2987:
1563:
971:
979:
787:
1642:
614:
1161:
194:
1153:
1920:
which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing
Knowledge (XXG) articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy
2602:
Skumatov, D.; Abramov, A.V.; Herrero, J.; Kitchener, A.; Maran, T.; Kranz, A.; Sándor, A.; Stubbe, M.; Saveljev, A.; Savour-Soubelet, A.; Guinot-Ghestem, M.; Zuberogoitia, I.; Birks, J.D.S.; Weber, A.; Melisch, R. & Ruette, S. (2016).
204:
647:
in that order until the early twentieth century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.
2706:
986:
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.
138:
Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories:
24:
2573:
McDonald, R. A.; Abramov, A. V.; Stubbe, M.; Herrero, J.; Maran, T.; Tikhonov, A.; Cavallini, P.; Kranz, A.; Giannatos, G.; Kryštufek, B. & Reid, F. (2019).
20:, of which two are endangered, four are vulnerable, and three are near threatened. One of the species listed for Belarus can no longer be found in the wild.
1960:
Batsaikhan, N.; Henttonen, H.; Meinig, H.; Shenbrot, G.; Bukhnikashvili, A.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Palomo, L. (2016).
3188:
3118:
3060:
1168:
There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.
3325:
3138:
214:
3447:
3386:
3163:
152:
Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued.
2687:
794:
The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers.
3432:
2714:
3437:
3353:
3250:
3245:
2938:
106:
The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
3358:
3210:
756:
742:
3310:
1897:
3280:
3240:
3220:
3200:
3103:
2338:
3401:
3391:
3215:
227:
in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the
3411:
3295:
3290:
3265:
3123:
2736:
1882:
3363:
2925:
1653:
whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in
3320:
3270:
3230:
3183:
3178:
3168:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3128:
3113:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3053:
2279:
Breitenmoser, U.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Lanz, T.; von Arx, M.; Antonevich, A.; Bao, W. & Avgan, B. (2015).
1887:
819:
3442:
3396:
3348:
3343:
3315:
3305:
3285:
3275:
3260:
3255:
3235:
3205:
3173:
3158:
3133:
3069:
1921:
from the IUCN, Smithsonian
Institution, or University of Michigan where no Knowledge (XXG) article was available.
3406:
3300:
3225:
3195:
2661:
1931:
Batbold, J.; Batsaikhan, N.; Shar, S.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G.; Palomo, L. (2016).
401:
301:
3381:
165:
Species which are close to being classified as vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes.
2820:
Lovari, S.; Lorenzini, R.; Masseti, M.; Pereladova, O.; Carden, R.F.; Brook, S.M. & Mattioli, S. (2018).
1877:
1038:
1576:
mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.
586:
3003:
3046:
1892:
1610:
1566:
1765:
893:
857:
54:
Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
1348:
1108:
1084:
548:
539:
441:
217:
2873:
2221:
Hutson, A. M.; Alcaldé, J. T.; Juste, J.; Karataş, A.; Palmeirim, J. & Paunović, M. (2010).
1010:
884:
717:. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.
223:
Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two
2740:
2934:
2665:
1052:
23:
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the
2791:
Lovari, S.; Herrero, J.; Masseti, M.; Ambarli, H.; Lorenzini, R. & Giannatos, G. (2016).
2868:
1507:
1199:
1071:
991:
567:
2544:
Maran, T.; Aulagnier, S.; Libois, R.; Kranz, A.; Abramov, A. & Wozencraft, C. (2010).
2047:
Hutterer, R.; Amori, G.; Krystufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Palomo, L.J. (2010).
1426:
345:
256:
2821:
2574:
2428:
Abramov, A.V.; Kranz, A.; Herrero, J.; Krantz, A.; Choudhury, A. & Maran, T. (2016).
3023:
2763:
2164:
1795:
1654:
1562:
1555:
1464:
1378:
1122:
970:
937:
702:
644:
369:
250:
197:
2371:
2280:
3426:
2964:
2955:
2905:
2859:
2850:
2830:
2801:
2792:
2772:
2642:
2633:
2613:
2604:
2583:
2554:
2525:
2516:
2496:
2487:
2467:
2458:
2438:
2429:
2409:
2400:
2380:
2351:
2342:
2318:
2309:
2289:
2260:
2251:
2231:
2202:
2173:
2144:
2135:
2115:
2106:
2086:
2077:
2057:
2028:
2019:
1999:
1990:
1970:
1961:
1941:
1932:
1917:
1589:
1531:
1478:
1420:
1328:
1304:
1223:
681:
667:
617:
459:
2896:
2545:
2222:
2193:
2048:
213:
132:
There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.
