United States Army World War I Flight Training

440: 419:

essential equipment. But it was also subject to less pressure since the AEF requested only two bombing pilots for every five pursuit and three observation pilots. Classwork included the study of organizations, map and compass reading, ballistics, photography, tactics, day and night bombing, preparations for raid, miniature range exercises, and study of and then actually dropping dummy and explosive bombs. After commissioning, the bombardier and the pilot held equal rank, and both continued for two more weeks of aerial gunnery training.

424: 135:, Virginia in 1908 because of its proximity to Washington, headquarters of the Army and its Aeronautical Division, but the commandant at Fort Myer (a cavalry and field artillery post) refused to relinquish the parade ground for further flight training. He was already disgruntled because the trials had disrupted his summer training schedule of mounted drills. Moreover, the Wright Brothers expressed reluctance to teach beginners to fly on the small, enclosed area. 4307: 124: 4300: 284:, Fort Worth, Texas. Among the benefits of the arrangement was the integration of aerial gunnery into the U.S. flight training program. A few Americans who had taken an aerial gunnery course in Canada returned to become instructors at American flying fields. By late 1917, about one-third of Hicks Field, Texas, had been given over to the RFC School of Aerial Gunnery. There, Canadians supplied the planes and equipment to train both Americans and Canadians. 30: 331:(the old North Island site in San Diego). Proposed advanced schools at Houston, Texas, and Lake Charles, Louisiana, were also used for primary training until the necessary equipment could be supplied for specialized instruction. All of these new airfields were named after Americans who lost their lives on aeronautical duty, some of which in the days when aviation was in its infancy. Three civilians who were pioneers in aeronautics were also honored. 4829:) was located at the French Air Service Mechanics School. The first Americans were sent to the school in mid-September, 1917. The school was overcrowded and was lacking in proper quarters and mess facilities for the Americans. Also a lack of English-speaking instructors led to the decision to withdraw the Americans from the school. Students were sent to the 3d AIC at Issodun, with the last departing on 4 December 1917. 189: 4315:

Clermont-Ferrand Airdrome to be turned over to the U.S. Army – the former for observation and the latter for bombardment – were also in progress. But Tours, too, was converted to primary training. The old French aero school, located on a plateau across the river at Tours, came into American hands as the 2d AIC in September, and it remained the principal American primary flying school in France until the program's end.

154:. However flying training in the Army remained on a small scale until the USA joined World War I in April 1917. In February 1913, the Aviation School contingent in Augusta, Georgia, along with two pilots who had been training in Palm Beach, Florida, transferred to Texas City, Texas, to join ground forces on duty along the border. This meant that the Army Aviation school was concentrated on North Island, San Diego. 261: 304: 185:

proceeded to flying school. The system served to weed out some unfit or incompetent students early, conserving time and instructional and equipment resources. The American committee decided to adopt the Canadian program in its entirety, only lengthening the course to eight weeks (later extending it to ten weeks, then to twelve), using existing American universities for instruction.

5377:

opening several primary schools and separate sites for advanced training in bombardment, observation, pursuit, and gunnery. However rapid peacetime demobilization led to the closure of the leased wartime facilities and by the end of 1919 most were deactivated as an active duty airfields, and a small caretaker unit was assigned to the facilities for administrative reasons.

5389: 5844: 4319:

quartered at AEF headquarters in Paris. In January, 1918 the Training Section attempted to introduce some order by having all untrained cadets, of whom no more were authorized, removed from the schools and sent to St. Maixent, site of an old French barracks. It was to serve as the concentration point for all aviation troops arriving in the AEF.

5451: 400:

non-pilot observers had to be instructed how to gauge the enemy’s activities and to photograph and, frequently, to shoot. Thus, in addition to programs for piloting and gunnery – the two elements of pursuit training – observation required teaching the additional skills of radio communication, photography, and artillery spotting.

4322:

The French employed a variety of aircraft, in combat and in training. Americans at Avord learned on the Bleriot or the Caudron; promising cadets then passed to the much admired Nieuport for advanced pursuit training.I4 The French could most easily spare the Caudron G-3 for the American primary school

4291:

Upon deployment to France, additional training was conducted by a series of Air Instructional Centers (AIC)s in France using French and British aircraft that were used in the combat squadrons at the front. This supplemental training was provided because of a lack of necessary equipment in the United

435:

By the end of May 1918, a bombing school was located at Ellington Field near Houston; a pursuit school at Gerstner Field, Lake Charles, Louisiana, and three other fields to be converted from primary to pursuit; observer schools were at Langley Field, Virginia, and at Post Field, Fort Sill. There were

166:

as soon as possible. By 1917, aerial warfare was also considered key to the success of the ground forces, and in May 1917, The French, in particular, asked the Americans to also bolster Allied air power. The French wanted the Americans to supply 5,000 pilots and planes, along with 50,000 mechanics to

5814:

US National Archives, Gorrell's History of the American Expeditionary Forces Air Service, Series J Volume 10 Histories of the 5th (Bron), and 6th (Pau) Aviation Instruction Centers, Cazaux Aviation Instruction Center, St. John-de-Monts Aerial Gunnery School, 1st-5th Aerial Observation Schools, I and

5376:

In early 1919 the Air Service's hopes ran high. The War Department determined to purchase and maintain fifteen flying fields and five balloon schools for training purposes. Of those, the government already owned Rockwell, Langley, Post (at Fort Sill), and Kelly Field No. 1. Early plans anticipated

4295:

Early intentions to conduct only advanced training in Europe immediately went awry. Because the structure for primary flight training had yet to be erected in the United States and because European facilities appeared to have space, it was arranged for several hundred American cadets to be admitted

372:

The pursuit pilot, flying a single-seat aircraft, usually at high altitude, was the fighter. The approximately nine-week pursuit course encompassed theoretical and practical ground and air training. Ground instruction included study of the organization and employment of pursuit squadrons; the types

4326:

The Italians agreed to host as many as 500 cadets in a school at Foggia, about 200 miles southeast of Rome.” In September 1917, the school, officially the 8th AIC under joint American and Italian jurisdiction, began training the first detachment of forty-six cadets, all honor graduates of American

342:

A Jennies, as the airplane became known. The famous Jenny remained the ubiquitous primary trainer throughout the war. Depending upon the vagaries of weather, equipment, and individual ability, the aspiring pilot needed six to eight weeks, including forty to fifty hours of flying time, to earn his

170:

The training system of the Signal Corps at that time would simply not be capable of producing such numbers. It was decided to establish a system, similar to the British training program of a ground school, then a primary flight program, then a specialized program to train new pilots in the three

4318:

Tours and Issoudun conducted primary training for as many cadets as possible, even though some were left to languish, while other European schools also accepted trainees at overflow levels. Some new arrivals stayed at the Beaumont Barracks in Tours; others lodged at St. Maixent; still others were

431:

Supposedly, all combat airmen had taken some aerial gunnery instruction. Advanced gunnery therefore followed the pursuit pilot at the pursuit schools and the others at advanced aerial gunnery schools. The burden on the Army, as it tried to build the capability for advanced training in the United

334:

On December 15, 1917, the five northern schools closed and cadets transferred to the two southern schools. Because of year-round training, southern schools permitted a more even flow of students. Each training field consisted of 100 airplanes and 144 cadets, with several training squadrons and a

463:

Because the United States was in World War I only for a year and a half and entered it so unprepared, only about 1,000 of the 11,000 aviators trained during the war were actually involved in operations against the enemy. Most of these operations consisted of artillery observation or air-to-air

418:

The bombing pilot and bombardier also flew a double-seat airplane across enemy lines, often at night. Because the Army leadership so tardily and reluctantly developed bombardment as an acknowledged branch of aerial warfare, it was the last section to be organized, and it initially lacked most

184:

School of Military Aeronautics, where they attended classes, listened to reports from the war zone, and gathered instructional materials and regulations used at the school. The Canadians enrolled a new class every week, graduating students in six weeks' time. Successful ground-school graduates

399:

The observation pilot was accompanied by an aerial observer who gathered information and photographed enemy positions. Although the observation mission was familiar, for the first time the Air Service had to craft formal crew training curricula. Besides pilots transitioning to new aircraft,

351:

Over 11,000 flying cadets received their wings and were commissioned before entering four weeks of advanced training. Advanced training in the United States adopted the scheme used by tactical squadrons in France of classifying flying personnel (pilots or observers, the latter including all

4314:

The largest number of men found themselves in France. The Air Service partially gave over the Third Aviation Instruction Center (3d AIC) at Issoudun Airdrome, France, originally intended for advanced instruction, to primary training. Negotiations for aviation schools at Tours Airdrome and

179:

The Air Service instituted the first phase of air training, ground schooling, first, because a vast reservoir of eager and qualified young men that volunteered for the Air Service, and also because this phase did not require flight instruction or aircraft. The Signal Corps sent several

2039:

Headquarters: Hazelhurst Field. The First Reserve Wing. The Wing controlled all flying fields on Long Island; its principal function, aside from the defense of New York City, was the training of squadrons as units for overseas duty and development of teamwork in advanced flying

432:

States, was ultimately insurmountable. Airfields might be used for primary as well as for advanced training, or they might be converted from one type to the other as weather conditions dictated, as equipment became available, or as demand for specialists increased or decreased.

