Knowledge (XXG)

List of mammals of Poland

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2951: 1484: 2941: 1962: 2366: 200: 2358: 1476: 2374: 1460: 1194: 1468: 2350: 1184: 1204: 1972: 208: 980: 1099: 4901:
Pallas, 1811, is the valid name for the genus of red-backed voles. W: A. O. Averianov, N. I. Abramson (red.) Systematics, Phylogeny and Paleontology of Small Mammals. An International Conference Devoted to the 90th Anniversary of Prof. I. M. Gromov. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Saint
4909:
Niermann I., Biedermann M., Bogdanowicz W., Brinkmann R., Le Bris Y., Ciechanowski M., Dietz C., Dietz I., Estók P., Helversen O. v., Le Houédec A., Paksuz S., Petrov B. P., Özkan B., Piksa K., Rachwald A., Roué S. Y., Sachanowicz K., Schorcht W., Tereba A., Mayer F. 2007. Biogeography of the
4572:
Skumatov, D.; Abramov, A.V.; Herrero, J.; Kitchener, A.; Maran, T.; Kranz, A.; Sándor, A.; Stubbe, M.; Saveljev, A.; Savour-Soubelet, A.; Guinot-Ghestem, M.; Zuberogoitia, I.; Birks, J.D.S.; Weber, A.; Melisch, R. & Ruette, S. (2016).
1011:
in that order until the early twentieth century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.
4905:
Mitchell-Jones A. J., Amori G., Bogdanowicz W., Kryštufek B., Reinjders P. J. H., Spitzenberger F., Stubbe M., Thissen J. B. M., Vohralik V., Zima J. 1999. The Atlas of European Mammals. Academic Press,
4178:
Gerngross, P.; Ambarli, H.; Angelici, F.M.; Anile, S.; Campbell, R.; Ferreras de Andres, P.; Gil-Sanchez, J.M.; Götz, M.; Jerosch, S.; Mengüllüoglu, D.; Monterosso, P. & Zlatanova, D. (2022).
1491:
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.
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McDonald, R. A.; Abramov, A. V.; Stubbe, M.; Herrero, J.; Maran, T.; Tikhonov, A.; Cavallini, P.; Kranz, A.; Giannatos, G.; Kryštufek, B. & Reid, F. (2019).
3439:
Batsaikhan, N.; Henttonen, H.; Meinig, H.; Shenbrot, G.; Bukhnikashvili, A.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Palomo, L. (2016).
1997:
life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.
5107: 5037: 3410:
Banaszek, A.; Bogomolov, P.; Feoktistova, N.; La Haye, M.; Monecke, S.; Reiners, T. E.; Rusin, M.; Surov, A.; Weinhold, U. & Ziomek, J. (2020).
43:. Three of the species listed for Poland are nationally extinct. The following tags are used to highlight each species' status as published by the 4920:
Sachanowicz, K., Ciechanowski M., Piksa K. 2006. Distribution patterns, species richness and status of bats in Poland. Vespertilio 9-10: 151–173.
2381:
There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.
4979: 3303: 5244: 5057: 5366: 5305: 5082: 5351: 5272: 5169: 5164: 150:
The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
5356: 5277: 5129: 1153: 1213:
The Soricomorpha are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers.
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Bertolino, S.; Amori, G.; Henttonen, H.; Zagorodnyuk, I.; Zima, J.; Juškaitis, R.; Meinig, H. & Kryštufek, B. (2008).
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The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction, as the wild population comprises less than 2500 individuals.
5320: 5310: 5134: 5330: 5214: 5209: 5184: 5042: 3288: 2250: 5282: 3323:
Batbold, J.; Batsaikhan, N.; Shar, S.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Palomo, L. (2016).
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whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in
5239: 5189: 5149: 5102: 5097: 5087: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5047: 5032: 5027: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4972: 4224:
Breitenmoser, U.; Breitenmoser-WĂĽrsten, C.; Lanz, T.; von Arx, M.; Antonevich, A.; Bao, W. & Avgan, B. (2015).
3293: 1252: 1187: 4004:
Hutson, A. M.; Spitzenberger, F.; Juste, J.; Aulagnier, S.; Palmeirim, J.; Karatas, A. & Paunovic, M. (2010).
5315: 5267: 5262: 5234: 5224: 5204: 5194: 5174: 5154: 5124: 5092: 5077: 5052: 4988: 2217: 2193: 1787: 4887:(Pallas, 1773) (Rodentia: Zapodidae) – nowy gatunek ssaka w faunie Polski. Przegląd Zoologiczny 42 (2): 241–243. 5361: 5325: 5219: 5144: 5114: 510: 396: 382: 133:
The species is facing a high risk of extinction, as the wild population comprises less than 10000 individuals.
5300: 4689:
Lovari, S.; Lorenzini, R.; Masseti, M.; Pereladova, O.; Carden, R.F.; Brook, S.M. & Mattioli, S. (2018).
3283: 1599: 99:
The species is in imminent risk of extinction, as the wild population comprises less than 250 individuals.
1529: 1139: 885: 4965: 4202: 3665: 3298: 1917: 1773: 1483: 3134: 2714: 2274: 1931: 1839: 1378: 1304: 1290: 1207: 557: 547: 82:
Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
2940: 2646: 1853: 1815: 1721: 1659: 833: 819: 650: 199: 1961: 4800: 2298: 2027: 1994: 1877: 1801: 764: 674: 36: 3917:
Hutson, A. M.; Alcaldé, J. T.; Juste, J.; Karataş, A.; Palmeirim, J. & Paunović, M. (2010).
1571: 1515: 1364: 1114:. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats. 215:
Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two
4253:
Hoffmann, M.; Arnold, J.; Duckworth, J. W.; Jhala, Y.; Kamler, J. F. & Krofel, M. (2018).
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Pucek Z. 1981. Key to vertebrates of Poland. Mammals. Polish Scientific Publishers, Warszawa.
4660:
Lovari, S.; Herrero, J.; Masseti, M.; Ambarli, H.; Lorenzini, R. & Giannatos, G. (2016).
3352:
Amori, G.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Muñoz, L. J. P. (2010).
4795: 4427:
Herrero, J.; Kranz, A.; Skumatov, D.; Abramov, A.V.; Maran, T. & Monakhov, V.G. (2016).
4197: 2804: 2412: 2129: 1975: 1646: 1496: 861: 593: 4851:
Maran, T.; Aulagnier, S.; Libois, R.; Kranz, A.; Abramov, A. & Wozencraft, C. (2010).
4179: 3260: 2738: 2592: 2494: 2014: 2008: 1238: 1069: 459: 439: 259: 244: 40: 4690: 4544: 4398:
Abramov, A.V.; Kranz, A.; Herrero, J.; Krantz, A.; Choudhury, A. & Maran, T. (2016).
4254: 4034: 3642:
Hutterer, R.; Amori, G.; Krystufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G.& Palomo, L.J. (2010).
