809:, told the inquiry that he believed the whole campaign in Iraq had been "rushed" and lacked international input, saying "this was clearly too rushed an exercise for the size of the task we found on the ground; a task which some people had been predicting would be as difficult as it was". During the course of his evidence, Greenstock was interrupted by Sir John Chilcot, the inquiry chairman, and, for the first, the inquiry went into private session and public broadcasting, on a one-minute delay, was suspended
908:, told the inquiry that ambitions for post-war reform and reconstruction of Iraq were "probably higher than the ability to deliver" and recalled writing "the prospect of descent into civil war was probably more likely than the transition to a stable Iraq unless certain things happened" and concluded that "what could be delivered on Powerpoint couldn't necessarily be delivered on Earth. That's something that struck me in my time there"
698:, the body set up to govern Iraq in the interim, calling its planning "deeply flawed" and going on to say that the decision to shut down the CPA came as a "total surprise" and that "the assumption was that the decision was greatly coloured by the imminence of the mid-term elections. The CPA was not winning, best to hand over responsibility for Iraqis and to cease to be responsible for Iraqi sovereignty"
1420:", Blair conceded that he should have corrected media reports that the "45-minute claim" referred to weapons of mass destruction but he "stood by" the claim that Iraq's possession of WMD was "beyond doubt". He also denied being motivated by "regime change", telling the inquiry that he would not have taken the UK into the war had the attorney general advised it was not legally justifiable. Asked by
24:
1278:) was the second member of Tony Blair's cabinet and the first serving cabinet minister to give evidence to The Iraq Inquiry, telling the members he acted "on the basis of the best evidence available at the time" but that the "45-minute claim" had "haunted us ever since". He called the decision to go to war in Iraq the "most difficult decision" of his life
602:" and the infamous claim that Iraq could launch weapons within 45 minutes. Scarlett denied that he had been under pressure to "firm up" the dossier and conceded that the dossier should have been clearer that "the 45-minute claim" referred to conventional weapons, not those of mass destruction, though stated that the dossier had been produced in good faith
766:"had instructed that it was not to be called an insurgency". Kiszely told the inquiry that the situation in the country deteriorated after he took up his post as senior military representative. He observed a rise in attacks on coalition and Iraqi security forces, stating that "the rule of law did not really exist in a number of provinces".
1424:, the inquiry chairman, if he had "any regrets", Blair responded "it was better to deal with this threat, to remove him from office and I do genuinely believe the world is a safer place as a result" to which members of the public gallery heckled Blair, calling him a "liar" and a "murderer" along with booing as he left the inquiry room
1232:". When he asked for clarification, he was told that it referred to 'battlefield weapons' only, after which Hoon did "not think much more of it". Hoon also stated that British backing for an invasion was not "inevitable" and, in response to criticisms of the MoD's allocation of resources, claimed his department was under-funded
329:, stating that the first use of the term "regime change" by Blair followed that meeting. Meyer also criticised the process of weapons inspections conducted prior to the invasion and stated that he believed the decision to go to war in Iraq had been made a full year before the invasion at the meeting at the Bush family ranch
1174:
predominantly focused on defence procurement in which he was critical of the
Ministry of Defence, whom he claims were reluctant to commence procurement planning for an invasion of Iraq so as not to alert the public. Reith said that there were no equipment shortages in the end, but some equipment could not be found.
1499:
and that parliamentary approval had been a "rubber stamp" for Tony Blair. Short went on to tell the inquiry that the war had been conducted "on a wing and a prayer" and to claim that she was "conned" into remaining in her cabinet post until two months after the invasion instead of resigning at the same time as
1558:
Reid claimed that the "failures of
Vietnam" had haunted the US military during the early days of the campaign in Iraq, telling the panel "the inheritance of that was that American soldiers fought on the battlefield and away from nation-building" and that the UK was likely to remain in Iraq for longer
571:
at the time of the invasion, told the inquiry that he had urged Tony Blair to delay military action two days before the conflict began, going on to say that planning for post-war Iraq had been "woefully thin" and claiming to have warned that "Iraq could descend into chaos" following invasion and that
455:
Tebbit claimed that the UK's planning for an invasion was "cautious" as policy was to pursue further UN involvement and the
British government insisted on parliamentary approval before committing troops. He also stated that the UK's commitment to an invasion was not confirmed "until right at the end"
714:
Lamb compared the CPA to "dancing with a broken doll. It was a lot of effort and your partner wasn't giving you much in return". He said that the foreign forces in the country "held the line" but that the problems that followed "had not been anticipated were not structured or resourced for" and the
623:
Chakrabarti told the inquiry that civil servants had been banned from communicating with United nations staff in the planning stages of the invasion on order to conceal the military planning, gong on to say that knowledge of Iraq was "rather scanty" due to the absence of diplomatic relations between
1173:
It emerged on 16 January that Reith had given evidence in private to the inquiry on 15 January, with Reith citing "personal reasons", though a transcript of his evidence was later made available on the inquiry's website with five words blanked on the grounds of "national security". Reith's evidence
1498:
Short resigned from the
Cabinet in 2003 in protest at the planning for post-war Iraq. She claimed that Lord Goldsmith, then attorney general, had been "leaned on" to declare that the war was legal (denied on Goldsmith's evidence) and the cabinet had been "misled" as to the legality of the invasion
1374:
Goldsmith admitted to the inquiry that, a month before the invasion of Iraq, he believed it was "safer" to obtain a second UN resolution, however, he approved military action based on the wording of the existing resolutions dating back to 1991 but was surprised that the cabinet did not discuss his
782:
Riley defended the decision to disband the Iraqi Army after the invasion, saying that it had effectively "disbanded itself". However, he told the inquiry that " had not expected to be faced with an insurgency" and that the forces "did have to go through a process relearning. And we did it on the
1454:
Stirrup, the professional head of
British armed forces, told the inquiry that commanders "simply didn't have enough time" prior to the invasion to procure all the equipment they required and that an extra two months of preparation would have made a "significant difference". Amongst the equipment
876:
which, he said, had "a very serious impact" on the rebuilding efforts as most UN personnel evacuated Iraq in its aftermath, with
Drummond going on to say "I don't think we realised at the time quite how serious it was going to be, because we had envisaged a major role for the UN in this process"
425:
Boyce claimed that the United States assumed, in 2002, that the United
Kingdom would contribute troops for a conflict in Iraq, saying "there was a complete reluctance to believe" the UK would not commit its forces without further efforts via the United Nations. Boyce also attacked the post-war
1069:
Shirreff told the inquiry that
British forces were not providing security in Basra in 2006, saying that, for a city of 1.3 million people, only 200 troops could be sent out on patrol at one time and that "the troops were deployed effectively" while "the militia filled the gap". As a result,
206:, though he went on to say that nobody in the British government was advocating Hussein's removal at that point. He also told the inquiry that the British government had been reviewing its policies on Iraq as early as 2001, in anticipation of the Bush administration taking power in the USA.
