Knowledge (XXG)

History of Modern Turkish painting

Source 📝

988: 848: 836: 821: 806: 1352: 1015: 1472: 1594: 1039: 1176: 1027: 860: 1066:, still very influential in Europe, and they took a stand against the "1914 Generation" members. The important goals of this new group were, though not very absolute, pictorial design structure and linear foundation rather than impressionist colorism. The activities of the group, under the name of "Association of Independent Painters and Sculptors", expanded with the participation of new artists in 1928. The association's founders were mostly painters, such as: 1105: 1164: 1093: 1003: 1152: 884: 872: 1503: 1269: 1133: 1117: 181: 906: 641: 79: 1491: 277: 38: 1292:
artists who joined the group, whose members reached thirty within a year; Adnan Varince, Nevin Demiryol (Cokay), Perihan Ege, Özden Ergökçen, Naim Fakihoğlu, Fuat İgbelli, Remzi Raşa, Gönül Tiner, Hayrullah Tiner, İlhan Uğhan, Sedat Uslu, Cafer Yazdıran, Sema Akdağ, Necmi Başkurt, Cezmi Çelebioğlu, Aliye Kara, Osman Yenisey and Ilkay Üçkaya.
1287:
The group was established with the aim of bringing a unique style to Turkish painting and encouraging the public to art by blending the art of the West with Turkish motifs. Elif Naci's "The sources of Turkish painting should not be sought beyond the Alps, but at the foot of the Taurus Mountains." His
1295:
Established with the encouragement of Bedri Rahmi, they are the first group in Turkish painting to gather around a certain artistic understanding and try to create a common art style, and have gone far beyond a student movement and have gained an important place in the history of Turkish painting.
1213:
The most significant distinction of "Group D" from the "Independents" was perhaps that they had gathered around a certain aesthetics with solidarity in determination to defend the new trends they wanted to bring in. "Group D" had not been representative of any particular view. They were open to
1291:
The Group Ten was founded in 1942 by ten students from Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu's workshop. These ten students were Ivy Stangali, Leyla Gamsız, Hulusi Sarptürk, Mustafa Esirkuş, Nedim Günsür, Fahrünnisa Sönmez, Turan Erol, Orhan Peker, Mehmet Pesen and Fikret Otyam. After the first exhibition, the
987: 1288:
word was the band's motto. At the entrance of the first exhibition held in the Academy's hall, the reproduction of a painting by El Greco on one side and the Anatolian rug embroidery on the other reveals the general tendency of the group.
929:
Contemporary trends that emphasize figure started to appear gradually in Turkey with the "1914 Generation". Figure and composition entered the Turkish painting for the first time in the Western sense with this generation. The
1195:(the "Independents") opened the doors of contemporary trends in Turkey, we see a newly founded group in 1933 which would give greater support to these efforts and of which their effectiveness lasted until the 1950s: 1304:
The Newcomers Group, (Yeniler Grubu) was formed by those who had a social realist understanding. After they opening of their "Harbour Paintings Exhibition", they had been remembered as the "Harbour Painters".
1175: 820: 759:(Military School of Engineering) in 1793 mostly for technical purposes. Artists who formed the 19th-century art milieu were often from Ottoman military schools. Additionally, local 847: 805: 1014: 96: 51: 1214:
anything new except Impressionism. The star of the Çallı generation faded away gradually after the "Independents" and "Group D" members had started to work at the Academy.
1163: 835: 1151: 1351: 1026: 1367:
Turkish painting has continued to flourish since the 1960s, with an increasing rate of development, as evidenced by many new artists in many different styles.
671: 1038: 356: 1471: 1104: 696:
period, in the 19th century. This article contains a brief history of Turkish painters and art movements from the mid-19th century to the present.
57: 1593: 143: 883: 1002: 593: 115: 122: 314: 1132: 1116: 859: 190: 1761: 1756: 339: 241: 223: 162: 129: 65: 1268: 756: 1092: 366: 871: 664: 111: 100: 981:" were the first examples of multi-figured and large dimensional compositions realised prior to and following this period. 771:
and other parts of the Ottoman Empire, contributed to the art milieu in 19th century Turkey. Some Turkish artists, such as
344: 1746: 361: 905: 465: 1502: 1284:
The Group Ten was a group of painters founded by the students of Bedri Rahmi Eyüpoğlu, active between 1947 and 1955.