1543: 4942: 4921: 4632: 3860: 3176: 2966: 2776: 2676: 2268: 2244: 2161: 2155: 2087: 1965: 1749: 1735: 1091: 1008: 483: 238: 4341: 4225: 3498: 3469: 2357: 1475: 5345: 4861: 4832: 4823: 4786: 4777: 4757: 4728: 4719: 4699: 4670: 4661: 4641: 4612: 4603: 4583: 4574: 4553: 4524: 4515: 4495: 4486: 4466: 4457: 4437: 4428: 4408: 4399: 4379: 4370: 4350: 4321: 4312: 4292: 4283: 4263: 4234: 4188: 4159: 4150: 4130: 4101: 4092: 4072: 4063: 4043: 4014: 3985: 3976: 3956: 3947: 3927: 3898: 3869: 3840: 3831: 3811: 3802: 3782: 3773: 3753: 3744: 3724: 3715: 3695: 3686: 3652: 3623: 3594: 3585: 3565: 3556: 3536: 3527: 3507: 3478: 3449: 3440: 3420: 3411: 3391: 3362: 3333: 3324: 3267: 2828: 2732: 2626: 2519: 2479: 2436: 1904: 1898: 1613: 1427: 1421: 1197: 1045: 1031: 692: 344: 219:
in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing.
17: 4852: 4748: 4121: 4005: 3918: 3889: 3643: 3614: 3382: 3353: 184:
There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.
2933: 2790: 2700: 2373: 2148: 2074: 2021: 1767: 1697: 1683: 1459: 1350: 1336: 1225: 1193: 1176: 1106:
The order Erinaceomorpha contains a single family, Erinaceidae, which comprise the
504: 376: 358: 304: 224: 3128: 3026: 2992: 2910: 2886: 2856: 2584: 2540: 2534: 2236: 2116: 1971: 1911: 1871: 1653: 1467: 1277: 1126: 1119: 1063: 909: 903: 750: 736: 612: 477: 3497:
Kryštufek, B.; Palomo, L.J.; Hutterer, R.; Mitsain, G. & Yigit, N. (2015).
2662: 2632: 2459: 2386: 2349: 2211: 2187: 2110: 1452: 1183: 972: 847: 778: 722: 580: 574: 534: 426: 230: 32: 3468:
Musser, G.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N. & Mitsain, G. (2016).
4957: 3227: 3109: 3057: 2998: 2969:. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great 2862: 2505: 2342: 2081: 2055: 2041: 2002: 1677: 1271: 1232: 1218: 1133: 1017: 988: 947: 933: 698: 668: 527: 331: 285: 278: 1203: 3220: 3095: 3082: 3063: 3019: 2970: 2962: 2954: 2848: 2822: 2292: 2180: 2123: 1990: 1833: 1715: 1557: 1502: 1408: 1401: 1323: 1107: 879: 813: 716: 644: 587: 497: 419: 291: 4369:
Roos, A.; Loy, A.; de Silva, P.; Hajkova, P. & Zemanová, B. (2015).
207: 3233: 3201: 3163: 3156: 2756: 2618: 2598: 2565: 2465: 2399: 2392: 2313: 1986: 1954: 1414: 1111: 806: 799: 625: 619: 541: 453: 433: 338: 325: 298: 216: 24: 4890:
Bogdanowicz W., Ruprecht A. L. 1987 Przypadki stwierdzeń szopa pracza
979: 3089: 2985: 2978: 2694: 2559: 1509: 1284: 1004: 996: 927: 192: 28: 21: 4340:
McLellan, B. N.; Proctor, M. F.; Huber, D. & Michel, S. (2017).
4933: 3170: 3039: 3033: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2880: 2762: 2670: 2473: 2406: 2372: 2364: 2356: 2348: 1982: 1970: 1960: 1482: 1474: 1466: 1458: 1330: 1202: 1192: 1182: 1098: 1097: 978: 206: 198: 4914:
von Helversen and Heller, 2001. Acta Chiropterologica 9: 361–378.
2904: 2430: 2319: 1025: 1000: 992: 4961: 4894:(Linnaeus, 1758) w Polsce. PrzeglÄ…d Zoologiczny 31 (3): 375-383 4514:
Maran, T.; Skumatov, D.; Abramov A. V. & Kranz, A. (2016).
4456:
Kranz, A.; Abramov, A. V.; Herrero, J. & Maran, T. (2016).
4747:
Plumb, G.; Kowalczyk, R. & Hernandez-Blanco, J.A. (2020).
3195: 31:
which have been recorded in historic times. Of these, two are
600: 87: 70: 4033:
Gazaryan, S.; Kruskop, S.V. & Godlevska, L. (2021) .
3859:
Gazaryan, S.; Kruskop, S.V. & Godlevska, L. (2020).
167:
There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
4883:
Baraniak E., Kubasik W., Pałka K. 1998. Smużka stepowa
4822:
Aulagnier, S.; Giannatos, G. & Herrero, J. (2008).
65:
No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
3183: 2683: 1666: 1564: 1522: 466: 403: 138: 4945:. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006 4922:
http://www.ceson.org/vespertilio/9_10/Sachanowicz.pdf
2326: 2302: 2224: 172: 3240: 3141: 3116: 3102: 3070: 3046: 3005: 2917: 2893: 2869: 2835: 2811: 2797: 2783: 2769: 2745: 2721: 2707: 2639: 2605: 2572: 2547: 2512: 2486: 2443: 2419: 2281: 2257: 2200: 2094: 2034: 1938: 1924: 1884: 1860: 1846: 1822: 1808: 1794: 1780: 1756: 1742: 1704: 1690: 1634: 1620: 1606: 1592: 1578: 1550: 1536: 1434: 1385: 1371: 1357: 1343: 1311: 1297: 1259: 1245: 1160: 1146: 1052: 1038: 954: 940: 916: 892: 868: 854: 840: 826: 785: 771: 757: 743: 729: 705: 681: 657: 632: 365: 351: 311: 266: 251: 155: 5291: 5253: 4995: 4203:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T181049859A181050999.en
4282:Boitani, L.; Phillips, M. & Jhala, Y. (2018). 3801:Coroiu, I.; Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016). 2168: 2136: 2062: 2048: 1728: 1076: 389: 121: 104: 4149:Reeves, R.; Pitman, R.L.; Ford, J.K.B. (2017). 4311:Hoffmann, M. & Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2016). 3208: 53: 45:International Union for Conservation of Nature 4973: 4485:Reid, F.; Helgen, K. & Kranz, A. (2016). 802:(mice, rats, voles, gerbils, hamsters, etc.) 8: 4801:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136721A4332142.en 3670:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3584:Villafuerte, R.; Delibes-Mateos, M. (2019). 3526:Hacklande, K. & Schai-Braun, S. (2019). 4980: 4966: 4958: 4897:Carleton M., Musser G., Pavlinov I. 2003. 4718:Masseti, M. & Mertzanidou, D. (2008). 4799: 4201: 3555:Smith, A.T. & Johnston, C.H. (2019). 49: 3315: 3975:Csorba, G. & Hutson, A.M. (2016). 3663: 3304:List of mammals described in the 2000s 987:The lagomorphs comprise two families, 3946:Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016). 3714:Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016). 7: 4862:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4833:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4787:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4758:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4729:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4700:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4671:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4642:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4613:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4602:Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019). 