1759:
1634:
1493:
1402:
806:
779:
709:
The order
Erinaceomorpha contains a single family, Erinaceidae, which comprise the
395:
236:
1846:
1672:
1078:
978:
844:
729:
722:
502:
493:
428:
363:
207:
1595:
1364:
1334:
1246:
1173:
963:
786:
606:
557:
484:
422:
332:
288:
242:
3038:
1852:
1703:
1657:. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great
1290:
1145:
924:
838:
813:
799:
736:
653:
624:
465:
282:
275:
2688:"Завезені з Монголії коні Пржевальського прижилися у зоні відчуження ЧАЕС"
1641:
613:
203:
1741:
1728:
1709:
1666:
1658:
1650:
1102:
1024:
997:
918:
911:
871:
710:
580:
533:
478:
435:
388:
325:
295:
228:
2399:
Roos, A.; Loy, A.; de Silva, P.; Hajkova, P. & Zemanová, B. (2015).
1160:
80:
The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
1820:
1782:
1581:
1573:
1525:
1444:
1320:
1266:
1252:
1186:
1179:
931:
714:
526:
519:
339:
224:
17:
3006:. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. 2005. Archived from
193:
1839:
1735:
1396:
1260:
1004:
851:
640:
632:
186:
2737:"Fresh research shows how horse domestication helped shape humanity"
2370:
McLellan, B. N.; Proctor, M. F.; Huber, D. & Michel, S. (2017).
1789:
1685:
1679:
1640:
1561:
1450:
1372:
1284:
1193:
1159:
1151:
977:
969:
878:
785:
612:
212:
202:
192:
1217:
1152:
661:
636:
628:
3042:
2515:
Maran, T.; Skumatov, D.; Abramov A. V. & Kranz, A. (2016).
2457:
Kranz, A.; Abramov, A. V.; Herrero, J. & Maran, T. (2016).
3007:
2895:
Plumb, G.; Kowalczyk, R. & Hernandez-Blanco, J.A. (2020).
1814:
2988:"The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mammals of Belarus"
2707:"Animals Rule Chernobyl 30 Years After Nuclear Disaster"
93:
The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
2662:"The Last Truly Wild Horses Are Alive and Well in Chernobyl"
1485:
67:
The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
2163:
Gazaryan, S.; Kruskop, S.V. & Godlevska, L. (2020).
119:
There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
41:
No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
1802:
1385:
1115:
1091:
1031:
1017:
3026:. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006
1859:
1748:
1716:
1692:
1538:
1514:
1500:
1471:
1457:
1433:
1409:
1341:
1297:
1273:
1230:
1206:
1129:
1059:
1045:
826:
763:
749:
688:
674:
448:
408:
376:
352:
308:
263:
3372:
3334:
3076:
178:Species for which there are no identifiable risks.
2134:Coroiu, I.; Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016).
1617:
1602:
944:
2632:Reid, F.; Schiaffini, M.; Schipper, J. (2016).
1827:
25:International Union for Conservation of Nature
3054:
2486:Reid, F.; Helgen, K. & Kranz, A. (2016).
522:(mice, rats, voles, gerbils, hamsters, etc.)
8:
2874:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T42188A10656554.en
1989:Hacklande, K. & Schai-Braun, S. (2019).
3061:
3047:
3039:
231:can weigh up to 45 kg (100 lb).
2872:
2308:Hoffmann, M.; Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2016).
2018:Smith, A.T. & Johnston, C.H. (2019).
1572:The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and
140:
29:
16:There are forty-eight mammal species in
1909:
2933:. Litres (published 18 January 2021).
623:The lagomorphs comprise two families,
2849:Masseti, M.; Mertzanidou, D. (2008).
2250:Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016).
7:
2965:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2954:Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019).