935: 1664: 724: 657: 607: 351: 89: 460: 376: 1490: 1082: 194: 136: 1379:
Group Siyah Kalem group founded in 1960 in Ankara. They influenced by the 14th and early 15th century painter
201: 1559: 1387: 397: 1574: 620: 788: 718: 573: 381: 1181:
Portrait of a woman by Nevin Edhem Hamdi (1910 - 1931) The painter died of Tuberculosis at the age of 21.
966: 776: 736: 784: 742: 1252: 954: 1322: 1751: 1519: 1442: 1224: 897: 826: 536: 415: 1539: 1432: 1397: 1549: 1231:
Besides all this progress, from the beginning there had also been independent artists. Among these
1054:
The young Turkish artists sent to Europe in 1926 came back inspired by contemporary trends such as
922: 426: 319: 1641: 1584: 1554: 1544: 1452: 1437: 1422: 1417: 1392: 1337: 1636: 1529: 1462: 1457: 1412: 974: 950: 796: 563: 490: 476: 437: 329: 1579: 1534: 1524: 1407: 1402: 1258: 780: 625: 509: 371: 324: 287: 267: 541: 433: 297: 1327: 1246: 1076: 812: 772: 730: 711: 555: 531: 523: 500: 444: 410: 334: 258: 1714: 17: 939: 689: 615: 405: 1740: 1688: 1646: 1620: 1447: 1235: 1169:
Triptych: Doğu ve Batı Halkının Atatürk'e Şükranı (1933) by Turgut Zaim (1906 - 1974)
1157:
Triptych: Doğu ve Batı Halkının Atatürk'e Şükranı (1933) by Turgut Zaim (1906 - 1974)
1063: 792: 748: 645: 568: 483: 309: 1689:"Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History: Art and Nationalism in Twentieth-Century Turkey" 1614: 1608: 1342: 889: 205: 1659: 1626: 1380: 1376: 1240: 1218: 1206: 946: 302: 78: 1332: 1309: 893: 760: 1123: 1070: 276: 1630: 768: 707: 693: 1196: 1055: 1649:(born 1983) painter of data visualization, based in the United States. 1296:
Having held exhibitions for eight years, the group disbanded in 1955.
1059: 934:(School of Fine Arts for Girls) was founded for young women in 1914. 764: 704: 1032:
Woman Reclining on the Couch (Contemplation) by Namık İsmail (1917)
714:
sense, developed actively starting from the mid 19th century.
174: 72: 31: 1110:
Portrait: Standing Woman (1927) by Namık Ismail (1890 - 1935)
1138:
Details of Veli Efendi Meadow by Cemil Cem (1882 - 1950)
1020:
Portrait of Marashall Fevzi Çakmak by Hüseyin Avni Lifij
1008:
Model for a Male Body by Mehmet Ruhi Arel (1880 - 1931)
688:
can be traced back to the modernization efforts in the
755:
The very first painting lessons were scheduled at the
767:" artists, as well as foreign painters who lived in 103:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1044:Portrait of a Woman by İbrahim Çallı (1882 - 1960) 27:Overview of the history of modern Turkish painting 1623:(born 1961) writer, artist and documentary maker. 1300:The Newcomers Group (Yeniler Grubu) (late 1930s) 1570:Predominant painters with Fantastic tendencies: 1629:(born 1969) contemporary conceptual artist and 1274:Yahşi Baraz in front of Burhan Doğançay's work 787:were educated in arts abroad. Others, such as 1695:. Institute of Fine Arts, New York University 1477:Chimneys (1960) by Nedim Günsür (1924 - 1994) 665: 8: 1357:Ercument Kalmik mosaic in 4.Levent Istanbul 877:Boy Wearing a Fez (1882) by Osman Hamdi Bey 66:Learn how and when to remove these messages 672: 658: 253: 204:. Please do not remove this message until 242:Learn how and when to remove this message 224:Learn how and when to remove this message 163:Learn how and when to remove this message 945:A studio was built with army support in 200:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1676: 1589: 1486: 1467: 1347: 1280:The Group Ten (On'lar Grubu 1947-1955 ) 1264: 1147: 1088: 983: 911:Landscape by Hamdi Kenan (19th century) 801: 489: 482: 475: 443: 432: 425: 265: 1599:Circus of Dreamland by Mevlüt Akyıldız 1098:Self-portrait of Hale Asaf (1905–1938) 700:Mid-19th century to early 20th century 7: 1682: 1680: 865:Woman with Mimosa by Osman Hamdi Bey 112:"History of Modern Turkish painting" 101:adding citations to reliable sources 1279: 799:were educated within the country. 