28:
122:"Because the pilgrims wish to sing and dance while they keep their watch at night in the church of the Blessed Mary of Montserrat, and also in the light of day; and in the church no songs should be sung unless they are chaste and pious, for that reason these songs that appear here have been written. And these should be used modestly, and take care that no one who keeps watch in prayer and contemplation is disturbed."
88:
The manuscript was prepared in approximately 1399. It originally contained 172 double pages, of which 32 have been lost. Six folios contain music. The title "The Red Book of
Montserrat" describes the red binding in which the collection was placed in the 19th century. No composer is identified for any
117:
Quia interdum peregrini quando vigilant in ecclesia Beate Marie de Monte
Serrato volunt cantare et trepudiare, et etiam in platea de die, et ibi non debeant nisi honestas ac devotas cantilenas cantare, idcirco superius et inferius alique sunt scripte. Et de hoc uti debent honeste et parce, ne
172:. The relative simplicity, the dance rhythm, and the strong melodies of the songs have given the music collected in the Red Book a lasting appeal, and these songs are some of the most frequently recorded pieces of early music.
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753:
885:
142:. While the collection was written near the end of the 14th century, much of the music in the collection appears from its style to originate earlier; the
900:
605:
510:
267:
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490:
149:
contains two different texts that can be sung simultaneously, a style that would have been old-fashioned when the manuscript was compiled.
612:
555:
424:
126:
The songs, therefore, were written for the pilgrims to have something appropriately "chaste and pious" to sing and dance to (
890:
648:
467:
403:
559:
225:
875:
297:
60:, "Red Book of Montserrat") is a manuscript collection of devotional texts containing, amongst others, some late
243:
841:
443:
65:
795:
854:
848:
207:
525:
479:," "Los Set Gotxs," and "Mariam Matrem". No credit was given, though the orchestrations were original.
301:
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447:
276:
97:
591:
234:
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767:
746:
711:
463:: Ensemble Unicorn with Michael Posch (Naxos, no. 8.554256, 1998), sound recording and liner notes.
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216:
284:
Many performers have performed these songs; some of the more noteworthy performances have been by
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339:
816:
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135:
131:
56:
774:
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382:
325:
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Camerata Vocale de Brive; Ens. Le
Concert dans l'Oeuf; Capella Silvanensis, Directed by
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61:
27:
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329:
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112:
The purpose of the compilation is made clear by its anonymous compiler himself:
511:
MUSIC IN CATALONIA UNTIL THE XIVth CENTURY Atrium
Musicae/Paniagua MHS OR 433
378:
293:
101:
17:
461:
The Black
Madonna: Pilgrim Songs from the Monastery of Montserrat (1400–1420)
165:
161:
153:
73:
69:
64:. The 14th-century manuscript was compiled in and is still located at the
362:
1996 - "Los set goyts" and "Imperayritz de la ciutat joyosa" recorded by
193:
250:
164:, while others are set in two to four parts of usually non-imitative
118:
perturbent perseverantes in orationibus et devotis contemplationibus.
93:
315:
Music of
Catalonia in the 14th Century: Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
262:
143:
139:
77:
26:
271:(fol. 25v) ("Empress of the happy city" / "Virgin, out of mercy")
430:
157:
601:
390:
Un Llibre
Vermell, chants et danses des pèlerins de Montserrat.
268:
Imperayritz de la ciutat joyosa / Verges ses par misericordiosa
485:. Maricarmen Gómez. Fondo de Cultura Económica. Madrid. 2017 (
322:
Llibre
Vermell de Montserrat. A fourteenth century pilgrimage
556:
Free scores of songs from the Llibre
Vermell de Montserrat
446:, similar musical manuscript compiled during the reign of
385:, Millenarium, directed by Christophe Deslignes. RIC 260.
483:
El Llibre
Vermell. Cantos y danzas de fines del Medioevo
357:
Llibre Vermell de Montserrat - Cantigas de Santa Maria.
168:. The monodic songs can be sung as two- or threefold
833:
633:
180:The ten songs in the collection that survive are:
584:http://scolas.skyrock.com/article_1107086564.html
578:Llibre Vermell - Transcription and translation
574:contains modern notations of the songs in PDF.
152:The songs have many of the characteristics of
613:
229:(fol. 25r) ("Praise Mary, the virgin mother")
8:
545:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat - A discography
336:Llibre Vermell - Pilgrim Songs & Dances
620:
606:
598:
580:with images of the original manuscript.
503:
280:(fol. 26v) ("We hasten towards death")
211:(fol. 23) ("Let us praise the Virgin")
55:
7:
886:14th-century illuminated manuscripts
238:(fol. 24v) ("Queen of the Heavens")
190:(fol. 21−v22) ("O Splendid Virgin")
572:Llibre Vermell at Joyous Demaundes
352:. Sarband, Osnabrücker Jugend Chor
247:(fol. 24) ("Let us sing together")
57:[ˈʎiβɾəβəɾˈmɛʎðəmunsəˈrat]
25:
901:Medieval music manuscript sources
628:Medieval music manuscript sources
226:Mariam, Matrem Virginem, Attolite
104:during the time it was compiled.