2906:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2860:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2831:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2802:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2773:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2643:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2614:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2584:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2555:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2526:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2497:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2468:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2439:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2410:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2381:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2352:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2319:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2290:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2261:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2232:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2203:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2174:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2145:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2116:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2087:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2058:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2029:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2000:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1971:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1942:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
2924:Коллектив авторов (15 May 2022).
2694:(in Ukrainian). 19 February 2020.
148:Lower risk/conservation dependent
2337:Boitani, L.; Phillips, M. &
757:Northern White-breasted Hedgehog
743:Southern white-breasted hedgehog
782:(shrews, moles, and solenodons)
1916:This list is derived from the
1898:Mammals described in the 2000s
1:
3004:"Mammal Species of the World"
1649:The even-toed ungulates are
639:). Though they can resemble
3448:Lists of mammals by country
1883:List of prehistoric mammals
643:, and were classified as a
3464:
3433:Lists of mammals of Europe
3070:List of mammals of Europe
1888:Lists of mammals by region
820:Lesser white-toothed shrew
790:Lesser white-toothed shrew
161:Lower risk/near threatened
3438:Lists of biota of Belarus
2927:Belarus: Pages of History
2838:: e.T55997072A142404453.
2762:Hundertmark, K. (2016).
2591:: e.T70207409A147993366.
2196:Barbastella barbastellus
705:(hedgehogs and gymnures)
402:European edible dormouse
302:Siberian flying squirrel
174:Lower risk/least concern
2780:: e.T56003281A22157381.
2181:: e.T85733032A22052584.
1878:List of chordate orders
1039:Greater mouse-eared bat
3119:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3024:"Animal Diversity Web"
2192:Piraccini, R. (2016).
2105:Piraccini, R. (2016).
1661:importance to humans.
1646:
1569:
1165:
1157:
983:
975:
791:
620:
587:Eurasian harvest mouse
220:
210:
200:
2867:: e.T42188A10656554.
2388:: e.T41688A121229971.
2297:: e.T12519A121707666.
2076:Paunović, M. (2019).
1893:Mammal classification
1644:
1637:(even-toed ungulates)
1565:
1163:
1155:
981:
973:
789:
616:
216:
206:
196:
63:Critically endangered
2972:: e.T41775A44141833.
2809:: e.T42395A22161386.
2650:: e.T41661A45214988.
2621:: e.T41658A45214384.
2533:: e.T29679A45203762.
2504:: e.T29674A45203335.
2475:: e.T29673A45203002.
2446:: e.T29672A45202514.
2417:: e.T12419A21935287.
2359:: e.T3746A119623865.
2326:: e.T23062A46190249.
2268:: e.T14919A22016159.
2225:Nyctalus lasiopterus
2152:: e.T14133A22051759.
2123:: e.T14127A22055164.
2094:: e.T14123A22053752.
2051:Crocidura suaveolens
2036:: e.T11791A45177198.
2007:: e.T41280A45187424.
1978:: e.T2149A115060819.
1949:: e.T4007A115067136.
1766:European fallow deer
1558:(odd-toed ungulates)
894:Eurasian pygmy shrew
858:Eurasian water shrew
635:), and Ochotonidae (
3335:States with limited
2913:: e.T2814A45156279.
2795:Capreolus capreolus
2711:National Geographic
2562:: e.T14018A4381596.
2239:: e.T14918A4471682.
2210:: e.T2553A22029285.
2065:: e.T29656A9511068.