686:history of modern Turkish painting 25: 1719:Tamarind Institute of Lithography 1687:Sardar, Marika (1 October 2004). 1122:Details of Veli Efendi Meadow by 47:This article has multiple issues. 1592: 1501: 1496:Komposizyon (1979) by Cihat Aral 1489: 1470: 1350: 1267: 1174: 1162: 1150: 1131: 1115: 1103: 1091: 1037: 1025: 1013: 1001: 986: 904: 882: 870: 858: 846: 834: 819: 804: 639: 275: 179: 77: 36: 994:Lady in Pink on a Chaise Longue 949:, a district of Istanbul, with 88:needs additional citations for 55:or discuss these issues on the 1050:The Independents (Müstakiller) 757:Mühendishane-i Berri-i Humayun 1: 1508:Mağdenciler by Yılmaz Demirağ 942:were the first instructors. 932:İnas Sanayi-i Nefise Mektebi 853:Arzuhalci by Osman Hamdi Bey 1703:– via The Met Museum. 315:Ancient peoples of Anatolia 206:conditions to do so are met 1778: 1665:Turkish women in fine arts 1762:History of art in Turkey 1757:Turkish contemporary art 1715:"Artists: Hayal Pozanti" 1566:During the 70s and after 829:by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1906 18:List of Turkish painters 1604:Contemporary Painters: 841:Work by Osman Hamdi Bey 1388:İhsan Cemal Karaburçak 896:in Painting Museum of 811:Two Musician Girls by 367:Constitutional history 1575:Balkan Naci İslimyeli 1085:(1898–1957), sculptor 917:The "1914 Generation" 1428:The 1968 Generation 1225:Bedri Rahmi Eyuboğlu 1202:Group members were: 953:'s attempt in 1917. 827:The Tortoise Trainer 594:World Heritage Sites 97:improve this article 1747:Painting by culture 1083:Ratip Aşir Acudoğlu 574:Olympic appearances 503:and performing arts 320:History of Anatolia 193:of this article is 955:Hüseyin Avni Lifij 951:Celal Esat Arseven 936:Mihri Müşfik Hanım 797:Ahmet Ziya Akbulut 789:Hüseyin Zekai Paşa 719:Ferik İbrahim Paşa 362:Diplomatic history 1693:www.metmuseum.org 898:Dolmabahçe Palace 682: 681: 646:Turkey portal 325:History of Thrace 268:Culture of Turkey 252: 251: 244: 234: 233: 226: 173: 172: 165: 147: 70: 16:(Redirected from 1769: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1684: 1596: 1505: 1493: 1474: 1354: 1323:Abidin Elderoğlu 1271: 1178: 1166: 1154: 1135: 1119: 1107: 1095: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1005: 990: 923:Nazmi Ziya Güran 908: 886: 874: 862: 850: 838: 823: 808: 777:Şeker Ahmet Paşa 737:Şeker Ahmet Paşa 674: 667: 660: 644: 643: 642: 372:Cultural history 357:Military history 352:Economic history 298:Turkic migration 279: 270: 254: 247: 240: 229: 222: 218: 215: 209: 183: 182: 175: 168: 161: 157: 154: 148: 146: 105: 81: 73: 62: 40: 39: 32: 21: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1724: 1722: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1686: 1685: 1678: 1673: 1656: 1600: 1597: 1568: 1520:Seyyit Bozdoğan 1516: 1514:Social Realists 1509: 1506: 1497: 1494: 1485: 1478: 1475: 1443:Mehmet Güleryüz 1373: 1365: 1358: 1355: 1328:Ercument Kalmik 1319: 1302: 1282: 1275: 1272: 1253:Burhan Doğançay 1247:Fahrunissa Zeid 1189: 1182: 1179: 1170: 1167: 1158: 1155: 1146: 1139: 1136: 1127: 1120: 1111: 1108: 1099: 1096: 1077:Muhittin Sebati 1052: 1045: 1042: 1033: 1030: 1021: 1018: 1009: 1006: 997: 991: 919: 912: 909: 900: 887: 878: 875: 866: 863: 854: 851: 842: 839: 830: 824: 815: 813:Osman Hamdi Bey 809: 781:Süleyman Seyyid 773:Osman Hamdi Bey 731:Osman Hamdi Bey 725:Osman Nuri Paşa 702: 678: 640: 638: 631: 630: 621:National anthem 611: 610: 599: 598: 589: 588: 579: 578: 559: 558: 547: 546: 527: 526: 515: 514: 505: 504: 471: 470: 461:Public holidays 456: 455: 421: 420: 401: 400: 389: 388: 387: 386: 377:Genetic history 291: 290: 266: 248: 237: 236: 235: 230: 219: 213: 210: 199: 184: 180: 169: 158: 152: 149: 106: 104: 94: 82: 41: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1775: 1773: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1732: 