Knowledge (XXG)

President of Myanmar

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MPs vote for one of three candidates—the candidate with the highest number of votes is elected president, while the other two are elected as vice-presidents. The president serves for a term of 5 years. Should a president resign for any reason or die in office, the Presidential Electoral College will
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and began to be administered as a separate British colony, with a fully elected bicameral legislature, consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives. From 2 January 1923 to 4 January 1948, British Burma was led by a Governor, who led the cabinet and was responsible for the colony's defence,
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shall he himself, one of the parents, the spouse, one of the legitimate children or their spouses not owe allegiance to a foreign power, not be subject of a foreign power or citizen of a foreign country. They shall not be persons entitled to enjoy the rights and privileges of a subject of a foreign
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Before independence, Myanmar had two quasi-constitutions, The government of Burma Act, 1935 and Constitution of Burma under Japanese occupation, 1943. After independence, Myanmar adopted three constitutions in 1947, 1974 and 2008. The 2008 constitution is the present constitution of Myanmar.
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meet and each of the three committees will nominate a candidate to finish out the prior President's term so that the terms of the legislature and presidency are synchronised. The candidate who receives the most votes from the nominees is elected.
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Burma became independent in 1948. There was a president from 1948 to 1962, and then 1974 and 1988. Between 1962 and 1974 and between 1988 and 2011, Burma was headed by military regimes. The office of the president was restored in 2011.
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throughout this period increased the demands of the position, and led to an upgrade in the colonial leadership and an expansion of government (Burma was accorded a separate government and legislative council in 1897).
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sets the principle qualifications that the candidate must meet to be eligible to the office of the President. in Chapter 1: The President, Part I: The Federation of Myanmar in the
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head of government and the dominant state figure until she was removed with the 2021 coup d'état. The president has the sole authority to convene meetings of the
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Moreover, upon taking oath in office, the president is constitutionally forbidden from taking part in any political party activities (Chapter III, 64).
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building, was headed by a chief commissioner (1862–1897) or a lieutenant-governor (1897–1923), who headed the administration, underneath the
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Consequently, from 1 May 1897 to 2 January 1923, the province was led by a lieutenant governor. In 1937, Burma was formally separated from
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from 1942 to 1945, a Japanese military commander headed the government, while the British-appointed governor headed the colony in exile.
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Prior to 1863, different regions of modern-day Burma were governed separately. From 1862 to 1923, the colonial administration, housed in
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Due to the country's long period of military rule, it has not been uncommon for the prime minister to be a serving (or recently retired)
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shall possess prescribed qualifications of the President, in addition to qualifications prescribed to stand for election to the Hluttaw.
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shall be a citizen of Myanmar who was born of both parents who were born in the territory under the jurisdiction of the Union and being
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for 46 seats and won a landslide victory, with Aung San Suu Kyi becoming a member of parliament, alongside 42 others from her party.
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The president is the head of state and head of government. The position of President was created in 1948, with the adoption of the
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suspended the 1974 constitution. The SLORC called a constitutional convention in 1993, but it was suspended in 1996 when the
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shall be a person who has resided continuously in the Union for at least 20 years up to the time of his election as President
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as heralding a return to democracy, but the opposition sees it as a tool for continuing military control of the country.
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and was used from the country's independence in 1948 to 1962, when the constitution was suspended by the socialist
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shall be well acquainted with the affairs of the Union such as political, administrative, economic and military;
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was headed by a chief commissioner. The subsequent expansion of British Burma, with the acquisitions of
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The president is not directly elected by Burmese voters; instead, they are indirectly elected by the
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On 28 March 2018, the Assembly of the Union elected Win Myint as the 10th president of Myanmar.
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members of parliament, or military-appointed lawmakers, nominates a candidate for presidency.
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In spite of its earlier opposition to the 2008 constitution, the NLD participated in the
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The Constitution of the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma. Each term was 4 years.
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for the country to be put to a vote in public referendum on 10 May 2008, as part of its
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Strengthening Civil Society in Burma. Possibilities and Dilemmas for International NGOs
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The prime minister position was abolished on 30 March 2011, according to the current
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Each of the three committees nominates a presidential candidate. Afterward, all the
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leads the cabinet under the current state of emergency. The current president is
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Return of the junta: why Myanmar's military must go back to the barracks
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was constitutionally barred from becoming President, a position called
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Right after the coup, moved straight into the Presidential Residence.
