 615: 558: 2653: 2589: 2273: 2248:
read a poem on Shimane's nature when he was sent as the royal governor. In very ancient times, the
1654: 1556: 1332: 1307: 1291: 1243: 1004: 904: 562: 509: 371: 2520: 2410: 2633: 2475: 2351: 2322: 2200: 2086: 1922: 1898: 1869: 1760: 957: 586: 180: 175: 2871: 2629: 2618: 1964:(779) makes reference to Akonaha (阿児奈波) on the route, which may refer to modern Okinawa Island. 1836:- The origins of the name Ōita are documented in a report from the early 8th century called the 1808: 1144: 622:
came from Okayama and built a castle named after a shrine in his hometown (福岡)→ good luck hill.
253: 1902: 1082: 2866: 2821: 2573: 2544: 2058: 1605: 1503: 1209: 1197: 1115: 501: 421: 338: 171: 1148: 2793: 2400: 2135: 1980: 1841: 1638: 1536: 1397: 1381: 1193: 1049: 884: 753: 525: 462: 391: 301: 285: 224: 121: 117: 1739:, a term for flat land, and the Kanji for Nara were historically written as 平城. During the 2773: 2029: 1695: 987: 684: 619: 2168: 1744: 2516: 2233: 2229: 1450: 1078: 269: 2685:, the kanji characters were changed (山形)→(mountain-shape) because the sound is lucky. 2252:
was a separate island, whose mountain was mythically pulled from the sea with a rope (
2885: 2759: 2714: 2512: 2387: 1724: 1589: 1585: 1479: 1180: 991:, were used as a defense against invaders in the 8th century, so (茨城)→ thorn castle. 880: 810: 725: 668: 651: 1641:
surrounded by mountains 25 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide (長野)→ long field.
891:
chose the name, and in 1869, the northern Japanese island became known as Hokkaido.
2669: 2605: 2289: 2240:. That lasted until the abolition of the han system took place in 1871. During the 1740: 1670: 1572: 1434: 1426: 1348: 1259: 1020: 876: 867:
means "North Sea Road" or "North Sea Circuit". The island has gone by the names of
729: 713: 430: 69: 1430: 920: 1727:, the 10th emperor, climbed an 80-meter hill to build a fort, there were so many 2876: 2508: 2491: 2338: 2241: 2216: 2102: 1938: 1885: 1776: 1532: 973: 872: 721: 602: 442: 2523:
was unable to speak, despite being 30 years of age. "Yukuha Tana presented the
264:; it sounds like the tide, draining from Ayuchi flats, hearing the crane cry". 2560: 2115: 2070: 1853: 1840:(豊後国風土記 bungonokuni-fudoki). According to the document, in the first century, 1789: 1621: 1519: 1223: 1131: 570: 554: 426: 367: 354: 201: 81: 1204:. There are several theories about the origin of the name, such as a boat of 2504: 2306: 2176: 2151: 2062: 1094: 1065: 941: 769: 737: 541: 478: 407: 375: 240: 192: 2405: 1540: 2045: 2016:
in Japanese, and the kanji for small was changed to big (大阪)→ big slope.
1996: 1955: 1824: 1711: 1413: 1271:
means "god sound river" or "divine sound river". A "kanna" is a type of
855: 839: 700: 261: 145: 1478:- The name Mie was taken from a comment about the region made by Prince 732:, from which most of China was unified; the second character comes from 2637: 2459: 2172: 1906: 1466: 1086: 1033: 933: 505: 497: 322: 1845: 1377: 492: 446: 2187:
and the kanji was changed four times (滋賀)→multiply congratulations.
2621: 2442: 2426: 2009: 1487: 1272: 1227: 1205: 438: 206: 165: 77: 52: 2626:
wakanouranishiomichikurebakataonaniashibeosashitetsurunakiwataru
2524: 1728: 1361: 1214: 733: 671:
in the center of Fukushima, which became 福島 (good luck-island).