351:
Greenstock testified that the invasion of Iraq did not have the backing of the majority of the UK or of United
Nations members, going on to opine that the war was of "questionable legitimacy", though it was unlikely ever to be proven illegal. Greenstock also appeared before the inquiry on
676:
Viggers claimed that "amateurs" were placed in key roles in Iraq, saying "we've got huge experience in this country โ we're not using it and we're putting amateurs into really really important positions and people are getting killed as a result of some of these decisions".
937:
Wall, a division commander in Iraq in 2003/4, spoke to the inquiry about a controversial claim that
British troops were "sitting ducks" at Basra palace and of the boredom of young soldiers in the drawdown of the operation when troops moved from Basra Palace to the airport
1250:
Omand told the inquiry of the "September Dossier" that it was feared "we would end up with a document that was simply a series of assertions one can see that adding a bit of local colour like that is asking for trouble but we didn't really spot that at the time"
999:
McDonald gave evidence that the US was concerned at the British plans for early withdrawal from Basra and, as a result, the British government "adjusted our plans in accordance with our discussions with them" and the scale and speed of the withdrawal was altered.
737:
Sawyers, who visited the United States in January 2001, told the inquiry that American officials were not discussing an invasion of Iraq at that time but that the UK and US concurred that the containment policy against Iraq at the time was "unsustainable"
481:
Wilson told the inquiry that British officials were shown the American invasion plans in June 2002 but states he told American officials that, "unless political and legal issues were resolved, difficult for the UK to deliver even basic support"
1315:
Hutton stated that a lack of helicopters had "undoubtedly been a factor" of the British mission in Iraq the military would have liked more helicopters and the politicians would have liked to make more available" but he defended the war overall
1025:
White-Spunner told the inquiry that he had been asked by Iraqi forces to conduct aerial bombing of areas potentially occupied by civilians but that he refused and the resistance "crumbled quickly" in the face of the resulting ground operation
1297:
Browne told the inquiry that, having no military background, he found it "difficult to come to terms" with fatalities he had to deal with as Defence Secretary and that there had been some discontent that he simultaneously held the post of
1227:
Hoon was the first member of Tony Blair's cabinet to give evidence to The Iraq Inquiry. Hoon told the inquiry that the first he heard of the claim that Iraq could launch weapons in 45 minutes was when it was published in the so-called
1096:" on the threat posed by Iraq published in 2002 and arguing that the UK should be "proud" of its role "in changing Iraq from what it was to what it is now becoming". Campbell also revealed that Tony Blair had told then President
1375:
advice. Justifying his position, Goldsmith said "the military deserved an unequivocal judgement on the legality of its action". Goldsmith also denied reports that he had been "pinned" into altering his advice in a meeting with
2399:
654:
that military action by the United States against Iraq was a matter of "when not if" but that the military campaign was conducted in such a way as to minimise the effect on the country's infrastructure and on civilians
2431:
1334:
Wood claimed to have told Jack Straw (then Foreign Secretary) that to invade Iraq without a second Security Council resolution would "amount to the crime of aggression" but that his advice was dismissed as "dogmatic"
798:
344:
2221:โ Deputy United Kingdom Special Representative to Iraq, 2003 to 2004, United Kingdom Special Representative to Iraq, 2004, Director General Defence and Intelligence, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 2004 to 2007
1122:
Turnbull attacked Alastair Campbell (who appeared before the committee the previous day), calling his comments "very poor" but going on to say of Tony Blair that "my hypothesis is he starts as a regime changer"
1204:) that Tony Blair's rhetoric hardened after a private meeting with then President Bush, going on to say "there was not an undertaking in blood to go to war with Iraq. There was no firm decision to go to war"
1152:
to Iraqi officials. In his evidence to the inquiry, he described a shortage of helicopters and a reliance on those provided by American forces, though described the American helicopters as "magnificent".
314:
2409:
2306:
1475:
Walker told the inquiry that the military lacked funding to mount an invasion of Iraq and that the situation was so tense that there was a danger of resignations from senior officers
400:
had a "touching faith" that its troops would be welcomed in Iraq with an expectation that a democracy would be quickly established, calling reconstruction plans a "real blind spot"
41:
2532:
564:
502:
Wilson said the speed with which troops reached Baghdad "was no surprise but that's not the end of the war". He went on to speak of the benefits a joint invasion would bring to
3290:
2445:
1540:
of "guillotining" defence spending shortly after the invasion of Iraq and that "I think it's fair to say that the Treasury as a whole didn't want us to get as much as we got"
1694:
1044:
Watkins told the inquiry of the complexities of the British withdrawal from Basra in 2009, saying "we should have applied the Balkans principle of in together out together"
1827:
1573:
Clwyd told the inquiry that she had been convinced of the need for military action in Iraq and that Kurds believed that it was the only way to uphold their human rights
2133:โ United Kingdom's Air Component Commander for Operation Telic One, 2003, and Chief of Joint Operations, 2004 to 2006, subsequently Chief of the Air Staff, 2006 to 2009
2203:
1658:
1491:
1455:
Stirrup claimed was lacking were body armour, desert combats and boots. Stirrup went on to say that he and other commanders had voiced their concerns to ministers
1100:
in private that the UK would support the US in military action against Iraq, prompting calls for the publication of private correspondence between Bush and Blair
167:
and the last witnesses gave testimony in June 2011. On 6 July 2016 Sir John Chilcot published the report, more than seven years after the inquiry was announced.