4281:

Activities consisted in repairing and overhauling airplanes and engines for Barron Field, Brooks Field, Call Field, Carruthers Field, Ellington Field, Gerstner Field, Kelly Field, Love Field, Post Field, Rich Field, and Hicks Field. Used Love Field for test flights of repaired

2930:, Texas. Flying airfields consisted of Hicks Field near Saginaw Texas where US flight cadets and Canadian aerial gunnery students trained, Canadian and British cadets trained at Barron Field in Everman and at Carruthers Field in Benbrook. From 1917 to 1918 British 142:, about eight miles northeast of Washington, D.C. The Signal Corps agreed to lease the site. However, the winter weather meant the College Park site could not be used for year-round training. Various sites in the south and west were used during the early 1910s at 5762:

Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the First World War, Volume 3, Part 2, Center of Military History, United States Army, 1949 (1988 Reprint), Zone of the Interior, Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions organized in 1918. Posts, Camps and

464:

combat. Rapid demobilization followed the end of World War I, and many of these flying schools were closed and turned over to local authorities as airports, although some remained in service though the 1920s, World War II, and into the modern era.

459:

contained the principal instructor's schools. Radio instruction was taught at Carnegie Tech University, Pittsburgh, Austin University, Texas and Columbia University, New York. A photography school at Langley Field was also developed.

436:

gunnery schools at Selfridge Field, Mt. Clemens, Michigan; at Ellington Field; at Taliaferro Field No. 1, Fort Worth, Texas; and at Wilbur Wright Field, Fairfield, Ohio, which also served as an armorers' and instructors' school.

2348:: Located at Garden City. Used as reception center for Air Service recruits; Facilitated Air Service units for the purposes of embarkation to Europe, and after the armistice in November 1918, for the purposes of debarkation. 5455: 5580:

Cameron, Rebecca Hancock, 1999, Training to Fly. Military Flight Training 1907-1945, Chapter 4: Training at home for War Overseas. Air Force History and Museums Program, Air Force Historical Research Agency, Maxwell AFB,

4296:

to French training schools, and he contacted the British and Italians to obtain similar commitments. The English accommodated about 200 men, and approximately 500 cadets went to Foggia, Italy, for primary training.

287:

When the United States entered World War I, only the North Island field was a usable military airfield. Essington had been a quarantine station and Mineola, an exposition ground. In May 1917, construction began on

373:

and assembly of motors, airplanes, and radios; formation flying; German military organization, tactics, and combat aircraft; and fighting methods, maneuvers, attack, and combat, while alone and in formations.

264:

Flight Training at North Island (Later Rockwell Field), San Diego, California in December 1917. Upper left photo shows Major Hugh Knerr in the cockpit of a Curtiss JN-4 Jenny upon his arrival at the airfield.

4323:

at Tours, which was itself modeled directly on the Caudron course at Avord. The Caudron G-3 was a single-engine reconnaissance airplane of 1914 vintage, already outmoded by bomber models developed from it.

237:

Primary and advanced training became a major issue with the United States' entry into World War I. In April 1917, the Army had fewer than 100 flying officers and only three flying fields –

120:

on Signal Corps Airplane No. 1, which the Army had recently purchased from the Wright brothers. Each of the two men received a little over three hours training before soloing on 26 October 1909.

3762: 6131: 5314: 5250: 196:

During World War I, approximately 23,000 volunteers entered flying cadet training. Eight private and state universities offered preflight (ground school) training. This was conducted at:

5118: 4221:

Its activity consisted in storing obsolete materiel and providing additional storage space for planes, spares, and engines in excess of the storage facilities at nearby Ellington Field.

4201:

Its activity consisted in storing airplane parts and supplying materiel for Post Field, Call Field, Eberts Field, Love Field, Hicks Field, Barron Field, Rich Field, and Carruthers Field

3703: 3162: 495: 5979: 5189: 2297: 4116: 2391: 2175: 1977: 1168: 844: 536: 3437: 3264: 3088: 2926:** Camp Taliaferro was a flight training center under the direction of the Air Service which had and administration center near what is now the Will Rodgers Memorial Center in 2237: 2059: 1359: 908: 3502: 2859: 2521: 1640: 1239: 1032: 970: 661: 6027: 4211:

Supplied materiel to flying fields; in particular to Chanute Field, Scott Field, Selfridge Field, Wilbur Wright Field, and the Aviation Repair Depot at Indianapolis, Indiana.

4057: 3882: 3564: 3366: 2788: 2658: 1578: 1298: 1103: 717: 599: 4000: 3823: 3213: 3020: 2590: 2459: 1764: 1433: 3941: 3632: 2961: 2116: 1906: 1835: 1702: 1507: 779: 3315: 2723: 127:

Hangars at the North Island, San Diego, California airfield in 1912. Aircraft shown is a Curtiss Model E (Left) and Curtiss Model G (Right). Later known as Rockwell Field.

5067: 5016: 4908: 4857: 5876: 4965: 4773: 4705: 4651: 4597: 4525: 4463: 4395: 4191:

Adjacent to Souther Field. Depot supplied materiel to aviation fields and in particular to Park Field, Taylor Field, Payne Field, Carlstrom Field, and Dorr Field.

276:

in the Toronto area during the summer of 1917 so that several hundred American cadets could begin primary flying training under the tutelage of the British

253:, Essington, Pennsylvania. However, Chandler Field was closed in the summer of 1917 as inadequate, and its personnel and equipment transferred to the new 5914: 3988: 5438: 5942: 5426: 483: 5848: 65: 5869: 2339:

Established, June 1916 on property previously used by New York National Guard as an aviation field (Mineola Field). Flying started June 1916

5959: 5937: 5909: 5660: 225:

Upon successful completion of preflight training, flight cadets were sent to Camp John Dick Aviation Concentration Center, located at the

5815:

II Corps Aeronautical Schools, and Detachments at the Artillery Candidates School, and French, English, and Italian Aviation Schools via

2351:

Consolidated with Aviation Concentration Center (Renamed Air Service Depot) at Garden City and combined with Mitchel Field, 5 April 1919.

4181:

The depot made overseas shipments and also supplied materiel to Bolling Field, Langley Field, and First Provisional Wing at Garden City.

6022: 6075: 6070: 92: 4766: 4231:

The depot operated as an equipment station, supplying in particular, Kelly Field, Brooks Field, Ellington Field and Gerstner Field.

1286: 87: 4951: 268:

Because it would take a long time to construct adequate training facilities in the United States, Canada provided flying bases at

162:

When the United States entered World War I, the exhausted British and French forces wanted American troops in the trenches of the

6136: 6100: 5904: 5862: 3752: 82: 2830:

Construction of field started 27 May 1917; flying began, 14 July 1917 and continued to 15 December 1917; resumed 15 April 1918

338:

Between June and late November 1917, manufacturers met the immediate demand for primary trainers with the delivery of 600 new

6141: 6047: 5363:** The I Corps Aeronautical School was a temporary school, located at the French Air Service machine-gun training school at 5899: 4261:

Depot repaired wrecked planes and engines; also overhauled planes and engines that had flown the required number of hours.

3811: 3425: 2345: 250: 6032: 1227: 50: 2279:

Auxiliary of Hazelhurst Field. Used for advanced flying under supervision of commanding officer, 1st Provisional Wing.

2217:

Auxiliary of Hazelhurst Field. Used for advanced flying under supervision of commanding officer, 1st Provisional Wing.

2158:

Auxiliary of Hazelhurst Field. Used for advanced flying under supervision of commanding officer, 1st Provisional Wing.

2101:

Auxiliary of Hazelhurst Field. Used for advanced flying under supervision of commanding officer, 1st Provisional Wing.

163: 2639:, taken over by Air Service 30 April 1918. On May 1, 1918, each field was given independent status. Closed, May 1919 6105: 6060: 6037: 4748: 4444: 2214:

Initially named Westbury Plateau or as the Plateau at Hazelhurst Field. Named in honor of 1st Lt. Quentin Roosevelt

439: 45:

began the training of flight personnel. This article describes the training provided in those early years, though

5805:

Gorrell's History of the American Expeditionary Forces Air Service, 1917–1919, National Archives, Washington, D.C.

824:

Temporary flying field, Observation School: Advanced flying, 5-week course for observers, 4-week course for pilots

5364: 5296: 4104: 2163: 38: 5790:"The American air service; a record of its problems, its difficulties, its failures, and its final achievements" 4327:

ground schools. The detachment had been sent first to Avord, but when plans for training in Italy crystallized.

171:

basic areas that had been developed by the French and British air forces, pursuit, bombardment and observation.

5954: 4754: 423: 3490: 77: 17: 6017: 6005: 5885: 2763: 226: 1091: 649: 300:

near Detroit. By October 31, fourteen facilities had been built, of which nine had begun flight training.

139: 4826: 3620: 3008: 2646: 705: 575: 452: 181: 117: 229:

in Dallas. There the cadets would be processed and placed in groups for their primary flight training.

3870: 2447: 456: 320: 315:(Mineola, New York), Selfridge Field (Mt. Clemens, Michigan), Wilbur Wright Field (Fairfield, Ohio), 4241:

Supplied March Field, Mather Field, Rockwell Field, and Army Balloon School at Arcadia (Ross Field).

2842:

Field, school, and depot consolidated 4 January 1919 and designated Wilbur Wright Air Service Depot.

6110: 6095: 5242: 3693: 2776: 448: 289: 6055: 6042: 6000: 5969: 4456: 2931: 2636: 2498:

Named after Corporal Frank S. Scott, the first enlisted person to be killed in an aviation crash.

