2005:. Gulls are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years.
6545:
6555:
1063:. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers.
1210:
The thick-knees are a group of largely tropical waders in the family
Burhinidae. They are found worldwide within the tropical zone, with some species also breeding in temperate Europe and Australia. They are medium to large waders with strong black or yellow-black bills, large yellow eyes and cryptic
809:
Bustards are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. They have long broad wings with "fingered" wingtips and striking patterns
3073:
birds in the family
Meropidae. Most species are found in Africa but others occur in southern Europe, Madagascar, Australia and New Guinea. They are characterised by richly coloured plumage, slender bodies and usually elongated central tail feathers. All are colourful and have long downturned bills
5690:
are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most
4020:
The members of this family are usually rather large for "warblers". Most are rather plain olivaceous brown above with much yellow to beige below. They are usually found in open woodland, reedbeds, or tall grass. The family occurs mostly in southern to western
Eurasia and surroundings, but it also
3159:
Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping
517:
are gregarious wading birds, usually 3 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 m) tall, found in both the
Western and Eastern Hemispheres. Flamingos filter-feed on shellfish and algae. Their oddly shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume and, uniquely, are used
3331:
feet. Many parrots are vividly colored, and some are multi-colored. In size they range from 8 cm (3.1 in) to 1 m (3.3 ft) in length. Old World parrots are found from Africa east across south and southeast Asia and
Oceania to Australia and New Zealand.
4526:
The family
Sylviidae is a group of small insectivorous passerine birds. They mainly occur as breeding species, as the common name implies, in Europe, Asia and, to a lesser extent, Africa. Most are of generally undistinguished appearance, but many have distinctive songs.
995:
are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang.
4763:
Treecreepers are small woodland birds, brown above and white below. They have thin pointed down-curved bills, which they use to extricate insects from bark. They have stiff tail feathers, like woodpeckers, which they use to support themselves on vertical trees.
2238:
Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. Storks are mute, but bill-clattering is an important mode of communication at the nest. Their nests can be large and may be reused for many years. Many species are migratory.
950:
are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves.
4222:
The family
Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base.
2378:. Herons and egrets are medium to large wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills.
2280:
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful.
748:
Sandgrouse have small, pigeon like heads and necks, but sturdy compact bodies. They have long pointed wings and sometimes tails and a fast direct flight. Flocks fly to watering holes at dawn and dusk. Their legs are feathered down to the toes.
1573:. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.
4865:
Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Their flight is strong and direct and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country. They eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen.
4171:
Locustellidae are a family of small insectivorous songbirds found mainly in
Eurasia, Africa, and the Australian region. They are smallish birds with tails that are usually long and pointed, and tend to be drab brownish or buffy all over.
5027:
Old World flycatchers are a large group of small passerine birds native to the Old World. They are mainly small arboreal insectivores. The appearance of these birds is highly varied, but they mostly have weak songs and harsh calls.
1940:
The family
Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants.
2196:
Loons are a group of aquatic birds found in many parts of North
America and northern Europe. They are the size of a large duck or small goose, which they somewhat resemble when swimming, but to which they are completely unrelated.
37:, 2022 edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Accidental species are included in the total species count for Turkmenistan.
5468:
Old World sparrows are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed eaters, but they also consume small insects.
4309:
Bulbuls are medium-sized songbirds. Some are colourful with yellow, red or orange vents, cheeks, throats or supercilia, but most are drab, with uniform olive-brown to black plumage. Some species have distinct crests.
1158:
Cranes are large, long-legged and long-necked birds. Unlike the similar-looking but unrelated herons, cranes fly with necks outstretched, not pulled back. Most have elaborate and noisy courting displays or "dances".
4930:
are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs.
4730:
Nuthatches are small woodland birds. They have the unusual ability to climb down trees head first, unlike other birds which can only go upwards. Nuthatches have big heads, short tails and powerful bills and feet.
3438:
Shrikes are passerine birds known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns. A typical shrike's beak is hooked, like a bird of prey.
553:
are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land.
4800:
are mainly small and inconspicuous except for their loud songs. These birds have short wings and thin down-turned bills. Several species often hold their tails upright. All are insectivorous.
2909:
are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk.
5573:
Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. They are slender, ground feeding insectivores of open country.
1385:. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water.
6510:
4832:
Dippers are a group of perching birds whose habitat includes aquatic environments in the Americas, Europe and Asia. They are named for their bobbing or dipping movements.
5948:
The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. They are seed-eating birds with distinctively shaped bills. Many emberizid species have distinctive head patterns.
4658:
The kinglets, also called crests, are a small group of birds often included in the Old World warblers, but frequently given family status because they also resemble the
1296:, but is sufficiently distinctive to be a family unto itself. The adult is grey with a white belly, red legs, a long down curved bill, and a black face and breast band.
3710:
The Paridae are mainly small stocky woodland species with short stout bills. Some have crests. They are adaptable birds, with a mixed diet including seeds and insects.
4494:
Long-tailed tits are a group of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They make woven bag nests in trees. Most eat a mixed diet which includes insects.
4453:
The members of this family are found throughout Africa, Asia, and Polynesia. Their taxonomy is in flux, and some authorities place some genera in other families.
3837:
Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Their food is insects and seeds.
2490:. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers.
92:. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating.
6520:
3127:. They share the colourful appearance of those groups with blues and browns predominating. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not.
33:
2325:
are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under their beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes.
5329:
are a group of birds with soft silky plumage and unique red tips to some of the wing feathers. In the Bohemian and cedar waxwings, these tips look like
4346:
and Africa. The species are of various sizes, often green-plumaged above and yellow below, or more subdued with greyish-green to greyish-brown colours.
6434:
3230:
Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons.
437:
The Phasianidae are a family of terrestrial birds. In general, they are plump (although they vary in size) and have broad, relatively short wings.
40:
The following tags have been used to highlight several categories. The commonly occurring native species do not fall into any of these categories.
6594:
6459:
31:
treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of
6184:
6579:
6269:
6515:
6153:
2872:
are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long strong legs with powerful talons.
6379:
5333:
and give the group its name. These are arboreal birds of northern forests. They live on insects in summer and berries in winter.
6584:
3586:. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence.
6589:
6479:
2587:. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight.
1251:. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills.
6394:
6349:
6319:
6314:
6209:
5260:
6474:
6439:
6414:
6329:
6309:
6259:
6229:
6219:
3809:
116:
6484:
6525:
6404:
6399:
6279:
5779:
4194:
4043:
3800:
3410:
125:
6419:
6374:
6354:
6344:
6244:
5188:
5042:
3915:
3201:
2454:
6469:
6444:
6359:
6339:
6224:
6214:
6201:
6177:
6084:
5143:
3192:
3173:
2084:
781:
4369:
872:. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. The Old World cuckoos are
6489:
6424:
6389:
6324:
6304:
6294:
6254:
6239:
6234:
6052:
5431:
5133:
5124:
5105:
4630:
4567:
4379:
4107:
3860:
3327:
Characteristic features of parrots include a strong curved bill, an upright stance, strong legs, and clawed
3183:
1912:
6530:
6449:
6409:
6384:
6364:
6299:
6274:
6264:
6249:
5586:
5536:
5161:
4768:
4585:
4457:
4143:
3791:
3369:
3078:
2803:
2712:
2685:
2649:
2611:
1652:
1398:
1345:
753:
711:
398:
5369:. They are mainly a uniform grey colour except the males have a black triangular mask around their eyes.
3787:
The penduline-tits are a group of small passerine birds related to the true tits. They are insectivores.
1211:
plumage. Despite being classed as waders, most species have a preference for arid or semi-arid habitats.
6369:
6334:
6289:
6284:
6193:
5759:
5741:
5714:
5509:
5096:
4989:
4836:
4735:
4350:
4125:
3906:
2658:
1894:
1587:
1407:
762:
3037:
Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long, pointed bills, short legs and stubby tails.
823:
343:
3988:
This species, the only one in its family, is found in reed beds throughout temperate Europe and Asia.
3406:
The monarch flycatchers are small to medium-sized insectivorous passerines which hunt by flycatching.
5988:
5952:
5750:
5500:
5287:
5060:
4576:
4245:
3617:
3599:
3378:
3336:
2812:
2767:
2739:
1780:
1500:
1491:
1444:
1389:
1112:
880:
702:
693:
441:
3365:
The Old World orioles are colourful passerine birds. They are not related to the New World orioles.
6499:
6170:
6015:
5815:
5422:
5242:
5152:
4998:
4594:
4281:
4263:
4052:
2840:
2329:
2010:
1903:
1670:
1615:
1464:
1426:
1215:
585:
502:
289:
6554:
5961:
5870:
5861:
5769:
5650:
5215:
5078:
5069:
5033:
4962:
4558:
4388:
4342:
Leaf warblers are a family of small insectivorous birds found mostly in Eurasia and ranging into
4272:
4134:
4098:
4080:
4061:
3673:
3507:
3489:
3087:
2931:
2913:
2794:
2757:
2503:
2047:
1964:
1716:
1454:
1255:
771:
684:
675:
143:
45:
28:
5613:
4466:
4034:
3005:
Hoopoes have black, white and orangey-pink colouring with a large erectile crest on their head.