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head of government until she was deposed in the 2021 coup d'état by
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shall be an elected person who has attained at least the age of 45;
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Acting Cabinet of the Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw
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tags on this page, but the references will not show without a
1864:"A decade after junta's end, Myanmar military back in control" 29: 2053:. Vol. 1. A. Constable & Co., ltd. pp. 220–221. 1812:"Why is the military taking control in the Myanmar coup?" 1091:
After the 2015 election, the extraconstitutional post of
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Union Government Office (1), Union Government Office (2)
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Upon taking power in September 1988, the military based
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Milko, Victoria; Kurtenbach, Elaine (1 February 2021).
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president of Myanmar. He resigned on 21 March 2018 and
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and prime minister for himself to lead the government.
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This process is similar to the one prescribed by the
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On 15 March 2016, the Assembly of the Union elected
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National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1076:, not by the general population; specifically the 1009:president of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar 2708:Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation 1504:(Pyithu Hluttaw), represented by members of the 1398:foreign relations, finance, and ethnic regions ( 2376:Gazette of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar 1522:State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC) 1114:, who created the extraconstitutional posts of 1057:of the Burmese government, though the military 3829: 3072: 2333: 2093: 1951:"FACTBOX – Myanmar's new political structure" 1472: 1459: 1306: 1264:shall be loyal to the Union and its citizens; 1016: 988: 144: 8: 1546:On 9 April 2008, the military government of 1116:chairman of the State Administration Council 1886: 1884: 1454:, consisting of two chambers, the 125-seat 1286:government or citizen of a foreign country; 3836: 3822: 3814: 3557: 3496: 3365: 3279: 3099: 3079: 3065: 3057: 2852: 2814:National Planning and Economic Development 2804:Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development 2597: 2492: 2388: 2340: 2326: 2318: 2100: 2086: 2078: 995: 981: 411: 146:ပြည်ထောင်စု သမ္မတ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်‌ သမ္မတ 2764:Communications and Information Technology 2693:Investment and Foreign Economic Relations 2555:Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw 1248:Qualified to be elected as member of the 878:Committee Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 2172:Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma 1099:, the leader of the majority party, the 2784:Environmental Conservation and Forestry 2728:Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement 1691: 1067:military coup d'état on 1 February 2021 1065:, who assumed the presidency through a 414: 401:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 2794:Labour, Employment and Social Security 2608:Agriculture, Livestock, and Irrigation 2005:The Constitution of the Union of Burma 1945: 1943: 1572:2008 Myanmar constitutional referendum 1109:Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services 133: 2983:Myanma Investment and Commercial Bank 2886:National Defence and Security Council 1422:The 1947 constitution was drafted by 1212:National Defence and Security Council 1047:National Defence and Security Council 822:Ministry of International Cooperation 779:Self-Administered Zones and Divisions 774:States, Regions and Union Territories 465:National Defence and Security Council 239:National Defence and Security Council 7: 4089:Dutch East Indies (Governor-General) 3844:Leaders of Southeast Asian countries 3779: 3027: 2988:Myanma Agricultural Development Bank 1558:. The constitution is hailed by the 1377:From 31 January 1862 to 1 May 1897, 58:adding citations to reliable sources 4143: 3238:State Peace and Development Council 3015: 2051:Burma under British rule—and before 1810:Milko, Victoria (1 February 2021). 1645:List of colonial governors of Burma 1512:became the president at this time. 1154:State Peace and Development Council 1128:Burmese Declaration of Independence 2934:Securities and Exchange Commission 2799:Labour, Immigration and Population 2628:Cooperatives and Rural Development 1733:. 