1706: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1624: 1618: 1612: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1540:Kemal İskender 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1488: 1484: 1483:During the 70s 1481: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1433:Alaettin Aksoy 1426: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1398:İsmail Altınok 1395: 1390: 1372: 1371:During the 60s 1369: 1364: 1363:During the 50s 1361: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1301: 1298: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1256: 1250: 1244: 1238: 1229: 1228: 1222: 1211: 1210: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1149: 1145: 1144:During the 30s 1142: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1130: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1080: 1074: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1000: 998: 992: 985: 979:Stone Breakers 971:Cannon Carrier 940:Feyhaman Duran 927: 926: 918: 915: 914: 913: 910: 903: 901: 888: 881: 879: 876: 869: 867: 864: 857: 855: 852: 845: 843: 840: 833: 831: 825: 818: 816: 810: 803: 753: 752: 746: 740: 734: 728: 722: 701: 698: 690:Ottoman Empire 680: 679: 677: 676: 669: 662: 654: 651: 650: 649: 648: 633: 632: 629: 628: 623: 618: 612: 606: 605: 604: 601: 600: 597: 596: 590: 586: 585: 584: 581: 580: 577: 576: 571: 566: 560: 554: 553: 552: 549: 548: 545: 544: 539: 534: 528: 522: 521: 520: 517: 516: 513: 512: 506: 499: 498: 497: 494: 493: 487: 486: 480: 479: 473: 472: 469: 468: 463: 457: 453: 452: 451: 448: 447: 441: 440: 430: 429: 423: 422: 419: 418: 413: 408: 406:Turkish people 402: 396: 395: 394: 391: 390: 385: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 348: 347: 342: 337: 327: 322: 317: 312: 307: 306: 305: 294: 293: 292: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 272: 271: 263: 262: 250: 249: 232: 231: 187: 185: 178: 171: 170: 85: 83: 76: 71: 45: 44: 42: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1774: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1694: 1690: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1648: 1647:Hayal Pozanti 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1621:Setenay Ozbek 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1550:Nedret Sekban 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1504: 1499: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1438:Gürkan Coşkun 1436: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1370: 1368: 1362: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1338:Eren Eyüboğlu 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1236:Fikret Mualla 1234: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1187:"The Group D" 1186: 1177: 1172: 1165: 1160: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1134: 1129: 1126:(1882 - 1950) 1125: 1118: 1113: 1106: 1101: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064:Expressionism 1061: 1057: 1049: 1040: 1035: 1028: 1023: 1016: 1011: 1004: 999: 995: 989: 984: 982: 980: 976: 972: 968: 967:İbrahim Çallı 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 943: 941: 937: 933: 924: 921: 920: 916: 907: 902: 899: 895: 891: 885: 880: 873: 868: 861: 856: 849: 844: 837: 832: 828: 822: 817: 814: 807: 802: 800: 798: 794: 793:Hoca Ali Riza 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 750: 749:Hoca Ali Riza 747: 745:(c.1857–1939) 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 727:(c.1839–1906) 726: 723: 720: 717: 716: 715: 713: 709: 706: 699: 697: 695: 691: 687: 675: 670: 668: 663: 661: 656: 655: 653: 652: 647: 637: 636: 635: 634: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 609: 603: 602: 595: 592: 591: 583: 582: 575: 572: 570: 569:Oil wrestling 567: 565: 562: 561: 557: 551: 550: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 525: 519: 518: 511: 508: 507: 502: 496: 495: 492: 488: 485: 481: 478: 