2703:
1130:
6149:
6024:
5406:
5278:
5233:
4888:
4870:
4531:
4406:
4360:
4185:
3933:
3732:
3608:
3579:
3498:
3480:
3461:
3452:
3443:
3252:
3041:
2830:
2630:
2621:
2584:
2477:
2338:
2275:
2201:
2140:
2019:
1826:
1735:
1606:
1578:
1509:
964:
955:
468:
407:
216:
6104:
5909:
5732:
5696:
5545:
5337:
5296:
5197:
5114:
4425:
4314:
4236:
4071:
3992:
3951:
3942:
3878:
3723:
3627:
3299:
3243:
3164:
2922:
2776:
2640:
2602:
2113:
2057:
1955:
1817:
1799:
1697:
1661:
1435:
1417:
1238:
1163:
1094:
980:
935:
576:
538:
522:
509:
486:
459:
389:
371:
362:
307:
262:
134:
5401:
The accentors are in the only bird family, Prunellidae, which is completely endemic to the
2531:
The family Pandionidae contains only one species, the osprey. The osprey is a medium-large
6034:
5879:
5833:
5797:
5788:
5595:
5491:
5413:
5251:
5170:
4498:
3636:
3590:
3525:
3131:
3009:
2977:
2592:
2555:
2519:
2294:
2285:
1981:
1945:
1928:
1870:
1853:
1835:
1808:
1771:
1624:
1597:
1525:
1361:
1317:
1287:
1280:
1231:
1198:
919:
450:
244:
188:
1537:
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the
5365:
The grey hypocolius is a small Middle Eastern bird with the shape and soft plumage of a
6062:
5842:
5527:
5473:
5179:
5051:
4626:
tend to be brown or greyish. The family is found in Africa, India, and southeast Asia.
4617:
4549:
4540:
4397:
4337:
4025:
4015:
3869:
3315:
3271:
3234:
3070:
2993:
2968:
2821:
2730:
2580:
2482:
Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the
2470:
2391:
2354:
2310:
2149:
2037:
2002:
1935:
1844:
1744:
1554:
1482:
1473:
1324:
1172:
873:
832:
736:
298:
179:
6124:
4622:
The members of this family are diverse in size and colouration, though those of genus
6573:
6548:
6079:
5936:
5896:
5852:
5675:
5604:
5561:
5482:
5456:
5389:
5353:
5320:
5313:
5269:
5224:
5015:
4935:
4927:
4914:
4879:
4853:
4820:
4804:
4791:
4784:
4751:
4718:
4689:
4682:
4646:
4610:
4514:
4482:
4448:
4441:
4415:
4330:
4297:
4210:
4176:
4166:
4159:
4116:
4089:
4008:
3976:
3887:
3825:
3775:
3759:
3698:
3542:
3516:
3426:
3394:
3353:
3322:
3280:
3262:
3218:
3103:
3057:
3025:
2445:
2382:
2226:
2167:
2094:
1789:
1330:
1103:
1085:
942:
910:
900:
814:
720:
610:
545:
352:
334:
325:
271:
234:
97:
6043:
6006:
5997:
5979:
5970:
5919:
5806:
5682:
5632:
5577:
5568:
5518:
5360:
5022:
4489:
4304:
4254:
4227:
4217:
3960:
3682:
3655:
3470:
3290:
2893:
2857:
2694:
2676:
2667:
2562:
2532:
2436:
2427:
2409:
2122:
2075:
1890:, which have long legs, short wings and long, pointed bills which curve downwards.
1762:
1707:
1532:
1368:
1182:
1121:
1018:
1009:
1000:
992:
848:
567:
558:
477:
280:
170:
68:
21:
3074:
and pointed wings, which give them a swallow-like appearance when seen from afar.
6558:
5943:
5903:
5659:
5623:
5396:
5330:
4944:
4898:
4702:
3851:
3841:
3664:
3646:
3401:
3032:
2906:
2721:
2576:
2526:
2494:
2418:
2317:
2252:
2243:
2210:
2184:
2158:
2104:
2066:
2028:
1877:
1753:
1643:
1264:
1048:
797:
743:
656:
646:
637:
594:
432:
425:
316:
197:
161:
5641:
5463:
5402:
5373:
5087:
4980:
4758:
3896:
3583:
3328:
3225:
3147:
3120:
3110:
2950:
2785:
2400:
2268:
2233:
2131:
1883:
1726:
1679:
1205:
1146:
1076:
1067:
1035:
890:
869:
666:
629:
are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy
617:
106:
52:
1047:
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the
5705:
4971:
4860:
4827:
4666:
4653:
4521:
3983:
3924:
3832:
3782:
3750:
3741:
3360:
3124:
3064:
2959:
2940:
2900:
2864:
2487:
1570:
1566:
1538:
1060:
865:
855:
152:
1886:, which have short legs, long pointed wings and long forked tails, and the
5723:
5206:
4921:
4725:
4695:
4659:
4343:
3714:
3549:
3433:
3000:
2876:
2869:
2361:
2191:
1633:
1558:
1378:
1300:
1042:
987:
947:
804:
514:
207:
75:
6108:
5440:
5366:
5326:
4953:
3705:
3575:
3154:
2367:
2322:
1988:
1887:
1382:
1338:
1243:
Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the
1153:
253:
225:
3571:
3567:
2748:
2539:
1688:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1374:
1334:
1244:
861:
622:
6103:
Gill, F. and D. Donsker (Eds). 2019. IOC World Bird List (v 9.2).
5824:
5687:
3559:
2572:
2375:
2371:
1562:
1293:
1248:
1052:
550:
85:
6111:
1337:-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open
6162:
4797:
3555:
3116:
2568:
2535:
which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution.
2483:
1998:
1994:
1056:
630:
626:
380:
89:
81:
6166:
5405:. They are small, fairly drab species superficially similar to
55:- a species no longer found in Turkmenistan but found elsewhere
3563:
48:- a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Turkmenistan
4698:
family, which has stunning crimson, grey and black plumage.
4021:
ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa.
2567:
Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey, which includes
3119:
in size and build, but are more closely related to the
1882:
Glareolidae is a family of wading birds comprising the
1993:
Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds, the
6498:
6458:
6200:
810:in flight. Many have interesting mating displays.
18:list of the bird species recorded in Turkmenistan
4694:The wallcreeper is a small bird related to the
6178:
8:
34:The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
6185:
6171:
6163:
6148:. Cornell University Press. p. 880.
4509:Sylviid warblers, parrotbills, and allies
3160:noisily on tree trunks with their beaks.
6096:
84:and most duck-like waterfowl, such as
1373:The family Charadriidae includes the
7:
6125:"Checklist of Birds of Turkmenistan"
14:
2366:The family Ardeidae contains the
6553:
6544:
6543:
24:include a total of 438 species.
6146:Birds of the World: A Checklist
1292:The ibisbill is related to the
6595:Lists of biota of Turkmenistan
6511:British Indian Ocean Territory
6112:http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
5670:Finches, euphonias, and allies
3069:The bee-eaters are a group of
860:The family Cuculidae includes
1:
5728:Coccothraustes coccothraustes
3693:Tits, chickadees, and titmice
3554:The family Corvidae includes
420:Pheasants, grouse, and allies
6129:Bird Checklists of the World
5261:Eastern black-eared wheatear
2349:Herons, egrets, and bitterns
1030:Rails, gallinules, and coots
6144:Clements, James F. (2000).
5891:Longspurs and snow buntings
4605:Laughingthrushes and allies
3810:White-crowned penduline-tit
285:Marmaronetta angustirostris
117:Greater white-fronted goose
63:Ducks, geese, and waterfowl
6611:
4195:Common grasshopper-warbler
4094:Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
4044:Eastern olivaceous warbler
3901:Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
3801:Black-headed penduline-tit
3411:Indian paradise-flycatcher
2052:Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
2024:Chroicocephalus ridibundus
1976:Gulls, terns, and skimmers
126:Lesser white-fronted goose
6580:Lists of birds by country
6539:
5189:Rufous-tailed rock-thrush
5043:Rufous-tailed scrub-robin
4430:Phylloscopus trochiloides
4139:Acrocephalus arundinaceus
3916:Turkestan short-toed lark
3865:Calandrella brachydactyla
3202:Eurasian green woodpecker
2455:Black-crowned night-heron
1177:Leucogeranus leucogeranus
725:Streptopelia senegalensis
6260:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
6085:Lists of birds by region
5710:Fringilla montifringilla
5532:Carpospiza brachydactyla
5144:European pied flycatcher
4436:Bush warblers and allies
4085:Acrocephalus melanopogon
4003:Reed warblers and allies
3883:Melanocorypha bimaculata
3874:Calandrella acutirostris
3537:Crows, jays, and magpies
3193:Scaly-bellied woodpecker
3174:Great spotted woodpecker
2550:Hawks, eagles, and kites
2085:Lesser black-backed gull
1969:Stercorarius longicaudus
1960:Stercorarius parasiticus
1865:Pratincoles and coursers
1469:Charadrius leschenaultii
1305:Ibidorhyncha struthersii
782:Black-bellied sandgrouse
473:Ammoperdix griseogularis
6521:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
6114:retrieved 22 June 2019.