25 February 2019. Archived from 1188:head of government. But after the 25: 2301:† indicate military officeholders 1957:. 31 January 2011. Archived from 3790: 3778: 3767: 3766: 3039: 3038: 3026: 3014: 3002: 2924:National Human Rights Commission 2349: 2245:Republic of the Union of Myanmar 2161: 2109: 2014:(1947), Chapter V: The President 955: 937:National Human Rights Commission 424: 381: 183: 167: 153: 139:Republic of the Union of Myanmar 34: 4146:<ref group=note> 2071:; last accessed 5 October 2010. 1891:Khine Lin Kyaw (31 July 2022). 1837:"Myanmar Military Seizes Power" 1506:Burma Socialist Programme Party 1446:. The legislative branch was a 1308:သမ္မတရွေးချယ်တင်မြှောက်ရေးအဖွဲ့ 45:needs additional citations for 1566:2008 constitutional referendum 1550:(Burma) released its proposed 1303:Presidential Electoral College 1078:Presidential Electoral College 355:5 million/US$ 2,380 per month 283:Presidential Electoral College 1: 2929:Myanmar Investment Commission 2718:Religious Affairs and Culture 2028:. NUS Press. pp. 75–76. 1650:List of presidents of Myanmar 1624:List of presidents of Myanmar 1618:List of presidents of Myanmar 1595:2015 Myanmar general election 1526:National League for Democracy 1200:, similar to the position of 1101:National League for Democracy 18:List of Presidents of Myanmar 4185:1948 establishments in Burma 3447:State Administration Council 3193:Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom 2738:Transport and Communications 2433:State Administration Council 1542:2008 Constitution of Myanmar 1408:Japanese occupation of Burma 1072:The president is elected by 501:State Administration Council 3248:2011–2015 political reforms 1665:State Counsellor of Myanmar 1428:Union Revolutionary Council 1093:State Counsellor of Myanmar 1045:. The president chairs the 809:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 4201: 4104:Myanmar (State Counsellor) 4094:Indonesia (Prime Minister) 2919:Anti-Corruption Commission 2759:Agriculture and Irrigation 2673:Immigration and Population 2584:Revenue Appellate Tribunal 2024:Taylor, Robert H. (2009). 1621: 1592: 1569: 1539: 1482:1946 Yugoslav Constitution 1430:, led by military general 4170:Heads of state of Myanmar 4128: 3762: 3560: 3499: 3368: 3282: 3104:Myanmar is also known as 3102: 3098: 2996: 2978:Myanma Foreign Trade Bank 2914:Union Election Commission 2894:Union Civil Service Board 2688:International Cooperation 2539:State and Region Hluttaws 2476:National Unity Government 2366: 2297: 2159: 2116:Heads of state of Myanmar 1660:Prime Minister of Myanmar 1655:Vice President of Myanmar 1611:became acting president. 1473: 1460: 1372:governor-general of India 1307: 1245:At least 45 years of age. 1017: 883:National Unity Government 180: 166: 152: 145: 143: 3373:Administrative divisions 2733:Sports and Youth Affairs 2527:House of Representatives 2218:Union of Burma / Myanmar 1456:Chamber of Nationalities 1330:, in which MPs from the 1030:nuing ngam tau samma.ta. 767:Administrative divisions 639:House of Representatives 27:Head of state of Myanmar 4120:South Vietnam (leaders) 3904:Philippines (President) 3743:Twelve Auspicious Rites 3524:Myanmar kyat (currency) 2829:State Counsellor Office 2575:Constitutional Tribunal 2371:Constitution of Myanmar 1672:Lists of office-holders 1500:legislature called the 1258:Constitution of Myanmar 1230:. President has to be: 1228:Constitution of Myanmar 1224:Constitution of Myanmar 1049:and normally leads the 682:Constitutional Tribunal 452:Constitutional Tribunal 305:Constitution of Myanmar 301:Constituting instrument 201:since 22 July 2024 4144:Cite error: There are 3869:East Timor (President) 2723:Science and Technology 2643:Electricity and Energy 2515:House of Nationalities 1315:' commander-in-chief. 838:Diplomatic missions of 627:House of Nationalities 604:Provisional Government 389:This article contains 69:"President of Myanmar" 4180:Presidents of Myanmar 4175:Government of Myanmar 3914:Singapore (President) 3874:Indonesia (President) 2503:Assembly of the Union 2049:Nisbet, John (1901). 1980:Slow, Oliver (2023). 1570:Further information: 1516:Between 1988 and 2008 1448:bicameral legislature 1190:2015 general election 1074:members of parliament 565:Deputy Prime Minister 273:Assembly of the Union 160:State seal of Myanmar 3580:Environmental issues 3539:Units of measurement 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Hluttaw 1152:, chairman of the 1051:Cabinet of Myanmar 1039:head of government 1019:နိုင်ငံတော်‌ သမ္မတ 962:Myanmar portal 4139: 4138: 3811: 3810: 3758: 3757: 3595:Human trafficking 3547: 3546: 3486: 3485: 3454:Political parties 3393:Foreign relations 3355: 3354: 3146:Myinsaing Kingdom 3112: 3111: 3054: 3053: 2902: 2901: 2842: 2841: 2789:Health and Sports 2563: 2562: 2484: 2483: 2445:Naypyidaw Council 2315: 2314: 2035:978-9971-69-466-1 1991:978-1-350-28965-9 1928:. 5 February 2022 1843:. 1 February 2021 1816:Los Angeles Times 1791:. 