1349:Eurasian brown bear
1109:Greater noctule bat
1085:Western barbastelle
549:Yellow-necked mouse
540:Striped field mouse
442:European water vole
313:possibly extirpated
218:Striped field mouse
50:Extinct in the wild
2668:. October 17, 2019
2519:Mustela eversmanii
2080:Myotis bechsteinii
1964:Arvicola amphibius
1647:
1611:Przewalski's horse
1570:
1567:Przewalski's horse
1166:
1158:
984:
976:
792:
621:
221:
211:
201:
3420:
3419:
2717:on April 18, 2016
2666:Popular Mechanics
2254:Nyctalus leisleri
1615:E. f. przewalskii
656:(rabbits, hares)
182:
181:
136:
135:
3455:
3443:Fauna of Belarus
3373:Dependencies and
3077:Sovereign states
3063:
3056:
3049:
3040:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3010:on 27 April 2007
2999:
2997:
2995:
2974:
2973:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2932:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2876:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2713:. Archived from
2702:
2696:
2695:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2607:Mustela putorius
2599:
2593:
2592:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2548:Mustela lutreola
2541:
2535:
2534:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2396:
2390:
2389:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2167:Myotis nattereri
2160:
2154:
2153:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2109:Myotis dasycneme
2102:
2096:
2095:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2015:
2009:
2008:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1928:
1922:
1914:
1863:
1831:
1806:
1752:
1720:
1696:
1621:
1606:
1542:
1518:
1508:European polecat
1504:
1489:
1475:
1461:
1437:
1413:
1389:
1345:
1301:
1277:
1234:
1210:
1200:European wildcat
1156:European polecat
1133:
1119:
1095:
1072:Vespertilioninae
1063:
1057:Myotis nattereri
1049:
1035:
1021:
992:Vespertilionidae
948:
889:Sorex caecutiens
830:
767:
753:
692:
678:
568:Ural field mouse
452:
412:
380:
356:
312:
267:
141:
30:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3416:
3374:
3368:
3354:Northern Cyprus
3336:
3330:
3251:North Macedonia
3072:
3067:
3029:
3027:
3022:
3013:
3011:
3002:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2983:
2978:
2977:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2941:
2930:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2692:zora-irpin.info
2686:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2631:
2630:
2626:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2577:Mustela nivalis
2572:
2571:
2567:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2490:Mustela erminea
2485:
2484:
2480:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2398:
2397:
2393:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2017:
2016:
2012:
1993:Lepus europaeus
1988:
1987:
1983:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1911:
1906:
1874:
1639:
1560:
1427:European badger
1150:
1089:B. barbastellus
1011:Bechstein's bat
968:
885:Laxmann's shrew
784:
707:
611:
374:M. avellanarius
346:Forest dormouse
257:Eurasian beaver
191:
102:Near threatened
12:
11:
5:
3461:
3459:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3425:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3375:other entities
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3340:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3326:United Kingdom
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3139:Czech Republic
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3020:
3000:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2946:
2940:978-5041625948
2939:
2916:
2887:
2841:
2824:Cervus elaphus
2812:
2783:
2754:
2743:. May 10, 2018
2728:
2705:Wendle, John.
2697:
2679:
2653:
2636:Neovison vison
2624:
2594:
2565:
2536:
2507:
2478:
2449:
2420:
2391:
2362:
2329:
2300:
2271:
2242:
2213:
2184:
2155:
2126:
2097:
2068:
2039:
2010:
1981:
1952:
1923:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1825:B. primigenius
1810:
1809:
1808:
1796:European bison
1779:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1699:
1698:
1697:
1655:perissodactyls
1638:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1584:(horses etc.)
1559:
1556:Perissodactyla
1552:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1505:
1491:
1476:
1469:M. eversmannii
1465:Steppe polecat
1462:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1379:Eurasian otter
1361:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1255:(dogs, foxes)
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1149:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1123:Lesser noctule
1120:
1113:N. lasiopterus
1098:
1097:
1096:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1053:Natterer's bat
1050:
1036:
1022:
982:Lesser noctule
967:
960:
959:
958:
957:
956:
955:
954:
953:
952:
951:
950:
938:Russian desman
908:
907:
906:
905:
904:
903:
902:
901:
900:
891:
868:
867:
866:
865:
864:
862:Neomys fodiens
835:
834:
833:
832:
831:
783:
776:
775:
774:
773:
772:
771:
770:
769:
768:
754:
706:
703:Erinaceomorpha
699:
698:
697:
696:
695:
694:
693:
679:
610:
603:
602:
601:
600:
599:
598:
597:
596:
595:
594:
593:
576:
575:
574:
565:
555:
553:A. flavicollis
546:
516:
515:
514:
513:
512:
511:
510:
500:
491:
474:
473:
472:
455:
454:
453:
419:
418:
417:
416:
415:
414:
413:
385:
384:
383:
382:
381:
370:Hazel dormouse
359:
358:
357:
322:
321:
320:
319:
318:
317:
316:
315:
314:
272:
271:
270:
269:
268:
198:Hazel dormouse
190:
183:
180:
179:
176:
171:
167:
166:
163:
158:
154:
153:
150:
145:
134:
133:
130:
128:Data deficient
125:
121:
120:
117:
112:
108:
107:
104:
99:
95:
94:
91:
86:
82:
81:
78:
73:
69:
68:
65:
60:
56:
55:
52:
47:
43:
42:
39:
34:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3460:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3387:Faroe Islands
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3371:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3359:South Ossetia
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3211:Liechtenstein
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3059:
3057:
3052:
3050:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3025:
3021:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2971:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2959:
2950:
2947:
2942:
2936:
2929:
2928:
2920:
2917:
2912:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2900:
2899:Bison bonasus
2891:
2888:
2875:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2854:
2845:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2816:
2813:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2796:
2787:
2784:
2779:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2767:
2758:
2755:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2701:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2683:
2680:
2667:
2663:
2657:
2654:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2637:
2628:
2625:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2608:
2598:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2578:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2549:
2540:
2537:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2491:
2482:
2479:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2453:
2450:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2435:
2433:
2424:
2421:
2416:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2395:
2392:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2375:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2340:
2333:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2313:
2312:Vulpes vulpes
2304:
2301:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2275:
2272:
2267:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2255:
2246:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2226:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2197:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2168:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2139:
2138:Myotis myotis
2130:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2101:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2025:
2023:
2022:Lepus timidus
2014:
2011:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1956:
1953:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1936:
1927:
1924:
1919:
1918:IUCN Red List
1913:
1910:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1772:LC introduced
1771:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1643:
1636:
1632:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1607:reintroduced
1605:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1568:
1564:
1557:
1553:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1532:American mink
1530:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:European mink
1477:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1305:Eurasian wolf
1303:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1224:Eurasian lynx
1222:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1204:F. silvestris
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1154:
1148:(carnivorans)
1147:
1143:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1015:M. bechsteini
1012:
1009:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1001:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
993:
989:
988:
987:
980:
972:
965:
961:
947:
943:
939:
936:
935:
934:
933:
928:
927:
926:
922:
921:
920:
916:
915:
913:
909:
899:
898:Sorex minutus
895:
892:
890:
886:
883:
882:
881:
880:
875:
874:
873:
869:
863:
859:
856:
855:
854:
853:
848:
847:
846:
842:
841:
840:
836:
829:
825:
824:C. suaveolens
821:
818:
817:
816:
815:
810:
809:
808:
804:
803:
801:
797:
796:
795:
788:
781:
777:
766:
762:
761:E. roumanicus
758:
755:
752:
748:
744:
741:
740:
739:
738:
733:
732:
731:
727:
726:
724:
720:
719:
718:
716:
712:
704:
700:
691:
687:
683:
682:Mountain hare
680:
677:
673:
669:
668:European hare
666:
665:
664:
663:
658:
657:
655:
651:
650:
649:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
619:
618:European hare
615:
608:
604:
592:
588:
585:
584:
583:
582:
577:
573:
569:
566:
563:
562:A. sylvaticus
559:
556:
554:
550:
547:
545:
541:
538:
537:
536:
535:
530:
529:
528:
524:
523:
521:
517:
508:
504:
501:
499:
495:
492:
490:
486:
483:
482:
481:
480:
475:
471:
467:
464:
463:
462:
461:
460:Clethrionomys
456:
451:
447:
443:
440:
439:
438:
437:
432:
431:
430:
426:
425:
424:
420:
411:
407:
403:
400:
399:
398:
397:
392:
391:
390:
386:
379:
375:
371:
368:
367:
366:
365:
360:
355:
351:
347:
344:
343:
342:
341:
336:
335:
334:
330:
329:
327:
323:
311:
307:
303:
300:
299:
298:
297:
292:
291:
290:
286:
285:
284:
280:
279:
277:
273:
266:
262:
258:
255:
254:
253:
252:
247:
246:
244:
240:
239:
238:
234:
233:
232:
230:
226:
219:
215:
209:
205:
199:
195:
188:
184:
177:
175:
172:
169:
168:
164:
162:
159:
156:
155:
151:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
131:
129:
126:
123:
122:
118:
116:
115:Least concern
113:
110:
109:
105:
103:
100:
97:
96:
92:
90:
87:
84:
83:
79:
77:
74:
71:
70:
66:
64:
61:
58:
57:
53:
51:
48:
45:
44:
40:
38:
35:
32:
31:
28:
26:
21:
19:
3364:Transnistria
3108:
3028:. Retrieved
3012:. Retrieved
3008:the original
2992:. Retrieved
2990:. IUCN. 2001
2969:
2963:
2957:
2949:
2926:
2919:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2864:
2858:
2852:
2844:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2815:
2806:
2800:
2794:
2786:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:the original
2710:
2700:
2691:
2682:
2670:. Retrieved
2656:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2627:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2597:
2588:
2582:
2576:
2568:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2539:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2510:
2501:
2495:
2489:
2481:
2472:
2466:
2460:
2452:
2443:
2437:
2432:Martes foina
2431:
2423:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2394:
2385:
2379:
2374:Ursus arctos
2373:
2365:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2332:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2303:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2274:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2245:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2216:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2187:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2158:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2129:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2100:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2071:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2042:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2013:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1984:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1955:
1946:
1940:
1935:Castor fiber
1934:
1926:
1912:
1860:
1856:
1845:
1828:
1824:
1813:
1807:reintroduced
1803:
1799:
1788:
1769:
1758:
1749:
1745:
1734:
1717:
1714:C. capreolus
1713:
1702:
1693:
1689:
1678:
1648:
1635:Artiodactyla
1622:reintroduced
1618:
1614:
1603:
1599:
1588:
1571:
1539:
1535:
1524:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1497:
1494:Least weasel
1486:
1482:
1472:
1468:
1458:
1454:
1443:
1434:
1430:
1419:
1410:
1406:
1403:Beech marten
1395:
1386:
1382:
1371:
1367:(mustelids)
1353:U. a. arctos
1352:
1342:
1338:
1327:
1308:
1298:
1294:
1283:
1274:
1270:
1259:
1231:
1227:
1216:
1207:
1203:
1192:
1167:
1164:Beech marten
1130:
1126:
1116:
1112:
1101:
1092:
1088:
1077:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1029:M. dasycneme
1028:
1018:
1014:
1003:
985:
945:
941:
930:
897:
888:
877:
861:
850:
827:
823:
812:
807:Crocidurinae
793:
780:Soricomorpha
764:
760:
750:
746:
735:
725:(hedgehogs)
708:
689:
685:
675:
672:L. europaeus
671:
660:
622:
609:(lagomorphs)
590:
579:
572:A. uralensis
571:
561:
552:
543:
532:
507:M. oeconomus
506:
497:
488:
477:
470:C. glareolus
469:
458:
449:
446:A. amphibius
445:
434:
409:
405:
394:
377:
373:
362:
353:
349:
338:
309:
305:
294:
278:(squirrels)
264:
260:
249:
237:Sciurognathi
222:
173:
160:
147:
137:
127:
114:
101:
88:
75:
62:
49:
36:
22:
15:
3402:Isle of Man
3337:recognition
3311:Switzerland
3246:Netherlands
2880:19 November
2766:Alces alces
2672:16 February
2461:Meles meles
2403:Lutra lutra
2345:Canis lupus
1727:Subfamily:
1673:Capreolinae
1671:Subfamily:
1512:M. putorius
1483:M. lutreola
1309:C. l. lupus
1185:Subfamily:
1127:N. leisleri
1079:Barbastella
1070:Subfamily:
996:Subfamily:
974:Barbastelle
942:D. moschata
917:Subfamily:
845:Nectogalini
837:Subfamily:
805:Subfamily:
747:E. concolor
730:Erinaceinae
728:Subfamily:
723:Erinaceidae
645:superfamily
544:A. agrarius
525:Subfamily:
503:Tundra vole
494:Common vole
489:M. agrestis
429:Arvicolinae
427:Subfamily:
387:Subfamily:
364:Muscardinus
350:D. nitedula
331:Subfamily:
281:Subfamily:
208:Tundra vole
3427:Categories
3281:San Marino
3241:Montenegro
3221:Luxembourg
3201:Kazakhstan
3104:Azerbaijan
2981:References
2958:Sus scrofa
1800:B. bonasus
1746:C. elaphus
1596:Wild horse
1543:introduced
1498:M. nivalis
1490:extirpated
1455:M. erminea
1365:Mustelidae
1335:Brown bear
1247:Caniformia
1245:Suborder:
1174:Feliformia
1172:Suborder:
964:Chiroptera
949:extirpated
686:L. timidus
607:Lagomorpha
591:M. minutus
558:Wood mouse
498:M. arvalis
485:Field vole
423:Cricetidae
333:Leithiinae
328:(dormice)
289:Pteromyini
245:(beavers)
243:Castoridae
235:Suborder:
89:Vulnerable
76:Endangered
3392:Gibraltar
3216:Lithuania
2853:Dama dama
2741:Horsetalk
2339:Jhala, Y.