6053:Yellow-breasted bunting
5746:Carpodacus rhodochlamys
5550:Montifringilla theresae
5432:Black-throated accentor
5175:Phoenicurus phoenicurus
5166:Phoenicurus erythronota
5134:Semicollared flycatcher
5125:Red-breasted flycatcher
5106:Rusty-tailed flycatcher
5047:Cercotrichas galactotes
4809:Troglodytes troglodytes
4635:Trochalopteron lineatum
4631:Streaked laughingthrush
4568:Eastern Orphean warbler
4380:Sulphur-bellied warbler
4374:Phylloscopus proregulus
4190:Locustella luscinioides
4148:Acrocephalus stentoreus
4130:Acrocephalus scirpaceus
3861:Greater short-toed lark
3613:Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
3188:Dendrocopos leucopterus
3184:White-winged woodpecker
2172:Thalasseus sandvicensis
2062:Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
1913:Black-winged pratincole
1487:Charadrius alexandrinus
1117:Porphyrio poliocephalus
707:Streptopelia orientalis
455:Francolinus francolinus
6585:Lists of birds of Asia
6011:Emberiza leucocephalos
5957:Emberiza melanocephala
5784:Rhodopechys sanguineus
5587:Western yellow wagtail
5541:Montifringilla nivalis
5537:White-winged snowfinch
5162:Rufous-backed redstart
4769:Bar-tailed treecreeper
4411:Phylloscopus collybita
4402:Phylloscopus trochilus
4393:Phylloscopus neglectus
4384:Phylloscopus griseolus
4355:Phylloscopus inornatus
4250:Ptyonoprogne rupestris
4181:Locustella fluviatilis
4144:Clamorous reed warbler
4121:Acrocephalus palustris
4112:Acrocephalus dumetorum
3892:Melanocorypha calandra
3792:Eurasian penduline-tit
3728:Periparus rufonuchalis
3370:Eurasian golden oriole
3079:Blue-cheeked bee-eater
2808:Haliaeetus leucoryphus
2713:Eurasian marsh-harrier
2650:Short-toed snake-eagle
2612:European honey-buzzard
2145:Chlidonias leucopterus
1950:Stercorarius pomarinus
1653:Broad-billed sandpiper
1399:European golden-plover
1346:Eurasian oystercatcher
1269:Recurvirostra avosetta
828:Chlamydotis macqueenii
712:Eurasian collared-dove
563:Tachybaptus ruficollis
399:Red-breasted merganser
80:Anatidae includes the
6590:Birds of Central Asia
5924:Plectrophenax nivalis
5793:Bucanetes githagineus
5760:Long-tailed rosefinch
5742:Red-mantled rosefinch
5737:Carpodacus erythrinus
5715:White-winged grosbeak
5510:Eurasian tree sparrow
5496:Passer hispaniolensis
5138:Ficedula semitorquata
5097:Blue whistling-thrush
5083:Luscinia megarhynchos
5010:Old World flycatchers
4990:Black-throated thrush
4837:White-throated dipper
4736:Eastern rock nuthatch
4572:Curruca crassirostris
4370:Pallas's leaf warbler
4351:Yellow-browed warbler
4319:Pycnonotus leucogenys
4154:Grassbirds and allies
4126:Eurasian reed warbler
4103:Acrocephalus agricola
3907:Asian short-toed lark
3457:Lanius phoenicuroides
3213:Falcons and caracaras
2659:Greater spotted eagle
2607:Neophron percnopterus
2465:Ibises and spoonbills
2459:Nycticorax nycticorax
2334:Pelecanus onocrotalus
2118:Gelochelidon nilotica
2015:Chroicocephalus genei
1895:Cream-colored courser
1794:Phalaropus fulicarius
1592:Numenius tenuirostris
1588:Slender-billed curlew
1520:Sandpipers and allies
1514:Charadrius morinellus
1408:Pacific golden-plover
1350:Haematopus ostralegus
1260:Himantopus himantopus
969:Caprimulgus aegyptius
960:Caprimulgus europaeus
905:Cuculus poliocephalus
895:Eudynamys scolopaceus
763:Pin-tailed sandgrouse
716:Streptopelia decaocto
527:Phoenicopterus roseus
6435:United Arab Emirates
6048:Emberiza schoeniclus
5989:White-capped bunting
5953:Black-headed bunting
5914:Calcarius lapponicus
5829:Linaria flavirostris
5802:Bucanetes mongolicus
5780:Crimson-winged finch
5764:Carpodacus sibiricus
5436:Prunella atrogularis
5378:Hypocolius ampelinus
5301:Oenanthe chrysopygia
5265:Oenanthe melanoleuca
5202:Monticola solitarius
5184:Phoenicurus ochruros
5061:White-throated robin
4903:Acridotheres tristis
4577:Asian desert warbler
4420:Phylloscopus nitidus
4246:Eurasian crag-martin
4108:Blyth's reed warbler
4066:Hippolais olivetorum
3856:Eremophila alpestris
3622:Pyrrhocorax graculus
3618:Yellow-billed chough
3600:Turkestan ground-jay
3415:Terpsiphone paradisi
3379:Indian golden oriole
3337:Rose-ringed parakeet
2813:Rough-legged buzzard
2799:Haliaeetus albicilla
2768:Eurasian sparrowhawk
2499:Plegadis falcinellus
2263:Cormorants and shags
2033:Hydrocoloeus minutus
1781:Red-necked phalarope
1731:Lymnocryptes minimus
1657:Calidris falcinellus
1501:Little ringed plover
1496:Charadrius hiaticula
1492:Common ringed plover
1478:Charadrius asiaticus
1445:White-tailed lapwing
1394:Pluvialis squatarola
1390:Black-bellied plover
1356:Plovers and lapwings
1333:are large and noisy
1113:Gray-headed swamphen
930:Nightjars and allies
881:Great spotted cuckoo
786:Pterocles orientalis
776:Pterocles senegallus
758:Syrrhaptes paradoxus
703:Oriental turtle-dove
694:European turtle-dove
599:Podiceps nigricollis
464:Tetraogallus caspius
442:Ring-necked pheasant
348:Melanitta stejnegeri
202:Sibirionetta formosa
6462:limited recognition
6109:10.14344/IOC.ML.9.2
6016:Gray-necked bunting
6002:Emberiza citrinella
5866:Carduelis carduelis
5816:European greenfinch
5811:Rhodospiza obsoleta
5556:Wagtails and pipits
5342:Bombycilla garrulus
5274:Oenanthe pleschanka
5247:Oenanthe isabellina
5243:Isabelline wheatear
5193:Monticola saxatilis
5157:Ficedula albicollis
5153:Collared flycatcher
5101:Myophonus caeruleus
4999:Red-throated thrush
4909:Thrushes and allies
4595:Greater whitethroat
4586:Menetries's warbler
4503:Aegithalos caudatus
4462:Scotocerca inquieta
4282:Common house-martin
4264:Wire-tailed swallow
3911:Alaudala cheleensis
3737:Cyanistes caeruleus
3389:Monarch flycatchers
2841:Long-legged buzzard
2804:Pallas's fish-eagle
2672:Hieraaetus pennatus
2508:Platalea leucorodia
2330:Great white pelican
2299:Phalacrocorax carbo
2011:Slender-billed gull
1908:Glareola pratincola
1904:Collared pratincole
1767:Gallinago gallinago
1749:Gallinago solitaria
1675:Calidris temminckii
1666:Calidris ferruginea
1616:Black-tailed godwit
1465:Greater sand-plover
1459:Charadrius mongolus
1427:Red-wattled lapwing
1403:Pluvialis apricaria
1220:Burhinus oedicnemus
1216:Eurasian thick-knee
1099:Gallinula chloropus
885:Clamator glandarius
754:Pallas's sandgrouse
698:Streptopelia turtur
586:Great crested grebe
503:Phoenicopteriformes
446:Phasianus colchicus
412:Oxyura leucocephala
290:Red-crested pochard
212:Spatula querquedula
6039:Emberiza hortulana
6029:Emberiza cineracea
6020:Emberiza buchanani
5966:Emberiza bruniceps
5962:Red-headed bunting
5940:
5931:Old World buntings
5900:
5871:Fire-fronted serin
5862:European goldfinch
5770:Eurasian bullfinch
5755:Carpodacus grandis
5719:Mycerobas carnipes
5679:
5651:Red-throated pipit
5600:Motacilla citreola
5565:
5460:
5451:Old World sparrows
5445:Prunella modularis
5393:
5357:
5317:
5216:Siberian stonechat
5148:Ficedula hypoleuca
5119:Ficedula albicilla
5110:Ficedula ruficauda
5079:Common nightingale
5070:Thrush nightingale
5056:Erithacus rubecula
5034:Spotted flycatcher
5019:
4994:Turdus atrogularis
4963:Eurasian blackbird
4918:
4857:
4824:
4788:
4773:Certhia himalayana
4755:
4722:
4707:Tichodroma muraria