2 February 2021 1765:. 5 February 2022 1577:2012 by-elections 1536:2008 Constitution 1502:People's Assembly 1488:1974 Constitution 1418:1947 Constitution 1328:1947 Constitution 1269:Myanmar Nationals 1260:, the president: 1256:According to the 1250:National Assembly 1005: 1004: 872:Exiled government 855:Visa requirements 802:Foreign relations 754:Political parties 447:2008 Constitution 397:rendering support 377: 376: 367:.president-office 315:Governor of 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1452:Union Parliament 1313:Defence Services 1310: 1309: 1297:Election process 1198:State Counsellor 1194:Aung San Suu Kyi 1139:military officer 1122:Leadership roles 1097:Aung San Suu Kyi 1095:was created for 1055:executive branch 1031: 1022: 1021: 1020: 997: 990: 983: 960: 959: 958: 900:Vice President: 894:Prime Minister: 428: 412: 403: instead of 385: 384: 373: 370: 368: 366: 187: 171: 157: 148: 147: 137:President of the 134: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4190: 4189: 4160: 4159: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4135: 4124: 4084:Burma (Monarch) 4073: 4064: 4042:Supreme leaders 4036: 3938: 3845: 3842: 3812: 3807: 3754: 3733:Public holidays 3624: 3620:Sex trafficking 3543: 3482: 3420:Law enforcement 3351: 3327:Protected areas 3269: 3181:Toungoo dynasty 3156:Sagaing Kingdom 3131:Pyu city-states 3108: 3094: 3085: 3055: 3050: 3003: 3001: 2992: 2960: 2954: 2943:Law enforcement 2938: 2898: 2878: 2872: 2863:Auditor General 2848: 2838: 2747: 2653:Foreign Affairs 2587: 2559: 2543: 2480: 2454: 2450:Chief Ministers 2380: 2362: 2348: 2346: 2316: 2311: 2293: 2287:Min Aung Hlaing 2247: 2239: 2220: 2212: 2174: 2166: 2157: 2135: 2127: 2108: 2106: 2076: 2075: 2062: 2058: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2036: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2012:Wayback Machine 2003: 1999: 1992: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1964: 1962: 1961:on 3 April 2016 1949: 1948: 1941: 1931: 1929: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1872: 1870: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1846: 1844: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1820: 1818: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1794: 1792: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1768: 1766: 1755: 1754: 1750: 1740: 1738: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1711: 1709: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1682:{U win myint } 1680: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1597: 1591: 1579: 1574: 1568: 1544: 1538: 1518: 1494:1973 referendum 1490: 1465:Lumyozu Hluttaw 1420: 1361: 1352: 1299: 1281: 1220: 1124: 1112:Min Aung Hlaing 1082:Amyotha Hluttaw 1018: 1001: 972: 968:Other countries 956: 954: 949: 948: 917: 909: 908: 873: 865: 864: 846: 834: 804: 794: 793: 769: 759: 758: 750: 728: 703: 692: 691: 673:Chief Justice: 664: 656: 655: 622: 611: 610: 556:Min Aung Hlaing 510:Min Aung Hlaing 493:Min Aung Hlaing 478: 470: 469: 442: 419: 410: 409: 408: 395:Without proper 386: 382: 363: 295: 237: 202: 200: 195: 193:Min Aung Hlaing 191: 188: 176: 174:Flag of Myanmar 162: 138: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4198: 4196: 4188: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4162: 4161: 4137: 4136: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4122: 4117: 4106: 4101: 4099:Laos (Monarch) 4096: 4091: 4086: 4080: 4078: 4071:heads of state 4066: 4065: 4063: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4046: 4044: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4034: 4024: 4014: 4009: 3999: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3969: 3964: 3954: 3948: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3926: 3916: 3911: 3901: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3855: 3853: 3851:Heads of state 3847: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3840: 3833: 3826: 3818: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3805: 3800: 3788: 3776: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3750: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3634: 3632: 3626: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3534:Transportation 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3500: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3478: 3471:Prime Minister 3468: 3467: 3466: 3456: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3432: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3411: 3410: 3408:Women's rights 3405: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3369: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3350: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3277: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3267: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3223:Union of Burma 3220: 3215: 3210: 3208:Karenni States 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3161:Kingdom