587:
187:
1853:โ Managing Director, Financial Regulation & Industry, 2002 and managing director, Macroeconomic Policy and International Finance, HM Treasury, 2002 to 2007
3904:
2237:
2110:
1947:
1468:
1447:
1062:
1018:
930:
495:
418:
1166:
861:
824:
730:
616:
591:
431:
88:
4052:
60:
373:
Manning testified that Blair had lobbied Bush to pursue a second UN resolution but was "willing to undertake regime change if this didn't work"
1367:
1348:
Wilmshurst, the only civil servant to resign in the wake of the decision to invade Iraq told the inquiry that it was "extraordinary" that the
147:, commenced on 24 November 2009. From November to December 2009, the witnesses were primarily civil servants and military officials including
2066:
1989:
774:
67:
1911:
1645:
1521:
1409:
1397:
971:
448:
233:
164:
835:, claimed that the British government may have had "second thoughts" if the level of violence after the war and the attraction of Iraq to
2503:
1054:
1010:
771:
748:
703:
665:
487:
846:'s comment that the war would unleash "100 Bin Ladens", though he concluded that Iraq was a "better place" in 2009 than it was in 2003
74:
2256:
2187:
2047:
1583:
760:
2028:โ International Policing portfolio lead, Association of Chief Police Officers for England, Wales & Northern Ireland, 2001 to 2008
1412:
who took the UK to war in Iraq, gave testimony totalling over six hours in length. In particular, Blair emphasised the effect of the
4042:
4037:
4032:
2083:
2071:
1994:
1762:โ Director General Resource & Plans, Ministry of Defence, 1998 to 2002 and Financial Director, Ministry of Defence, 2003 to 2009
1545:
1161:
921:
107:
1416:
on global security though he denied any "secret deal" was struck in his private meeting with George W. Bush in April 2002. Of the "
56:
1959:
1708:
1617:
1362:
1184:
2182:
1880:
1299:
1110:
695:
687:
556:
245:
155:. Following a Christmas break, the inquiry heard predominantly from politicians, including former cabinet ministers, including
2191:
1689:
1551:
1275:
1220:
1133:
548:
466:
45:
1115:
1876:โ Prime Minister's Envoy for Reconstruction in Southern Iraq and Chairman of the Basra Development Commission, 2007 to 2009
1559:
than had been hoped, maintaining "pinch points" such as helicopter support, specialist intelligence and medical provision
1036:
1620:, reached his conclusions on the legality of the invasion and that the cabinet needed "essentially a yes or no decision"
469:
2052:
2729:
1641:
1533:
759:
Kiszely testified that American officials in Iraq refused to admit that they were facing an insurgency, claiming that
710:โ commander of multinational forces in south-eastern Iraq in 2003; later Senior British Military Representative, Iraq.
528:
203:
270:
Ehrman gave evidence that intelligence in 2003 suggested that Iraq may not have weapons of mass destruction and that
2217:
1722:
987:
644:
Burridge's testimony related predominantly to the build-up to the invasion of Iraq. He claimed to have been told by
2825:
1973:
1903:
1796:
1742:
948:
897:
516:
228:
81:
856:
34:
2156:โ Prime Minister's Adviser on European Issues and Head of the Cabinet Office's European Secretariat, 2000 to 2004
1981:
1822:
1517:
1463:
1376:
524:
444:
388:
279:
163:, Prime Minister at the time of the invasion. The Iraq Inquiry adjourned in March 2010 to avoid influencing the
2278:
2094:โ 1st Executive Chairman of the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission, 2000 to 2003
1588:
1460:
1158:
1141:
926:
918:
3965:
1931:
1926:
1682:
1306:
648:
474:
295:
Dowse testified that most of Iraq's weapons of mass destruction were believed to have been destroyed in the
1977:โ Director of Law and Order and Senior Police Adviser to the Coalition Provisional Authority, 2003 to 2004
978:
Day gave evidence to the inquiry regarding the negotiation of a ceasefire between British forces and the
783:
job". However, Riley went on to say that new troops arriving in the country were ""much better prepared"
4047:
4005:
3995:
2441:
2198:
1609:
1326:
1197:
793:
339:
309:
240:
1849:
2730:"Iraq war inquiry key witnesses: Lieutenant General Sir Anthony Pigott and Major General David Wilson"
1857:
1872:
1613:
1413:
1340:
1013:
956:
943:
503:
410:
220:
2024:
1758:
4000:
3295:
2537:
2404:
2013:โ Director Europe, Middle East and Americas, Department for International Development, 2001 to 2004
1788:
869:
668:
612:
278:" to Parliament. However, Ehrman went on to defend the invasion, claiming that Iraq had "flouted"
840:
682:
632:
490:
182:
2144:
1750:
1811:โ Minister of State for the Armed Forces, 2007 to 2009 and Secretary of State for Defence, 2009
287:
1652:
1616:. Straw claimed that there was no need for the cabinet to hear how the then attorney general,
1439:
1417:
1267:
1229:
1093:
1080:
892:
629:
599:
365:
275:
211:
1792:โ Director Operations and Infrastructure in the Coalition Provisional Authority, 2003 to 2004
4010:
2270:
2251:
1954:
1512:
1442:
1421:
1349:
1344:โ Deputy Chief Legal Adviser, Foreign and Commonwealth Office in the run-up to the invasion.