4686:
4650:
4614:
4559:Lesser whitethroat
4536:Sylvia atricapilla
4518:
4486:
4445:
4389:Plain leaf warbler
4365:Phylloscopus humei
4334:
4301:
4273:Red-rumped swallow
4214:
4163:
4135:Great reed warbler
4099:Paddyfield warbler
4081:Moustached warbler
4076:Hippolais icterina
4062:Olive-tree warbler
4057:Hippolais languida
4012:
3980:
3829:
3779:
3702:
3674:Brown-necked raven
3546:
3508:Lesser gray shrike
3490:Long-tailed shrike
3466:Lanius isabellinus
3430:
3398:
3357:
3341:Psittacula krameri
3319:
3222:
3151:
3107:
3088:European bee-eater
3061:
3029:
2997:
2932:Eurasian eagle-owl
2914:Eurasian scops-owl
2897:
2861:
2795:White-tailed eagle
2781:Accipiter gentilis
2762:Accipiter brevipes
2758:Levant sparrowhawk
2717:Circus aeruginosus
2654:Circaetus gallicus
2585:Old World vultures
2559:
2523:
2504:Eurasian spoonbill
2474:
2396:Ixobrychus minutus
2387:Botaurus stellaris
2358:
2314:
2290:Microcarbo pygmeus
2272:
2230:
2188:
2154:Chlidonias hybrida
2127:Hydroprogne caspia
2109:Sternula albifrons
2048:Mediterranean gull
2042:Rhodostethia rosea
1985:
1965:Long-tailed jaeger
1932:
1917:Glareola nordmanni
1874:
1840:Tringa stagnatilis
1804:Actitis hypoleucos
1785:Phalaropus lobatus
1740:Scolopax rusticola
1721:Calidris melanotos
1717:Pectoral sandpiper
1629:Arenaria interpres
1529:
1455:Lesser sand-plover
1440:Vanellus gregarius
1365:
1321:
1284:
1256:Black-winged stilt
1235:
1226:Stilts and avocets
1202:
1168:Anthropoides virgo
1150:
1039:
984:
939:
852:
824:MacQueen's bustard
801:
772:Spotted sandgrouse
740:
685:Common wood-pigeon
680:Columba eversmanni
676:Yellow-eyed pigeon
614:
590:Podiceps cristatus
581:Podiceps grisegena
542:
506:
429:
385:Mergellus albellus
376:Bucephala clangula
344:Stejneger's scoter
258:Anas platyrhynchos
184:Tadorna ferruginea
166:Cygnus columbianus
144:Red-breasted goose
72:
20:. The avifauna of
6567:
6566:
6504:other territories
6025:Cinereous bunting
5993:Emberiza stewarti
5975:Emberiza calandra
5857:Loxia curvirostra
5838:Linaria cannabina
5774:Pyrrhula pyrrhula
5751:Blyth's rosefinch
5701:Fringilla coelebs
5664:Anthus spinoletta
5628:Anthus campestris
5582:Motacilla cinerea
5523:Petronia petronia
5501:Zarudny's sparrow
5487:Passer domesticus
5478:Passer ammodendri
5427:Prunella ocularis
5418:Prunella collaris
5292:Oenanthe finschii
5288:Finsch's wheatear
5279:Variable wheatear
5238:Oenanthe oenanthe
5234:Northern wheatear
5074:Luscinia luscinia
5065:Irania gutturalis
5038:Muscicapa striata
5003:Turdus ruficollis
4949:Turdus philomelos
4940:Turdus viscivorus
4893:Sturnia pagodarum
4889:Brahminy starling
4871:European starling
4532:Eurasian blackcap
4407:Common chiffchaff
4199:Locustella naevia
3997:Panurus biarmicus
3965:Galerida cristata
3938:Alauda leucoptera
3934:White-winged lark
3846:Ammomanes deserti
3733:Eurasian blue tit
3678:Corvus ruficollis
3651:Corvus frugilegus
3609:Red-billed chough
3499:Great gray shrike
3481:Bay-backed shrike
3462:Isabelline shrike
3453:Red-tailed shrike
3444:Red-backed shrike
3348:Old World orioles
3310:Old world parrots
3267:Falco columbarius
3257:Falco vespertinus
3253:Red-footed falcon
3248:Falco tinnunculus
3178:Dendrocopos major
3136:Coracias garrulus
3115:Rollers resemble
3042:Common kingfisher
2831:Himalayan buzzard
2740:Montagu's harrier
2699:Aquila chrysaetos
2681:Aquila nipalensis
2635:Gyps himalayensis
2631:Himalayan griffon
2626:Aegypius monachus
2622:Cinereous vulture
2597:Gypaetus barbatus
2544:Pandion haliaetus
2478:Threskiornithidae
2450:Ardeola ralloides
2343:Pelecanus crispus
2339:Dalmatian pelican
2276:Phalacrocoracidae
2202:Red-throated loon
2141:White-winged tern
2099:Larus hyperboreus
2020:Black-headed gull
1923:Skuas and jaegers
1827:Common greenshank
1822:Tringa erythropus
1736:Eurasian woodcock
1702:Calidris maritima
1607:Bar-tailed godwit
1583:Numenius phaeopus
1510:Eurasian dotterel
1505:Charadrius dubius
1449:Vanellus leucurus
1422:Vanellus vanellus
965:Egyptian nightjar
956:Eurasian nightjar
767:Pterocles alchata
661:Columba leuconota
651:Columba rupestris
605:Pigeons and doves
482:Coturnix coturnix
469:See-see partridge
408:White-headed duck
367:Clangula hyemalis
272:Green-winged teal
217:Northern shoveler
148:Branta ruficollis
6602:
6557:
6547:
6546:
6516:Christmas Island
6202:Sovereign states
6187:
6180:
6173:
6164:
6159:
6140:
6138:
6136:
6115:
6101:
6067:Emberiza rustica
6057:Emberiza aureola
5941:
5910:Lapland longspur
5901:
5875:Serinus pusillus
5847:Acanthis flammea
5733:Common rosefinch
5697:Common chaffinch
5680:
5646:Anthus trivialis
5637:Anthus pratensis
5566:
5546:Afghan snowfinch
5461:
5423:Radde's accentor
5394:
5358:
5338:Bohemian waxwing
5318:
5297:Persian wheatear
5256:Oenanthe deserti
5229:Saxicola caprata
5211:Saxicola rubetra
5198:Blue rock-thrush
5115:Taiga flycatcher
5092:Luscinia svecica
5020:
4985:Turdus torquatus
4919:
4875:Sturnus vulgaris
4858:
4825:
4789:
4756:
4740:Sitta tephronota
4723:
4687:
4651:
4615:
4599:Curruca communis
4590:Curruca mystacea
4519:
4487:
4477:Long-tailed tits
4446:
4426:Greenish warbler
4335:
4315:Himalayan bulbul
4302:
4286:Delichon urbicum
4277:Cecropis daurica
4237:Pale sand martin
4215:
4164:
4072:Icterine warbler
4053:Upcher's warbler
4013:
3993:Bearded reedling
3981:
3971:Bearded reedling
3952:Oriental skylark
3943:Eurasian skylark
3879:Bimaculated lark
3830:
3796:Remiz pendulinus
3780:
3746:Cyanistes cyanus
3724:Rufous-naped tit
3703:
3641:Corvus dauuricus
3628:Eurasian jackdaw
3547:
3503:Lanius excubitor
3475:Lanius cristatus
3431:
3399:
3358:
3320:
3304:Falco peregrinus
3300:Peregrine falcon
3244:Eurasian kestrel
3223:
3165:Eurasian wryneck
3152:
3108:
3062:
3030:
2998:
2923:Pallid scops-owl
2898:
2862:
2777:Northern goshawk
2753:Accipiter badius
2735:Circus macrourus
2641:Eurasian griffon
2603:Egyptian vulture
2560:
2524:
2475:
2432:Egretta garzetta
2359:
2315:
2273:
2231:
2189:
2136:Chlidonias niger
2114:Gull-billed tern
2080:Larus cachinnans
1986:
1956:Parasitic jaeger
1933:
1899:Cursorius cursor
1875:
1831:Tringa nebularia
1818:Spotted redshank
1800:Common sandpiper
1698:Purple sandpiper
1671:Temminck's stint
1662:Curlew sandpiper
1638:Calidris canutus
1611:Limosa lapponica
1602:Numenius arquata
1530:
1436:Sociable lapwing
1431:Vanellus indicus
1418:Northern lapwing
1366:
1322:
1285:
1239:Recurvirostridae
1236:
1203:
1164:Demoiselle crane
1151:
1135:Zapornia pusilla
1095:Eurasian moorhen
1072:Rallus aquaticus
1040:
985:
981:Caprimulgiformes
940:
936:Caprimulgiformes
853:
802:
741:
689:Columba palumbus
615:
577:Red-necked grebe
572:Podiceps auritus
543:
539:Podicipediformes
523:Greater flamingo
510:Phoenicopteridae
507:
491:Alectoris chukar
460:Caspian snowcock
430:
394:Mergus merganser
390:Common merganser
372:Common goldeneye
363:Long-tailed duck
308:Ferruginous duck
263:Northern pintail
221:Spatula clypeata
135:Taiga bean-goose
130:Anser erythropus
73:
6610:
6609:
6605:
6604:
6603:
6601:
6600:
6599:
6570:
6569:
6568:
6563:
6535:
6503:
6494:
6475:Northern Cyprus
6461:
6454:
6196:
6191:
6156:
6143:
6134:
6132:
6123:Lepage, Denis.