4584:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4554:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4525:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4496:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4467:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4438:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4409:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4380:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4351:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4322:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4293:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4264:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4235:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4189:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4160:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4131:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4102:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4073:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4044:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 4015:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3986:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3957:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3928:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3899:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3870:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3841:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3812:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3783:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3754:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3725:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3696:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3653:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3624:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3595:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3566:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3537:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3508:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3479:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3450:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3421:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3392:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3363:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3334:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1993:. They are the mammals most fully 14: 3159:(cattle, antelope, sheep, goats) 1154:Northern white-breasted hedgehog 1179:(shrews, moles, and solenodons) 1: 2961:The even-toed ungulates are 1003:). Though they can resemble 5367:Lists of mammals by country 3289:List of prehistoric mammals 2251:Short-beaked common dolphin 1981:The order Cetacea includes 1007:, and were classified as a 5383: 5352:Lists of mammals of Europe 4989:List of mammals of Europe 4196:: e.T181049859A181050999. 4124:Balaenoptera acutorostrata 3294:Lists of mammals by region 3259:The following species are 2279:Lagenorhynchus albirostris 1253:Lesser white-toothed shrew 1188:Lesser white-toothed shrew 4066:Rhinolophus ferrumequinum 2194:Northern bottlenose whale 5357:Lists of biota of Poland 4707:: e.T55997072A142404453. 4631:Hundertmark, K. (2016). 4561:: e.T70207409A147993366. 4271:: e.T118264161A46194820. 4095:Rhinolophus hipposideros 4051:: e.T85535522A195861341. 3892:Barbastella barbastellus 1094:(hedgehogs and gymnures) 511:European edible dormouse 488:Muscardinus avellanarius 397:Speckled ground squirrel 383:European ground squirrel 4649:: e.T56003281A22157381. 3877:: e.T85733032A22052584. 3284:List of chordate orders 1600:Greater mouse-eared bat 5038:Bosnia and Herzegovina 4943:"Animal Diversity Web" 4062:Piraccini, R. (2016). 3888:Piraccini, R. (2016). 3772:Piraccini, R. (2016). 3743:Piraccini, R. (2016). 2973:importance to humans. 2957: 2947: 2378: 2370: 2362: 2354: 2218:Sowerby's beaked whale 1978: 1968: 1788:Nathusius' pipistrelle 1530:Lesser mouse-eared bat 1488: 1480: 1479:Nathusius' pipistrelle 1472: 1464: 1210: 1200: 1190: 1140:West European hedgehog 1103: 1102:West European hedgehog 984: 886:Eurasian harvest mouse 363:M. marmota latirostris 212: 204: 4794:: e.T136721A4332142. 4776:Tikhonov, A. (2008). 4358:: e.T41688A121229971. 4242:: e.T12519A121707666. 4008:Pipistrellus nathusii 3685:Paunović, M. (2019). 3588:Oryctolagus cuniculus 3515:: e.T19360A115148682. 3486:: e.T13972A115117618. 3299:Mammal classification 2953: 2943: 2936:(even-toed ungulates) 2376: 2368: 2360: 2352: 2198:Hyperoodon ampullatus 2166:Delphinapterus leucas 1974: 1964: 1918:Greater horseshoe bat 1486: 1478: 1470: 1462: 1206: 1196: 1186: 1101: 982: 769:Microtus subterraneus 401:Spermophilus suslicus 387:Spermophilus citellus 210: 202: 95:Critically endangered 4840:: e.T39255A10179647. 4736:: e.T42188A10656554. 4678:: e.T42395A22161386. 4620:: e.T41775A44141833. 4591:: e.T41658A45214384. 4532:: e.T29679A45203762. 4503:: e.T29674A45203335. 4474:: e.T29673A45203002. 4445:: e.T12848A45199169. 4416:: e.T29672A45202514. 4387:: e.T12419A21935287. 4329:: e.T23062A46190249. 4300:: e.T3746A119623865. 4167:: e.T15421A50368125. 4120:Cooke, J.G. (2018). 4109:: e.T19518A21972794. 4080:: e.T19517A21973253. 3993:: e.T14920A22015682. 3964:: e.T14919A22016159. 3921:Nyctalus lasiopterus 3848:: e.T14134A22052250. 3819:: e.T14133A22051759. 3790:: e.T14129A22051191. 3761:: e.T14127A22055164. 3732:: e.T14124A22053297. 3703:: e.T14123A22053752. 3646:Crocidura suaveolens 3602:: e.T41291A45189779. 3573:: e.T11791A45177198. 3544:: e.T41280A45187424. 3457:: e.T2149A115060819. 3428:: e.T5529A111875852. 3341:: e.T4007A115067136. 3135:European fallow deer 2715:European pine marten 2275:White-beaked dolphin 1932:Lesser horseshoe bat 1840:Brown long-eared bat 1487:Brown long-eared bat 1379:Eurasian pygmy shrew 1305:Eurasian water shrew 1291:Southern water shrew 1208:Eurasian pygmy shrew 999:), and Ochotonidae ( 838:Apodemus flavicollis 558:Southern birch mouse 548:Northern birch mouse 203:Northern birch mouse 16:This list shows the 5254:States with limited 4934:Atlas Ssaków Polski 4910:recently described 4869:: e.T14018A4381596. 4826:Rupicapra rupicapra 4765:: e.T2814A45156279. 4664:Capreolus capreolus 4138:: e.T2474A50348265. 4091:Taylor, P. (2016). 4022:: e.T17316A6966886. 3935:: e.T14918A4471682. 3906:: e.T2553A22029285. 3830:Coroiu, I. (2016). 3660:: e.T29656A9511068. 3631:: e.T29650A2791303. 3617:Erinaceus europaeus 3399:: e.T7618A12835766. 3370:: e.T20025A9136220. 2647:Eurasian brown bear 2377:European brown bear 1854:Grey long-eared bat 1816:Soprano pipistrelle 1722:Greater noctule bat 1660:Western barbastelle 852:Apodemus sylvaticus 834:Yellow-necked mouse 820:Striped field mouse 651:European water vole 211:Striped field mouse 78:Extinct in the wild 4902:Petersburg: 96–98. 