2283:Lynx lynx
1857:S. scrofa
1853:Wild boar
1704:Capreolus
1651:ungulates
1339:U. arctos
1291:Gray wolf
1271:V. vulpes
1146:Carnivora
1043:M. myotis
925:Desmanini
839:Soricinae
814:Crocidura
802:(shrews)
800:Soricidae
737:Erinaceus
711:hedgehogs
654:Leporidae
625:Leporidae
466:Bank vole
306:P. volans
283:Sciurinae
276:Sciuridae
189:(rodents)
3412:Svalbard
3397:Guernsey
3344:Abkhazia
3296:Slovenia
3291:Slovakia
3266:Portugal
3124:Bulgaria
2341:(2018).
1872:See also
1838:Family:
1781:Family:
1742:Red deer
1729:Cervinae
1710:Roe deer
1690:A. alces
1667:Cervidae
1665:Family:
1659:economic
1600:E. ferus
1580:Family:
1536:N. vison
1431:M. meles
1407:M. foina
1383:L. lutra
1363:Family:
1323:(bears)
1319:Family:
1295:C. lupus
1251:Family:
1178:Family:
1103:Nyctalus
1025:Pond bat
998:Myotinae
990:Family:
919:Talpinae
914:(moles)
912:Talpidae
910:Family:
872:Soricini
798:Family:
721:Family:
715:gymnures
652:Family:
581:Micromys
534:Apodemus
518:Family:
479:Microtus
436:Arvicola
421:Family:
389:Glirinae
326:Gliridae
324:Family:
296:Pteromys
274:Family:
261:C. fiber
241:Family:
229:capybara
225:incisors
187:Rodentia
3321:Ukraine
3271:Romania
3231:Moldova
3189:Ireland
3184:Iceland
3179:Hungary
3169:Germany
3164:Georgia
3154:Finland
3149:Estonia
3144:Denmark
3129:Croatia
3114:Belgium
3109:Belarus
3099:Austria
3094:Armenia
3089:Andorra
3084:Albania
2931:(Ebook)
2747:25 June
1844:Genus:
1821:Aurochs
1812:Genus:
1787:Genus:
1783:Bovidae
1770:D. dama
1757:Genus:
1733:Genus:
1701:Genus:
1677:Genus:
1633:Order:
1587:Genus:
1582:Equidae
1574:grazing
1554:Order:
1526:Neogale
1523:Genus:
1445:Mustela
1442:Genus:
1418:Genus:
1394:Genus:
1370:Genus:
1326:Genus:
1321:Ursidae
1282:Genus:
1267:Red fox
1258:Genus:
1253:Canidae
1228:L. lynx
1215:Genus:
1191:Genus:
1187:Felinae
1182:(cats)
1180:Felidae
1144:Order:
1100:Genus:
1076:Genus:
1002:Genus:
962:Order:
932:Desmana
929:Genus:
923:Tribe:
876:Genus:
870:Tribe:
849:Genus:
843:Tribe:
811:Genus:
778:Order:
734:Genus:
701:Order:
659:Genus:
641:rodents
633:rabbits
605:Order:
578:Genus:
531:Genus:
527:Murinae
520:Muridae
476:Genus:
457:Genus:
433:Genus:
406:G. glis
393:Genus:
361:Genus:
340:Dryomys
337:Genus:
293:Genus:
287:Tribe:
248:Genus:
185:Order:
37:Extinct
18:Belarus
3407:Jersey
3349:Kosovo
3316:Turkey
3306:Sweden
3286:Serbia
3276:Russia
3261:Poland
3256:Norway
3236:Monaco
3206:Latvia
3174:Greece
3159:France
3134:Cyprus
3030:22 May
3014:22 May
2994:22 May
2937:
1840:Suidae
1736:Cervus
1397:Martes
1261:Vulpes
1005:Myotis
966:(bats)
852:Neomys
251:Castor
3382:Åland
3301:Spain
3226:Malta
3196:Italy
2721:2 May
1904:Notes
1790:Bison
1686:Moose
1680:Alces
1645:Moose
1590:Equus
1451:Stoat
1421:Meles
1373:Lutra
1329:Ursus
1285:Canis
1194:Felis
879:Sorex
662:Lepus
637:pikas
629:hares
170:LR/lc
157:LR/nt
144:LR/cd
3032:2007
3016:2007
2996:2007
2970:2019
2935:ISBN
2911:2020
2882:2021
2865:2008
2836:2018
2807:2016
2778:2016
2749:2020
2723:2016
2674:2020
2648:2016
2619:2016
2589:2019
2560:2010
2531:2016
2502:2016
2473:2016
2444:2016
2415:2015
2386:2017
2357:2018
2324:2016
2295:2015
2266:2016
2237:2010
2208:2016
2179:2020
2150:2016
2121:2016
2092:2019
2063:2010
2034:2019
2005:2019
1976:2016
1947:2016
1760:Dama
1218:Lynx
713:and
631:and
396:Glis
2869:doi
1847:Sus
1815:Bos
3429::
2968:.