6122:
6119:
6118:
6102:
6098:
6093:
6076:
6035:Ortolan bunting
5939:
5933:
5899:
5893:
5888:
5880:Eurasian siskin
5834:Eurasian linnet
5820:Chloris chloris
5798:Mongolian finch
5789:Trumpeter finch
5678:
5672:
5655:Anthus cervinus
5618:Anthus richardi
5614:Richard's pipit
5596:Citrine wagtail
5591:Motacilla flava
5564:
5558:
5514:Passer montanus
5505:Passer zarudnyi
5492:Spanish sparrow
5459:
5453:
5414:Alpine accentor
5392:
5386:
5356:
5350:
5316:
5310:
5305:
5283:Oenanthe picata
5252:Desert wheatear
5220:Saxicola maurus
5171:Common redstart
5018:
5012:
4917:
4911:
4856:
4850:
4841:Cinclus cinclus
4823:
4817:
4787:
4781:
4754:
4748:
4721:
4715:
4685:
4679:
4671:Regulus regulus
4649:
4643:
4613:
4607:
4563:Curruca curruca
4554:Curruca nisoria
4517:
4511:
4499:Long-tailed tit
4485:
4479:
4467:Cetti's warbler
4444:
4438:
4333:
4327:
4300:
4294:
4268:Hirundo smithii
4259:Hirundo rustica
4232:Riparia riparia
4213:
4207:
4162:
4156:
4035:Sykes's warbler
4011:
4005:
3979:
3973:
3947:Alauda arvensis
3929:Lullula arborea
3920:Alaudala heinei
3828:
3822:
3814:Remiz coronatus
3778:
3772:
3701:
3695:
3637:Daurian jackdaw
3632:Corvus monedula
3604:Podoces panderi
3591:Eurasian magpie
3545:
3539:
3526:Woodchat shrike
3485:Lanius vittatus
3448:Lanius collurio
3429:
3423:
3397:
3391:
3374:Oriolus oriolus
3356:
3350:
3318:
3312:
3221:
3215:
3197:Picus squamatus
3150:
3144:
3132:European roller
3106:
3100:
3092:Merops apiaster
3083:Merops persicus
3060:
3054:
3028:
3022:
3010:Eurasian hoopoe
2996:
2990:
2978:Short-eared owl
2945:Bubo scandiacus
2896:
2890:
2860:
2854:
2849:
2772:Accipiter nisus
2744:Circus pygargus
2708:Aquila fasciata
2704:Bonelli's eagle
2616:Pernis apivorus
2593:Bearded vulture
2558:
2556:Accipitriformes
2552:
2522:
2520:Accipitriformes
2516:
2473:
2467:
2357:
2351:
2313:
2307:
2295:Great cormorant
2286:Pygmy cormorant
2271:
2265:
2257:Ciconia ciconia
2229:
2223:
2187:
2181:
2176:
1984:
1982:Charadriiformes
1978:
1946:Pomarine jaeger
1931:
1929:Charadriiformes
1925:
1873:
1871:Charadriiformes
1867:
1862:
1854:Common redshank
1849:Tringa glareola
1836:Marsh sandpiper
1813:Tringa ochropus
1809:Green sandpiper
1772:Terek sandpiper
1758:Gallinago media
1712:Calidris minuta
1693:Calidris alpina
1648:Calidris pugnax
1625:Ruddy turnstone
1598:Eurasian curlew
1528:
1526:Charadriiformes
1522:
1412:Pluvialis fulva
1364:
1362:Charadriiformes
1358:
1320:
1318:Charadriiformes
1314:
1288:Ibidorhynchidae
1283:
1281:Charadriiformes
1277:
1234:
1232:Charadriiformes
1228:
1201:
1199:Charadriiformes
1195:
1149:
1143:
1131:Baillon's crake
1090:Porzana porzana
1038:
1032:
983:
977:
938:
932:
924:Cuculus optatus
920:Oriental cuckoo
915:Cuculus canorus
874:brood parasites
851:
845:
800:
794:
739:
733:
613:
607:
541:
535:
505:
499:
451:Black francolin
428:
422:
417:
403:Mergus serrator
357:Melanitta nigra
339:Melanitta fusca
321:Aythya fuligula
249:Mareca penelope
245:Eurasian wigeon
230:Mareca strepera
193:Tadorna tadorna
189:Common shelduck
121:Anser albifrons
111:Anser cygnoides
71:
65:
59:
12:
11:
5:
6608:
6606:
6598:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6572:
6571:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6561:
6551:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6534:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6507:
6505:
6496:
6495:
6493:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6466:
6464:
6456:
6455:
6453:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6206:
6204:
6198:
6197:
6192:
6190:
6189:
6182:
6175:
6167:
6161:
6160:
6154:
6141:
6117:
6116:
6095:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6087:
6082:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6070:
6063:Rustic bunting
6060:
6050:
6041:
6032:
6022:
6013:
6004:
5995:
5986:
5977:
5968:
5959:
5932:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5917:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5877:
5868:
5859:
5850:
5843:Common redpoll
5840:
5831:
5822:
5813:
5804:
5795:
5786:
5777:
5767:
5757:
5748:
5739:
5730:
5721:
5712:
5703:
5693:
5671:
5668:
5667:
5666:
5657:
5648:
5639:
5630:
5621:
5611:
5609:Motacilla alba
5602:
5593:
5584:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5543:
5534:
5528:Pale rockfinch
5525:
5516:
5507:
5498:
5489:
5480:
5474:Saxaul sparrow
5452:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5438:
5429:
5420:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5344:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5294:
5285:
5276:
5267:
5258:
5249:
5240:
5231:
5222:
5213:
5204:
5195:
5186:
5180:Black redstart
5177:
5168:
5159:
5150:
5141:
5131:
5129:Ficedula parva
5122:
5112:
5103:
5094:
5085:
5076:
5067:
5058:
5052:European robin
5049:
5040:
5030:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5006:
4996:
4987:
4978:
4976:Turdus pilaris
4969:
4960:
4958:Turdus iliacus
4951:
4942:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4905:
4896:
4886:
4877:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4844:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4811:
4780:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4709:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4673:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4618:Leiothrichidae
4606:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4592:
4583:
4574:
4565:
4556:
4550:Barred warbler
4547:
4541:Garden warbler
4538:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4478:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4464:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4423:
4413:
4404:
4398:Willow warbler
4395:
4386:
4377:
4367:
4361:Hume's warbler
4358:
4338:Phylloscopidae
4326:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4288:
4279:
4270:
4261:
4252:
4243:
4241:Riparia diluta
4234:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4192:
4186:Savi's warbler
4183:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4141:
4132:
4123:
4114:
4105:
4096:
4087:
4078:
4069:
4059:
4050:
4041:
4032:
4030:Iduna caligata
4026:Booted warbler
4016:Acrocephalidae
4004:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3958:
3956:Alauda gulgula
3949:
3940:
3931:
3922:
3913:
3904:
3894:
3885:
3876:
3867:
3858:
3849:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3807:
3805:Remiz macronyx
3798:
3771:
3770:Penduline-tits
3768:
3767:
3766:
3764:Parus cinereus
3757:
3748:
3739:
3730:
3721:
3719:Periparus ater
3694:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3680:
3671:
3662:
3653:
3644:
3634:
3625:
3615:
3606:
3597:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3530:Lanius senator
3523:
3521:Lanius nubicus
3514:
3505:
3496:
3487:
3478:
3468:
3459:
3450:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3383:Oriolus kundoo
3376:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3316:Psittaciformes
3311:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3297:
3288:
3278:
3276:Falco subbuteo
3272:Eurasian hobby
3269:
3260:
3250:
3241:
3239:Falco naumanni
3235:Lesser kestrel
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3199:
3190:
3181:
3171:
3169:Jynx torquilla
3143:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3085:
3071:near passerine
3053:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3016:
2994:Bucerotiformes
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2975:
2969:Long-eared owl
2966:
2957:
2948:
2938:
2929:
2920:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2838:
2835:Buteo refectus
2828:
2822:Common buzzard
2819:
2810:
2801:
2792:
2790:Milvus migrans
2783:
2774:
2765:
2755:
2746:
2737:
2731:Pallid harrier
2728:
2726:Circus cyaneus
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2690:Aquila heliaca
2686:Imperial eagle
2683:
2674:
2665:
2656:
2647:
2638:
2628:
2619:
2609:
2600:
2589:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2501:
2471:Pelecaniformes
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2452:
2443:
2434:
2425:
2416:
2414:Ardea purpurea
2407:
2398:
2392:Little bittern
2389:
2355:Pelecaniformes
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2336:
2311:Pelecaniformes
2306:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2292:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2250:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2208:
2206:Gavia stellata
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2165:
2163:Sterna hirundo
2156:
2150:Whiskered tern
2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2092:
2082:
2073:
2064:
2055:
2045:
2035:
2026:
2017:
2007:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1962:
1953:
1936:Stercorariidae
1924:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1910:
1901:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1858:Tringa totanus
1851:
1845:Wood sandpiper
1842:
1833:
1824:
1815:
1806:
1797:
1787:
1778:
1776:Xenus cinereus
1769:
1760:
1751:
1745:Solitary snipe
1742:
1733:
1724:
1714:
1705:
1695:
1686:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1650:
1641:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1604:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1507:
1498:
1489:
1483:Kentish plover
1480:
1474:Caspian plover
1471:
1462:
1452:
1442:
1433:
1424:
1415:
1405:
1396:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1331:oystercatchers
1325:Haematopodidae
1313:
1312:Oystercatchers
1310:
1309:
1308:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1262:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1180:
1173:Siberian crane
1170:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1128:
1126:Zapornia parva
1119:
1110:
1101:
1092:
1083:
1074:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1016:
1007:
976:
973:
972:
971:
962:
931:
928:
927:
926:
917:
908:
898:
888:
844:
841:
840:
839:
833:Little bustard
830:
821:
793:
790:
789:
788:
779:
769:
760:
737:Pterocliformes
732:
729:
728:
727:
718:
709:
700:
691:
682:
673:
664:
654:
644:
606:
603:
602:
601:
592:
583:
574:
565:
534:
531:
530:
529:
498:
495:
494:
493:
484:
475:
466:
457:
448:
421:
418:
416:
415:
405:
396:
387:
378:
369:
360:
350:
341:
332:
323:
314:
305:
299:Common pochard
296:
287:
278:
269:
260:
251:
242:
239:Mareca falcata
232:
223:
214:
205:
195:
186:
180:Ruddy shelduck
177:
168:
159:
150:
141:
132:
123:
114:
104:
94:
64:
61:
57:
56:
49:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6607:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6577:
6575:
6560:
6556:
6552:
6550:
6542:
6541:
6538:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6501:
6497:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6485:South Ossetia
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6463:
6457:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6205:
6203:
6199:
6195:
6194:Birds of Asia
6188:
6183:
6181:
6176:
6174:
6169:
6168:
6165:
6157:
6155:0-934797-16-1
6151:
6147:
6142:
6130:
6126:
6121:
6120:
6113:
6110:
6106:
6100:
6097:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6080:List of birds
6078:
6077:
6073:
6068:
6064:
6061:
6058:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6008:
6005:
6003:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5938:
5937:Passeriformes
5930:
5925:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5911:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5898:
5897:Passeriformes
5890:
5885:
5884:Spinus spinus
5881:
5878:
5876:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5854:
5853:Red crossbill
5851:
5848:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5781:
5778:
5775:
5771:
5768:
5765:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5685:
5684:
5677:
5676:Passeriformes
5669:
5665:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5606:
5605:White wagtail
5603:
5601:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5563:
5562:Passeriformes
5555:
5551:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5483:House sparrow
5481:
5479:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5458:
5457:Passeriformes
5450:
5446:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5415:
5412:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5404:
5399:
5398:
5391:
5390:Passeriformes
5383:
5379:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5363:
5362:
5355:
5354:Passeriformes
5347:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5328:
5323:
5322:
5321:Bombycillidae
5315:
5314:Passeriformes
5307:
5302:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5271:
5270:Pied wheatear
5268:
5266:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5226:
5225:Pied bushchat
5223:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5142:
5139:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5025:
5024:
5017:
5016:Passeriformes
5009:
5004:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4967:Turdus merula
4964:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4937:
4936:Mistle thrush
4934:
4933:
4932:
4929:
4924:
4923:
4916:
4915:Passeriformes
4908:
4904:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4884:Pastor roseus
4881:
4880:Rosy starling
4878:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4855:
4854:Passeriformes
4847:
4842:
4838:
4835:
4834:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4822:
4821:Passeriformes
4814:
4810:
4806:
4805:Eurasian wren
4803:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4794:
4793:
4792:Troglodytidae
4786:
4785:Passeriformes
4778:
4774:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4753:
4752:Passeriformes
4745:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4727:
4720:
4719:Passeriformes
4712:
4708:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4692:
4691:
4690:Tichodromidae
4684:
4683:Passeriformes
4676:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4656:
4655:
4648:
4647:Passeriformes
4640:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4620:
4619:
4612:
4611:Passeriformes
4604:
4600:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4516:
4515:Passeriformes
4508:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4484:
4483:Passeriformes
4476:
4472:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4459:
4458:Scrub warbler
4456:
4455:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4449:Scotocercidae
4443:
4442:Passeriformes
4435:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4417:
4416:Green warbler
4414:
4412:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4340:
4339:
4332:
4331:Passeriformes
4325:Leaf warblers
4324:
4320:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4299:
4298:Passeriformes
4291:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4220:
4219:
4212:
4211:Passeriformes
4204:
4200:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4177:River warbler
4175:
4174:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4167:Locustellidae
4161:
4160:Passeriformes
4153:
4149:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4118:
4117:Marsh warbler
4115:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4091:
4090:Sedge warbler
4088:
4086:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4048:Iduna pallida
4045:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4017:
4010:
4009:Passeriformes
4002:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3978:
3977:Passeriformes
3970:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3902:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3888:Calandra lark
3886:
3884:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3826:Passeriformes
3819:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3785:
3784:
3777:
3776:Passeriformes
3769:
3765:
3761:
3760:Cinereous tit
3758:
3756:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3700:
3699:Passeriformes
3692:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3669:Corvus cornix
3666:
3663:
3661:
3660:Corvus corone
3657:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3543:Passeriformes
3536:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3517:Masked shrike
3515:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3494:Lanius schach
3491:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3435:
3428:
3427:Passeriformes
3420:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3396:
3395:Passeriformes
3388:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3355:
3354:Passeriformes
3347:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3325:
3324:
3323:Psittaculidae
3317:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3295:Falco cherrug
3292:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3281:Laggar falcon
3279:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3220:
3219:Falconiformes
3212:
3207:
3206:Picus viridis
3203:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3105:
3104:Coraciiformes
3097:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3067:
3066:
3059:
3058:Coraciiformes
3051:
3047:
3046:Alcedo atthis
3043:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3027:
3026:Coraciiformes
3019:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
3002:
2995:
2987:
2983:
2982:Asio flammeus
2979:
2976:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2955:Athene noctua
2952:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2902:
2895:
2887:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2859:
2851:
2846:
2845:Buteo rufinus
2842:
2839:
2836:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2817:Buteo lagopus
2814:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2663:Clanga clanga
2660:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2480:
2479:
2472:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2446:Squacco heron
2444:
2442:
2441:Bubulcus ibis
2438:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2405:Ardea cinerea
2402:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2383:Great bittern
2381:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2356:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2312:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2270:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2248:Ciconia nigra
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2228:
2227:Ciconiiformes
2220:
2216:
2215:Gavia arctica
2212:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2186:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2168:Sandwich tern
2166:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2095:Glaucous gull
2093:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2058:Pallas's gull
2056:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1872:
1864:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1790:Red phalarope
1788:
1786:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1684:Calidris alba
1681:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1620:Limosa limosa
1617:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1319:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1282:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1148:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1104:Eurasian coot
1102:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1086:Spotted crake
1084:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1037:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
994:
990:
989:
982:
974:
970:
966:
963:
961:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
945:
944:
943:Caprimulgidae
937:
929:
925:
921:
918:
916:
912:
911:Common cuckoo
909:
906:
902:
901:Lesser cuckoo
899:
896:
892:
889:
886:
882:
879:
878:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
858:
857:
850:
842:
838:
837:Tetrax tetrax
834:
831:
829:
825:
822:
820:
816:
815:Great bustard
813:
812:
811:
807:
806:
799:
791:
787:
783:
780:
777:
773:
770:
768:
764:
761:
759:
755:
752:
751:
750:
746:
745:
738:
730:
726:
722:
721:Laughing dove
719:
717:
713:
710:
708:
704:
701:
699:
695:
692:
690:
686:
683:
681:
677:
674:
672:
671:Columba oenas
668:
665:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
643:
642:Columba livia
639:
636:
635:
634:
632:
628:
624:
620:
619:
612:
611:Columbiformes
604:
600:
596:
593:
591:
587:
584:
582:
578:
575:
573:
569:
566:
564:
560:
557:
556:
555:
552:
548:
547:
546:Podicipedidae
540:
532:
528:
524:
521:
520:
519:
518:upside-down.