1057:
607:
439:
397:
219:
Patey offered similar testimony on attitudes towards "regime change", though added that the
2436:
2078:
2039:
1380:
1242:
959:
819:
763:
725:
511:
299:
but claimed there was a "unique threat" posed by Iraq indicating by its previous use WMD
2400:"Iraq inquiry: Bush administration 'discussing regime change two years before invasion'"
2009:
2001:
1834:
1718:โ Legal Counsellor to the United Kingdom's Mission to the United Nations, 2001 to 2004
1097:
326:
266:โ director general for defence and intelligence at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
262:
199:
152:
133:
129:
4026:
4015:
3932:
3871:
3839:
3807:
3775:
3740:
3708:
3676:
3644:
3609:
3574:
3542:
3510:
3478:
3446:
3414:
3382:
3350:
3319:
3258:
3213:
3181:
3149:
3117:
3085:
3050:
3018:
2981:
2917:
2885:
2853:
2792:
2760:
2691:
2656:
2624:
2592:
2560:
2470:
2335:
2105:
1804:
1677:
843:
582:
141:
1777:โ Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for International Development, 2002 to 2003
3970:
3909:
2830:
2734:
2152:
1773:
1635:
1537:
1529:
1405:
1136:
992:
873:
751:
651:
534:, refused to allocate extra funds for reconstruction efforts in British-controlled
531:
223:"added an edge" to concerns over Iraq's acquisition of weapons of mass destruction
156:
144:
125:
2367:
2274:โ Head of United Nations Department, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 2001 to 2003
274:, prime minister of the day had been aware of the evidence when he presented the "
2148:โ Deputy Head of Defence & Overseas Secretariat, Cabinet Office, 1999 to 2002
2129:
1942:
1485:
706:
637:
427:
23:
396:
Chaplin was highly critical of post-war planning for Iraq, stating that the US
2533:"Iraq inquiry: Tony Blair told 'days before invasion' WMD had been dismantled"
2432:"Iraq Inquiry: British officials discussed regime change two years before war"
2298:
2232:
2167:
1595:
1500:
1392:
1288:
1261:
1214:
1189:
1085:
979:
568:
413:
322:
271:
160:
1148:
Binns had the responsibility of formally handing over control of the city of
2949:
2826:"Iraq war inquiry key witnesses: Major General Tim Cross and Edward Chaplin"
2508:
2090:
1895:
1564:
551:
148:
3291:"Iraq inquiry: British troop withdrawal 'slowed after discussions with US'"
778:โ divisional commander of multinational forces in southern Iraq, 2004โ2005.
321:
In the course of his evidence, Meyer spoke about a private meeting between
3966:"Cabinet did not need to hear legal doubts over Iraq invasion, says Straw"
1754:โ Director General Resource & Plans, Ministry of Defence, 2002 to 2006
1746:โ Director General Financial Management, Ministry of Defence, 2001 to 2004
1712:โ Permanent Under Secretary, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 2002 to 2006
1608:) to the inquiry in the light of evidence given by foreign office lawyers
3937:
3876:
3844:
3812:
3780:
3745:
3713:
3681:
3649:
3614:
3579:
3547:
3515:
3483:
3451:
3419:
3387:
3355:
3324:
3263:
3218:
3186:
3154:
3122:
3090:
3055:
3023:
2986:
2954:
2922:
2890:
2858:
2797:
2765:
2696:
2661:
2629:
2597:
2565:
2475:
2372:
2340:
955:
Prentice offered evidence about relations between the United Kingdom and
836:
296:
195:
137:
1800:โ Director General Operational Policy, Ministry of Defence, 2004 to 2007
572:
his concerns were not taken "sufficiently seriously" by the government.
1726:โ Legal Counsellor, Legal Secretariat to the Law Officers, 2002 to 2005
966:
645:
1938:(MI5) until 2002 then Director General, Security Service, 2002 to 2007
1070:
Shirreff implemented further training for the Iraqi security forces
538:, claiming government departments were told to use existing budgets
4016:
BBC News โ Day by day timeline of evidence give to the Iraq inquiry
636:โ Commander British forces, Iraq in 2003 (then holding the rank of
2282:โ Director for Iraq, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, 2003 to 2004
1330:โ Chief Legal Adviser, Foreign and Commonwealth Office; 2001โ2006.
1149:
535:
1600:โ former Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.
291:โ Director of Counter-Proliferation at the FCO from 2001 to 2003.
1948:
General Officer Commanding Multi National Division (South East)
3942:
3881:
3849:
3817:
3785:
3750:
3718:
3686:
3654:
3619:
3584:
3552:
3520:
3488:
3456:
3424:
3392:
3360:
3329:
3268:
3223:
3191:
3159:
3127:
3095:
3060:
3028:
2991:
2959:
2927:
2895:
2863:
2802:
2770:
2701:
2666:
2634:
2602:
2570:
2504:"Gordon Brown accused of suffocating the Chilcot Iraq Inquiry"
2480:
2377:
2345:
1935:
17:
1861:โ Head of Provincial Reconstruction Team, Basra, 2006 to 2007
1587:โ deputy commander and senior British representative in the
1404:
In the most eagerly anticipated evidence to be given to the
1246:โ intelligence co-ordinator, Ministry of Defence, 2002โ2005.
1311:โ Secretary of State for Defence, October 2008 โ June 2009.
2204:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department
1293:โ Secretary of State for Defence, May 2006 โ October 2008.
896:โ head of the FCO's Middle East Department in 2003; later
559:
and later General Officer Commanding Theatre Troops, Iraq.
