154:
482:
24:
716:
for control over Zeta, and then succeeding them as Zeta's supreme overlords throughout the 14th and 15th century. Since the second half of the 15th century, they would play a crucial role in the survival of late
Medieval Zeta. All members of the House of CrnojeviÄ considered themselves
670:, according to the treaty; they inherit the Zetan territories. The Lazarevic and Brankovic houses use the legitimate right they had succeeded from the Balsics in order to claim supremacy over the Crnojevic house as well, in the Upper Zeta region (Montenegro proper).
332:
612:
The BalÅ”iÄ family members all had their own lands which they held collectively, but at various times they were presided over by a head of the family:
1123:
250:
587:. The Serbian Empire became increasingly fragmented as local lords started acting increasingly independently, including the BalÅ”iÄ family. After the
45:
265:
275:
1113:
325:
96:
1093:
1041:
1017:
993:
969:
296:
260:
115:
68:
457:
After Tsar DuŔan's death in 1355, the
Serbian state Kingdom started to crumble and its holdings were divided among Prince (Knjaz)
270:
153:
75:
583:; around 1360 they became one of the major groups of nobility within the empire, recognized as the local lords of Zeta under
318:
219:
133:
49:
756:
82:
889:
703:
358:
607:
846:
34:
64:
884:
557:
235:
622:
53:
38:
1003:
545:
760:
561:
533:
1118:
951:
798:
690:
1079:
503:
381:
861:
462:
458:
781:
909:
245:
214:
142:
812:
741:
713:
709:
667:
595:
576:
466:
435:, within the confines of Zeta. By the beginning of the 14th century, during King Milutin's reign, the
572:
537:
306:
301:
240:
204:
89:
380:, asserted his right to the Dukljan crown. In 1219, the regent of Zeta and King Vukan's oldest son,
831:
654:
1009:
The Late
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
979:
904:
447:
1089:
1037:
1013:
989:
965:
899:
894:
803:
773:
553:
377:
209:
189:
914:
588:
514:
494:
420:
396:
385:
440:
399:. She restored around 50 monasteries in the regionāmost notably Saint SrÄ and Vakh on the
666:
In 1427 the
Serbian despot died and the throne through adoptive lineage passes on to the
451:
432:
678:
634:
568:
549:
529:
424:
416:
373:
369:
199:
1088:. Belgrade: Nova, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Balkan Studies.
575:. In the mid-14th century in the Lower Zeta region, a minor noble family known as the
1107:
1027:
580:
255:
481:
1065:
1051:
446:
From 1309 to 1321, Zeta was co-ruled by the oldest son of King
Milutin, Young King
412:
400:
168:
640:
584:
552:
conquest at the very end of the 15th century. Previously, the same region of Zeta
541:
1083:
1069:
1055:
1031:
1007:
983:
955:
628:
436:
23:
616:
521:
470:
408:
280:
682:
712:
was a dynasty ruling in the
Medieval state of Zeta, first struggling with
384:, became king of Duklja/Zeta. He was succeeded by his second oldest son,
361:'s death, fighting among his potential successors weakened the state of
525:
411:) was formally mentioned for the first time in 1296, in the charter of
415:' monastery in Vranjina. This charter was issued by the Serbian King
517:
392:
362:
184:
591:
in 1371, Emperor UroÅ” died and no one succeeded him to the throne.
454:, the future Serbian King and Tsar, co-ruled Zeta with his father.
674:
480:
365:
and the region succumbed to Rascia's reign between 1183 and 1186.
673:
In 1456 the last
Serbian bastion in Zeta, the fortifications of
391:
Between 1276 and 1309, Zeta was ruled by Queen Jelena, widow of
431:(Montenegro) was to be understood as the highland region under
17:
548:
in succession from the second half of the 14th century until
388:, who built the 'Uspenje Bogorodice' monastery in MoraÄa.
1057:
Il Regno de gli Slavi hoggi corrottamente detti
Schiavoni
564:
created a regional principality, sometime after 1360.
1012:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
520:
principality located in the southern parts of modern
508:
465:, and a semi-independent chiefdom of Zeta under the
485:
Principality of Zeta at the end of the 14th century
450:. Similarly, from 1321 to 1331, Stefan's young son
823:Ruled under the Despotate 1451ā1452, then under
594:In 1421, the BalÅ”iÄ family was succeeded by the
461:, the short-lived (1353ā1391) Bosnian state of
326:
8:
964:] (in French). Lausanne: LāAge dāHomme.
52:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
532:. It was ruled by the Serbian families of
333:
319:
127:
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
933:
723:
579:came to prominence (during the reign of
926:
872:Nominal ruler under Ottoman suzerainty
443:was the strongest feudal lord in Zeta.
288:
227:
176:
160:
141:
130:
556:that had become independent after the
1060:. Pesaro: Apresso Girolamo Concordia.