277: 42: 4306: 123: 4299: 29: 5490: 5414: 5402: 1495: 108:

The history of aviation training in the United States military began on 8 October 1909, when

5947: 4506: 2284: 312: 238: 151: 143: 6010: 5394: 5229: 4518: 4388: 4271:

Depot repaired wrecked planes and engines and overhauling planes and engines when required

2571: 2379: 1156: 832: 406: 391: 361: 297: 281: 2833:

Permanent flying field Placed under Technical Section, Department of Military Aeronautics

5789: 5964: 4574: 3076: 3003:

Permanent post, United States Army Balloon School (for training balloon observers only)

1959: 1347: 895: 410: 357: 328: 254: 246: 188: 147: 4099:

Established in connection with field artillery brigade firing center at Camp McClellan

1216:

Armorers' School; Bombing School: 8-week course for bombers, ll-week course for pilots

260: 6125: 4568: 4438: 2847: 2509: 1555:

Bombing School, Advanced flying, 8-week course for bombers, ll-week course for pilots

1281:

Established in connection with field artillery brigade firing center at Camp Jackson.

958: 387: 316: 293: 113: 109: 307:

Curtiss JN-4 Jennys at Scott Field, Illinois (left), and Brooks Field, Texas (right)

5974: 3983:

established in connection with field artillery brigade firing center at Camp Bragg.

3552: 2934:

instructors trained 6000 flight cadets at the facilities making up Camp Taliaferro.

1628: 586: 339: 3924:

Established in connection with field artillery brigade firing center at Camp Knox.

303: 280:. The British also operated three flying schools in the United States, located at 2582: 1752: 1566: 1421: 324: 273: 54: 46: 3541:

Named after Victor Chapman, First American aviator killed in World War I (1916)

1883:

Balloon School: for the training of balloon organizations and balloon observers

5384: 3929: 2949: 2927: 1894: 1823: 1690: 1020: 767: 383: 379: 365: 5330: 5316: 5266: 5252: 5205: 5191: 5134: 5120: 5083: 5069: 5032: 5018: 4981: 4967: 4924: 4910: 4873: 4859: 4789: 4775: 4721: 4707: 4667: 4653: 4613: 4599: 4541: 4527: 4479: 4465: 4411: 4397: 4132: 4118: 4073: 4059: 4016: 4002: 3957: 3943: 3898: 3884: 3839: 3825: 3778: 3764: 3719: 3705: 3648: 3634: 3580: 3566: 3518: 3504: 3453: 3439: 3382: 3368: 3331: 3317: 3280: 3266: 3229: 3215: 3178: 3164: 3104: 3090: 3036: 3022: 2977: 2963: 2875: 2861: 2836:

Armorers' School, for the training of enlisted armorers and armament officers

2804: 2790: 2739: 2725: 2674: 2660: 2606: 2592: 2537: 2523: 2475: 2461: 2407: 2393: 2313: 2299: 2253: 2239: 2191: 2177: 2132: 2118: 2075: 2061: 1993: 1979: 1922: 1908: 1851: 1837: 1780: 1766: 1718: 1704: 1656: 1642: 1594: 1580: 1523: 1509: 1449: 1435: 1375: 1361: 1314: 1300: 1255: 1241: 1234:

Columbia, South Carolina; located on the military reservation of Camp Jackson

1184: 1170: 1119: 1105: 1048: 1034: 986: 972: 924: 910: 860: 846: 795: 781: 733: 719: 677: 663: 615: 601: 552: 538: 511: 497: 427:

Thomas-Morse S-4 Scout, used for pursuit training, Rockwell Field, California

3936:

Fayettefille, North Carolina; located on military reservation of Camp Bragg.

269: 242: 132: 5489:. Office of History and Research, Headquarters, AETC, Randolph AFB, Texas 3674:

Under jurisdiction of the University of Texas, Austin; Opened 18 March 1918

1401:

Construction of field started 22 September; flying began, 15 December 1917.

5854: 5843: 2910:

Observation; School: 5-week course for observers, 4-week course for pilots

5919: 5792:. New York, London, D. Appleton and Company – via Internet Archive. 5498: 5494: 1886:

Observation School: 5-week course for observers, 4-week course for pilots

37:

With the purchase of its first airplane, built and successfully flown by

5409:

Flying component of the Air Service Advanced Flying School, Formed 1922

1815:

Reserve Military Aviators' Concentration School Indoctrination Training

1558:

Reserve Military Aviators' Concentration School indoctrination training

49:, and the immediate years after the war until the establishment of the 5421:

Flying component of the Air Service Primary Flying School, Formed 1922

1948:

Construction started 11 September 1917; flying began, 1 December 1917.

1210:

Construction started 18 September 1917; flying began, 15 December 1917

641:

Construction started 18 September 1917; flying began 20 November 1917.

5528:

Cameron, 1999 Chapter 3, Prelude to War: Reform, Operational Training

5367:. About 225 men were sent to the school during March and April, 1918. 1880:

Permanent flying field, located on military reservation of Fort Sill.

1744:

Construction started 18 September 1917; flying began 1 December 1917.

1549:

Construction started 26 September 1917; flying began 8 December 1917.

4052:

Anniston, Alabama; located on military reservation of Camp McClellan

3136:

School for enlisted specialists to be assigned to balloon companies

950:

Construction started 18 September 1917; flying began November 1917.

821:

Construction started 4 September 1917; flying began 1 December 1917

4305: 4298: 2501:

Construction started, 4 July 1917; flying began, 12 September 1917

438: 422: 302: 259: 187: 122: 28: 2563:

Construction started 19 February 1918; flying began, 1 June 1918.

1806:

Construction started, 8 February 1918; flying began, 20 May 1918.

1682:

Construction authorized 3 March 1918; flying began 17 June 1918.

167:

supplement the French and British air forces already in combat.

5858: 1877:

Construction started 8 August 1917, training began January 1918

1620:

Construction started 23 March 1918; flying began, 15 June 1918.

1475:

Construction started 24 July 1917; flying began 11 August 1917.

5157:

Saint-Cyr-en-Bourg (Saumur Artillery School Aerodrome), France

4434:

Preliminary observation, radio, photography and gunnery school

2439:

Aerial Gunnery School for Observation Graduates: 3-week course

2433:

Construction started, 3 July 1917; flying began, 14 July 1917.

5663:. Aerial Age Company. June 7, 1918 – via Google Books. 5459: 4833: 4341: 3419: 2943: 2703:

Temporary flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

2566:

Temporary flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

2504:

Permanent flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

2373: 2043: 1951:

Temporary flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1747:

Temporary flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1685:

Permanent flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1623:

Permanent flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1490:

Ground School for Adjutants, Supply Officers, and Engineers.

1478:

Permanent flying field, under lease 1917-19, purchased, 1919

1148:

Temporary flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1015:

Permanent flying field, Primary Flying School: 8-week course

1012:

Construction started 31 May 1917; flying began 14 July 1917.

477: 4896:

Ecoles De Saint-Cyr Coetquidan (Camp de Coetquidan), France

2442:

Aerial Gunnery School for Fighting Observers: 4-week course

1413:

Radio School: Advanced course for radio telegraph officers.

447:

The Training Section also established auxiliary schools at

311:

During 1917, a number of fields provided primary training:

3133:

Temporary aviation camp, United States Army Balloon School

2632:

Aerial Gunnery School for Army Corps Pilots: 3-week course

1889:

Radio School: Advanced course for radio telegraph officers

1086:

Aerial Gunnery School: 3-week course for pursuit graduates

889:

Permanent facility, Advanced Pursuit School: 6-week course

3544:

Construction extended from 15 May 1918, to 19 April 1919.

249:, San Diego, California. There was also a seaplane base, 5487:

History of Air Education and Training Command, 1942–2002

4206:

Aviation General Supply Depot, Wilbur Wright Field, Ohio

3139:

Course in maneuvering for officers of balloon companies.

5816: 4176:

Aviation General Supply Depot, Middletown, Pennsylvania

3877:

Stithton, Kentucky; Located on reservation of Camp Knox

1487:

Concentration Camp, Air Service Indoctrination training

4236:

Aviation General Supply Depot, Los Angeles, California

762:

Permanent facility, Aviation Flight Instructor School.