147:Imperayritz de la ciutat joyosa
377:. Choeur de chambre de Namur,
1:
881:Music illuminated manuscripts
649:British Library, Add MS 29987
468:Lord of the Flies (1990 film)
404:La Capella Reial de Catalunya
401:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat.
259:(fol. 23v) ("The seven joys")
719:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
592:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
560:Choral Public Domain Library
550:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
526:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
350:Llibre Vermell De Montserrat
220:(fol. 23) ("Splendid ruler")
202:(fol. 22r) ("Splendid Star")
100:, which was a major site of
48:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
38:Llibre Vermell de Montserrat
568:, with English translations
917:
475:features the melodies of "
396:. Collection Romane CR 106
89:of the songs it contains.
477:Stella Splendens in Monte
244:Cuncti Simus Concanentes
92:The monastery holds the
842:Ars cantus mensurabilis
566:Lyrics to all the songs
444:Cantigas de Santa Maria
298:Studio der Frühen Musik
66:monastery of Montserrat
552:at Amaranth Publishing
426:Mariam matrem virginem
53:Catalan pronunciation:
42:
33:Mariam matrem virginem
855:The Berkeley Treatise
849:De Mensurabili Musica
531:, accessed 9 May 2022
516:, accessed 9 May 2022
130:). The songs are in
30:
891:Chansonniers (books)
471:: The soundtrack by
448:Alfonso X of Castile
277:Ad Mortem Festinamus
98:Virgin of Montserrat
824:Worcester Fragments
768:Robertsbridge Codex
747:Old Hall Manuscript
712:Laudario di Cortona
684:Florence Manuscript
217:Splendens Ceptigera
876:Music of Catalonia
810:Trinity Carol Roll
803:Squarcialupi Codex
394:Jean-Michel Hasler
340:New London Consort
43:
35:, a leaf from the
863:
862:
817:Winchester Troper
789:Selden Carol Book
740:Montpellier Codex
705:King's Manuscript
691:Las Huelgas Codex
491:978-84-375-0767-5
364:Angelo Branduardi
308:Modern recordings
208:Laudemus Virginem
187:O Virgo Splendens
16:(Redirected from
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796:Codex Speciálník
622:
615:
608:
599:
590:
532:
529:www.alia-vox.com
523:
517:
508:
317:. Atrium Musicae
302:Ensemble Unicorn
199:Stella Splendens
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775:Roman de Fauvel
670:Engelberg Codex
656:Chantilly Codex
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594:on Wiki Musique
588:
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536:
535:
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520:
514:www.popsike.com
509:
505:
500:
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440:
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383:Les Pastoureaux
310:
232:Virelai/danse:
178:
176:Surviving songs
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86:
52:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
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761:Puy Manuscript
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677:Eton Choirbook
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539:External links
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375:Llibre Vermell
371:
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359:Alla Francesca
353:
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344:Philip Pickett
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62:medieval songs
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18:Llibre Vermell
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642:Bamberg Codex
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408:Hespèrion XXI
405:
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368:Futuro antico
366:in the album
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256:Los Set Gotxs
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128:circle dances
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733:Modena Codex
731:
726:Magnus Liber
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663:Codex Faenza
661:
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562:(ChoralWiki)
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412:Jordi Savall
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330:Jordi Savall
326:Hespèrion XX
321:
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290:Hespèrion XX
286:Jordi Savall
283:
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160:. Some are
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87:
47:
46:
44:
37:
36:
32:
896:1390s books
782:Rossi Codex
698:Ivrea Codex
589:(in French)
156:as well as
870:Categories
455:References
379:Psallentes
294:Micrologus
162:monophonic
154:folk songs
102:pilgrimage
84:Manuscript
274:Virelai:
241:Virelai:
223:Virelai:
166:polyphony
74:Catalonia
70:Barcelona
31:The song
438:See also
253:/danse:
196:/danse:
68:outside
754:Psalter
558:in the
399:2016 -
388:2001 -
373:2007 -
355:1995 -
348:1994 -
334:1992 -
320:1979 -
313:1971 -
194:Virelai
136:Occitan
132:Catalan
96:of the
834:Theory
634:Scores
489:
300:, and
251:Ballad
214:Song:
205:Song:
184:Song:
170:canons
94:shrine
498:Notes
433:file)
419:Media
263:Motet
158:hymns
144:motet
140:Latin
108:Music
78:Spain
487:ISBN
431:MIDI
288:and
138:and
45:The
72:in
872::
410:,
406:,
381:,
342:,
338:.
328:,
324:.
304:.
296:,
292:,
265::
134:,
80:.
76:,
621:e
614:t
607:v
493:)
450:.
429:(
414:.
370:.
51:(
41:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.