7:
513:) is a historiographical name for a
50:adding citations to reliable sources
1074:. ŠŠµŠ¾Š³ŃŠ°Š“: Š”ŃŠæŃŠŗŠ° ŠŗŃŠøŠ¶ŠµŠ²Š½Š° Š·Š°Š“ŃŃŠ³Š°.
567:The region of Zeta was part of the
14:
1124:Montenegro history-related lists
1036:. Edgware: Porthill Publishers.
988:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
152:
22:
1085:Serbs in European Civilization
1082:; DuŔkov, Milan, eds. (1993).
1033:The History of Serbian Culture
419:, who was the youngest son of
1:
962:History of the Serbian People
524:and northern parts of modern
452:Stefan DuÅ”an UroÅ” IV NemanjiÄ
890:List of rulers of Montenegro
746:end of the 14th centuryā1396
177:Middle Ages and early modern
1114:Lists of monarchs in Europe
683:Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror
509:
1140:
885:List of monarchs of Duklja
701:
605:
558:fall of the Serbian Empire
704:Zeta under the CrnojeviÄi
498:
65:"List of princes of Zeta"
957:Histoire du peuple serbe
771:Ruled as vassals of the
554:was a Serbian crown land
448:Stefan UroÅ” III DeÄanski
677:, are conquered by the
473:came to power in 1356.
417:Stefan Milutin NemanjiÄ
347:list of princes of Zeta
228:Modern and contemporary
608:Zeta under the BalÅ”iÄi
486:
910:History of Montenegro
484:
215:Sanjak of Herzegovina
1004:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
491:Principality of Zeta
241:Sanjak of Novi Pazar
205:Sanjak of Montenegro
195:Principality of Zeta
46:improve this article
952:BatakoviÄ, DuÅ”an T.
463:Tvrtko I KotromaniÄ
459:Lazar HrebeljanoviÄ
261:Italian governorate
1080:SamardžiÄ, Radovan
1071:ŠŃŠ°ŃŠµŠ²ŃŃŠ²Š¾ Š”Š»Š¾Š²ŠµŠ½Š°
905:Second Scutari War
710:House of CrnojeviÄ
698:House of CrnojeviÄ
668:House of BrankoviÄ
662:House of BrankoviÄ
648:House of LazareviÄ
596:House of LazareviÄ
487:
271:Socialist republic
190:Crown land of Zeta
169:Roman Praevalitana
900:First Scutari War
895:Zeta (crown land)
876:
875:
804:Serbian Despotate
573:House of NemanjiÄ
507:
343:
342:
276:Constituent state
266:German occupation
210:Sanjak of Scutari
126:
125:
118:
100:
1131:
1099:
1075:
1061:
1047:
1023:
999:
975:
937:
931:
915:Venetian Albania
786:GojÄin, Goycinus
761:Aleksa ÄuraÅ”eviÄ
724:
655:Stefan LazareviÄ
589:Battle of Marica
512:
502:
500:
469:, whose founder
359:Constantin Bodin
335:
328:
321:
220:Prince-Bishopric
156:
146:
128:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
26:
18:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1119:Princes of Zeta
1104:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1078:
1064:
1050:
1044:
1026:
1020:
1002:
996:
978:
972:
950:
946:
941:
940:
932:
928:
923:
881:
799:ÄuraÄ BrankoviÄ
757:ÄuraÄ ÄuraÅ”eviÄ
714:House of BalÅ”iÄ
706:
700:
691:ÄuraÄ BrankoviÄ
664:
650:
610:
604:
602:House of BalÅ”iÄ
577:House of BalÅ”iÄ
479:
467:House of BalÅ”iÄ
355:
339:
144:
137:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
43:
27:
12:
11:
5:
1137:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1076:
1062:
1048:
1042:
1030:, ed. (1995).
1024:
1018:
1000:
994:
980:ÄirkoviÄ, Sima
976:
970:
954:, ed. (2005).
947:
945:
942:
939:
938:
925:
924:
922:
919:
918:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
880:
877:
874:
873:
870:
867:
864:
858:
857:
855:
852:
849:
843:
842:
840:
837:
834:
828:
827:
821:
818:
815:
809:
808:
795:
792:
789:
778:
777:
769:
766:
763:
753:
752:
750:
747:
744:
738:
737:
734:
731:
728:
702:Main article:
699:
696:
695:
694:
679:Ottoman forces
663:
660:
659:
658:
649:
646:
645:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
606:Main article:
603:
600:
569:Serbian Empire
530:Lake of Skadar
510:Kneževina Zeta
499:ŠŠ½ŠµŠ¶ŠµŠ²ŠøŠ½Š° ŠŠµŃŠ°
478:
475:
425:Helen of Anjou
382:ÄorÄe NemanjiÄ
374:Stefan Nemanja
354:
351:
341:
340:
338:
337:
330:
323:
315:
312:
311:
310:
309:
304:
299:
291:
290:
286:
285:
284:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
230:
229:
225:
224:
223:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
200:Albania Veneta
197:
192:
187:
179:
178:
174:
173:
172:
171:
163:
162:
158:
157:
149:
148:
139:
138:
131:
124:
123:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1136:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1097:
1095:9788675830153
1091:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1052:Orbini, Mauro
1049:
1045:
1043:9781870732314
1039:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1019:0-472-08260-4
1015:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1001:
997:
995:9781405142915
991:
987:
986:
981:
977:
973:
971:9782825119587
967:
963:
959:
958:
953:
949:
948:
943:
936:, p. 77.