429:, which moved to the area in present-day Chiba City in the late 2228:– The current Shimane prefecture was divided into three parts: 2576:, (外山) "far-away mountain", later became (富山)→ rich mountain. 2455: 868: 2872:
http://www.gojapango.com/travel/japanese_prefectures_list.htm
1731:, so they had to stomp them down to clear the space, meaning 2358:, as there were many horse chestnut trees (栃木) in the area. 179:
administration created the first prefectures to replace the
2867:
http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/japan_prefectures.htm
940:, changed to kyo no ko, and finally to Hyogo (兵庫)→military- 68:
The 47 prefectures of Japan, which form the first level of
2781:
trees, the name was chosen in 1871 (山梨)→ mountain pear.
1954:
to become (沖縄)→open sea rope. In 754 the Chinese monk
1743:, when the imperial capital was established in 710 at 826:"collect all islands" but now reads (広島)→wide-island. 1425:- For most of its history, the city of Kyoto was the 2681:
means "mountain shape". A place that has mountains
2454:
means "East Capital". Tokyo was originally known as
2122:, but the kanji reading has become (埼玉)→cape-jewel. 1735:. Another theory suggests that Nara is derived from 879:(710–1185), people in Hokkaido conducted trade with 252:means "love knowledge". In the third volume of the 58: 48: 20: 1723:– The folk etymology claims that when soldiers of 1360:- The current kanji for Kumamoto literally means " 2413:, and wanted a lucky name (徳島)→ virtuous island. 2309:was changed, so it now reads (静岡) → silent hill. 663:means "good fortune island". Strong winds blow ( 1151:had many fragrant flowers (香川)→ fragrant river. 268:is the original form of the name Aichi, and the 2179:near the emperor's city, there were many rocks 1950:means good fishing place offshore-changed from 740:. Gifu (岐阜)→ can be read as forked road-mound. 159: 139: 111: 92: 2764: 2750: 2719: 2705: 2674: 2660: 2610: 2596: 2565: 2551: 2496: 2482: 2447: 2433: 2392: 2378: 2343: 2329: 2294: 2280: 2221: 2207: 2156: 2142: 2107: 2093: 2050: 2036: 2001: 1987: 1943: 1929: 1890: 1876: 1829: 1815: 1781: 1767: 1716: 1702: 1675: 1661: 1626: 1612: 1577: 1563: 1524: 1510: 1471: 1457: 1418: 1404: 1353: 1339: 1312: 1298: 1264: 1250: 1185: 1171: 1136: 1122: 1070: 1056: 1025: 1011: 978: 964: 925: 911: 871:, Yezo, Yeso or Yesso in the past. During the 860: 846: 815: 801: 774: 760: 705: 691: 656: 642: 607: 593: 546: 532: 483: 469: 412: 398: 359: 345: 306: 292: 260:that reads: "The cry of the crane, calling to 245: 231: 153: 133: 105: 86: 31: 24: 2877:http://www.japanstyle.info/11/entry10430.html 366:"Blue Forest" or "Young Forest". During the 8: 2726:means mountain entrance, as the entrance to 822:- From the original many islands it became 728:(岐山), a legendary mountain, capital of the 2572:means "rich mountain". It was originally 2519:, visits the empress. The imperial Prince 932:– This was the location of the government 887:introduced a new name. After exploration, 569:, later changed to Fukui (福井) → good luck 197: 17: 2175:belonged to the district until 1898. In 1081:no tegata, which is associated with the 2810: 1380:, a mythical people of ancient Japan. 