516:
512:
511:
504:
496:
492:
488:
485:
483:
479:
476:
474:
470:
467:
465:
461:
458:
456:
452:
449:
447:
443:
440:
439:
438:
435:
434:
427:
419:
413:
409:
406:
404:
400:
397:
395:
391:
388:
386:
382:
379:
377:
373:
370:
368:
364:
361:
358:
354:
353:Common scoter
351:
349:
345:
342:
340:
336:
335:Velvet scoter
333:
331:
330:Aythya marila
327:
326:Greater scaup
324:
322:
318:
315:
313:
312:Aythya nyroca
309:
306:
304:
303:Aythya ferina
300:
297:
295:
291:
288:
286:
282:
279:
277:
273:
270:
268:
264:
261:
259:
255:
252:
250:
246:
243:
240:
236:
235:Falcated duck
233:
231:
227:
224:
222:
218:
215:
213:
209:
206:
203:
199:
196:
194:
190:
187:
185:
181:
178:
176:
175:Cygnus cygnus
172:
169:
167:
163:
160:
158:
154:
151:
149:
145:
142:
140:
139:Anser fabalis
136:
133:
131:
127:
124:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
105:
103:
99:
98:Graylag goose
96:
95:
93:
91:
87:
83:
78:
77:
70:
62:
60:
54:
50:
47:
43:
42:
41:
38:
36:
35:
30:
25:
23:
19:
6500:Dependencies
6430:Turkmenistan
6429:
6395:Saudi Arabia
6145:
6133:. Retrieved
6128:
6099:
6066:
6056:
6047:
6044:Reed bunting
6038:
6028:
6019:
6010:
6007:Pine bunting
6001:
5998:Yellowhammer
5992:
5984:Emberiza cia
5983:
5980:Rock bunting
5974:
5971:Corn bunting
5965:
5956:
5947:
5934:
5923:
5920:Snow bunting
5913:
5894:
5883:
5874:
5865:
5856:
5846:
5837:
5828:
5819:
5810:
5807:Desert finch
5801:
5792:
5783:
5773:
5763:
5754:
5745:
5736:
5727:
5718:
5709:
5700:
5686:
5683:Fringillidae
5673:
5663:
5654:
5645:
5636:
5633:Meadow pipit
5627:
5617:
5608:
5599:
5590:
5581:
5578:Gray wagtail
5572:
5569:Motacillidae
5559:
5549:
5540:
5531:
5522:
5519:Rock sparrow
5513:
5504:
5495:
5486:
5477:
5467:
5454:
5444:
5435:
5426:
5417:
5400:
5387:
5377:
5364:
5361:Hypocoliidae
5351:
5341:
5324:
5311:
5300:
5291:
5282:
5273:
5264:
5255:
5246:
5237:
5228:
5219:
5210:
5201:
5192:
5183:
5174:
5165:
5156:
5147:
5137:
5128:
5118:
5109:
5100:
5091:
5082:
5073:
5064:
5055:
5046:
5037:
5026:
5023:Muscicapidae
5013:
5002:
4993:
4984:
4975:
4966:
4957:
4948:
4939:
4925:
4912:
4902:
4892:
4883:
4874:
4864:
4851:
4840:
4831:
4818:
4808:
4795:
4782:
4772:
4762:
4749:
4746:Treecreepers
4739:
4729:
4716:
4706:
4693:
4680:
4670:
4657:
4644:
4634:
4623:
4621:
4608:
4598:
4589:
4581:Curruca nana
4580:
4571:
4562:
4553:
4545:Sylvia borin
4544:
4535:
4525:
4512:
4502:
4493:
4490:Aegithalidae
4480:
4471:Cettia cetti
4470:
4461:
4452:
4439:
4429:
4419:
4410:
4401:
4392:
4383:
4373:
4364:
4354:
4341:
4328:
4318:
4308:
4305:Pycnonotidae
4295:
4285:
4276:
4267:
4258:
4255:Barn swallow
4249:
4240:
4231:
4228:Bank swallow
4221:
4218:Hirundinidae
4208:
4198:
4189:
4180:
4170:
4157:
4147:
4138:
4129:
4120:
4111:
4102:
4093:
4084:
4075:
4065:
4056:
4047:
4038:
4029:
4019:
4006:
3996:
3987:
3974:
3964:
3961:Crested lark
3955:
3946:
3937:
3928:
3919:
3910:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3845:
3836:
3823:
3813:
3804:
3795:
3786:
3773:
3763:
3754:
3745:
3736:
3727:
3718:
3709:
3696:
3687:Corvus corax
3686:
3683:Common raven
3677:
3668:
3659:
3656:Carrion crow
3650:
3640:
3631:
3621:
3612:
3603:
3594:
3553:
3540:
3529:
3520:
3512:Lanius minor
3511:
3502:
3493:
3484:
3474:
3471:Brown shrike
3465:
3456:
3447:
3437:
3424:
3414:
3405:
3392:
3382:
3373:
3364:
3351:
3340:
3326:
3313:
3303:
3294:
3291:Saker falcon
3285:Falco jugger
3284:
3275:
3266:
3256:
3247:
3238:
3229:
3216:
3205:
3196:
3187:
3177:
3168:
3158:
3145:
3135:
3114:
3101:
3091:
3082:
3068:
3055:
3045:
3036:
3023:
3013:
3004:
2991:
2981:
2972:
2963:
2954:
2944:
2935:
2926:
2917:
2907:typical owls
2904:
2894:Strigiformes
2891:
2880:
2868:
2858:Strigiformes
2855:
2844:
2834:
2825:
2816:
2807:
2798:
2789:
2780:
2771:
2761:
2752:
2743:
2734:
2725:
2716:
2707:
2698:
2695:Golden eagle
2689:
2680:
2677:Steppe eagle
2671:
2668:Booted eagle
2662:
2653:
2644:
2634:
2625:
2615:
2606:
2596:
2566:
2563:Accipitridae
2553:
2543:
2530:
2517:
2507:
2498:
2481:
2468:
2458:
2449:
2440:
2437:Cattle egret
2431:
2428:Little egret
2422:
2413:
2410:Purple heron
2404:
2395:
2386:
2365:
2352:
2342:
2333:
2321:
2308:
2298:
2289:
2279:
2266:
2256:
2247:
2237:
2224:
2214:
2205:
2195:
2182:
2171:
2162:
2153:
2144:
2135:
2126:
2123:Caspian tern
2117:
2108:
2098:
2089:Larus fuscus
2088:
2079:
2076:Caspian gull
2070:
2061:
2051:
2041:
2032:
2023:
2014:
1992:
1979:
1968:
1959:
1949:
1939:
1926:
1916:
1907:
1898:
1881:
1868:
1857:
1848:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1793:
1784:
1775:
1766:
1763:Common snipe
1757:
1748:
1739:
1730:
1720:
1711:
1708:Little stint
1701:
1692:
1683:
1674:
1665:
1656:
1647:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1591:
1582:
1536:
1533:Scolopacidae
1523:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1458:
1448:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1411:
1402:
1393:
1372:
1369:Charadriidae
1359:
1349:
1328:
1315:
1304:
1291:
1278:
1268:
1259:
1242:
1229:
1219:
1209:
1196:
1186:
1183:Common crane
1176:
1167:
1157:
1144:
1134:
1125:
1122:Little crake
1116:
1107:
1098:
1089:
1080:
1071:
1046:
1033:
1023:Apus affinis
1022:
1019:Little swift
1013:
1010:Common swift
1004:
1001:Alpine swift
991:
978:
968:
959:
946:
933:
923:
914:
904:
894:
884:
859:
849:Cuculiformes
846:
836:
827:
818:
808:
795:
785:
775:
766:
757:
747:
734:
724:
715:
706:
697:
688:
679:
670:
660:
650:
641:
621:
608:
598:
589:
580:
571:
568:Horned grebe
562:
559:Little grebe
549:
536:
526:
513:
500:
490:
481:
478:Common quail
472:
463:
454:
445:
436:
423:
411:
402:
393:
384:
375:
366:
356:
347:
338:
329:
320:
311:
302:
294:Netta rufina
293:
284:
281:Marbled teal
275:
266:
257:
248:
238:
229:
220:
211:
201:
192:
183:
174:
171:Whooper swan
165:
156:
147:
138:
129:
120:
110:
101:
79:
69:Anseriformes
66:
58:
39:
32:
27:This list's
26:
22:Turkmenistan
17:
15:
6559:Asia portal
6460:States with
6380:Philippines
6320:South Korea
6315:North Korea
6210:Afghanistan
5944:Emberizidae
5904:Calcariidae
5691:sing well.