4518:Mustela eversmanii 3776:Myotis emarginatus 3689:Myotis bechsteinii 3613:Amori, G. (2016). 3443:Arvicola amphibius 2958: 2948: 2379: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2299:Bottlenose dolphin 2239:(marine dolphins) 2028:Common minke whale 1995:adapted to aquatic 1979: 1969: 1878:Parti-coloured bat 1802:Common pipistrelle 1774:Kuhl's pipistrelle 1489: 1481: 1473: 1465: 1211: 1201: 1191: 1104: 985: 866:Apodemus uralensis 765:European pine vole 755:Microtus oeconomus 675:European snow vole 630:Ondatra zibethicus 213: 205: 20:status of the 112 5339: 5338: 3950:Nyctalus leisleri 3834:Myotis mystacinus 3414:Cricetus cricetus 3385:Eliomys quercinus 2255:Delphinus delphis 2222:Mesoplodon bidens 2134:Phocoena phocoena 1020:(rabbits, hares) 824:Apodemus agrarius 783:Microtus tatricus 727:Microtus agrestis 679:Chionomys nivalis 188: 187: 5374: 5292:Dependencies and 4996:Sovereign states 4982: 4975: 4968: 4959: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4938: 4885:Sicista subtilis 4871: 4870: 4855:Mustela lutreola 4848: 4842: 4841: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4810: 4808: 4803: 4773: 4767: 4766: 4744: 4738: 4737: 4715: 4709: 4708: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4657: 4651: 4650: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4577:Mustela putorius 4569: 4563: 4562: 4540: 4534: 4533: 4511: 4505: 4504: 4482: 4476: 4475: 4453: 4447: 4446: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4395: 4389: 4388: 4366: 4360: 4359: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4250: 4244: 4243: 4221: 4215: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4205: 4182:Felis silvestris 4175: 4169: 4168: 4146: 4140: 4139: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4037:Plecotus auritus 4030: 4024: 4023: 4001: 3995: 3994: 3979:Nyctalus noctula 3972: 3966: 3965: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3914: 3908: 3907: 3885: 3879: 3878: 3863:Myotis nattereri 3856: 3850: 3849: 3827: 3821: 3820: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3747:Myotis dasycneme 3740: 3734: 3733: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3669: 3661: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3610: 3604: 3603: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3552: 3546: 3545: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3436: 3430: 3429: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3356:Sciurus vulgaris 3349: 3343: 3342: 3320: 3272:Mustela lutreola 3263:in the country: 3244: 3212: 3187: 3145: 3120: 3106: 3074: 3050: 3009: 2921: 2897: 2873: 2851:(earless seals) 2839: 2815: 2805:European polecat 2801: 2787: 2773: 2749: 2725: 2711: 2687: 2643: 2609: 2576: 2551: 2516: 2499:C. a. moreoticus 2490: 2447: 2423: 2413:European wildcat 2330: 2306: 2285: 2261: 2228: 2204: 2172: 2140: 2130:Harbour porpoise 2098: 2066: 2052: 2038: 2032:B. acutorostrata 1976:Harbour porpoise 1942: 1928: 1922:R. ferrumequinum 1888: 1864: 1850: 1826: 1812: 1798: 1784: 1760: 1746: 1732: 1708: 1694: 1670: 1647:Vespertilioninae 1638: 1624: 1610: 1596: 1582: 1568: 1554: 1540: 1526: 1497:Vespertilionidae 1438: 1389: 1375: 1361: 1347: 1315: 1301: 1263: 1249: 1164: 1150: 1080: 1056: 1042: 958: 944: 920: 896: 890:Micromys minutus 872: 862:Ural field mouse 858: 844: 830: 789: 775: 761: 747: 741:Microtus arvalis 733: 709: 703:Myodes glareolus 685: 661: 636: 604: 594:European hamster 562:Sicista subtilis 552:Sicista betulina 470: 444:Dryomys nitedula 407: 393: 369: 355: 315: 270: 255: 176: 159: 142: 125: 108: 91: 74: 57: 50: 5382: 5381: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5372: 5371: 5362:Fauna of Poland 5342: 5341: 5340: 5335: 5293: 5287: 5273:Northern Cyprus 5255: 5249: 5170:North Macedonia 4991: 4986: 4948: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4930: 4912:Myotis alcathoe 4880: 4878:Further reading 4875: 4874: 4850: 4849: 4845: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4806: 4804: 4780:Bos primigenius 4775: 4774: 4770: 4746: 4745: 4741: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4659: 4658: 4654: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4571: 4570: 4566: 4547:Mustela nivalis 4542: 4541: 4537: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4489:Mustela erminea 4484: 4483: 4479: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4397: 4396: 4392: 4368: 4367: 4363: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4281: 4280: 4276: 4252: 4251: 4247: 4223: 4222: 4218: 4208: 4206: 4177: 4176: 4172: 4148: 4147: 4143: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4061: 4060: 4056: 4032: 4031: 4027: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3974: 3973: 3969: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3916: 3915: 3911: 3887: 3886: 3882: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3829: 3828: 3824: 3800: 3799: 3795: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3684: 3683: 3679: 3662: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3583: 3582: 3578: 3554: 3553: 3549: 3530:Lepus europaeus 3525: 3524: 3520: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3467: 3466: 3462: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3312: 3280: 3261:locally extinct 3257: 3255:Locally extinct 2959: 2938: 2739:European badger 2545:N. procyonoides 2495:European jackal 2347: 2092:M. novaeangliae 2015:Balaenopterinae 2009:Balaenopteridae 1959: 1936:R. hipposideros 1806:P. pipistrellus 1664:B. barbastellus 1572:Daubenton's bat 1516:Bechstein's bat 1457: 1365:Laxmann's shrew 1239:Bicolored shrew 1181: 1096: 1070:European rabbit 983:European rabbit 977: 460:Garden dormouse 440:Forest dormouse 260:Eurasian beaver 245:American beaver 197: 146:Near threatened 41:near threatened 39:, and five are 12: 11: 5: 5380: 5378: 5370: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5344: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5297: 5295: 5294:other entities 5289: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5259: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5248: 5247: 5245:United Kingdom 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5058:Czech Republic 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4992: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4977: 4970: 4962: 4956: 4955: 4939: 4929: 4928:External links 4926: 4925: 4924: 4918: 4915: 4907: 4903: 4895: 4892:Procoyon lotor 4888: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4843: 4814: 4768: 4739: 