1897:- Okayama city has several mountains- 1218:mountain (island) or an island where 1208:who was enshrined there was built in 512:, and means "beautiful maiden" (愛媛). 7: 2409:of Tokushima, built his castle on a 1212:Mountain, or that Kagoshima means a 2167:, eight prefectures were formed in 2069:, the kanji was changed during the 2912:Prefectures of Japan-related lists 1376:(wetland), or is derived from the 1192:- The name of Kagoshima came from 313:means "autumn rice paddy". It was 14: 2853:A New Life of Toyotomi Hideyoshi 2736: 2691: 2646: 2582: 2537: 2515:when Yukuha Tana, an elder from 2507:. The name first appears in the 2468: 2419: 2364: 2315: 2266: 2193: 2128: 2079: 2022: 1973: 1915: 1862: 1801: 1753: 1688: 1647: 1598: 1549: 1496: 1443: 1390: 1325: 1284: 1236: 1157: 1108: 1042: 997: 950: 897: 832: 787: 746: 677: 628: 579: 518: 490:– The name Ehime comes from the 455: 384: 331: 278: 217: 191:The following list contains the 40: 2892:Lists of place name etymologies 1633:means "long field". Originally 565:in 1601 as "luck staying here" 1429:of Japan, kyo no Miyako later 325:, good place for a rice crop. 1: 1958:reached Japan. His biography 1100:iwa ga deru iwaderu (deguchi) 2822:"Provinces and prefectures" 2165:abolition of the han system 2073:(佐賀)→help congratulations. 1592:was here (宮崎)→shrine cape. 1222:lives, Kagoshima came from 1085:or "Three Rocks" Shrine in 561:named the area in honor of 211:origin and meaning of name 160: 140: 112: 93: 32: 2928: 2354:tree". Tochigi comes from 2260:became (島根)→ island root. 2057:- There was a river named 2765: 2751: 2720: 2706: 2675: 2661: 2617:– This name comes from a 2611: 2597: 2566: 2552: 2497: 2483: 2448: 2434: 2393: 2379: 2344: 2330: 2295: 2281: 2222: 2208: 2183:-the phrase shortened to 2157: 2143: 2114:means the area "over the 2108: 2094: 2061:, which reversed flow at 2051: 2037: 2002: 1988: 1944: 1930: 1891: 1877: 1830: 1816: 1782: 1768: 1717: 1703: 1676: 1662: 1627: 1613: 1578: 1564: 1525: 1511: 1472: 1458: 1419: 1405: 1354: 1340: 1313: 1299: 1265: 1251: 1186: 1172: 1137: 1123: 1071: 1057: 1026: 1012: 979: 965: 926: 912: 861: 847: 816: 802: 775: 761: 706: 692: 657: 643: 608: 594: 547: 533: 484: 470: 413: 399: 360: 346: 307: 293: 246: 232: 154: 134: 106: 87: 39: 25: 2897:Lists of places in Japan 2818:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric 2511:in the 23rd year of the 1531:means "shrine castle". 1226:, which is encircled by 736:(曲阜), the birthplace of 2851:Dening, Walter (1904). 2771:means "mountain pear" ( 1102:Iwate (岩手)→(crag-hand) 74:administrative division 2303:Shizuhatoyama - humoto 2246:Kakinomoto no Hitomaro 1637:, a long flat land or 1032:was a river with many 435:Azuchi–Momoyama period 2855:. Tokyo: Kyobun-kwan. 2301:means "quiet hill". 824:hiroi hiroku atsumeru 441:, which is used like 2902:Prefectures of Japan 2799:Prefectures of Japan 2256:= island mountain), 718:conquered the region 616:Battle of Sekigahara 445:and can be eaten as 150:and one "metropolis" 2458:(江戸), which means " 1961:Tō Daiwajō Tōseiden 1838:Chronicles of Bungo 1486:" like three layer 1036:(石川)→ stone river. 