5660:Water pipit
5624:Tawny pipit
5397:Prunellidae
5331:sealing wax
4945:Song thrush
4899:Common myna
4703:Wallcreeper
4677:Wallcreeper
3870:Hume's lark
3852:Horned lark
3842:Desert lark
3755:Parus major
3665:Hooded crow
3584:ground jays
3580:nutcrackers
3402:Monarchidae
3142:Woodpeckers
3121:kingfishers
3033:Alcedinidae
3020:Kingfishers
3014:Upupa epops
2964:Strix aluco
2927:Otus brucei
2826:Buteo buteo
2722:Hen harrier
2645:Gyps fulvus
2527:Pandionidae
2495:Glossy ibis
2419:Great egret
2318:Pelecanidae
2253:White stork
2244:Black stork
2211:Arctic loon
2185:Gaviiformes
2159:Common tern
2105:Little tern
2071:Larus canus
2067:Common gull
2038:Ross's gull
2029:Little gull
1884:pratincoles
1878:Glareolidae
1754:Great snipe
1265:Pied avocet
1193:Thick-knees
1108:Fulica atra
866:roadrunners
798:Otidiformes
744:Pteroclidae
657:Snow pigeon
647:Hill pigeon
638:Rock pigeon
595:Eared grebe
433:Phasianidae
426:Galliformes
317:Tufted duck
276:Anas crecca
198:Baikal teal
162:Tundra swan
157:Cygnus olor
102:Anser anser
6574:Categories
6440:Uzbekistan
6415:Tajikistan
6330:Kyrgyzstan
6310:Kazakhstan
6230:Bangladesh
6220:Azerbaijan
6091:References
5642:Tree pipit
5464:Passeridae
5403:Palearctic
5374:Hypocolius
5348:Hypocolius
5088:Bluethroat
4981:Ring ouzel
4759:Certhiidae
4713:Nuthatches
4039:Iduna rama
3897:Black lark
3329:zygodactyl
3226:Falconidae
3148:Piciformes
3125:bee-eaters
3111:Coraciidae
3052:Bee-eaters
2951:Little owl
2918:Otus scops
2786:Black kite
2488:spoonbills
2423:Ardea alba
2401:Gray heron
2269:Suliformes
2234:Ciconiidae
2132:Black tern
1727:Jack snipe
1680:Sanderling
1571:phalaropes
1567:dowitchers
1539:sandpipers
1206:Burhinidae
1147:Gruiformes
1077:Corn crake
1068:Water rail
1061:gallinules
1036:Gruiformes
1005:Apus melba
891:Asian koel
819:Otis tarda
731:Sandgrouse
667:Stock dove
618:Columbidae
267:Anas acuta
107:Swan goose
53:Extirpated
46:Accidental
16:This is a
6526:Hong Kong
6480:Palestine
6405:Sri Lanka
6400:Singapore
6280:Indonesia
6131:. Avibase
5706:Brambling
5384:Accentors
4972:Fieldfare
4861:Sturnidae
4848:Starlings
4828:Cinclidae
4667:Goldcrest
4654:Regulidae
4624:Turdoides
4522:Sylviidae
3984:Panuridae
3925:Wood lark
3833:Alaudidae
3783:Remizidae
3751:Great tit
3742:Azure tit
3595:Pica pica
3361:Oriolidae
3065:Meropidae
2973:Asio otus
2960:Tawny owl
2941:Snowy owl
2936:Bubo bubo
2901:Strigidae
2881:Tyto alba
2870:Barn owls
2865:Tytonidae
2852:Barn-owls
1559:woodcocks
1379:dotterels
1187:Grus grus
1081:Crex crex
1014:Apus apus
948:Nightjars
856:Cuculidae
515:Flamingos
497:Flamingos
153:Mute swan
29:taxonomic
6549:Category
6470:Abkhazia
6420:Thailand
6375:Pakistan
6355:Mongolia
6350:Maldives
6345:Malaysia
6245:Cambodia
6135:27 April
6074:See also
5942:Family:
5902:Family:
5724:Hawfinch
5681:Family:
5567:Family:
5462:Family:
5407:sparrows
5395:Family:
5359:Family:
5327:waxwings
5319:Family:
5308:Waxwings
5207:Whinchat
5021:Family:
4928:thrushes
4922:Turdidae
4920:Family:
4859:Family:
4826:Family:
4790:Family:
4757:Family:
4726:Sittidae
4724:Family:
4696:nuthatch
4688:Family:
4652:Family:
4641:Kinglets
4616:Family:
4520:Family:
4488:Family:
4447:Family:
4344:Wallacea
4336:Family:
4303:Family:
4216:Family:
4205:Swallows
4165:Family:
4014:Family:
3982:Family:
3831:Family:
3781:Family:
3715:Coal tit
3704:Family:
3576:treepies
3550:Corvidae
3548:Family:
3434:Laniidae
3432:Family:
3400:Family:
3359:Family:
3321:Family:
3224:Family:
3153:Family:
3109:Family:
3063:Family:
3031:Family:
3001:Upupidae
2999:Family:
2899:Family:
2877:Barn owl
2863:Family:
2581:harriers
2561:Family:
2525:Family:
2476:Family:
2368:bitterns
2362:Ardeidae
2360:Family:
2323:Pelicans
2316:Family:
2305:Pelicans
2274:Family:
2232:Family:
2192:Gaviidae
2190:Family:
2003:skimmers
1987:Family:
1934:Family:
1888:coursers
1876:Family:
1634:Red knot
1579:Whimbrel
1555:tattlers
1531:Family:
1383:lapwings
1367:Family:
1339:molluscs
1323:Family:
1301:Ibisbill
1286:Family:
1275:Ibisbill
1237:Family:
1204:Family:
1152:Family:
1043:Rallidae
1041:Family:
988:Apodidae
986:Family:
941:Family:
854:Family:
805:Otididae
803:Family:
792:Bustards
742:Family:
616:Family:
544:Family:
508:Family:
431:Family:
208:Garganey
76:Anatidae
74:Family:
6445:Vietnam
6360:Myanmar
6340:Lebanon
6270:Georgia
6225:Bahrain
6215:Armenia
5935:Order:
5895:Order:
5688:Finches
5674:Order:
5560:Order:
5455:Order:
5441:Dunnock
5388:Order:
5367:waxwing
5352:Order:
5312:Order:
5014:Order:
4954:Redwing
4913:Order:
4852:Order:
4819:Order:
4815:Dippers
4783:Order:
4750:Order:
4717:Order:
4681:Order:
4660:titmice
4645:Order:
4609:Order:
4513:Order:
4481:Order:
4440:Order:
4329:Order:
4296:Order:
4292:Bulbuls
4209:Order:
4158:Order:
4007:Order:
3975:Order:
3824:Order:
3774:Order:
3706:Paridae
3697:Order:
3572:magpies
3568:choughs
3541:Order:
3425:Order:
3421:Shrikes
3393:Order:
3352:Order:
3314:Order:
3217:Order:
3155:Picidae
3146:Order:
3102:Order:
3098:Rollers
3056:Order:
3024:Order:
2992:Order:
2988:Hoopoes
2892:Order:
2856:Order:
2554:Order:
2518:Order:
2469:Order:
2353:Order:
2309:Order:
2267:Order:
2225:Order:
2183:Order:
1989:Laridae
1980:Order:
1927:Order:
1869:Order:
1547:godwits
1543:curlews
1524:Order:
1375:plovers
1360:Order:
1316:Order:
1279:Order:
1245:avocets
1230:Order:
1197:Order:
1154:Gruidae
1145:Order:
1034:Order:
979:Order:
934:Order:
862:cuckoos
847:Order:
843:Cuckoos
796:Order:
735:Order:
623:Pigeons
609:Order:
537:Order:
501:Order:
424:Order:
254:Mallard
226:Gadwall
67:Order:
6490:Taiwan
6425:Turkey
6390:Russia
6325:Kuwait
6305:Jordan
6295:Israel
6255:Cyprus
6240:Brunei
6235:Bhutan
6152:
3560:ravens
3263:Merlin
2749:Shikra
2573:eagles
2540:Osprey
2533:raptor
2514:Osprey
2484:ibises
2376:egrets
2374:, and
2372:herons
2221:Storks
2001:, and
1689:Dunlin
1563:snipes
1551:shanks
1335:plover
1294:waders
1249:stilts
1141:Cranes
1053:crakes
993:Swifts
975:Swifts
551:Grebes
533:Grebes
487:Chukar
6531:Macau
6450:Yemen
6410:Syria
6385:Qatar
6365:Nepal
6300:Japan
6275:India
6265:Egypt
6250:China
5825:Twite
4798:wrens
4779:Wrens
3820:Larks
3556:crows
3117:crows
2577:kites
2569:hawks
2179:Loons
1999:terns
1995:gulls
1057:coots
1049:rails
627:doves
90:swans
86:geese
82:ducks
51:(Ex)
6370:Oman
6335:Laos
6290:Iraq
6285:Iran
6150:ISBN
6137:2020
5325:The
4926:The
4796:The
3647:Rook
3582:and
3564:jays
3208:(Ex)
3180:(Ex)
3123:and
2905:The
2888:Owls
2583:and
2486:and
1644:Ruff
1569:and
1381:and
1329:The
1247:and
1059:and
870:anis
868:and
631:cere
625:and
381:Smew
88:and
44:(A)
6502:and
6105:doi
6069:(A)
6059:(A)
6031:(A)
5926:(A)
5916:(A)
5849:(A)
5776:(A)
5766:(A)
5620:(A)
5140:(A)
5121:(A)
5005:(A)
4895:(A)
4843:(A)
4422:(A)
4376:(A)
4357:(A)
4068:(A)
3903:(A)
3848:(A)
3643:(A)
3624:(A)
3532:(A)
3477:(A)
3343:(A)
3287:(A)
3259:(A)
2947:(A)
2883:(A)
2837:(A)
2764:(A)
2637:(A)
2618:(A)
2599:(A)
2101:(A)
2091:(A)
2054:(A)
2044:(A)
1971:(A)
1952:(A)
1796:(A)
1723:(A)
1704:(A)
1640:(A)
1594:(A)
1461:(A)
1451:(A)
1414:(A)
1307:(A)
1179:(A)
1025:(A)
907:(A)
897:(A)
887:(A)
778:(A)
663:(A)
653:(A)
414:(A)
359:(A)
241:(A)
204:(A)
113:(A)
6576::
6127:.
6065:,
6055:,
6046:,
6037:,
6027:,
6018:,
6009:,
6000:,
5991:,
5982:,
5973:,
5964:,
5955:,
5922:,
5912:,
5882:,
5873:,
5864:,
5855:,
5845:,
5836:,
5827:,
5818:,
5809:,
5800:,
5791:,
5782:,
5772:,
5762:,
5753:,
5744:,
5735:,
5726:,
5717:,
5708:,
5699:,
5662:,
5653:,
5644:,
5635:,
5626:,
5616:,
5607:,
5598:,
5589:,
5580:,
5548:,
5539:,
5530:,
5521:,
5512:,
5503:,
5494:,
5485:,
5476:,
5443:,
5434:,
5425:,
5416:,
5409:.
5376:,
5340:,
5299:,
5290:,
5281:,
5272:,
5263:,
5254:,
5245:,
5236:,
5227:,
5218:,
5209:,
5200:,
5191:,
5182:,
5173:,
5164:,
5155:,
5146:,
5136:,
5127:,
5117:,
5108:,
5099:,
5090:,
5081:,
5072:,
5063:,
5054:,
5045:,
5036:,
5001:,
4992:,
4983:,
4974:,
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