124:, sorted chronologically, who have given testimony to the
3996:
List of oral evidence given in public to the Iraq Inquiry
3645:"Straw rejected advice that Iraq invasion was 'unlawful'"
2982:"UK military chief told 'when not if' over Iraq invasion"
2692:"The US 'assumed' UK participation in Iraq, inquiry told"
2336:"Iraq inquiry told of 'clear' threat from Saddam Hussein"
1915:โ Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Personnel), 2007 to 2010
1907:โ Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Personnel), 2005 to 2007
3415:"Campbell attacked for criticism of Short's Iraq stance"
3383:"Alastair Campbell defends 'every word' of Iraq dossier"
3051:"US in 2001 'did not discuss military invasion of Iraq'"
2368:"Iraq Inquiry: Chilcot report to be published on 6 July"
1604:
Straw was recalled (having previously given evidence on
1352:
was asked for his opinion only days before the invasion
872:
of the United Nations headquarters in Baghdad in August
839:
and other Islamic extremists had been foreseen, quoting
369:โ foreign policy advisor to Tony Blair from 2001 to 2003
3933:"Clwyd says Iraq war needed to stop human rights abuse"
3872:"Vietnam war affected US planning for Iraq โ John Reid"
3709:"Iraq inquiry hears defiant Blair say: I'd do it again"
3575:"Straw says Iraq 'most difficult decision' in his life"
2918:"Iraq details for aid workers 'were scanty before war'"
2657:"US neglected post-war planning for Iraq, inquiry told"
2625:"Blair 'ready to back regime change in 2002' โ adviser"
2307:
Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
392:โ director of Middle East policy, FCO from 2002 to 2004
198:
in which he claimed there was a "palpable" threat that
4006:
List of written evidence submitted to the Iraq Inquiry
3905:"Ann Clwyd tells inquiry why she backed Iraq invasion"
3840:"Gordon Brown denies 'guillotining' UK defence budget"
3808:"Clare Short says cabinet misled on Iraq war legality"
3776:"Ministers told of Iraq kit risk โ armed forces chief"
3610:"Ex-defence secretary speaks of strain of Iraq losses"
3479:"Iraq inquiry: No deal in blood, says Jonathan Powell"
3259:"Iraq inquiry โ day by day timeline of evidence given"
3118:"Diplomat urges UK to 'avoid' Iraq mistakes in future"
3086:"US would not 'admit' the insurgency in post-war Iraq"
3019:"Army chief lambasts 'amateurs' in post-invasion Iraq"
1884:โ Minister of State for the Armed Forces, 2001 to 2007
2593:"Iraq war legitimacy 'questionable' says ex-diplomat"
2561:"Blair's view on Iraq 'tightened' after Bush meeting"
904:
Patey, who previously appeared before the inquiry on
868:
Drummond's evidence focused predominantly around the
565:
Office for Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance
3677:"Goldsmith admits to changing view over Iraq advice"
3543:"Iraq inquiry: 45-minute claim 'asking for trouble'"
3511:"Iraq inquiry: 45-minute weapon claim 'new' to Hoon"
2886:"Ex-spy chief says Iraqi WMD claims not manipulated"
2471:"Inquiry told Iraq could not 'use' chemical weapons"
2171:โ Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, 1997 to 2007
2084:
Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Equipment Capability)
2072:
Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Equipment Capability)
805:
Greenstock, who also appeared before the inquiry on
715:
foreign forces "contained what was unfolding chaos"
194:
Ricketts gave evidence regarding the buildup to the
3320:"Iraq inquiry awaits 'big fish' Blair and Campbell"
2854:"Tony Blair was urged by officer to delay Iraq war"
1838:โ United Kingdom's Ambassador to Iran, 2006 to 2009
215:โ head of the FCO's Middle East Department in 2003.
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4001:List of private evidence given to the Iraq Inquiry
3214:"Former Iraq ambassador queries post-war ambition"
2043:โ HM Chief Inspector of Constabulary, 2005 to 2008
4011:Statements given to the Iraq inquiry by witnesses
3447:"Iraq inquiry hears evidence behind closed doors"
3351:"Basra had no security in 2006, says top soldier"
755:โ Senior Military Representative, Iraq 2004โ2005.
3741:"The Full Story: Tony Blair at the Iraq inquiry"
3182:"Baghdad UN bomb blast 'hindered the UK's work'"
1659:Secretary of State for International Development
1492:Secretary of State for International Development
831:Sawers, who also appeared before the inquiry on
672:โ Senior British Military Representative, Iraq.
496:Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Commitments)
3150:"Iraq violence 'may have prompted UK rethink'"
2502:Hines, Nico; Brown, David (25 November 2009).
1084:โ Director of Communications and Strategy for
823:โ foreign policy adviser to Tony Blair; later
729:โ foreign policy adviser to Tony Blair; later
252:Wood would also give evidence in January 2010
2761:"'Defining moment' as US revealed Iraq plans"
2723:
2721:
2719:
974:, 2007โ2008; Policy Director, MoD, 2008โ2009.
598:Scarlett was questioned at length about the "
8:
3770:
3768:
3639:
3637:
1985:โ Senior Police Adviser, Basra, 2005 to 2006
1092:Campbell "defend every single word" of the "
515:โ director for Iraq, FCO from 2004 to 2006;
3604:
3602:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3080:
3078:
2755:
2753:
2111:Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
686:โ regional co-ordinator for Southern Iraq,
3964:Norton-Taylor, Richard (8 February 2010).
2686:
2684:
2408:. London. 24 November 2009. Archived from
434:, calling it "particularly uncooperative"
3013:
3011:
3009:
2950:"Profile: Air Marshal Sir Brian Burridge"
1995:Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Personnel)
1569:โ Special Envoy to Iraq for Human Rights.
624:the UK and Iraq since the first Gulf War
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
2465:
2463:
970:โ Director General, Operational Policy,
862:Department for International Development
825:Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service
799:British ambassador to the United Nations
731:Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service
617:Department for International Development
592:Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service
432:Department for International Development
345:British ambassador to the United Nations
232:โ civil servant; policy director at the
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2318:
1899:โ Deputy Adjutant General, 2005 to 2008
1063:Multinational Division, South East Iraq
1019:Multinational Division, South East Iraq
315:British ambassador to the United States
57:"List of witnesses of the Iraq Inquiry"
3903:Livingstone, Tomos (4 February 2010).