of Ava 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3136:Thaton Kingdom 3133: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3110: 3109: 3103: 3096: 3095: 3086: 3084: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3061: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3048: 3036: 3024: 3012: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2946: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2910: 2908: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2896: 2891: 2888: 2882: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2859: 2857: 2850: 2847:Constitutional 2844: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2774:Electric Power 2771: 2766: 2761: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2648:Ethnic Affairs 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2613:Border Affairs 2610: 2604: 2602: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2582: 2577: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2524: 2523: 2522: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2499: 2497: 2490: 2486: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2418:Vice President 2415: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2395: 2393: 2386: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2378: 2373: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2347: 2345: 2344: 2337: 2330: 2322: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2309: 2308:officeholders. 2302: 2298: 2295: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2283: 2275: 2270: 2262: 2257: 2251: 2249: 2248:(2011–present) 2241: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2231: 2224: 2222: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2197: 2191: 2185: 2178: 2176: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2143:Sao Shwe Thaik 2139: 2137: 2133:Union of Burma 2129: 2128: 2107: 2105: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2082: 2074: 2073: 2056: 2041: 2034: 2016: 1997: 1990: 1972: 1939: 1911: 1898:Bloomberg News 1880: 1854: 1828: 1802: 1776: 1748: 1722: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1630: 1627: 1622:Main article: 1619: 1616: 1593:Main article: 1590: 1587: 1578: 1575: 1567: 1564: 1540:Main article: 1537: 1534: 1517: 1514: 1492:Approved in a 1489: 1486: 1478:Pyithu Hluttaw 1419: 1416: 1400:Frontier Areas 1360: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1336:prime minister 1298: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1265: 1254: 1253: 1246: 1243: 1219: 1218:Qualifications 1216: 1202:Prime Minister 1164:at the time , 1162:prime minister 1147:Senior General 1132:United Kingdom 1123: 1120: 1086:Pyithu Hluttaw 1059:prime minister 1003: 1002: 1000: 999: 992: 985: 977: 974: 973: 971: 970: 964: 951: 950: 947: 946: 941: 940: 939: 929: 924: 918: 916:Related topics 915: 914: 911: 910: 907: 906: 905: 904: 898: 892: 880: 874: 871: 870: 867: 866: 863: 862: 857: 852: 845: 844: 833: 832: 831: 830: 819: 818: 817: 805: 800: 799: 796: 795: 792: 791: 786: 781: 776: 770: 765: 764: 761: 760: 757: 756: 751: 749: 748: 743: 738: 734:Presidential: 731: 729: 727: 726: 719: 714: 707: 704: 698: 697: 694: 693: 690: 689: 688: 687: 679: 678: 677: 665: 662: 661: 658: 657: 654: 653: 648: 647: 646: 636: 635: 634: 623: 617: 616: 613: 612: 609: 608: 607: 606: 595: 594: 593: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 561: 560: 559: 558: 546:Prime Minister 542: 541: 540: 539: 538:Second: Vacant 536: 528:Vice-President 524: 523: 522: 521: 512: 498: 497: 496: 479: 476: 475: 472: 471: 468: 467: 462: 461: 460: 449: 443: 438: 437: 434: 433: 430: 429: 421: 420: 415: 405:Burmese script 399:, you may see 391:Burmese script 387: 380: 379: 378: 375: 374: 361: 357: 356: 350: 346: 345: 343:Vice President 340: 336: 335: 333:Sao Shwe Thaik 330: 326: 325: 324:4 January 1948 322: 318: 317: 312: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 296:renewable once 292: 286: 285: 280: 276: 275: 270: 266: 265: 260: 254: 253: 248: 242: 241: 231: 227: 226: 221: 217: 216: 213:His Excellency 210: 204: 203: 189: 182: 181: 178: 177: 172: 164: 163: 158: 150: 149: 141: 140: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4197: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4158: 4155: 4134: 4133: 4127: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4039: 4032: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3962: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3848: 3839: 3834: 3832: 3827: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3816: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3798: 3793: 3789: 3787: 3786: 3777: 3775: 3774: 3765: 3764: 3761: 3749: 3746: 3745: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3585:Ethnic groups 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3477: 3474: 3473: 3472: 3469: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3430:military rule 