4710: 4693:Cervus elaphus 4681: 4652: 4623: 4594: 4564: 4535: 4506: 4477: 4448: 4419: 4390: 4361: 4332: 4303: 4274: 4245: 4216: 4170: 4141: 4112: 4083: 4054: 4025: 3996: 3967: 3938: 3909: 3880: 3851: 3822: 3793: 3764: 3735: 3718:Myotis blythii 3706: 3677: 3634: 3605: 3576: 3547: 3518: 3489: 3460: 3431: 3402: 3373: 3344: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3251: 3250: 3249: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3206:B. primigenius 3191: 3190: 3189: 3177:European bison 3153: 3152: 3151: 3150: 3149: 3148: 3147: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3107: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3053: 3052: 3051: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3012: 3011: 3010: 2967:perissodactyls 2937: 2930: 2929: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2818: 2817: 2816: 2802: 2788: 2781:M. eversmannii 2777:Steppe polecat 2774: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2728: 2727: 2726: 2712: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2677:Eurasian otter 2659: 2658: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2653: 2615: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2581: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2577: 2555: 2554: 2553: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2468:(dogs, foxes) 2456: 2455: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2451: 2450: 2449: 2448: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2346: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2269:Lagenorhynchus 2264: 2263: 2262: 2233: 2232: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2207: 2206: 2205: 2177: 2176: 2175: 2174: 2173: 2156:Delphinapterus 2145: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2088:Humpback whale 2071: 2070: 2069: 2068: 2067: 2053: 2039: 1966:Humpback whale 1958: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1929: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1851: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1813: 1799: 1785: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1750:Common noctule 1747: 1736:Lesser noctule 1733: 1726:N. lasiopterus 1711: 1710: 1709: 1695: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1628:Natterer's bat 1625: 1611: 1597: 1590:M. emarginatus 1586:Geoffroy's bat 1583: 1576:M. daubentonii 1569: 1555: 1541: 1527: 1471:Lesser noctule 1456: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1376: 1362: 1348: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1302: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1250: 1180: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1151: 1095: 1092:Erinaceomorpha 1088: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1059: 1058: 1057: 1043: 976: 969: 968: 967: 966: 965: 964: 963: 962: 961: 960: 959: 945: 923: 922: 921: 899: 898: 897: 875: 874: 873: 859: 845: 831: 796: 795: 794: 793: 792: 791: 790: 776: 762: 748: 734: 712: 711: 710: 688: 687: 686: 664: 663: 662: 640: 639: 638: 609: 608: 607: 606: 605: 571: 570: 569: 568: 567: 566: 565: 555: 524: 523: 522: 521: 520: 519: 518: 494: 493: 492: 491: 490: 484:Hazel dormouse 473: 472: 471: 449: 448: 447: 416: 415: 414: 413: 412: 411: 410: 409: 408: 394: 372: 371: 370: 356: 322: 321: 320: 319: 318: 317: 316: 275: 274: 273: 272: 271: 257: 196: 189: 186: 185: 182: 180:Data deficient 177: 169: 168: 165: 160: 152: 151: 148: 143: 135: 134: 131: 126: 118: 117: 114: 109: 101: 100: 97: 92: 84: 83: 80: 75: 67: 66: 63: 58: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5379: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5349: 5347: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5306:Faroe Islands 5304: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5290: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5278:South Ossetia 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5252: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5130:Liechtenstein 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4998: 4994: 4990: 4983: 4978: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4944: 4940: 4935: 4932: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4916: 4913: 4908: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4877: 4868: 4864: 4863: 4858: 4856: 4847: 4844: 4839: 4835: 4834: 4829: 4827: 4818: 4815: 4802: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4788: 4783: 4781: 4772: 4769: 4764: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4752: 4751:Bison bonasus 4743: 4740: 4735: 4731: 4730: 4725: 4723: 4714: 4711: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4696: 4694: 4685: 4682: 4677: 4673: 4672: 4667: 4665: 4656: 4653: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4638: 4636: 4627: 4624: 4619: 4615: 4614: 4609: 4607: 4598: 4595: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4580: 4578: 4568: 4565: 4560: 4556: 4555: 4550: 4548: 4539: 4536: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4521: 4519: 4510: 4507: 4502: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4490: 4481: 4478: 4473: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4461: 4452: 4449: 4444: 4440: 4439: 4434: 4432: 4431:Martes martes 4423: 4420: 4415: 4411: 4410: 4405: 4403: 4394: 4391: 4386: 4382: 4381: 4376: 4374: 4365: 4362: 4357: 4353: 4352: 4347: 4345: 4336: 4333: 4328: 4324: 4323: 4318: 4316: 4315:Vulpes vulpes 4307: 4304: 4299: 4295: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4278: 4275: 4270: 4266: 4265: 4260: 4258: 4249: 4246: 4241: 4237: 4236: 4231: 4229: 4220: 4217: 4204: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4190: 4185: 4183: 4174: 4171: 4166: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4154: 4145: 4142: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4127: 4125: 4116: 4113: 4108: 4104: 4103: 4098: 4096: 4087: 4084: 4079: 4075: 4074: 4069: 4067: 4058: 4055: 4050: 4046: 4045: 4040: 4038: 4029: 4026: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4011: 4009: 4000: 3997: 3992: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3980: 3971: 3968: 3963: 3959: 3958: 3953: 3951: 3942: 3939: 3934: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3922: 3913: 3910: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3895: 3893: 3884: 3881: 3876: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3864: 3855: 3852: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3835: 3826: 3823: 3818: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3806: 