4246:

Aviation General Supply Depot, Sacramento, California

1009:

Named after Octave Chanute, Pioneer Aviation Engineer

4196:

Aviation General Supply Depot, Little Rock, Arkansas

3609:

Temporary aviation experimental station, under lease

6101:

Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops

6086: 5988: 5928: 5892: 4825:* The 5th Aviation Instruction Center at Bron (now 3071:

School for Balloon Company Commanders and Observers

1222:

Radio School: For training advanced radio operators

756:

Named after Cadet Private Sidney Johnson Brooks, Jr

443:

Observer-Gunner training, Selfridge Field, Michigan

6132:20th-century military history of the United States 5060:5th Artillery Aerial Observation School (5th AAOS) 5009:4th Artillery Aerial Observation School (4th AAOS) 4850:1st Artillery Aerial Observation School (1st AAOS) 4226:Aviation General Supply Depot, Kelly Field, Texas 4958:3d Artillery Aerial Observation School (3d AAOS) 4901:2d Artillery Aerial Observation School (2d AAOS) 4186:Aviation General Supply Depot, Americus, Georgia 2579:Named after 1st Lieutenant Walter R. Taliaferro 2336:Named after 2d Lieutenant Leighton W. Hazelhurst 1969:Pre-World War I Flying School, established 1913. 1219:Aerial Gunnery School for Bombing, 3-week course 192:Curtiss JN-4 Jennys training at Kelly Field 1918 5111:Artillery Officers School (Aviation Detachment) 3677:Primary pilot training (Never made operational) 3482:Temporary flying field, Seaplane pilot training 3606:Construction of field started, 6 October 1917. 1812:Pursuit School: Advanced flying, 6-week course 1617:Named after 2d Lieutenant Peyton C. March, Jr. 1398:Named after 2d Lieutenant Fredrick J. Gerstner 18:List of Training Section Air Service airfields 5870: 5433:Formed 1926 as the Air Corps Training Center. 5055:Locmaria-Grand-Champ (Camp De Meucon), France 4636:Mechanics training school (closed late 1917)* 4216:Aviation General Supply Depot, Houston, Texas 3980:Named in honor of 1st Lt. Harley Halbert Pope 3615:Bureau of Aircraft Production District Office 1679:Named after 2d Lieutenant Carl Spencer Mather 335:Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC). 8: 4266:Aviation Repair Depot, Indianapolis, Indiana 4155:Named in honor of 2d Lt. Herman W. Valentine 1472:Named after 2d Lieutenant George E. M. Kelly 5512:Cameron, 1999, Chapter 2 – The Signal Corps 4347:1st Aviation Instructional Center (1st AIC) 2898:Named after Samuel Langley, Pioneer Aviator 2827:Named after Wilbur Wright, Aviation Pioneer 2430:Named after 1st Lieutenant Thomas Selfridge 1972:Named after 2d Lieutenant Lewis G. Rockwell 883:Named after 1st Lieutenant Victor Carlstrom 5877: 5863: 5855: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5564: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5554: 5524: 5522: 5520: 5518: 5508: 5506: 5439:Army Air Forces Technical Training Command 4256:Aviation Repair Depot, Montgomery, Alabama 2904:Permanent flying field and balloon station 1337:Advanced Flying School for tropical flying 1278:Named in honor of Lt. Wiliam K. B. Emerson 581:Baker's Field: Aerial photography training 576:United States Aerial School of Photography 131:The Army airplane trials had been held at 5801: 5799: 5552: 5550: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5540: 5538: 5536: 5534: 5160:Observation School for Artillery Officers 4761:8th Aviation Instruction Center (8th AIC) 4695:7th Aviation Instruction Center (7th AIC) 4641:6th Aviation Instruction Center (6th AIC) 4587:5th Aviation Instruction Center (5th AIC) 4513:4th Aviation Instruction Center (4th AIC) 4383:2d Aviation Instructional Center (2d AIC) 3921:Named in honor of 1st Lt. Louis K. Godman 3865:Gunnery Range, Axillary of Rockwell Field 3127:Named after John Wise, Pioneer Balloonist 2370:Headquarters, Park Place, Houston, Texas 1741:Named after 1st Lieutenant Joseph D. Park 1207:Named after 2d Lieutenant E. L. Ellington 1071:Named after Cadet Private Stephen H. Dorr 33:World War I Air Service Recruiting Poster 4567:Location: 1.7 miles (2.7 km) NW of 4358:Schools located at following factories: 2276:Named in honor of Maj. Raoul V. Lufberry 2155:Named in honor of Lt. Col. Henry J. Damm 2098:Named in honor of Maj. Oscar A. Brindley 1546:Named after 1st Lieutenant Moss Lee Love 818:Named after 1st Lieutenant Loren H. Call 578:, Eastman Kodak Park, Technical Training 5465: 5427:Army Air Forces Flying Training Command 5237:St. John-de-Monts Aerial Gunnery School 4502:Advanced pursuit and observation school 4451:3d Aviation Instruction Center (3d AIC) 4096:Named in honor of Capt. Henry J. Reilly 3476:Named after 1st Lieutenant Rex Chandler 3068:School for Enlisted Balloon Specialists 1945:Named after 2d Lieutenant Perry C. Rich 1874:Named after 2d Lieutenant Henry B. Post 5758: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5750: 5748: 5746: 5744: 5742: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5730: 5728: 5726: 5724: 5722: 5720: 5718: 5716: 5714: 5712: 5710: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5692: 5690: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5629: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5621: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5106:Le Valdahon (Camp La Valdehon), France 4352:Reuilly Barracks, Paris (Headquarters) 4039:Named in honor of Maj. William R. Ream 3361:Camp Jackson, Columbia, South Carolina 3059:Named after 2d Lieutenant Cleo J. Ross 2700:Construction started 11 December 1917. 2022:Advanced Pursuit School: 6-week course 1407:Advanced Bombing School: 8-week course 5783: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5771: 5769: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5682: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5672: 5670: 5605: 5603: 5601: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5475: 5473: 5471: 5469: 5309:Chatillon-Sur-Seine Aerodrome, France 4287:American Expeditionary Force Training 4251:Used for storage of aviation supplies 3603:Named after Alexander McDowell McCook 1145:Construction started 11 December 1917 1074:Construction started 26 December 1917 886:Construction started 11 December 1917 759:Construction started 11 December 1917 215:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 7: 5460:Air Force Historical Research Agency 4839:Artillery Aerial Observation Schools 4310:Training Aircraft, Issoudun Airfield 4276:Aviation Repair Depot, Dallas, Texas 2342:Temporary flying field under lease. 2019:Primary Flying School: 8-week course 1481:Primary Flying School: 8-week course 953:Primary Flying School: 8-week course 644:Primary Flying School: 8-week course 296:opened at Rantoul, Illinois, as did 3612:Experimental Engineering Department 2907:Experimental Engineering Department 2697:Named after Captain Ralph L. Taylor 1142:Named after Captain Melchior Eberts 378:Observer instruction took place at 292:near Dayton, Ohio. Soon afterward, 6076:Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service 6071:Imperial Japanese Army Air Service 5179:Cazaux Aviation Instruction Center 947:Named after Cadet W. K. Carruthers 827:Field ordered closed, 11 July 1919 473:Aviation Section, U.S. Air Service 405:Bombing instruction took place at 356:Pursuit instruction took place at 352:non-pilots) according to mission. 104:Early Signal Corps Flight Training 25: 5788:Sweetser, Arthur (June 7, 1919). 3862:Named in honor of Maj. W. J. East 3259:Camp McClellan, Anniston, Alabama 2901:Construction started 20 June 1917 6111:Bulgarian Army Aeroplane Section 5842: 5454: This article incorporates 5449: 5387: 3818:Otay Mesa, San Diego, California 3790:Carnegie Institute of Technology 3753:Carnegie Institute of Technology 1803:Named after Captain Dewitt Payne 200:Princeton University, New Jersey 2560:Named after Major Henry Souther 656:Anacostia, District of Columbia 6048:United States Army Air Service 6023:Canadian Air Force (1918–1920) 5915:Aircraft of the Central Powers 5910:Aircraft of the Entente Powers 5849:School of Military Aeronautics 4947:Sourge (Camp de Souge), France 3065:Permanent military reservation 2768:Aviation Classification Center 2292:Mineola, Long Island, New York 2232:Wantagh, Long Island, New York 2170:Mineola, Long Island, New York 2111:Babylon, Long Island, New York 2054:Commack, Long Island, New York 898:) (Camp Taliaferro Field #3)** 112:began instructing Lieutenants 1: 5342:Chatillon-Sur-Seine Aerodrome 5291:I Corps Aeronautical School** 4646:Pau (Basses-Pyrenees), France 4592:Location Bron (Rhone), France 3671:Named after Cadet Eugene Penn 3310:Camp Knox, Stithton, Kentucky 3062:Field established 3 June 1918 2346:Aviation Concentration Center 638:Named after Cadet R. J Barron 468:Flying Fields (United States) 150:, San Diego, California, and 6033:Imperial Russian Air Service 5304:II Corps Aeronautical School 4331:Aviation Instruction Centers 4158:Auxiliary of Carlstrom Field 3747:Air Service School For Radio 3688:Air Service School For Radio 589:(Camp Taliaferro Field #2)** 218:Georgia School of Technology 206:Cornell University, New York 138:Another site was found near 51:United States Army Air Corps 6096:Imperial German Air Service 5485:Manning, Thomas A. (2005), 5004:Haussimont (Mailly), France 4744:Bombardment training school 245:, San Antonio, Texas, and 158:World War I Flight Training 146:, near San Antonio, Texas, 93:GPX (secondary coordinates) 6158: 6106:Ottoman Aviation Squadrons 5827:Sweetser, Authur, (1919), 5278:St Jean de Monts Aerodrome 4749:Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne 4700:Clermont-Ferrand Aerodrome 4445:Tours Val de Loire Airport 4042:Axillary of Rockwell Field 2585:, Saginaw Texas (Field #1) 1830:Fort Sill, Lawton Oklahoma 327:(San Antonio, Texas), and 53:Flight Training Center in 5172:Miscellaneous AEF Schools 5146:Artillery Officers School 4952:Bordeaux–Mérignac Airport 4355:Mechanics Training School 2939:Balloon Observers Schools 2629:Named after Charles Hicks 1484:Aviation Mechanics School 88:GPX (primary coordinates) 63:Map all coordinates using 39:Orville and Wilbur Wright 5829:The American Air Service 5184:Cazaux Aerodrome, France 4755:Clermont-Ferrand Airport 3757:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 3479:Established 1 April 1917 3415:Other Training Airfields 894:Carruthers Field (later 323:(Belleville, Illinois), 209:University of California 71:Download coordinates as: 6137:Aviation in World War I 6038:Royal Italian Air Corps 6018:Australian Flying Corps 6006:Royal Naval Air Service 5886:Aviation in World War I 3801:Mechanic's Radio School 3680:Operator's