3428: 3427: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3358: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3302:Deforestation 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3243:2007 protests 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3233:8888 Uprising 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3166:Prome Kingdom 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3151:Pinya Kingdom 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3141:Pagan Kingdom 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3107: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3082: 3077: 3075: 3070: 3068: 3063: 3062: 3059: 3047: 3046: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3013: 3011: 3010: 2999: 2998: 2995: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2957: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2875: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2845: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2703:Legal Affairs 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2590: 2583: 2581: 2580:Supreme Court 2578: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2566: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2546: 2540: 2537: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2516: 2513: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2504: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2496:In government 2494: 2491: 2487: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2457: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392:In government 2390: 2387: 2383: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2352: 2343: 2338: 2336: 2331: 2329: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2289: 2288: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2164: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2112: 2103: 2098: 2096: 2091: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2080: 2070: 2069:Burma Library 2066: 2060: 2057: 2052: 2045: 2042: 2037: 2031: 2027: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1993: 1987: 1983: 1976: 1973: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1927: 1926: 1925:The Irrawaddy 1921: 1915: 1912: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1869: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1842: 1841:The Irrawaddy 1838: 1832: 1829: 1817: 1813: 1806: 1803: 1790: 1786: 1780: 1777: 1764: 1763: 1762:The Irrawaddy 1758: 1752: 1749: 1736: 1732: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1707: 1706: 1705:The Irrawaddy 1701: 1695: 1692: 1685: 1683: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1589:2015 election 1588: 1586: 1584: 1576: 1573: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1543: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1470: 1466: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1396: 1395:British India 1391: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1379:British Burma 1375: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1358: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1304: 1296: 1294: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1251: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1177: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143:head of state 1140: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1035:head of state 1032: 1026: 1014: 1010: 998: 993: 991: 986: 984: 979: 978: 976: 975: 969: 966: 965: 963: 953: 952: 945: 944:Naming issues 942: 938: 935: 934: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 919: 913: 912: 903: 902:Duwa Lashi La 899: 897: 893: 890: 889:Duwa Lashi La 886: 885: 884: 881: 879: 876: 875: 869: 868: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 843: 839: 836: 835: 829: 825: 824: 823: 820: 816: 812: 811: 810: 807: 806: 803: 798: 797: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 768: 763: 762: 755: 752: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 733: 732: 730: 725: 724: 720: 718: 715: 713: 709: 708: 706: 705: 702: 696: 695: 685: 684: 683: 680: 676: 672: 671: 670: 669:Supreme Court 667: 666: 660: 659: 652: 649: 645: 642: 641: 640: 637: 633: 630: 629: 628: 625: 624: 620: 615: 614: 605: 602: 601: 600: 597: 596: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 562: 557: 554: 553: 551: 547: 544: 543: 537: 535: 531: 530: 529: 526: 525: 520: 516: 515:Vice Chairman 513: 511: 507: 504: 503: 502: 499: 494: 491: 490: 488: 484: 481: 480: 474: 473: 466: 463: 459: 455: 454: 453: 450: 448: 445: 444: 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Index

List of Presidents of Myanmar

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Min Aung Hlaing
Acting
Style
His Excellency
Head of state
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Residence
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Naypyidaw
Assembly of the Union
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