3805:Myotis myotis 3797: 3794: 3789: 3785: 3784: 3779: 3777: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3750: 3748: 3739: 3736: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3721: 3719: 3710: 3707: 3702: 3698: 3697: 3692: 3690: 3681: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3659: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3647: 3638: 3635: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3618: 3609: 3606: 3601: 3597: 3596: 3591: 3589: 3580: 3577: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3560: 3559:Lepus timidus 3551: 3548: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3531: 3522: 3519: 3514: 3510: 3509: 3504: 3502: 3501:Rattus rattus 3493: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3480: 3475: 3473: 3464: 3461: 3456: 3452: 3451: 3446: 3444: 3435: 3432: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3417: 3415: 3406: 3403: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3388: 3386: 3377: 3374: 3369: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3357: 3348: 3345: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3328: 3319: 3316: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3268:European mink 3266: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3254: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3230: 3229: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3166: 3165: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3154: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3035: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2976: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2956: 2952: 2946: 2942: 2935: 2931: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2907: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2883: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2829:American mink 2827: 2826: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2735: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2652: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2628: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2616: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2595: 2594: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2556: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2525: 2521: 2520:Eurasian wolf 2518: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2480:Golden jackal 2478: 2477: 2476: 2475: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2437:Eurasian lynx 2435: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2418: 2417:F. silvestris 2414: 2411: 2410: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2375: 2367: 2359: 2353:Eurasian lynx 2351: 2345:(carnivorans) 2344: 2340: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2273: 2272: 2271: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2017: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1977: 1973: 1967: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1905:Rhinolophinae 1902: 1901: 1900: 1899:Rhinolophidae 1896: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1858:P. austriacus 1855: 1852: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1618:M. mystacinus 1615: 1614:Whiskered bat 1612: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1521: 1520:M. bechsteini 1517: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1485: 1477: 1469: 1461: 1454: 1450: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1428:European mole 1426: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1370: 1369:S. caecutiens 1366: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1262: 1258: 1257:C. suaveolens 1254: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1205: 1199: 1198:European mole 1195: 1189: 1185: 1178: 1174: 1163: 1159: 1158:E. roumanicus 1155: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1100: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1046:Mountain hare 1044: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1032:European hare 1030: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 981: 974: 970: 957: 953: 952:R. norvegicus 949: 946: 943: 939: 935: 932: 931: 930: 929: 924: 919: 915: 911: 908: 907: 906: 905: 900: 895: 891: 887: 884: 883: 882: 881: 876: 871: 867: 863: 860: 857: 853: 849: 846: 843: 839: 835: 832: 829: 825: 821: 818: 817: 816: 815: 810: 809: 808: 804: 803: 801: 797: 788: 784: 780: 777: 774: 770: 766: 763: 760: 756: 752: 749: 746: 742: 738: 735: 732: 728: 724: 721: 720: 719: 718: 713: 708: 704: 700: 697: 696: 695: 694: 693:Clethrionomys 689: 684: 680: 676: 673: 672: 671: 670: 665: 660: 656: 652: 649: 648: 647: 646: 641: 635: 631: 627: 624: 623: 622: 621: 616: 615: 614: 610: 603: 599: 595: 592: 591: 590: 589: 584: 583: 582: 578: 577: 576: 572: 563: 559: 556: 553: 549: 546: 545: 544: 543: 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Retrieved 4911: 4898: 4891: 4884: 4866: 4860: 4854: 4846: 4837: 4831: 4825: 4817: 4805:. Retrieved 4791: 4785: 4779: 4771: 4762: 4756: 4750: 4742: 4733: 4727: 4721: 4713: 4704: 4698: 4692: 4684: 4675: 4669: 4663: 4655: 4646: 4640: 4634: 4626: 4617: 4611: 4605: 4597: 4588: 4582: 4576: 4567: 4558: 4552: 4546: 4538: 4529: 4523: 4517: 4509: 4500: 4494: 4488: 4480: 4471: 4465: 4459: 4451: 4442: 4436: 4430: 4422: 4413: 4407: 4402:Martes foina 4401: 4393: 4384: 4378: 4372: 4364: 4355: 4349: 4344:Ursus arctos 4343: 4335: 4326: 4320: 4314: 4306: 4297: 4291: 4285: 4277: 4268: 4262: 4257:Canis aureus 4256: 4248: 4239: 4233: 4227: 4219: 4207:. Retrieved 4193: 4187: 4181: 4173: 4164: 4158: 4153:Orcinus orca 4152: 4144: 4135: 4129: 4123: 4115: 4106: 4100: 4094: 4086: 4077: 4071: 4065: 4057: 4048: 4042: 4036: 4028: 4019: 4013: 4007: 3999: 3990: 3984: 3978: 3970: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3941: 3932: 3926: 3920: 3912: 3903: 3897: 3891: 3883: 3874: 3868: 3862: 3854: 3845: 3839: 3833: 3825: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3796: 3787: 3781: 3775: 3767: 3758: 3752: 3746: 3738: 3729: 3723: 3717: 3709: 3700: 3694: 3688: 3680: 3666:cite journal 3657: 3651: 3645: 3637: 3628: 3622: 3616: 3608: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3579: 3570: 3564: 3558: 3550: 3541: 3535: 3529: 3521: 3512: 3506: 3500: 3492: 3483: 3477: 3472:Mus musculus 3471: 3463: 3454: 3448: 3442: 3434: 3425: 3419: 3413: 3405: 3396: 3390: 3384: 3376: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3347: 3338: 3332: 3327:Castor fiber 3326: 3318: 3271: 3258: 3241: 3238:R. rupicapra 3237: 3226: 3209: 3205: 3194: 