563:Matsudaira Hideyasu 553:means a "good luck 256:there is a poem by 187:List of prefectures 2826:Japan encyclopedia 2634:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 2529:Tottori no Miyakko 2258:shimano ue ni mine 2181:ishi ga aru tokoro 1905:and Oka-yama (岡山)→ 1366:kawa no magarikado 889:Takeshiro Matsuura 270:Fujimae tidal flat 181:provinces of Japan 176:Fuhanken sanchisei 2837:Dening 1904: 147. 2785: 2784: 2777:). From the many 2728:Higashi-hōben-zan 2683:yama no aru chiho 2250:Shimane peninsula 1433:then Kyoto (京都)→ 1372:was changed from 716:in 1567 after he 502:Izanami-no-Mikoto 422:kuni no miyatsuko 101:urban prefectures 80:, consist of 43 66: 65: 2919: 2907:Regions of Japan 2856: 2838: 2835: 2829: 2815: 2794:Japanese exonyms 2770: 2768: 2767: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2742: 2740: 2739: 2725: 2723: 2722: 2711: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2680: 2678: 2677: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2663: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2599: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2554: 2543: 2541: 2540: 2502: 2500: 2499: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2436: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2401:Hachisuka Iemasa 2398: 2396: 2395: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2381: 2370: 2368: 2367: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2335: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2321: 2319: 2318: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2227: 2225: 2224: 2213: 2212: 2211: 2210: 2199: 2197: 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1342: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1242: 1240: 1239: 1194:Kagoshima Shrine 1191: 1189: 1188: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1062: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1003: 1001: 1000: 984: 982: 981: 970: 969: 968: 967: 956: 954: 953: 931: 929: 928: 917: 916: 915: 914: 903: 901: 900: 885:Meiji Government 866: 864: 863: 852: 851: 850: 849: 838: 836: 835: 821: 819: 818: 807: 806: 805: 804: 793: 791: 790: 780: 778: 777: 766: 765: 764: 763: 752: 750: 749: 711: 709: 708: 697: 696: 695: 694: 683: 681: 680: 662: 660: 659: 648: 647: 646: 645: 634: 632: 631: 613: 611: 610: 599: 598: 597: 596: 585: 583: 582: 552: 550: 549: 538: 537: 536: 535: 524: 522: 521: 489: 487: 486: 475: 474: 473: 472: 461: 459: 458: 418: 416: 415: 404: 403: 402: 401: 390: 388: 387: 365: 363: 362: 351: 350: 349: 348: 337: 335: 334: 312: 310: 309: 298: 297: 296: 295: 284: 282: 281: 258:Takechi Kurohito 251: 249: 248: 237: 236: 235: 234: 223: 221: 220: 198: 169: 163: 157: 156: 149: 143: 137: 136: 130:" or "territory" 125: 115: 109: 108: 98: 96: 90: 89: 44: 35: 29: 28: 27: 18: 2927: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2882: 2881: 2863: 2850: 2847: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2832: 2816: 2812: 2807: 2790: 2779:yamanashi no ki 2774:Pyrus pyrifolia 2762: 2749: 2748: 2737: 2735: 2717: 2704: 2703: 2692: 2690: 2672: 2659: 2658: 2647: 2645: 2608: 2595: 2594: 2583: 2581: 2563: 2550: 2549: 2538: 2536: 2494: 2481: 2480: 2469: 2467: 2445: 2432: 2431: 2420: 2418: 2390: 2377: 2376: 2365: 2363: 2341: 2328: 2327: 2316: 2314: 2292: 2279: 2278: 2267: 2265: 2219: 2206: 2205: 2194: 2192: 