1695:United Kingdom's Ambassador to France
122:list of witnesses of the Iraq Inquiry
7:
1200:(who appeared before the inquiry on
1196:Powell dismissed the claims made by
190:at the time of the invasion of Iraq.
46:adding citations to reliable sources
2531:Rayner, Gordon (25 November 2009).
1828:United Kingdom's Ambassador to Iran
1040:โ Ministry of Defence civil servant
2793:"Treasury accused over Iraq funds"
2444:. 25 November 2009. Archived from
761:United States Secretary of Defense
14:
140:. The inquiry, chaired by career
3289:Hough, Andrew (6 January 2010).
2005:โ Adjutant General, 2003 to 2005
1201:
905:
832:
806:
563:Cross, UK representative to the
555:โ British representative to the
353:
22:
3318:Biles, Peter (8 January 2010).
2728:Tran, Mark (22 December 2009).
1605:
1300:Secretary of State for Scotland
696:Coalition Provisional Authority
688:Coalition Provisional Authority
557:Coalition Provisional Authority
246:Foreign and Commonwealth Office
33:needs additional citations for
4053:Politics of the United Kingdom
2192:Head of the Home Civil Service
1552:Secretary of State for Defence
1276:Secretary of State for Justice
1221:Secretary of State for Defence
1140:โ General Officer Commanding,
1061:โ General Officer Commanding,
1017:โ General Officer Commanding,
567:(later the CPA) and deputy to
523:Asquith told the inquiry that
1:
2824:Tran, Mark (6 January 2010).
2130:Air Chief Marshal Glenn Torpy
244:โ chief legal adviser to the
2053:Chief of Defence Procurement
1681:Chief police adviser to the
1400:at the time of the invasion.
991:โ Foreign policy adviser to
588:Joint Intelligence Committee
248:at the time of the invasion.
188:Joint Intelligence Committee
1642:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1534:Chancellor of the Exchequer
1188:โ former chief of staff to
1116:Her Majesty's Civil Service
694:Synott was critical of the
529:Chancellor of the Exchequer
506:between the two militaries
204:weapons of mass destruction
4069:
3913:. Cardiff: Media Wales Ltd
2238:Chief of the Defence Staff
1469:Chief of the Defence Staff
1448:Chief of the Defence Staff
949:British Ambassador to Iraq
931:Chief of the General Staff
898:British Ambassador to Iraq
517:British Ambassador to Iraq
419:Chief of the Defence Staff
280:United Nations resolutions
1518:Permanent Under-Secretary
1464:Lord Walker of Aldringham
1377:Lord Falconer of Thoroton
1167:Chief of Joint Operations
445:Permanent Under-Secretary
165:general election campaign
4043:2011 in British politics
4038:2010 in British politics
4033:2009 in British politics
1589:Multinational Force Iraq
1142:1 (UK) Armoured Division
1065:July 2006 โ January 2007
927:1 (UK) Armoured Division
1932:Deputy Director General
1927:Eliza Manningham-Buller
1683:Iraqi Interior Ministry
1584:General Sir John McColl
475:US Army Central Command
929:in 2003; later Deputy
525:Her Majesty's Treasury
426:planning conducted by
325:and then US President
2442:Telegraph Media Group
2199:Lord Wilson of Dinton
1198:Sir Christopher Meyer
794:Sir Jeremy Greenstock
473:โ British adviser to
340:Sir Jeremy Greenstock
310:Sir Christopher Meyer
1614:Elizabeth Wilmshurst
1414:11 September attacks
1341:Elizabeth Wilmshurst
1014:Barney White-Spunner
957:Iraqi Prime Minister
944:Christopher Prentice
608:Sir Suma Chakrabarti
221:11 September attacks
202:could have acquired
42:improve this article
3296:The Daily Telegraph
2538:The Daily Telegraph
2412:on 26 November 2009
2405:The Daily Telegraph
1522:Ministry of Defence
972:Ministry of Defence
669:Sir Freddie Viggers
613:permanent secretary
590:from 2001 to 2004;
449:Ministry of Defence
234:Ministry of Defence
3194:. 17 December 2009
3162:. 17 December 2009
3130:. 15 December 2009
3098:. 15 December 2009
3063:. 10 December 2009
2637:. 30 November 2009
2605:. 27 November 2009
2573:. 26 November 2009
2483:. 25 November 2009
2348:. 24 November 2009
1709:Lord Jay of Ewelme
1408:, Tony Blair, the
1055:Lieutenant General
1011:Lieutenant-General
841:Egyptian President
801:from 1997 to 2003.
772:Lieutenant General
749:Lieutenant General
704:Lieutenant General
683:Sir Hilary Synnott
666:Lieutenant General
633:Sir Brian Burridge
619:from 2002 to 2007.
594:from 2004 to 2009.
498:from 2000 to 2002.
491:Sir Anthony Pigott
488:Lieutenant General
347:from 1997 to 2003.
317:from 1997 to 2003.