474: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 450: 449: 446: 442: 439: 435: 431: 428: 424: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 403: 399: 393: 392: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 310:Turkification 308: 304: 301: 300: 299: 296: 295: 289: 283: 282: 278: 274: 273: 269: 264: 260: 256: 255: 246: 243: 228: 225: 217: 207: 203: 197: 196: 192: 186: 177: 176: 167: 164: 156: 153:November 2010 145: 142: 138: 135: 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: –  113: 109: 108:Find sources: 102: 98: 92: 91: 86:This article 84: 80: 75: 74: 69: 67: 60: 59: 54: 53: 48: 43: 34: 33: 30: 19: 1723:. Retrieved 1718: 1709: 1697:. Retrieved 1692: 1642:Nedim Gürsür 1615:Bedri Baykam 1609:Haluk Akakce 1603: 1585:Burhan Uygur 1569: 1560:Mehmet Aksoy 1555:TurgutAtalay 1545:Hüsnü Koldaş 1453:Nevhiz Metin 1427: 1423:Solmaz Tugaç 1418:Asuman Kılıç 1393:Cemal Bingöl 1374: 1366: 1343:Sabri Berkel 1303: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1283: 1230: 1212: 1201: 1192: 1190: 1053: 993: 978: 970: 963:War Allegory 962: 958: 944: 931: 928: 890:Ottoman Navy 754: 703: 685: 683: 411:Ethnic Kurds 382:LGBT history 340:Christianity 238: 220: 211: 189: 159: 150: 140: 133: 126: 119: 107: 95:Please help 90:verification 87: 63: 56: 50: 49:Please help 46: 29: 1752:Turkish art 1660:Turkish art 1637:Nedim Günal 1627:Genco Gulan 1617:(born 1957) 1611:(born 1970) 1530:Kasım Koçak 1463:Utku Varlık 1458:Ömer Kaleşi 1413:Lütfü Günay 1381:Siyah Qalam 1377:Siyah Qalam 1312:(1919–2003) 1261:(1927-2023) 1255:(1929–2013) 1249:(1901–1991) 1243:(born 1927) 1241:Adnan Coker 1227:(1911–1975) 1221:(1899–1968) 1219:Cemal Tollu 1209:(1913–1993) 1207:Abidin Dino 1193:Müstakiller 1079:(1901–1932) 1073:(1905–1938) 975:Mehmet Ruhi 925:(1881–1937) 751:(1864–1939) 739:(1841–1907) 733:(1842–1910) 721:(1815–1891) 692:during the 303:Oghuz Turks 1741:Categories 1725:7 February 1699:7 February 1671:References 1580:Ergin İnan 1535:Aydın Ayan 1525:Cihat Aral 1448:Neşe Erdok 1408:Selma Arel 1403:Ayşe Sılay 1333:Nese Erdok 1310:Avni Arbaş 1259:Turan Erol 1191:While the 785:Halil Paşa 743:Halil Paşa 537:Television 491:Literature 416:Minorities 191:neutrality 123:newspapers 52:improve it 1197:"Group D" 1124:Cemil Cem 1071:Hale Asaf 1062:and even 765:Levantine 761:Christian 710:, in the 587:Monuments 466:Festivals 454:Festivals 434:Mythology 427:Languages 214:July 2015 202:talk page 58:talk page 1654:See also 1631:theorist 959:Progress 769:Istanbul 708:painting 694:Tanzimat 564:Football 477:Religion 438:folklore 330:Religion 259:a series 257:Part of 195:disputed 1056:Fauvism 961:" and " 894:Ortaköy 712:Western 705:Turkish 626:Emblems 608:Symbols 510:Theatre 445:Cuisine 345:Judaism 288:History 137:scholar 1721:. 2014 1060:Cubism 996:(1904) 938:, and 795:, and 542:Cinema 398:People 261:on the 139:  132:  125:  118:  110:  1317:Other 947:Şişli 763:and " 556:Sport 532:Radio 524:Media 501:Music 335:Islam 144:JSTOR 130:books 1727:2019 1701:2019 1375:The 977:'s " 969:'s " 957:'s " 783:and 684:The 616:Flag 436:and 188:The 116:news 973:", 965:", 892:at 484:Art 99:by 1743:: 1717:. 1691:. 1679:^ 1383:. 1199:. 1058:, 791:, 779:, 775:, 61:. 1729:. 1633:. 673:e 666:t 659:v 245:) 239:( 227:) 221:( 216:) 212:( 208:. 198:. 166:) 160:( 155:) 151:( 141:· 134:· 127:· 120:· 93:. 68:) 64:( 20:)

Index

List of Turkish painters
improve it
talk page
Learn how and when to remove these messages

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"History of Modern Turkish painting"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
neutrality
disputed
talk page
conditions to do so are met
Learn how and when to remove this message
Learn how and when to remove this message
a series
Culture of Turkey

History
Turkic migration
Oghuz Turks
Turkification
Ancient peoples of Anatolia
History of Anatolia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.