2154: 2141: 2140: 2129: 2127: 2105: 2092: 2091: 2080: 2078: 2048: 2035: 2034: 2023: 2021: 1999: 1986: 1985: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1941: 1928: 1927: 1916: 1914: 1888: 1875: 1874: 1863: 1861: 1827: 1814: 1813: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1779: 1766: 1765: 1754: 1752: 1714: 1701: 1700: 1689: 1687: 1673: 1660: 1659: 1648: 1646: 1624: 1611: 1610: 1599: 1597: 1575: 1562: 1561: 1550: 1548: 1522: 1509: 1508: 1497: 1495: 1469: 1456: 1455: 1444: 1442: 1416: 1403: 1402: 1391: 1389: 1351: 1338: 1337: 1326: 1324: 1310: 1297: 1296: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1262: 1249: 1248: 1237: 1235: 1183: 1170: 1169: 1158: 1156: 1134: 1121: 1120: 1109: 1107: 1068: 1055: 1054: 1043: 1041: 1023: 1010: 1009: 998: 996: 988:Rosa multiflora 976: 963: 962: 951: 949: 923: 910: 909: 898: 896: 858: 845: 844: 833: 831: 813: 800: 799: 788: 786: 772: 759: 758: 747: 745: 703: 690: 689: 678: 676: 654: 641: 640: 629: 627: 620:Kuroda Nagamasa 605: 592: 591: 580: 578: 559:Shibata Katsune 544: 531: 530: 519: 517: 508:as the goddess 481: 468: 467: 456: 454: 410: 397: 396: 385: 383: 357: 344: 343: 332: 330: 304: 291: 290: 279: 277: 243: 230: 229: 218: 216: 189: 151: 131: 103: 84: 30: 23: 22: 12: 11: 5: 2925: 2923: 2915: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2862: 2861:External links 2859: 2858: 2857: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2830: 2828:, p. 780. 2809: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2796: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2757: 2746: 2732: 2731: 2712: 2701: 2687: 2686: 2667: 2656: 2642: 2641: 2603: 2592: 2578: 2577: 2558: 2547: 2533: 2532: 2489: 2478: 2464: 2463: 2440: 2429: 2415: 2414: 2385: 2374: 2360: 2359: 2352:horse chestnut 2336: 2325: 2311: 2310: 2287: 2276: 2262: 2261: 2214: 2203: 2189: 2188: 2149: 2138: 2124: 2123: 2100: 2089: 2075: 2074: 2043: 2032: 2018: 2017: 1994: 1983: 1966: 1965: 1936: 1925: 1911: 1910: 1883: 1872: 1858: 1857: 1822: 1811: 1794: 1793: 1774: 1763: 1749: 1748: 1733:fumi narashite 1709: 1698: 1684: 1683: 1668: 1657: 1643: 1642: 1619: 1608: 1594: 1593: 1570: 1559: 1545: 1544: 1535:was a fort in 1517: 1506: 1492: 1491: 1484:mie ni matagai 1464: 1453: 1439: 1438: 1411: 1400: 1386: 1385: 1346: 1335: 1321: 1320: 1305: 1294: 1277: 1276: 1257: 1246: 1232: 1231: 1178: 1167: 1153: 1152: 1129: 1118: 1104: 1103: 1063: 1052: 1038: 1037: 1018: 1007: 993: 992: 971: 960: 946: 945: 936:, in Japanese 918: 907: 893: 892: 853: 842: 828: 827: 808: 797: 783: 782: 767: 756: 742: 741: 698: 687: 673: 672: 649: 638: 624: 623: 600: 589: 575: 574: 539: 528: 514: 513: 476: 465: 451: 450: 405: 394: 380: 379: 352: 341: 327: 326: 299: 288: 274: 273: 238: 227: 213: 212: 209: 204: 188: 185: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2924: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2814: 2811: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2761: 2760:Yamanashi-ken 2758: 2747: 2745: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2716: 2715:Yamaguchi-ken 2713: 2702: 2700: 2689: 2688: 2684: 2671: 2668: 2657: 2655: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2620: 2607: 2604: 2593: 