263:Sir William Ehrman
183:Sir Peter Ricketts
3945:. 3 February 2010
3884:. 3 February 2010
3852:. 3 February 2010
3820:. 2 February 2010
3788:. 1 February 2010
3753:. 29 January 2010
3721:. 29 January 2010
3689:. 27 January 2010
3657:. 26 January 2010
3622:. 25 January 2010
3587:. 21 January 2010
3555:. 20 January 2010
3523:. 19 January 2010
3491:. 18 January 2010
3459:. 15 January 2010
3427:. 13 January 2010
3395:. 12 January 2010
3363:. 11 January 2010
3031:. 9 December 2009
2994:. 8 December 2009
2930:. 8 December 2009
2898:. 8 December 2009
2866:. 7 December 2009
2805:. 4 December 2009
2773:. 4 December 2009
2704:. 3 December 2009
2669:. 1 December 2009
2257:Cabinet Secretary
2188:Cabinet Secretary
2113:from 1997 to 2007
1850:Jonathan Cunliffe
1653:Douglas Alexander
1440:Air Chief Marshal
1418:September Dossier
1268:Foreign Secretary
1230:September Dossier
1114:โ former head of
1094:September Dossier
1081:Alastair Campbell
893:Sir William Patey
860:โ Iraq director,
630:Air Chief Marshal
600:September Dossier
583:Sir John Scarlett
451:from 1998 to 2005
421:from 2001 to 2003
366:Sir David Manning
276:September Dossier
212:Sir William Patey
118:
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3226:. 5 January 2010
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2271:Stephen Pattison
1955:Louis Lillywhite
1936:Security Service
1858:Mark Etherington
1610:Sir Michael Wood
1513:Sir Kevin Tebbit
1443:Sir Jock Stirrup
1422:Sir John Chilcot
1368:Attorney General
1350:Attorney General
1327:Sir Michael Wood
1058:Richard Shirreff
752:Sir John Kiszely
440:Sir Kevin Tebbit
398:State Department
241:Sir Michael Wood
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2451:
2449:
2448:on 2 March 2010
2437:Daily Telegraph
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2079:Andrew Figgures
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2040:Ronnie Flanagan
2035:
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1912:Peter Wilkinson
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1873:Michael Wareing
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1528:Tebbit accused
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1381:Lord Chancellor
1358:
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1257:
1243:Sir David Omand
1238:
1210:
1185:Jonathan Powell
1180:
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1076:
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960:Nouri al-Maliki
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815:
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764:Donald Rumsfeld
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512:Dominic Asquith
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811:
803:
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788:
785:
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775:Jonathon Riley
757:
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389:Edward Chaplin
383:
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349:
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334:
331:
327:George W. Bush
319:
318:
304:
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297:first Gulf War
293:
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268:
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237:
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200:Saddam Hussein
192:
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153:Peter Ricketts
134:United Kingdom
130:public inquiry
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2287:February 2011
2286:
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2258:
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2252:Gus O'Donnell
2249:
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2239:
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2215:
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2196:
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2185:
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2183:Lord Turnbull
2180:
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2169:
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2137:
2132:
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2127:
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2117:
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2108:
2107:
2106:John Prescott
2103:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2067:Robert Fulton
2064:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2048:Peter Spencer
2045:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1974:Stephen White
1971:
1970:
1966:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1949:
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1937:
1933:
1929:
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1810:
1807:
1806:
1805:Bob Ainsworth
1802:
1799:
1798:
1797:Martin Howard
1794:
1791:
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1789:Andy Bearpack
1786:
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1678:Douglas Brand
1675:
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1428:February 2010
1427:
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1199:
1191:
1187:
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1175:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1143:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:Major General
1131:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1111:Lord Turnbull
1108:
1107:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1060:
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1056:
1052:
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1047:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1037:Peter Watkins
1034:
1033:
1029:
1027:
1020:
1016:
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1008:
1007:
1003:
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994:
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985:
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963:
962:
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946:
945:
941:
940:
939:
932:
928:
925:โ Commander,
924:
923:
920:
916:
915:
911:
909:
907:
899:
895:
894:
890:
889:
885:
880:
878:
875:
871:
863:
859:
858:
854:
853:
849:
847:
845:
844:Hosni Mubarak
842:
838:
834:
826:
822:
821:
817:
816:
812:
810:
808:
800:
796:
795:
791:
790:
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769:
768:
767:
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762:
754:
753:
750:
746:
745:
741:
739:
732:
728:
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723:
722:
718:
716:
709:
708:
705:
701:
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689:
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684:
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671:
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631:
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626:
625:
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614:
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609:
605:
604:
603:
601:
593:
589:
585:
584:
580:
579:
575:
573:
570:
566:
558:
554:
553:
550:
549:Major General
546:
545:
541:
539:
537:
533:
530:
527:, under then
526:
518:
514:
513:
509:
508:
507:
505:
497:
493:
492:
489:
485:
484:
483:
476:
472:
471:
468:
467:Major General
464:
463:
459:
457:
450:
446:
442:
441:
437:
436:
435:
433:
429:
420:
416:
415:
412:
408:
407:
403:
401:
399:
391:
390:
386:
385:
381:
377:December 2009
376:
374:
368:
367:
363:
362:
358:
356:
355:
346:
342:
341:
337:
336:
332:
330:
328:
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316:
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311:
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306:
302:
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289:
285:
284:
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273:
265:
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247:
243:
242:
238:
235:
231:
230:
226:
225:
224:
222:
214:
213:
209:
208:
207:
205:
201:
197:
189:
185:
184:
180:
179:
175:
171:November 2009
170:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:
142:civil servant
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: โ
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
4048:Iraq Inquiry
4020:
3976:. Retrieved
3971:The Guardian
3969:
3959:
3947:. Retrieved
3936:
3927:
3915:. Retrieved
3910:Wales Online
3908:
3898:
3886:. Retrieved
3875:
3866:
3854:. Retrieved
3843:
3834:
3822:. Retrieved
3811:
3802:
3790:. Retrieved
3779:
3755:. Retrieved
3744:
3735:
3723:. Retrieved
3712:
3703:
3691:. Retrieved
3680:
3671:
3659:. Retrieved
3648:
3624:. Retrieved
3613:
3589:. Retrieved
3578:
3569:
3557:. Retrieved
3546:
3537:
3525:. Retrieved
3514:
3505:
3493:. Retrieved
3482:
3473:
3461:. Retrieved
3450:
3441:
3429:. Retrieved
3418:
3409:
3397:. Retrieved
3386:
3377:
3365:. Retrieved
3354:
3345:
3333:. Retrieved
3323:
3313:
3301:. Retrieved
3294:
3284:
3272:. Retrieved
3262:
3228:. Retrieved
3217:
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3185:
3176:
3164:. Retrieved
3153:
3144:
3132:. Retrieved
3121:
3112:
3100:. Retrieved
3089:
3065:. Retrieved
3054:
3045:
3033:. Retrieved
3022:
2996:. Retrieved
2985:
2976:
2964:. Retrieved
2962:. 8 May 2003
2953:
2944:
2932:. Retrieved
2921:
2912:
2900:. Retrieved
2889:
2880:
2868:. Retrieved
2857:
2848:
2836:. Retrieved
2831:The Guardian
2829:
2819:
2807:. Retrieved
2796:
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2764:
2740:. Retrieved
2735:The Guardian
2733:
2706:. Retrieved
2695:
2671:. Retrieved
2660:
2651:
2639:. Retrieved
2628:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2596:
2587:
2575:. Retrieved
2564:
2555:
2543:. Retrieved
2536:
2526:
2514:. Retrieved
2507:
2497:
2485:. Retrieved
2474:
2450:. Retrieved
2446:the original
2435:
2426:
2414:. Retrieved
2410:the original
2403:
2394:
2382:. Retrieved
2380:. 9 May 2016
2371:
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2339:
2302:
2297:
2277:
2269:
2250:
2231:
2216:
2197:
2181:
2166:
2153:Stephen Wall
2151:
2143:
2128:
2118:January 2011
2104:
2089:
2077:
2065:
2046:
2038:
2023:
2008:
2000:
1988:
1980:
1972:
1953:
1941:
1925:
1910:
1904:David Pocock
1902:
1894:
1879:
1871:
1856:
1848:
1833:
1821:
1808:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1774:Sally Keeble
1772:
1757:
1749:
1741:
1721:
1715:
1707:
1688:
1676:
1651:
1636:Gordon Brown
1634:
1603:
1594:
1582:
1572:
1563:
1557:
1554:, 2005โ2006.
1544:
1538:Gordon Brown
1530:Gordon Brown
1527:
1524:, 1998โ2005.
1511:
1497:
1494:, 1997โ2003.
1484:
1474:
1471:, 2003โ2006.
1459:
1453:
1450:, 2006โ2010.
1438:
1406:Iraq Inquiry
1403:
1391:
1373:
1370:, 2001โ2007.
1361:
1347:
1339:
1333:
1325:
1314:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1274:Straw (then
1273:
1270:, 2001โ2006.
1260:
1249:
1241:
1226:
1223:, 1999โ2005.
1213:
1195:
1183:
1172:
1169:, 2001โ2004.
1157:
1147:
1137:Graham Binns
1132:
1121:
1109:
1091:
1079:
1068:
1053:
1043:
1035:
1024:
1009:
998:
993:Gordon Brown
986:
977:
965:
954:
951:, 2007โ2009.
942:
936:
917:
903:
891:
881:January 2010
867:
857:Jim Drummond
855:
830:
818:
804:
792:
781:
770:
758:
747:
736:
724:
713:
702:
693:
681:
675:
664:
652:Tommy Franks
643:
628:
622:
606:
597:
586:โ chairman,
581:
562:
547:
532:Gordon Brown
522:
519:, 2006โ2007.
510:
501:
486:
480:
470:David Wilson
465:
454:
438:
424:
409:
395:
387:
372:
364:
350:
338:
320:
308:
294:
286:
269:
261:
251:
239:
227:
218:
210:
193:
186:โ chairman,
181:
157:Gordon Brown
145:John Chilcot
128:, a British
126:Iraq Inquiry
121:
119:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
3978:11 February
3949:10 February
3917:10 February
3888:10 February
3856:10 February
2700:. LondonC:
2545:12 February
2516:12 February
2452:12 February
2416:12 February
1982:Colin Smith
1943:Andy Salmon
1881:Adam Ingram
1723:Cathy Adams
1716:Ian MacLeod
1644:1997โ2007,
1486:Clare Short
1307:John Hutton
1202:26 November
1144:, 2007โ2008
1021:, 2008โ2009
906:24 November
864:, 2003โ2005
850:17 December
833:10 December
813:16 December
807:27 November
787:15 December
742:14 December
719:10 December
638:Air Marshal
428:Clare Short
359:30 November
354:15 December
333:27 November
303:26 November
256:25 November
176:24 November
159:as well as
4027:Categories
3941:. London:
3880:. London:
3848:. London:
3824:2 February
3816:. London:
3792:2 February
3784:. London:
3757:2 February
3749:. London:
3725:2 February
3717:. London:
3693:29 January
3685:. London:
3661:29 January
3653:. London:
3626:29 January
3618:. London:
3591:29 January
3583:. London:
3559:29 January
3551:. London:
3527:29 January
3519:. London:
3495:29 January
3487:. London:
3463:29 January
3455:. London:
3431:29 January
3423:. London:
3399:29 January
3391:. London:
3367:29 January
3359:. London:
3335:29 January
3328:. London:
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2211:26 January
2176:25 January
2168:Tony Blair
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2123:18 January
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1506:3 February
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1127:15 January
1104:13 January
1086:Tony Blair
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1048:11 January
980:Mahdi Army
659:9 December
576:8 December
569:Jay Garner
542:7 December
460:4 December
414:Lord Boyce
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382:1 December
323:Tony Blair
272:Tony Blair
229:Simon Webb
161:Tony Blair
120:This is a
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2509:The Times
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2091:Hans Blix
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1685:2003โ2005
1666:June 2010
1661:2007โ2010
1648:2007โ2010
1565:Ann Clwyd
1546:John Reid
1030:8 January
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504:relations
288:Tim Dowse
149:Tim Cross
132:into the
98:July 2016
3974:. London
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3877:BBC News
3845:BBC News
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3781:BBC News
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2373:BBC News
2341:BBC News
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