Radio School 3432:Essington, Pennsylvania 3356:Army Balloon Detachment 3305:Army Balloon Detachment 3254:Army Balloon Detachment 3203:Army Balloon Detachment 3000:Established March 1917, 2764:Texas State Fairgrounds 2386:Mount Clemens, Michigan 1759:West Point, Mississippi 1410:Advanced Pursuit School 1354:Lake Charles, Louisiana 1213:Permanent flying field, 1083:Advanced Pursuit School 227:Texas State Fairgrounds 180:representatives to the 6067:Japanese air services 5456:public domain material 5372:Postwar reorganization 5365:Gondrecourt-le-Château 5297:Gondrecourt-le-Château 4690:Advanced flying school 4564:Advanced flying school 4311: 4303: 4017:32.56639°N 117.11167°W 3840:32.57222°N 116.98000°W 3742:Officer's Radio School 3130:Opened 20 January 1918 3037:34.12972°N 118.04000°W 2436:Permanent flying field 2287:(Later: Mitchel Field) 1994:32.69778°N 117.21306°W 1809:Temporary flying field 1657:38.55833°N 121.30000°W 1635:Sacramento, California 1595:33.88944°N 117.25889°W 1552:Temporary flying field 1404:Temporary flying field 1293:Cocoa Walk, Canal Zone 1077:Permanent flying field 700:Advanced Flying School 444: 428: 308: 265: 212:University of Illinois 193: 140:College Park, Maryland 128: 34: 6142:World War I airfields 5997:British air services 5960:Aerial reconnaissance 4790:41.43806°N 15.54389°E 4361:Hispano-Suiza Factory 4309: 4302: 4133:26.74056°N 81.42806°W 4074:33.74556°N 85.78056°W 3958:35.17083°N 79.01444°W 3899:37.90694°N 85.97222°W 3779:40.44306°N 79.94333°W 3720:40.80750°N 73.96194°W 3683:Closed, 8 August 1919 3649:30.22667°N 97.76000°W 3581:39.77583°N 84.19083°W 3547:Aerial Gunnery School 3519:25.63944°N 80.29222°W 3454:39.86056°N 75.30000°W 3383:34.03917°N 80.82222°W 3332:37.89278°N 85.97444°W 3281:33.71083°N 85.73722°W 3230:37.00361°N 76.30750°W 3208:Fort Monroe, Virginia 3179:37.19194°N 76.57167°W 3105:29.42389°N 98.49361°W 2978:41.30667°N 95.95694°W 2913:School of Photography 2876:37.08306°N 76.35917°W 2839:Aerial Gunnery Course 2805:39.77917°N 84.10444°W 2740:32.78194°N 96.76556°W 2675:32.30389°N 86.12167°W 2607:32.93083°N 97.41167°W 2538:32.11139°N 84.18694°W 2476:38.54056°N 89.85306°W 2454:Bellevielle, Illinois 2408:42.62083°N 82.83917°W 2314:40.74222°N 73.59889°W 2254:40.68361°N 73.51000°W 2192:40.74194°N 73.59889°W 2133:40.69556°N 73.32556°W 2076:40.84278°N 73.29278°W 2016:Aerial Gunnery School 1966:San Diego, California 1923:31.54583°N 97.18778°W 1852:34.64861°N 98.39944°W 1781:33.66556°N 88.63250°W 1719:35.35417°N 89.86861°W 1697:Millington, Tennessee 1573:Riverside, California 1524:32.84889°N 96.85056°W 1450:29.37611°N 98.58139°W 1376:30.11861°N 93.08000°W 1256:34.01556°N 81.91222°W 1185:29.60722°N 95.16389°W 1120:34.79528°N 91.91917°W 1080:Primary Flying School 1049:27.20722°N 81.67000°W 987:40.29417°N 88.14306°W 925:32.67806°N 97.46000°W 861:27.13833°N 81.80278°W 796:33.87167°N 98.55500°W 734:29.34167°N 98.43500°W 678:38.84278°N 77.01611°W 616:32.62556°N 97.30472°W 553:43.11889°N 77.67250°W 512:43.19889°N 77.63083°W 442: 426: 319:(Rantoul, Illinois), 306: 263: 241:, Mineola, New York; 221:Ohio State University 191: 182:University of Toronto 126: 118:Frederic E. Humphreys 83:GPX (all coordinates) 57:, Texas during 1926. 32: 5851:at Wikimedia Commons 5831:, Appleton, New York 5817:http://www.fold3.com 5331:47.84833°N 4.58056°E 5267:46.76472°N 2.03583°W 5206:44.53361°N 1.12611°W 5135:47.19083°N 0.05306°W 5084:47.15583°N 6.29389°E 5033:47.76194°N 2.78222°W 4982:48.73639°N 4.14861°E 4925:44.82833°N 0.71556°W 4874:47.94528°N 2.15000°W 4722:45.78556°N 3.16250°E 4668:43.37194°N 0.42222°W 4614:45.72944°N 4.93889°E 4542:47.05389°N 2.63306°E 4480:46.95444°N 1.98833°E 4412:47.43056°N 0.71889°E 4022:32.56639; -117.11167 3845:32.57222; -116.98000 3485:Closed November 1917 3142:Closed, January 1919 3042:34.12972; -118.04000 1999:32.69778; -117.21306 1662:38.55833; -121.30000 1600:33.88944; -117.25889 1315:9.35667°N 79.86750°W 774:Wichita Falls, Texas 6052:Greek air services 5893:People and aircraft 5661:"Aerial Age Weekly" 5326: / 5262: / 5243:Saint-Jean-de-Monts 5201: / 5130: / 5079: / 5028: / 4977: / 4920: / 4869: / 4785: / 4717: / 4663: / 4609: / 4537: / 4475: / 4407: / 4138:26.74056; -81.42806 4128: / 4079:33.74556; -85.78056 4069: / 4012: / 3995:Oneonta, California 3963:35.17083; -79.01444 3953: / 3904:37.90694; -85.97222 3894: / 3835: / 3784:40.44306; -79.94333 3774: / 3731:Columbia University 3725:40.80750; -73.96194 3715: / 3694:Columbia University 3654:30.22667; -97.76000 3644: / 3586:39.77583; -84.19083 3576: / 3524:25.63944; -80.29222 3514: / 3459:39.86056; -75.30000 3449: / 3388:34.03917; -80.82222 3378: / 3337:37.89278; -85.97444 3327: / 3286:33.71083; -85.73722 3276: / 3235:37.00361; -76.30750 3225: / 3190:Army Balloon School 3184:37.19194; -76.57167 3174: / 3152:Army Balloon School 3110:29.42389; -98.49361 3100: / 3032: / 3015:Arcadia, California 2983:41.30667; -95.95694 2973: / 2881:37.08306; -76.35917 2871: / 2810:39.77917; -84.10444 2800: / 2777:Wilbur Wright Field 2762:World War I use of 2745:32.78194; -96.76556 2735: / 2680:32.30389; -86.12167 2670: / 2653:Montgomery, Alabama 2612:32.93083; -97.41167 2602: / 2543:32.11139; -84.18694 2533: / 2481:38.54056; -89.85306 2471: / 2413:42.62083; -82.83917 2403: / 2366:Second Reserve Wing 2319:40.74222; -73.59889 2309: / 2259:40.68361; -73.51000 2249: / 2197:40.74194; -73.59889 2187: / 2138:40.69556; -73.32556 2128: / 2081:40.84278; -73.29278 2071: / 1989: / 1928:31.54583; -97.18778 1918: / 1857:34.64861; -98.39944 1847: / 1786:33.66556; -88.63250 1776: / 1724:35.35417; -89.86861 1714: / 1652: / 1590: / 1529:32.84889; -96.85056 1519: / 1455:29.37611; -98.58139 1445: / 1381:30.11861; -93.08000 1371: / 1310: / 1261:34.01556; -81.91222 1251: / 1190:29.60722; -95.16389 1180: / 1125:34.79528; -91.91917 1115: / 1054:27.20722; -81.67000 1044: / 992:40.29417; -88.14306 982: / 930:32.67806; -97.46000 920: / 866:27.13833; -81.80278 856: / 801:33.87167; -98.55500 791: / 739:29.34167; -98.43500 729: / 683:38.84278; -77.01611 673: / 621:32.62556; -97.30472 611: / 558:43.11889; -77.67250 548: / 517:43.19889; -77.63083 507: / 490:Rochester, New York 449:Wilbur Wright Field 290:Wilbur Wright Field 203:University of Texas 6043:Romanian Air Corps 6028:French Air Service 6001:Royal Flying Corps 5970:Flight over Vienna 5272:46.76472; -2.03583 5211:44.53361; -1.12611 5140:47.19083; -0.05306 5038:47.76194; -2.78222 4930:44.82833; -0.71556 4879:47.94528; -2.15000 4795:41.43806; 15.54389 4673:43.37194; -0.42222 4457:Issoudun Aerodrome 4312: 4304: 4171:Support facilities 3698:New York, New York 3157:Lee Hall, Virginia 3083:San Antonio, Texas 2932:Royal Flying Corps 2771:Cadet Gunnery Camp 2637:Royal Flying Corps 2035:First Reserve Wing 1428:San Antonio, Texas 1320:9.35667; -79.86750 712:San Antonio, Texas 523:Eastman Kodak Park 445: 429: 309: 278:Royal Flying Corps 266: 194: 175:Preflight Training 129: 43:United States Army 35: 6119: 6118: 6061:Naval Air Service 5955:Bombing of cities 5938:Strategic bombing 5847:Media related to 5415:11th School Group 5403:10th School Group 5368: 5359: 5358: 5336:47.84833; 4.58056 5245:Aerodrome, France 5089:47.15583; 6.29389 4987:48.73639; 4.14861 4830: 4827:Lyon–Bron Airport 4821: 4820: 4727:45.78556; 3.16250 4619:45.72944; 4.93889 4547:47.05389; 2.63306 4485:46.95444; 1.98833 4417:47.43056; 0.71889 4167: 4166: 3411: 3410: 2935: 2922: 2921: 2854:Hampton, Virginia 2516:Americus, Georgia 2362: 2361: 2031: 2030: 965:Rantoul, Illinois 451:taught armorers, 347:Advanced Training 16:(Redirected from 6149: 6056:Army Air Service 5879: 5872: 5865: 5856: 5846: 5819: 5812: 5806: 5803: 5794: 5793: 5785: 5764: 5760: 5665: 5664: 5657: 5582: 5578: 5529: 5526: 5513: 5510: 5501: 5483: 5453: 5452: 5397: 5392: 5391: 5390: 5362: 5350: 5349: 5347: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5338: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5324: 5323: 5322: 5319: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5279: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5255: 5225: 5224: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5217:Cazaux Aerodrome 5213: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5199: 5198: 5197: 5194: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5142: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5126: 5123: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5091: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5077: 5076: 5075: 5072: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5040: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5026: 5025: 5024: 5021: 5001: 5000: 4998: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4989: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4944: 4943: 4941: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4932: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4918: 4917: 4916: 4913: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4881: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4862: 4834: 4824: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4804: 4802: 4797: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4783: 4782: 4781: 4778: 4767:Foggia Aerodrome 4741: 4740: 4738: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4713: 4710: 4687: 4686: 4684: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4675: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4656: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4607: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4535: 4534: 4533: 4530: 4507:Issoudun, Centre 4499: 4498: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4487: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4426: 4424: 4419: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4403: 4400: 4373:Nieuport Factory 4342: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4140: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4121: 4111:Labelle, Florida 4093: 4092: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4081: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4065: 4062: 4036: 4035: 4033: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4008: 4005: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3965: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3951: 3950: 3949: 3946: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3892: 3891: 3890: 3887: 3859: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3831: 3828: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3793: 3791: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3772: 3771: 3770: 3767: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3734: 3732: 