3188:reintroduced 3184: 3180: 3169: 3142: 3138: 3127: 3117: 3113: 3103: 3099: 3088: 3071: 3068:C. capreolus 3067: 3056: 3047: 3043: 3032: 3006: 3002: 2991: 2960: 2934:Artiodactyla 2918: 2914: 2903: 2894: 2890: 2879: 2870: 2866: 2855: 2836: 2832: 2821: 2812: 2808: 2798: 2794: 2791:Least weasel 2784: 2780: 2770: 2766: 2755: 2746: 2742: 2731: 2722: 2718: 2708: 2704: 2701:Beech marten 2693: 2684: 2680: 2669: 2665:(mustelids) 2651:U. a. arctos 2650: 2640: 2636: 2625: 2606: 2602: 2591: 2573: 2569: 2558: 2548: 2544: 2533: 2523: 2513: 2509: 2498: 2487: 2483: 2472: 2444: 2440: 2429: 2420: 2416: 2405: 2380: 2327: 2323: 2312: 2303: 2291: 2282: 2278: 2267: 2258: 2254: 2243: 2225: 2221: 2210: 2201: 2197: 2186: 2169: 2165: 2154: 2149:Monodontidae 2137: 2133: 2122: 2095: 2091: 2080: 2075:Megapterinae 2063: 2059: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2031: 2022:Balaenoptera 2020: 1980: 1939: 1935: 1925: 1921: 1910: 1885: 1881: 1870: 1861: 1857: 1847: 1843: 1832: 1823: 1819: 1809: 1805: 1795: 1791: 1781: 1777: 1768:Pipistrellus 1766: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1739: 1729: 1725: 1714: 1705: 1702:E. serotinus 1701: 1698:Serotine bat 1691: 1688:E. nilssonii 1687: 1684:Northern bat 1676: 1667: 1663: 1652: 1635: 1632:M. nattereri 1631: 1621: 1617: 1607: 1603: 1593: 1589: 1579: 1575: 1565: 1562:M. dasycneme 1561: 1551: 1547: 1544:Brandt's bat 1537: 1533: 1523: 1519: 1508: 1490: 1463:Serotine bat 1435: 1431: 1420: 1386: 1382: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1354: 1351:Common shrew 1344: 1340: 1337:Alpine shrew 1329: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1294: 1283: 1260: 1256: 1246: 1242: 1231: 1226:Crocidurinae 1212: 1177:Soricomorpha 1161: 1157: 1147: 1144:E. europaeus 1143: 1132: 1122:(hedgehogs) 1105: 1077: 1074:O. cuniculus 1073: 1062: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1036:L. europaeus 1035: 1024: 986: 975:(lagomorphs) 955: 951: 941: 937: 926: 917: 913: 902: 893: 889: 878: 869: 865: 855: 851: 841: 837: 827: 823: 812: 786: 782: 772: 768: 758: 754: 744: 740: 730: 726: 715: 706: 702: 691: 682: 678: 667: 658: 655:A. amphibius 654: 643: 633: 629: 618: 601: 597: 586: 561: 551: 540: 514: 503: 487: 476: 467: 464:E. quercinus 463: 452: 443: 432: 404: 400: 390: 386: 377:Spermophilus 375: 366: 362: 359:Tatra marmot 352: 348: 337: 312: 308: 305:Red squirrel 297: 281:(squirrels) 267: 263: 252: 248: 237: 225:Sciurognathi 214: 179: 173: 162: 156: 145: 139: 128: 122: 111: 105: 94: 88: 77: 71: 60: 54: 35:, three are 15: 5321:Isle of Man 5256:recognition 5230:Switzerland 5165:Netherlands 4937:(in Polish) 4635:Alces alces 4460:Meles meles 4373:Lutra lutra 4286:Canis lupus 3219:Subfamily: 3162:Subfamily: 3081:Subfamily: 3027:Capreolinae 3025:Subfamily: 2984:Subfamily: 2911:Ringed seal 2891:P. vitulina 2887:Common seal 2857:Halichoerus 2809:M. putorius 2587:(raccoons) 2585:Procyonidae 2541:Raccoon dog 2535:Nyctereutes 2524:C. l. lupus 2398:Subfamily: 2237:Delphinidae 2117:Phocoenidae 2073:Subfamily: 2060:B. physalus 2046:B. borealis 2013:Subfamily: 1912:Rhinolophus 1903:Subfamily: 1872:Vespertilio 1820:P. pygmaeus 1792:P. nathusii 1740:N. leisleri 1654:Barbastella 1645:Subfamily: 1501:Subfamily: 1432:T. europaea 1407:Subfamily: 1295:N. anomalus 1278:Nectogalini 1270:Subfamily: 1243:C. leucodon 1224:Subfamily: 1127:Erinaceinae 1125:Subfamily: 1120:Erinaceidae 1064:Oryctolagus 1009:superfamily 914:M. musculus 910:House mouse 805:Subfamily: 751:Tundra vole 737:Common vole 613:Arvicolinae 611:Subfamily: 598:C. cricetus 579:Subfamily: 533:Subfamily: 496:Subfamily: 478:Muscardinus 425:Subfamily: 324:Subfamily: 309:S. vulgaris 284:Subfamily: 5346:Categories 5200:San Marino 5160:Montenegro 5140:Luxembourg 5120:Kazakhstan 5023:Azerbaijan 4807:11 January 4606:Sus scrofa 3310:References 3181:B. bonasus 3146:introduced 3121:introduced 3100:C. elaphus 2915:P. hispida 2840:introduced 2795:M. nivalis 2767:M. erminea 2663:Mustelidae 2633:Brown bear 2610:introduced 2552:introduced 2491:, vagrant 2460:Caniformia 2458:Suborder: 2387:Feliformia 2385:Suborder: 2212:Mesoplodon 2188:Hyperoodon 2111:Odontoceti 2109:Suborder: 2001:Suborder: 1882:V. murinus 1844:P. auritus 1754:N. noctula 1548:M. brandti 1534:M. blythii 1453:Chiroptera 1383:S. minutus 1355:S. araneus 1341:S. alpinus 1309:N. fodiens 1081:introduced 1050:L. timidus 973:Lagomorpha 848:Wood mouse 779:Tatra vole 723:Field vole 637:introduced 581:Cricetinae 575:Cricetidae 535:Sicistinae 530:(jerboas) 427:Leithiinae 422:(dormice) 349:M. marmota 256:introduced 233:(beavers) 231:Castoridae 223:Suborder: 129:Vulnerable 112:Endangered 37:vulnerable 33:endangered 5311:Gibraltar 5135:Lithuania 4722:Dama dama 4228:Lynx lynx 3228:Rupicapra 3114:C. nippon 3110:Sika deer 3058:Capreolus 3003:S. scrofa 2999:Wild boar 2963:ungulates 2867:H. grypus 2863:Grey seal 2719:M. martes 2637:U. arctos 2570:V. vulpes 2506:Gray wolf 2484:C. aureus 2369:Gray wolf 2343:Carnivora 2245:Delphinus 2082:Megaptera 2056:Fin whale 2042:Sei whale 2003:Mysticeti 1991:porpoises 1778:P. kuhlii 1678:Eptesicus 1604:M. myotis 1272:Soricinae 1233:Crocidura 1221:(shrews) 1219:Soricidae 1134:Erinaceus 1108:hedgehogs 1018:Leporidae 989:Leporidae 948:Brown rat 938:R. rattus 934:Black rat 699:Bank vole 669:Chionomys 528:Dipodidae 515:Glis glis 332:Marmotini 286:Sciurinae 279:Sciuridae 195:(rodents) 5331:Svalbard 5316:Guernsey 5263:Abkhazia 5215:Slovenia 5210:Slovakia 5185:Portugal 5043:Bulgaria 4209:3 August 3278:See also 3221:Caprinae 3155:Family: 3096:Red deer 3083:Cervinae 3064:Roe deer 3044:A. alces 3020:Cervidae 3018:Family: 2977:Family: 2971:economic 2955:Roe deer 2849:Phocidae 2847:Family: 2833:N. vison 2823:Neovison 2743:M. meles 2705:M. foina 2681:L. lutra 2661:Family: 2621:(bears) 2617:Family: 2603:P. lotor 2583:Family: 2510:C. lupus 2464:Family: 2391:Family: 2293:Tursiops 2235:Family: 2181:Ziphidae 2179:Family: 2147:Family: 2124:Phocoena 2115:Family: 2007:Family: 1987:dolphins 1957:(whales) 1897:Family: 1834:Plecotus 1716:Nyctalus 1558:Pond bat 1503:Myotinae 1495:Family: 1409:Talpinae 1404:(moles) 1402:Talpidae 1400:Family: 1324:Soricini 1217:Family: 1118:Family: 1112:gymnures 1016:Family: 880:Micromys 814:Apodemus 798:Family: 717:Microtus 645:Arvicola 588:Cricetus 573:Family: 526:Family: 498:Glirinae 420:Gliridae 418:Family: 292:Sciurini 277:Family: 264:C. fiber 229:Family: 217:incisors 193:Rodentia 5240:Ukraine 5190:Romania 5150:Moldova 5108:Ireland 5103:Iceland 5098:Hungary 5088:Germany 5083:Georgia 5073:Finland 5068:Estonia 5063:Denmark 5048:Croatia 5033:Belgium 5028:Belarus 5018:Austria 5013:Armenia 5008:Andorra 5003:Albania 4906:London. 