86:' – because 'between strangers terms of endearment imply a judgment of incompetence on the part of the target'. Others have pointed out however that, in an informal setting like a pub, 'the use of terms of endearment here was a positive politeness strategy. A term like "mate", or "sweetie", shifts the focus of the request away from its imposition...toward the camaraderie existing between interlocutors'.
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of "Sweetheart", where 'White makes a subtly derogatory remark about Mrs White, disguised as anecdote, and ends: "Isn't that right, sweetheart?" Mrs. White tends to agree...because it would seem surly to disagree with a man who calls one "sweetheart" in public'. Berne points out that 'the more tense
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Each term of endearment has its own connotations, which are highly dependent on the situation they are used in, such as tone of voice, body language, and social context. Saying "Hey baby, you're looking good" varies greatly from the use "Baby, don't swim at the deep end of the pool!" Certain terms
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the situation, and the closer the game is to exposure, the more bitterly is the word "sweetheart" enunciated'; while the wife's antithesis is either 'to reply: "Yes,
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Terms of endearment often 'make use of internal rhyme... still current forms such as lovey-dovey, which appeared in 1819, and honey bunny', or of other duplications.
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have complained that while 'terms of endearment are words used by close friends, families, and lovers...they are also used on women by perfect strangers...
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Terms of endearment can lose their original meaning over the course of time: thus for example 'in the early twentieth century the word
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Latin Terms of
Endearment and of Family Relationship: A Lexicographical Study Based on Volume VI of the Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum
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was used as a term of endearment by both sexes', before diminishing later into a 'term of objectification' for women.
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is a word or phrase used to address or describe a person, animal or inanimate object for which the speaker feels
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When proper names escape one, terms of endearment can always substitute. This is described by the psychoanalyst
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Casnig, John D. 1997–2009. A Language of
Metaphors. Kingston, Ontario, Canada: Knowgramming.com
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59:. Terms of endearment are used for a variety of reasons, such as parents addressing their
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by Marie-Noëlle Lamy, Richard Towell, Published by
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can be perceived as offensive or patronizing, depending on the context and speaker.
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A Woman's Place: Rhetoric and
Readings for Composing Yourself and Your Prose
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109:. "I'll eat you up....Sweetie!" "You'll love it...Rat!".
279:; By Samuel Glenn Harrod, 1909, University of Michigan.
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This article is about the phrase. For the film, see
287:by Shirley Morahan, Published by SUNY Press, 1981,
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308:The Cambridge French-English Thesaurus
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40:Terms of Endearment (disambiguation)
332:Nicknames, Pet Names, and Metaphors
164:"Stop using 'dearie', nurses told"
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354:Interpersonal relationships
29:Phrase expressing affection
18:List of terms of endearment
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190:Mother Tongue, Father Time
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192:(1986) p. 86 and p. 90-1
116:identified the marital
67:addressing each other.
201:José Santaemilia ed.,
38:. For other uses, see
253:(Penguin 1966) p. 94
214:Mark Steven Morton,
238:Écrits: A Selection
170:. November 26, 2008
36:Terms of Endearment
216:The Lover's Tongue
188:Alette Olin Hill,
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135:Diminutive
114:Eric Berne
107:imaginary
80:Feminists
57:affection
168:BBC News
145:Nickname
129:See also
61:children
359:Romance
95:crumpet
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203:Género
65:lovers
123:honey
71:Usage
321:ISBN
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118:game
63:and
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55:or
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