3727: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3711: 3708: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3663: 3661: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3642: 3641: 3640: 3637: 3600: 3599: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3588: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3574: 3573: 3572: 3569: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3534: 3533: 3531: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3510: 3507: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3461: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3420: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3371: 3351: 3350: 3348: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3339: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3320: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3288: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3272: 3269: 3249: 3248: 3246: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3237: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3218: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3186: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3172: 3171: 3170: 3167: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3097: 3096: 3093: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3025: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2969: 2966: 2944: 2925: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2883: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2812: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2798: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2759: 2758: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2731: 2728: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2595: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2529: 2526: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2464: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2399: 2396: 2374: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2325:Hazelhurst Field 2321: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2285:Hazelhurst Field 2273: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2245: 2242: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2199: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2183: 2180: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2126: 2125: 2124: 2121: 2095: 2094: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2044: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1954:Closed, May 1919 1942: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1818:Closed, May 1919 1800: 1799: 1797: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1772: 1769: 1738: 1737: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1561:Closed, May 1919 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1416:Closed, May 1919 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1151:Closed, May 1919 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1098:Lonoke, Arkansas 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1027:Arcadia, Florida 1006: 1005: 1003: 1002: 1001: 999: 994: 993: 988: 983: 980: 979: 978: 975: 944: 943: 941: 940: 939: 937: 932: 931: 926: 921: 918: 917: 916: 913: 880: 879: 877: 876: 875: 873: 868: 867: 862: 857: 854: 853: 852: 849: 839:Arcadia, Florida 815: 814: 812: 811: 810: 808: 803: 802: 797: 792: 789: 788: 787: 784: 753: 752: 750: 749: 748: 746: 741: 740: 735: 730: 727: 726: 725: 722: 697: 696: 694: 693: 692: 690: 685: 684: 679: 674: 671: 670: 669: 666: 635: 634: 632: 631: 630: 628: 623: 622: 617: 612: 609: 608: 607: 604: 572: 571: 569: 568: 567: 565: 560: 559: 554: 549: 546: 545: 544: 541: 531: 530: 528: 527: 526: 524: 519: 518: 513: 508: 505: 504: 503: 500: 478: 392:Selfridge Fields 313:Hazelhurst Field 239:Hazelhurst Field 233:Primary Training 152:Augusta, Georgia 144:Fort Sam Houston 21: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6151: 6150: 6148: 6147: 6146: 6122: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6088: 6082: 6011:Royal Air Force 5990: 5984: 5930: 5924: 5888: 5883: 5839: 5834: 5823: 5822: 5813: 5809: 5804: 5797: 5787: 5786: 5767: 5761: 5668: 5659: 5658: 5585: 5579: 5532: 5527: 5516: 5511: 5504: 5484: 5467: 5450: 5447: 5395:Aviation portal 5393: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5374: 5360: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5333: 5329: 5328: 5325: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5313: 5312: 5277: 5275: 5271: 5269: 5265: 5264: 5261: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5248: 5230:Cazaux Air Base 5216: 5214: 5210: 5208: 5204: 5203: 5200: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5188: 5187: 5164: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5137: 5133: 5132: 5129: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5116: 5094: 5092: 5088: 5086: 5082: 5081: 5078: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5065: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5035: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5015: 5014: 4992: 4990: 4986: 4984: 4980: 4979: 4976: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4935: 4933: 4929: 4927: 4923: 4922: 4919: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4906: 4884: 4882: 4878: 4876: 4872: 4871: 4868: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4856: 4855: 4822: 4800: 4798: 4794: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4732: 4730: 4726: 4724: 4720: 4719: 4716: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4703: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4670: 4666: 4665: 4662: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4624: 4622: 4618: 4616: 4612: 4611: 4608: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4581: 4552: 4550: 4546: 4544: 4540: 4539: 4536: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4519:Avord Aerodrome 4490: 4488: 4484: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4461: 4422: 4420: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4409: 4406: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4394: 4393: 4389:Tours Aerodrome 4376:Bleriot Factory 4370:Brasier Factory 4367:Breguet Factory 4364:Renault Factory 4289: 4173: 4168: 4144:Valentine Field 4143: 4141: 4137: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4127: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4114: 4105:Valentine Field 4084: 4082: 4078: 4076: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4055: 4027: 4025: 4021: 4019: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3968: 3966: 3962: 3960: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3940: 3939: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3880: 3850: 3848: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3834: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3821: 3805: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3773: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3730: 3728: 3724: 3722: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3701: 3659: 3657: 3653: 3651: 3647: 3646: 3643: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3631: 3630: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3575: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3563: 3562: 3529: 3527: 3523: 3521: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3500: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3451: 3448: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3417: 3412: 3393: 3391: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3283: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3262: 3240: 3238: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3227: 3224: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3160: 3146: 3115: 3113: 3109: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3099: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3047: 3045: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3034: 3031: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3019: 3018: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2980: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2959: 2956:Omaha, Nebraska 2941: 2923: 2886: 2884: 2880: 2878: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2857: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2807: 2803: 2802: 2799: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2783:Riverside, Ohio 2750: 2748: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2737: 2734: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2721: 2707: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2672: 2669: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2609: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2588: 2572:Camp Taliaferro 2548: 2546: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2473: 2470: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2419:Selfridge Field 2418: 2416: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2380:Selfridge Field 2368: 2363: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2256: 2252: 2251: 2248: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2235: 2221: 2203:Roosevelt Field 2202: 2200: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2186: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2173: 2164:Roosevelt Field 2143: 2141: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2070: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2037: 2032: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1920: 1917: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1904: 1862: 1860: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1762: 1729: 1727: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1716: 1713: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1505: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1431: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1341: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1196:Ellington Field 1195: 1193: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1157:Ellington Field 1130: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1030: 997: 995: 991: 989: 985: 984: 981: 976: 973: 971: 969: 968: 935: 933: 929: 927: 923: 922: 919: 914: 911: 909: 907: 906: 903:Benbrook, Texas 872:Carlstrom Field 871: 869: 865: 863: 859: 858: 855: 850: 847: 845: 843: 842: 833:Carlstrom Field 806: 804: 800: 798: 794: 793: 790: 785: 782: 780: 778: 777: 744: 742: 738: 736: 732: 731: 728: 723: 720: 718: 716: 715: 688: 686: 682: 680: 676: 675: 672: 667: 664: 662: 660: 659: 626: 624: 620: 618: 614: 613: 610: 605: 602: 600: 598: 597: 563: 561: 557: 555: 551: 550: 547: 542: 539: 537: 535: 534: 522: 