935:
934:ÄirkoviÄ 2004
930:
927:
920:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
882:
878:
871:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
856:
853:
850:
848:
845:
844:
841:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
826:
825:Venetian rule
822:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
806:
805:
800:
796:
793:
790:
787:
783:
780:
779:
776:
775:
770:
767:
764:
762:
758:
755:
754:
751:
748:
745:
743:
740:
739:
735:
732:
729:
726:
725:
722:
720:
715:
711:
705:
697:
692:
688:
687:
686:
684:
680:
676:
671:
669:
661:
656:
652:
651:
647:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
614:
613:
609:
601:
599:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:ruled by the
570:
565:
563:
562:BalÅ”iÄ family
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
528:, around the
527:
523:
519:
516:
515:late medieval
511:
505:
496:
492:
483:
476:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
352:
350:
348:
336:
331:
329:
324:
322:
317:
316:
314:
313:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
293:
292:
287:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
256:Zeta Banovina
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
233:
232:
231:
226:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
182:
181:
180:
175:
170:
167:
166:
165:
164:
159:
155:
151:
150:
147:
140:
135:
129:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: ā
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
47:
41:
40:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
1084:
1070:
1066:ŠŃŠ±ŠøŠ½, ŠŠ°Š²ŃŠ¾
1056:
1032:
1008:
984:
961:
956:
929:
824:
802:
797:Ruled under
785:
772:
718:
707:
672:
665:
611:
593:
566:
490:
488:
456:
445:
433:Mount LovÄen
428:
413:St. Nicholas
404:
401:Bojana River
390:
367:
356:
346:
344:
236:Principality
194:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
44:Please help
32:
15:
1028:IviÄ, Pavle
719:Lords Zetan
693:(1427ā1456)
657:(1421ā1427)
643:(1403ā1421)
637:(1385ā1403)
631:(1378ā1385)
625:(1362ā1378)
619:(1356ā1362)
560:, when the
437:Archdiocese
403:. The name
370:Grand Župan
251:Zeta Oblast
143:History of
1108:Categories
921:References
733:Territory
581:Tsar DuŔan
522:Montenegro
409:Montenegro
372:of Rascia
353:Background
345:This is a
297:Demography
281:Montenegro
161:Prehistory
145:Montenegro
106:April 2023
76:newspapers
1006:(1994) .
985:The Serbs
866:1496ā1499
862:Stefan II
851:1490ā1496
836:1465ā1490
817:1451ā1465
791:1435ā1451
774:Venetians
765:1403ā1435
641:BalŔa III
585:Tsar UroÅ”
546:CrnojeviÄ
542:BrankoviÄ
538:LazareviÄ
504:romanized
429:Crna Gora
405:Crna Gora
368:In 1190,
33:does not
1068:(1968).
1054:(1601).
982:(2004).
879:See also
847:ÄuraÄ IV
813:Stefan I
635:ÄuraÄ II
629:BalŔa II
395:'s King
378:Vukan II
376:'s son,
302:Nobility
134:a series
132:Part of
944:Sources
689:Despot
653:Despot
623:ÄuraÄ I
617:BalŔa I
550:Ottoman
526:Albania
518:Serbian
506::
495:Serbian
471:BalŔa I
246:Kingdom
90:scholar
54:removed
39:sources
1092:
1040:
1016:
992:
968:
832:Ivan I
782:GojÄin
736:Notes
730:Reign
534:BalÅ”iÄ
421:UroÅ” I
397:UroÅ” I
393:Serbia
386:UroÅ” I
363:Duklja
357:After
307:Tribes
289:Topics
185:Duklja
136:on the
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
960:[
742:RadiÄ
727:Name
675:Medun
97:JSTOR
83:books
1090:ISBN
1038:ISBN
1014:ISBN
990:ISBN
966:ISBN
869:Zeta
854:Zeta
839:Zeta
820:Zeta
794:Zeta
768:Zeta
759:and
749:Zeta
708:The
544:and
489:The
477:Zeta
423:and
69:news
37:any
35:cite
681:of
441:Bar
439:in
48:by
1110::
807:)
721:.
685:.
598:.
540:,
536:,
501:,
497::
427:.
349:.
1098:.
1046:.
1022:.
998:.
974:.
801:(
788:)
784:(
493:(
407:(
334:e
327:t
320:v
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:Ā·
87:Ā·
80:Ā·
73:Ā·
56:.
42:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.