2591: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2562: 2559: 2548: 2546: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2513:Empress Suiko 2510: 2506: 2493: 2490: 2479: 2477: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2444: 2441: 2430: 2428: 2417: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2389: 2388:Tokushima-ken 2386: 2375: 2373: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2340: 2337: 2326: 2324: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2291: 2288: 2277: 2275: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2218: 2215: 2204: 2202: 2191: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2153: 2150: 2139: 2137: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2104: 2101: 2090: 2088: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2047: 2044: 2033: 2031: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2011: 1998: 1995: 1984: 1982: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1953: 1940: 1937: 1926: 1924: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1887: 1884: 1873: 1871: 1860: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1842:Emperor Keikō 1839: 1826: 1823: 1812: 1810: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1778: 1775: 1764: 1762: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1725:Emperor Sujin 1713: 1710: 1699: 1697: 1686: 1685: 1672: 1669: 1658: 1656: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1623: 1620: 1609: 1607: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1586:Emperor Jimmu 1574: 1571: 1560: 1558: 1547: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1521: 1518: 1507: 1505: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1480:Yamato Takeru 1468: 1465: 1454: 1452: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1415: 1412: 1401: 1399: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382:Katō Kiyomasa 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1350: 1347: 1336: 1334: 1323: 1322: 1309: 1306: 1295: 1293: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1261: 1258: 1247: 1245: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1182: 1181:Kagoshima-ken 1179: 1168: 1166: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1133: 1130: 1119: 1117: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1092: 1091:Oni no tegata 1088: 1084: 1080: 1067: 1064: 1053: 1051: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1022: 1019: 1008: 1006: 995: 994: 990: 989: 975: 972: 961: 959: 948: 947: 943: 939: 935: 922: 919: 908: 906: 895: 894: 890: 886: 882: 881:Dewa Province 878: 877:Heian periods 874: 870: 857: 854: 843: 841: 830: 829: 825: 812: 811:Hiroshima-ken 809: 798: 796: 785: 784: 771: 768: 757: 755: 744: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 712:was named by 702: 699: 688: 686: 675: 674: 670: 669:Mount Shinobu 666: 653: 652:Fukushima-ken 650: 639: 637: 626: 625: 621: 617: 604: 601: 590: 588: 577: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 543: 540: 529: 527: 516: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 494: 480: 477: 466: 464: 453: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 423: 409: 406: 395: 393: 382: 381: 377: 373: 372:Hirosaki clan 369: 356: 353: 342: 340: 329: 328: 