2962:.
2909:.
2903:.
2863:.
2857:.
2834:.
2828:.
2805:.
2799:.
2776:.
2770:.
2739:.
2709:.
2690:.
2664:.
2646:.
2640:.
2617:.
2611:.
2587:.
2581:.
2558:.
2552:.
2529:.
2523:.
2500:.
2494:.
2471:.
2465:.
2442:.
2436:.
2413:.
2407:.
2384:.
2378:.
2355:.
2349:.
2322:.
2316:.
2293:.
2287:.
2264:.
2258:.
2235:.
2229:.
2206:.
2200:.
2177:.
2171:.
2148:.
2142:.
2119:.
2113:.
2090:.
2084:.
2061:.
2055:.
2032:.
2026:.
2003:.
1997:.
1974:.
1968:.
1945:.
1939:.
1861:LC
1855:,
1829:EX
1823:,
1804:NT
1798:,
1768:,
1750:LC
1744:,
1718:LC
1712:,
1694:LC
1688:,
1619:EN
1613:,
1604:EN
1598:,
1540:LC
1534:,
1516:LC
1510:,
1502:LC
1496:,
1487:CR
1481:,
1473:LC
1467:,
1459:LC
1453:,
1435:LC
1429:,
1411:LC
1405:,
1387:NT
1381:,
1351:,
1343:LC
1337:,
1307:,
1299:LC
1293:,
1275:LC
1269:,
1232:LC
1226:,
1208:LC
1202:,
1131:LC
1125:,
1117:NT
1111:,
1093:NT
1087:,
1061:LC
1055:,
1047:LC
1041:,
1033:NT
1027:,
1019:NT
1013:,
946:EN
940:,
896:,
887:,
860:,
828:LC
822:,
765:LC
759:,
751:LC
745:,
690:LC
684:,
676:LC
670:,
589:,
570:,
564:LC
560:,
551:,
542:,
509:LC
505:,
496:,
487:,
468:,
450:LC
444:,
410:LC
404:,
378:LC
372:,
354:LC
348:,
310:LC
304:,
265:LC
259:,
124:DD
111:LC
98:NT
85:VU
72:EN
59:CR
46:EW
33:EX
27::
3062:e
3055:t
3048:v
3034:.
3018:.
2998:.
2960:"
2956:"
2943:.
2901:"
2897:"
2884:.
2871::
2855:"
2851:"
2826:"
2822:"
2797:"
2793:"
2768:"
2764:"
2751:.
2725:.
2676:.
2638:"
2634:"
2609:"
2605:"
2579:"
2575:"
2550:"
2546:"
2521:"
2517:"
2492:"
2488:"
2463:"
2459:"
2434:"
2430:"
2405:"
2401:"
2376:"
2372:"
2347:"
2343:"
2314:"
2310:"
2285:"
2281:"
2256:"
2252:"
2227:"
2223:"
2198:"
2194:"
2169:"
2165:"
2140:"
2136:"
2111:"
2107:"
2082:"
2078:"
2053:"
2049:"
2024:"
2020:"
1995:"
1991:"
1966:"
1962:"
1937:"
1933:"
627:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