3234:Chamois 3225:Genus: 3202:Aurochs 3193:Genus: 3168:Genus: 3164:Bovinae 3157:Bovidae 3139:D. dama 3126:Genus: 3087:Genus: 3055:Genus: 3031:Genus: 3022:(deer) 2990:Genus: 2981:(pigs) 2932:Order: 2902:Genus: 2878:Genus: 2854:Genus: 2820:Genus: 2757:Mustela 2754:Genus: 2730:Genus: 2692:Genus: 2668:Genus: 2624:Genus: 2619:Ursidae 2599:Raccoon 2593:Procyon 2590:Genus: 2566:Red fox 2557:Genus: 2532:Genus: 2471:Genus: 2466:Canidae 2441:L. lynx 2428:Genus: 2404:Genus: 2400:Felinae 2395:(cats) 2393:Felidae 2361:Red fox 2341:Order: 2324:O. orca 2314:Orcinus 2311:Genus: 2290:Genus: 2266:Genus: 2242:Genus: 2209:Genus: 2185:Genus: 2153:Genus: 2121:Genus: 2079:Genus: 2019:Genus: 1955:Cetacea 1953:Order: 1909:Genus: 1869:Genus: 1831:Genus: 1765:Genus: 1713:Genus: 1675:Genus: 1651:Genus: 1507:Genus: 1451:Order: 1419:Genus: 1415:Talpini 1413:Tribe: 1328:Genus: 1322:Tribe: 1282:Genus: 1276:Tribe: 1230:Genus: 1175:Order: 1131:Genus: 1090:Order: 1061:Genus: 1023:Genus: 1005:rodents 997:rabbits 971:Order: 925:Genus: 901:Genus: 877:Genus: 811:Genus: 807:Murinae 800:Muridae 714:Genus: 690:Genus: 666:Genus: 642:Genus: 626:Muskrat 620:Ondatra 617:Genus: 585:Genus: 542:Sicista 539:Genus: 502:Genus: 475:Genus: 454:Eliomys 451:Genus: 434:Dryomys 431:Genus: 374:Genus: 339:Marmota 336:Genus: 330:Tribe: 326:Xerinae 299:Sciurus 296:Genus: 290:Tribe: 236:Genus: 191:Order: 61:Extinct 25:species 5326:Jersey 5268:Kosovo 5235:Turkey 5225:Sweden 5205:Serbia 5195:Russia 5180:Poland 5175:Norway 5155:Monaco 5125:Latvia 5093:Greece 5078:France 5053:Cyprus 4949:22 May 4899:Myodes 3090:Cervus 2986:Suinae 2979:Suidae 2695:Martes 2560:Vulpes 2162:Beluga 1983:whales 1510:Myotis 1455:(bats) 1285:Neomys 928:Rattus 239:Castor 29:Poland 22:mammal 5301:Åland 5220:Spain 5145:Malta 5115:Italy 3171:Bison 3040:Moose 3034:Alces 2945:Moose 2881:Phoca 2763:Stoat 2733:Meles 2671:Lutra 2627:Ursus 2474:Canis 2407:Felis 1422:Talpa 1331:Sorex 1026:Lepus 1001:pikas 993:hares 4951:2007 4867:2010 4838:2008 4809:2018 4792:2008 4763:2020 4734:2008 4705:2018 4676:2016 4647:2016 4618:2019 4589:2016 4559:2019 4530:2016 4501:2016 4472:2016 4443:2016 4414:2016 4385:2015 4356:2017 4327:2016 4298:2018 4269:2018 4240:2015 4211:2022 4194:2022 4165:2017 4136:2018 4107:2016 4078:2016 4049:2020 4020:2010 3991:2016 3962:2016 3933:2010 3904:2016 3875:2020 3846:2016 3817:2016 3788:2016 3759:2016 3730:2016 3701:2019 3672:link 3658:2010 3629:2016 3600:2019 3571:2019 3542:2019 3513:2015 3484:2016 3455:2016 3426:2020 3397:2008 3368:2010 3339:2016 3129:Dama 2905:Pusa 2431:Lynx 2320:Orca 1989:and 1110:and 995:and 505:Glis 4796:doi 4198:doi 3196:Bos 2993:Sus 904:Mus 5348:: 4865:. 4859:. 4836:. 4830:. 4790:. 4784:. 4761:. 4755:. 4732:. 4726:. 4703:. 4697:. 4674:. 4668:. 4645:. 4639:. 4616:. 4610:. 4587:. 4581:. 4557:. 4551:. 4528:. 4522:. 4499:. 4493:. 4470:. 4464:. 4441:. 4435:. 4412:. 4406:. 4383:. 4377:. 4354:. 4348:. 4325:. 4319:. 4296:. 4290:. 4267:. 4261:. 4238:. 4232:. 4192:. 4186:. 4163:. 4157:. 4134:. 4128:. 4105:. 4099:. 4076:. 4070:. 4047:. 4041:. 4018:. 4012:. 3989:. 3983:. 3960:. 3954:. 3931:. 3925:. 3902:. 3896:. 3873:. 3867:. 3844:. 3838:. 3815:. 3809:. 3786:. 3780:. 3757:. 3751:. 3728:. 3722:. 3699:. 3693:. 3668:}} 3664:{{ 3656:. 3650:. 3627:. 3621:. 3598:. 3592:. 3569:. 3563:. 3540:. 3534:. 3511:. 3505:. 3482:. 3476:. 3453:. 3447:. 3424:. 3418:. 3395:. 3389:. 3366:. 3360:. 3337:. 3331:. 3270:, 3242:LC 3236:, 3210:EX 3204:, 3185:NT 3179:, 3143:LC 3137:, 3118:LC 3112:, 3104:LC 3098:, 3072:LC 3066:, 3048:LC 3042:, 3007:LC 3001:, 2919:LC 2913:, 2895:LC 2889:, 2871:LC 2865:, 2837:LC 2831:, 2813:LC 2807:, 2799:LC 2793:, 2785:LC 2779:, 2771:LC 2765:, 2747:LC 2741:, 2723:LC 2717:, 2709:LC 2703:, 2685:NT 2679:, 2649:, 2641:LC 2635:, 2607:LC 2601:, 2574:LC 2568:, 2549:LC 2543:, 2522:, 2514:LC 2508:, 2497:, 2488:LC 2482:, 2445:LC 2439:, 2421:LC 2415:, 2328:DD 2322:, 2304:DD 2301:, 2283:LC 2277:, 2259:LC 2253:, 2226:DD 2220:, 2202:LC 2196:, 2170:VU 2164:, 2138:VU 2132:, 2096:LC 2090:, 2064:VU 2058:, 2050:EN 2044:, 2036:LC 2030:, 1985:, 1940:LC 1934:, 1926:LC 1920:, 1886:LC 1880:, 1862:LC 1856:, 1848:LC 1842:, 1824:LC 1818:, 1810:LC 1804:, 1796:LC 1790:, 1782:LC 1776:, 1758:LC 1752:, 1744:LC 1738:, 1730:VU 1724:, 1706:LC 1700:, 1692:LC 1686:, 1668:NT 1662:, 1636:LC 1630:, 1622:LC 1616:, 1608:LC 1602:, 1594:LC 1588:, 1580:LC 1574:, 1566:NT 1560:, 1552:LC 1546:, 1538:LC 1532:, 1524:NT 1518:, 1436:LC 1430:, 1387:LC 1381:, 1373:LC 1367:, 1359:LC 1353:, 1345:LC 1339:, 1313:LC 1307:, 1299:LC 1293:, 1261:LC 1255:, 1247:LC 1241:, 1162:LC 1156:, 1148:LC 1142:, 1078:EN 1072:, 1054:LC 1048:, 1040:LC 1034:, 956:LC 950:, 942:LC 936:, 918:LC 912:, 894:LC 888:, 870:LC 864:, 856:LC 850:, 842:LC 836:, 828:LC 822:, 787:LC 781:, 773:LC 767:, 759:LC 753:, 745:LC 739:, 731:LC 725:, 707:LC 701:, 683:LC 677:, 659:LC 653:, 634:LC 628:, 602:CR 596:, 564:LC 560:, 554:LC 550:, 517:LC 513:, 486:, 468:NT 462:, 446:LC 442:, 405:NT 399:, 391:EN 385:, 367:LC 361:, 353:LC 347:, 313:LC 307:, 268:LC 262:, 253:LC 247:, 174:DD 157:LC 140:NT 123:VU 106:EN 89:CR 72:EW 55:EX 47:: 4981:e 4974:t 4967:v 4953:. 4857:" 4853:" 4828:" 4824:" 4811:. 4798:: 4782:" 4778:" 4753:" 4749:" 4724:" 4720:" 4695:" 4691:" 4666:" 4662:" 4637:" 4633:" 4608:" 4604:" 4579:" 4575:" 4549:" 4545:" 4520:" 4516:" 4491:" 4487:" 4462:" 4458:" 4433:" 4429:" 4404:" 4400:" 4375:" 4371:" 4346:" 4342:" 4317:" 4313:" 4288:" 4284:" 4259:" 4255:" 4230:" 4226:" 4213:. 4200:: 4184:" 4180:" 4155:" 4151:" 4126:" 4122:" 4097:" 4093:" 4068:" 4064:" 4039:" 4035:" 4010:" 4006:" 3981:" 3977:" 3952:" 3948:" 3923:" 3919:" 3894:" 3890:" 3865:" 3861:" 3836:" 3832:" 3807:" 3803:" 3778:" 3774:" 3749:" 3745:" 3720:" 3716:" 3691:" 3687:" 3674:) 3648:" 3644:" 3619:" 3615:" 3590:" 3586:" 3561:" 3557:" 3532:" 3528:" 3503:" 3499:" 3474:" 3470:" 3445:" 3441:" 3416:" 3412:" 3387:" 3383:" 3358:" 3354:" 3329:" 3325:" 991:(

Index

IUCN Red List
mammal
species
Poland
endangered
vulnerable
near threatened
International Union for Conservation of Nature
Rodentia


incisors
Sciurognathi
Castoridae
Castor
American beaver
Eurasian beaver
Sciuridae
Sciurinae
Sciurini
Sciurus
Red squirrel
Xerinae
Marmotini
Marmota
Alpine marmot
Tatra marmot
Spermophilus
European ground squirrel
Speckled ground squirrel

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