324: 320: 316: 303: 300: 289: 287: 276: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 242: 239: 228: 226: 215: 214: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 199: 196: 194: 186: 184: 182: 178: 177: 173: 167: 162: 147: 142: 129: 123: 119: 114: 102: 95: 83: 79: 75: 71: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 19: 16: 2852: 2845:Bibliography 2833: 2825: 2813: 2778: 2772: 2682: 2670:Yamagata-ken 2628:, and means 2625: 2606:Wakayama-ken 2528: 2521:Homatsu-wake 2411:delta island 2404: 2355: 2302: 2290:Shizuoka-ken 2257: 2253: 2184: 2180: 2120:saki no tama 2119: 2066: 2013: 1959: 1951: 1849: 1741:Heian period 1736: 1732: 1671:Nagasaki-ken 1634: 1588:'s Miyazaki 1573:Miyazaki-ken 1483: 1435:capital city 1373: 1369: 1365: 1349:Kumamoto-ken 1260:Kanagawa-ken 1219: 1213: 1099: 1090: 1021:Ishikawa-ken 986: 937: 823: 730:Zhou Kingdom 714:Oda Nobunaga 665:kaze ga fuku 664: 614:- After the 566: 491: 431:Heian period 420: 318: 314: 265: 190: 174: 99:proper, two 70:jurisdiction 67: 15: 2509:Nihon Shoki 2492:Tottori-ken 2356:tochi no ki 2339:Tochigi-ken 2242:Nara period 2217:Shimane-ken 2163:- With the 2103:Saitama-ken 2067:saka noboru 1939:Okinawa-ken 1899:Tenjin-yama 1886:Okayama-ken 1788:means "new 1777:Niigata-ken 1533:Taga Castle 974:Ibaraki-ken 722:Gifu Castle 603:Fukuoka-ken 567:fuku ga iru 443:corn starch 82:prefectures 2886:Categories 2805:References 2730:mountain. 2636:came from 2632:. In 1585 2630:tidal land 2561:Toyama-ken 2399:– In 1585 2071:Edo period 1909:mountain. 1854:Nihonshoki 1850:Okita-Kuni 1790:tidal flat 1635:nagai heya 1622:Nagano-ken 1520:Miyagi-ken 1224:Sakurajima 1145:Kotō River 1132:Kagawa-ken 942:storehouse 667:) against 427:Taira clan 376:blue pines 368:Edo period 355:Aomori-ken 321:, meaning 202:Prefecture 21:Prefecture 2744:Yamanashi 2699:Yamaguchi 2619:Man'yōshū 2505:waterfowl 2372:Tokushima 2307:foothills 2177:Lake Biwa 2152:Shiga-ken 2063:high tide 1952:oki no wa 1903:Isui-yama 1745:Heijō-kyō 1431:Heian-kyō 1308:Kochi-ken 1202:Kirishima 1165:Kagoshima 1095:handprint 1083:Mitsuishi 1066:Iwate-ken 921:Hyōgo-ken 795:Hiroshima 770:Gunma-ken 738:Confucius 720:and made 636:Fukushima 618:in 1600, 542:Fukui-ken 479:Ehime-ken 408:Chiba-ken 302:Akita-ken 254:Man'yōshū 241:Aichi-ken 193:etymology 183:in 1868. 33:Todōfuken 2820:, 2002: 2788:See also 2654:Yamagata 2590:Wakayama 2574:Sotoyama 2443:Tokyo-to 2274:Shizuoka 2116:Tamagawa 2059:Sakagawa 2046:Saga-ken 1997:Osaka-fu 1956:Jianzhen 1844:visited 1825:Oita-ken 1712:Nara-ken 1655:Nagasaki 1557:Miyazaki 1414:Kyoto-fu 1333:Kumamoto 1244:Kanagawa 1210:Kagoyama 1034:boulders 1005:Ishikawa 856:Hokkaido 840:Hokkaidō 701:Gifu-ken 504:created 262:Sakurada 146:Hokkaido 49:Location 2638:Okayama 2476:Tottori 2460:estuary 2350:means " 2323:Tochigi 2201:Shimane 2118:River" 2087:Saitama 1923:Okinawa 1907:hillock 1870:Okayama 1761:Niigata 1467:Mie-ken 1368:, with 1149:Kinashi 1087:Morioka 958:Ibaraki 934:arsenal 587:Fukuoka 506:Shikoku 498:Izanagi 496:, when 323:wetland 170:. The 128:circuit 126:, one " 2741:  2696:  2651:  2587:  2545:Toyama 2542:  2473:  2424:  2406:daimyō 2369:  2320:  2271:  2236:, and 2198:  2133:  2084:  2027:  1978:  1920:  1867:  1846:Kyushu 1806:  