520: 516: 514: 510: 509: 506: 501: 498: 496: 494: 493: 475: 470: 411:Gerstner Fields 407:Ellington Field 362:Carlstrom Field 349: 298:Selfridge Field 282:Camp Taliaferro 235: 177: 160: 106: 101: 100: 99: 98: 97: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6155: 6153: 6145: 6144: 6139: 6134: 6124: 6123: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6092: 6090: 6087:Central Powers 6084: 6083: 6081: 6080: 6079: 6078: 6073: 6065: 6064: 6063: 6058: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6014: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5994: 5992: 5989:Entente Powers 5986: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5965:Fokker Scourge 5962: 5957: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5934: 5932: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5896: 5894: 5890: 5889: 5884: 5882: 5881: 5874: 5867: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5838: 5837:External links 5835: 5833: 5832: 5824: 5821: 5820: 5807: 5795: 5765: 5666: 5583: 5530: 5514: 5502: 5464: 5463: 5446: 5443: 5442: 5441: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5429: 5423: 5422: 5418: 5417: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5405: 5399: 5398: 5382: 5379: 5373: 5370: 5357: 5356: 5352: 5351: 5310: 5306: 5305: 5301: 5300: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5287: 5246: 5239: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5226: 5185: 5181: 5180: 5176: 5175: 5174: 5173: 5166: 5162: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5113: 5112: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5056: 5053: 5011: 5010: 5006: 5005: 5002: 4960: 4959: 4955: 4954: 4948: 4945: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4897: 4894: 4852: 4851: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4832: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4813: 4810: 4769: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4757: 4751: 4745: 4742: 4701: 4697: 4696: 4692: 4691: 4688: 4647: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4637: 4634: 4593: 4589: 4588: 4583: 4579: 4578: 4575:Avord Air Base 4571: 4565: 4562: 4521: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4509: 4505:Located near: 4503: 4500: 4459: 4453: 4452: 4448: 4447: 4441: 4437:Located near: 4435: 4432: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4356: 4353: 4349: 4348: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4337: 4336: 4332: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4277: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4227: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4212: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4202: 4198: 4197: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4187: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4177: 4172: 4169: 4165: 4164: 4160: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4101: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4053: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4037: 3996: 3992: 3991: 3985: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3919: 3878: 3874: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3863: 3860: 3819: 3815: 3814: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3799: 3758: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3744: 3743: 3740: 3699: 3696: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3628: 3624: 3623: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3560: 3556: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3498: 3497:Miami, Florida 3494: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3465:Chandler Field 3433: 3429: 3428: 3426:Chandler Field 3418: 3416: 3413: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3403: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3352: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3301: 3292:Camp McClellan 3260: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3250: 3209: 3205: 3204: 3200: 3199: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3148: 3144: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3116:Camp John Wise 3084: 3080: 3079: 3077:Camp John Wise 3073: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3016: 3012: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2957: 2953: 2952: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2855: 2851: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2760: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2695: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2643: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2586: 2576: 2575: 2568: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2455: 2451: 2450: 2444: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2372: 2367: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2349: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2293: 2289: 2288: 2281: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2265:Lufherry Field 2233: 2229: 2228: 2227:Lufherry Field 2223: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2087:Brindley Field 2055: 2051: 2050: 2049:Brindley Field 2042: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2005:Rockwell Field 1973: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1962: 1960:Rockwell Field 1956: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1429: 1425: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1387:Gerstner Field 1355: 1351: 1350: 1348:Gerstner Field 1343: 1339: 1338: 1335: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1164: 1163:Houston, Texas 1160: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 966: 962: 961: 955: 954: 951: 948: 945: 936:Benbrook Field 904: 900: 899: 896:Benbrook Field 891: 890: 887: 884: 881: 840: 836: 835: 829: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 775: 771: 770: 764: 763: 760: 757: 754: 713: 709: 708: 702: 701: 698: 657: 653: 652: 646: 645: 642: 639: 636: 595: 594:Everman, Texas 591: 590: 583: 582: 579: 573: 532: 491: 487: 486: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 421: 420: 415: 414: 402: 401: 396: 395: 375: 374: 369: 368: 358:Rockwell Field 348: 345: 329:Rockwell Field 255:Gerstner Field 251:Chandler Field 247:Rockwell Field 234: 231: 223: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 201: 176: 173: 159: 156: 105: 102: 96: 95: 90: 85: 80: 74: 68: 61: 60: 59: 41:, in 1909 the 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6154: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6129: 6127: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6093: 6091: 6085: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6053: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5993: 5987: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5940: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5927: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5880: 5875: 5873: 5868: 5866: 5861: 5860: 5857: 5850: 5845: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5830: 5826: 5825: 5818: 5811: 5808: 5802: 5800: 5796: 5791: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5766: 5759: 5757: 5755: 5753: 5751: 5749: 5747: 5745: 5743: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5725: 5723: 5721: 5719: 5717: 5715: 5713: 5711: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5699: 5697: 5695: 5693: 5691: 5689: 5687: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5673: 5671: 5667: 5662: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5644: 5642: 5640: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5628: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5612: 5610: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5584: 5577: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5539: 5537: 5535: 5531: 5525: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5515: 5509: 5507: 5503: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5470: 5466: 5462: 5461: 5458:from the 5457: 5444: 5440: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5431: 5428: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5419: 5416: 5413: 5412: 5408: 5407: 5404: 5401: 5400: 5396: 5385: 5380: 5378: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5355: 5348: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5303: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5294: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5235: 5231: 5227: 5223: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5178: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5169: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5159: 5156: 5152: 5115: 5114: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5101: 5064: 5063: 5059: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5013: 5012: 5008: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4962: 4961: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4949: 4946: 4942: 4905: 4904: 4900: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4854: 4853: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4842: 4841: 4838: 4837: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4828: 4817: 4812:Foggia, Italy 4811: 4807: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4759: 4756: 4752: 4750: 4747:Located near 4746: 4743: 4739: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4576: 4572: 4570: 4569:Avord, Centre 4566: 4563: 4559: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4516: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4504: 4501: 4497: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4446: 4442: 4440: 4439:Tours, Centre 4436: 4433: 4429: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4382: 4381: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4366: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4343: 4335: 4334: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4316: 4308: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4286: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4274: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4244: 4240: 4239: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4229: 4225: 4224: 4220: 4219: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4194: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4163: 4157: 4154: 4150: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4098: 4095: 4091: 4054: 4051: 4050: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4038: 4034: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3975: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3861: 3857: 3820: 3817: 3816: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3800: 