1758:  1693:  1652:  1639:bonchi 1606:Nagano 1603:  1554:  1541:Tagajō 1537:Tōhoku 1504:Miyagi 1501:  1448:  1395:  1378:Kumaso 1330:  1289:  1241:  1228:cliffs 1198:Hayato 1162:  1143:- The 1116:Kagawa 1113:  1047:  1002:  955:  902:  837:  792:  751:  726:Qishan 682:  633:  584:  523:  493:Kojiki 460:  447:sweets 389:  370:, the 339:Aomori 336:  283:  266:Ayuchi 222:  120:, and 59:Number 2624:poem- 2622:tanka 2517:Izumo 2427:Tōkyō 2234:Izumo 2230:Iwami 2185:shika 2136:Shiga 2010:Slope 1981:Ōsaka 1970:Osaka 1729:weeds 1590:jinja 1488:mochi 1398:Kyōto 1292:Kōchi 1281:Kochi 1273:lathe 1206:Hoori 1050:Iwate 938:shako 905:Hyōgo 754:Gunma 526:Fukui 463:Ehime 439:kudzu 392:Chiba 319:akita 286:Akita 225:Aichi 207:Kanji 172:Meiji 166:Tokyo 122:Kyoto 118:Osaka 78:Japan 53:Japan 2612:和歌山県 2598:和歌山県 2525:swan 2254:mine 2173:Ōtsu 2030:Saga 2014:saka 1809:Ōita 1798:Oita 1737:naru 1696:Nara 1374:muta 1370:moto 1362:bear 1266:神奈川県 1252:神奈川県 1220:kami 1215:kami 1187:鹿児島県 1173:鹿児島県 875:and 873:Nara 734:Qufu 685:Gifu 571:well 557:". 555:well 500:and 315:aita 72:and 26:都道府県 2824:in 2766:山梨県 2752:山梨県 2721:山口県 2707:山口県 2676:山形県 2662:山形県 2567:富山県 2553:富山県 2531:." 2498:鳥取県 2484:鳥取県 2456:Edo 2449:東京都 2435:東京都 2394:徳島県 2380:徳島県 2345:栃木県 2331:栃木県 2305:or 2296:静岡県 2282:静岡県 2238:Oki 2223:島根県 2209:島根県 2169:Omi 2158:滋賀県 2144:滋賀県 2109:埼玉県 2095:埼玉県 2052:佐賀県 2038:佐賀県 2012:is 2003:大阪府 1989:大阪府 1945:沖縄県 1931:沖縄県 1892:岡山県 1878:岡山県 1831:大分県 1817:大分県 1783:新潟県 1769:新潟県 1718:奈良県 1704:奈良県 1677:長崎県 1663:長崎県 1628:長野県 1614:長野県 1579:宮崎県 1565:宮崎県 1526:宮城県 1512:宮城県 1473:三重県 1459:三重県 1451:Mie 1420:京都府 1406:京都府 1355:熊本県 1341:熊本県 1314:高知県 1300:高知県 1196:in 1147:in 1138:香川県 1124:香川県 1079:Oni 1072:岩手県 1058:岩手県 1027:石川県 1013:石川県 980:茨城県 966:茨城県 927:兵庫県 913:兵庫県 869:Ezo 862:北海道 848:北海道 817:広島県 803:広島県 776:群馬県 762:群馬県 707:岐阜県 693:岐阜県 658:福島県 644:福島県 609:福岡県 595:福岡県 548:福井県 534:福井県 510:Iyo 485:愛媛県 471:愛媛県 414:千葉県 400:千葉県 361:青森県 347:青森県 317:or 308:秋田県 294:秋田県 247:愛知県 233:愛知県 94:ken 76:of 2888:: 2403:, 2244:, 2232:, 2008:- 1901:, 1584:- 1543:. 1437:. 1200:, 944:. 573:. 449:. 164:, 161:to 158:, 144:, 141:dō 138:, 116:, 113:fu 110:, 91:, 62:47 2769:) 2763:( 2724:) 2718:( 2679:) 2673:( 2615:) 2609:( 2570:) 2564:( 2501:) 2495:( 2452:) 2446:( 2397:) 2391:( 2348:) 2342:( 2299:) 2293:( 2226:) 2220:( 2161:) 2155:( 2112:) 2106:( 2065:- 2055:) 2049:( 2006:) 2000:( 1948:) 1942:( 1895:) 1889:( 1834:) 1828:( 1786:) 1780:( 1721:) 1715:( 1680:) 1674:( 1631:) 1625:( 1582:) 1576:( 1529:) 1523:( 1476:) 1470:( 1423:) 1417:( 1358:) 1352:( 1317:) 1311:( 1269:) 1263:( 1190:) 1184:( 1141:) 1135:( 1075:) 1069:( 1030:) 1024:( 983:) 977:( 930:) 924:( 865:) 859:( 820:) 814:( 779:) 773:( 710:) 704:( 661:) 655:( 612:) 606:( 551:) 545:( 488:) 482:( 417:) 411:( 364:) 358:( 311:) 305:( 250:) 244:( 168:) 155:都 152:( 148:) 135:道 132:( 124:) 107:府 104:( 97:) 88:県 85:(

Index


Japan
jurisdiction
administrative division
Japan
prefectures
urban prefectures
Osaka
Kyoto
circuit
Hokkaido
Tokyo
Meiji
Fuhanken sanchisei
provinces of Japan
etymology
Prefecture
Kanji
Aichi
Aichi-ken
Man'yōshū
Takechi Kurohito
Sakurada
Fujimae tidal flat
Akita
Akita-ken
wetland
Aomori
Aomori-ken
Edo period

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