3796: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3750: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3666: 3629: 3627:Austin, Texas 3626: 3625: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3598: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3536: 3530:Chapman Field 3499: 3496: 3495: 3492: 3491:Chapman Field 3489: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3471: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3422: 3421: 3414: 3407: 3400: 3363: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3312: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3159: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3085: 3082: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3054: 3017: 3014: 3013: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2995: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2929: 2918: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2893: 2887:Langley Field 2856: 2853: 2852: 2849: 2848:Langley Field 2846: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2720: 2718:Dallas, Texas 2717: 2716: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2692: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2638: 2635:Operated by: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2624: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2577: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2549:Souther Field 2518: 2515: 2514: 2511: 2510:Souther Field 2508: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2365: 2358: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2331: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2271: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2209: 2172: 2169: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2150: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2100: 2097: 2093: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2048: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2027: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2011: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1674: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1612: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1504: 1502:Dallas, Texas 1501: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1336: 1332: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1267:Emerson Field 1236: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1228:Emerson Field 1226: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1137: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1060:Chanute Field 1029: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1004: 998:Chanute Field 967: 964: 963: 960: 959:Chanute Field 957: 956: 952: 949: 946: 942: 905: 902: 901: 897: 893: 892: 888: 885: 882: 878: 841: 838: 837: 834: 831: 830: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 776: 773: 772: 769: 766: 765: 761: 758: 755: 751: 714: 711: 710: 707: 704: 703: 699: 695: 689:Bolling Field 658: 655: 654: 651: 650:Bolling Field 648: 647: 643: 640: 637: 633: 596: 593: 592: 588: 585: 584: 580: 577: 574: 570: 564:Baker's Field 533: 529: 492: 489: 488: 485: 482: 481: 480: 479: 472: 467: 465: 461: 458: 454: 450: 441: 437: 433: 425: 417: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403: 398: 397: 393: 389: 388:Langley Field 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 370: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354: 353: 346: 344: 341: 336: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 317:Chanute Field 314: 305: 301: 299: 295: 294:Chanute Field 291: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 262: 258: 257:, Louisiana. 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 232: 230: 228: 220: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 199: 198: 197: 190: 186: 183: 174: 172: 168: 165: 164:Western Front 157: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 125: 121: 119: 115: 114:Frank P. Lahm 111: 110:Wilbur Wright 103: 94: 91: 89: 86: 84: 81: 79: 76: 75: 73: 72: 67: 66:OpenStreetMap 64: 58: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 31: 27: 19: 6089:air services 5991:air services 5975:Bloody April 5828: 5810: 5486: 5448: 5375: 5361: 5353: 5163: 4823: 4815: 4580: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4294: 4290: 4161: 4085:Reilly Field 4047:Reilly Field 3910:Godman Field 3871:Godman Field 3804: 3592:McCook Field 3559:Dayton, Ohio 3553:McCook Field 3405: 3394:Camp Jackson 3145: 2924: 2916: 2816:Wright Field 2706: 2686:Taylor Field 2647:Taylor Field 2369: 2356: 2220: 2038: 2025: 1668:Mather Field 1629:Mather Field 1340: 1326:France Field 1287:France Field 1131:Eberts Field 1092:Eberts Field 745:Brooks Field 706:Brooks Field 627:Barron Field 587:Barron Field 462: 453:Brooks Field 446: 434: 430: 350: 340:Curtiss JN-4 337: 333: 310: 286: 267: 236: 224: 195: 178: 169: 161: 148:North Island 137: 130: 107: 70: 69: 62: 36: 26: 5931:and battles 5334: / 5270: / 5209: / 5138: / 5087: / 5036: / 4985: / 4928: / 4877: / 4793: / 4725: / 4671: / 4617: / 4545: / 4483: / 4415: / 4136: / 4077: / 4020: / 4007:117°06′42″W 3961: / 3902: / 3843: / 3830:116°58′48″W 3782: / 3723: / 3652: / 3584: / 3522: / 3457: / 3386: / 3335: / 3284: / 3241:Fort Monroe 3233: / 3182: / 3108: / 3040: / 3027:118°02′24″W 2981: / 2879: / 2808: / 2743: / 2678: / 2618:Hicks Field 2610: / 2583:Hicks Field 2541: / 2487:Scott Field 2479: / 2448:Scott Field 2411: / 2317: / 2257: / 2195: / 2136: / 2079: / 1997: / 1984:117°12′47″W 1926: / 1901:Waco, Texas 1855: / 1792:Payne Field 1784: / 1753:Payne Field 1722: / 1660: / 1647:121°18′00″W 1606:March Field 1598: / 1585:117°15′32″W 1567:March Field 1527: / 1461:Kelly Field 1453: / 1422:Kelly Field 1379: / 1318: / 1259: / 1188: / 1123: / 1052: / 990: / 928: / 864: / 799: / 737: / 681: / 619: / 556: / 515: / 484:Baker Field 457:Scott Field 321:Scott Field 274:Camp Borden 55:San Antonio 47:World War I 6126:Categories 5900:Commanders 5445:References 5340: ( 5321:04°34′50″E 5318:47°50′54″N 5276: ( 5257:02°02′09″W 5254:46°45′53″N 5215: ( 5196:01°07′34″W 5193:44°32′01″N 5144: ( 5125:00°03′11″W 5122:47°11′27″N 5093: ( 5074:06°17′38″E 5071:47°09′21″N 5042: ( 5023:02°46′56″W 5020:47°45′43″N 4991: ( 4972:04°08′55″E 4969:48°44′11″N 4934: ( 4915:00°42′56″W 4912:44°49′42″N 4883: ( 4864:02°09′00″W 4861:47°56′43″N 4799: ( 4780:15°32′38″E 4777:41°26′17″N 4731: ( 4712:03°09′45″E 4709:45°47′08″N 4677: ( 4658:00°25′20″W 4655:43°22′19″N 4623: ( 4604:04°56′20″E 4601:45°43′46″N 4551: ( 4532:02°37′59″E 4529:47°03′14″N 4489: ( 4470:01°59′18″E 4467:46°57′16″N 4421: ( 4402:00°43′08″E 4399:47°25′50″N 4142: ( 4123:81°25′41″W 4120:26°44′26″N 4083: ( 4064:85°46′50″W 4061:33°44′44″N 4028:Ream Field 4026: ( 4004:32°33′59″N 3989:Ream Field 3969:Pope Field 3967: ( 3948:79°00′52″W 3945:35°10′15″N 3930:Pope Field 3908: ( 3889:85°58′20″W 3886:37°54′25″N 3851:East Field 3849: ( 3827:32°34′20″N 3812:East Field 3788: ( 3769:79°56′36″W 3766:40°26′35″N 3729: ( 3710:73°57′43″W 3707:40°48′27″N 3660:Penn Field 3658: ( 3639:97°45′36″W 3636:30°13′36″N 3621:Penn Field 3590: ( 3571:84°11′27″W 3568:39°46′33″N 3528: ( 3509:80°17′32″W 3506:25°38′22″N 3463: ( 3444:75°18′00″W 3441:39°51′38″N 3392: ( 3373:80°49′20″W 3370:34°02′21″N 3341: ( 3322:85°58′28″W 3319:37°53′34″N 3290: ( 3271:85°44′14″W 3268:33°42′39″N 3239: ( 3220:76°18′27″W 3217:37°00′13″N 3188: ( 3169:76°34′18″W 3166:37°11′31″N 3114: ( 3095:98°29′37″W 3092:29°25′26″N 3048:Ross Field 3046: ( 3024:34°07′47″N 3009:Ross Field 2989:Fort Omaha 2987: ( 2968:95°57′25″W 2965:41°18′24″N 2950:Fort Omaha 2928:Fort Worth 2885: ( 2866:76°21′33″W 2863:37°04′59″N 2814: ( 2795:84°06′16″W 2792:39°46′45″N 2749: ( 2730:96°45′56″W 2727:32°46′55″N 2684: ( 2665:86°07′18″W 2662:32°18′14″N 2616: ( 2597:97°24′42″W 2594:32°55′51″N 2547: ( 2528:84°11′13″W 2525:32°06′41″N 2485: ( 2466:89°51′11″W 2463:38°32′26″N 2417: ( 2398:82°50′21″W 2395:42°37′15″N 2323: ( 2304:73°35′56″W 2301:40°44′32″N 2263: ( 2244:73°30′36″W 2241:40°41′01″N 2201: ( 2182:73°35′56″W 2179:40°44′31″N 2144:Damm Field 2142: ( 2123:73°19′32″W 2120:40°41′44″N 2106:Damm Field 2085: ( 2066:73°17′34″W 2063:40°50′34″N 2003: ( 1981:32°41′52″N 1934:Rich Field 1932: ( 1913:97°11′16″W 1910:31°32′45″N 1895:Rich Field 1863:Post Field 1861: ( 1842:98°23′58″W 1839:34°38′55″N 1824:Post Field 1790: ( 1771:88°37′57″W 1768:33°39′56″N 1730:Park Field 1728: ( 1709:89°52′07″W 1706:35°21′15″N 1691:Park Field 1666: ( 1644:38°33′30″N 1604: ( 1582:33°53′22″N 1535:Love Field 1533: ( 1514:96°51′02″W 1511:32°50′56″N 1496:Love Field 1459: ( 1440:98°34′53″W 1437:29°22′34″N 1385: ( 1366:93°04′48″W 1363:30°07′07″N 1324: ( 1305:79°52′03″W 1302:09°21′24″N 1265: ( 1246:81°54′44″W 1243:34°00′56″N 1194: ( 1175:95°09′50″W 1172:29°36′26″N 1129: ( 1110:91°55′09″W 1107:34°47′43″N 1058: ( 1039:81°40′12″W 1036:27°12′26″N 1021:Dorr Field 996: ( 977:88°08′35″W 974:40°17′39″N 934: ( 915:97°27′36″W 912:32°40′41″N 870: ( 851:81°48′10″W 848:27°08′18″N 807:Call Field 805: ( 786:98°33′18″W 783:33°52′18″N 768:Call Field 743: ( 724:98°26′06″W 721:29°20′30″N 687: ( 668:77°00′58″W 665:38°50′34″N 625: ( 606:97°18′17″W 603:32°37′32″N 562: ( 543:77°40′21″W 540:43°07′08″N 521: ( 502:77°37′51″W 499:43°11′56″N 384:Post Field 380:Call Field 366:Dorr Field 325:Camp Kelly 243:Camp Kelly 5929:Campaigns 5920:Zeppelins 5763:Stations. 4282:machines. 3343:Camp Knox 2751:Camp Dick 2713:Camp Dick 270:Deseronto 133:Fort Myer 5948:Cuxhaven 5499:29991467 5495:71006954 5381:See also 5299:, France 5232:(BA 120) 5095:5th AAOS 5044:4th AAOS 4936:1st AAOS 4885:1st AAOS 4577:(BA 102) 4292:States. 5980:Battles 5581:Alabama 4993:3d AAOS 4801:8th AIC 4733:7th AIC 4679:6th AIC 4625:5th AIC 4553:4th AIC 343:wings. 5943:German 5493: 5354: 4816: 4491:3d AIC 4423:2d AIC 4162: 3406: 2917: 2357: 2026: 390:, and 364:, and 5228:Now: 4950:Now: 4753:Now: 4573:Now: 4443:Now: 5905:Aces 5491:OCLC 455:and 409:and 272:and 116:and 78:KML 6128:: 5798:^ 5768:^ 5669:^ 5586:^ 5533:^ 5517:^ 5505:^ 5497:, 5468:^ 2574:** 386:, 382:, 360:, 5878:e 5871:t 5864:v 5344:) 5280:) 5219:) 5148:) 5097:) 5046:) 4995:) 4938:) 4887:) 4803:) 4735:) 4681:) 4627:) 4555:) 4493:) 4425:) 4146:) 4087:) 4030:) 3971:) 3912:) 3853:) 3792:) 3733:) 3662:) 3594:) 3532:) 3467:) 3396:) 3345:) 3294:) 3243:) 3192:) 3118:) 3050:) 2991:) 2889:) 2818:) 2753:) 2688:) 2620:) 2551:) 2489:) 2421:) 2327:) 2267:) 2205:) 2146:) 2089:) 2007:) 1936:) 1865:) 1794:) 1732:) 1670:) 1608:) 1537:) 1463:) 1389:) 1328:) 1269:) 1198:) 1133:) 1062:) 1000:) 938:) 874:) 809:) 747:) 691:) 629:) 566:) 525:) 413:. 394:. 20:)

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Knowledge (XXG)

United States Army World War I Flight Training

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