Knowledge (XXG)

Llyn y Fan Fach

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322:, and other animals. But over time the man did hit his wife three times. Reasons for why he hit her vary, from the wife laughing at a funeral or crying at a wedding. Regardless, she had to go back to the lake according to the promise, taking the cattle with her. Among the cattle was a team of four oxen which were ploughing at the time. They followed too, plough and all, and, “they say, to this very day you may see a well-marked furrow running right across Myddfai mountain to the edge of Llyn-y-Fan-Fach, which proves this story is true.” But the mother returned sometimes to help and instruct her sons, and in particular one called 44: 284: 31: 435: 424: 51: 243:. Its southern slopes are formed from the hard-wearing sandstones of the overlying Plateau Beds Formation which are of upper/late Devonian age. It is those rocks which form vertical crags along the top edge of the scarp. The northern face of Waun Lefrith was home to a 310:) agreed to marry a beautiful girl who arose from the lake, with the condition that he would not hit her three times. He complied easily because the girl was so beautiful, and they were happy for years putting up a house in Esgair Llaethdy near 672: 410:
follows the ridge down from the summits above the lake, and forms an alternative route onto or off the mountain to the dam road. It arrives in Llanddeusant village more directly, and gives access to the
354:, the population of which had grown by 34% between 1901 and 1911. Project approval in 1912 was followed by the start of construction two years later. Labour was initially provided by some 175 783: 362:
who lived in barracks (at the site of the modern car park) and with local families. Filter beds were built half way down from the reservoir, a facility later used as a
43: 326:(in some versions Rhiwallon is the name of the young man who marries the fairy girl). In due course Rhiwallon and the other sons went to the court of 773: 763: 744: 94: 602: 366:. Sand for construction purposes was sourced on the south side of the lake and rafted to the dam site. The works were completed in 1919. 470:
to name a few of the most obvious residents. The former birds can often be found soaring on the updrafts near the cliffs as well as on
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is plentiful due to the extensive rough pasture present below the main peaks which allows ground nesting of the species. Pied
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village. The track passes the hatchery about halfway up the hill. At the top of the track is a windowless rescue shelter or
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meaning "little lake (near) the peak") is a lake of approximately 10 hectares (25 acres) on the northern margin of the
211:. The lake lies at an altitude of approximately 1,660 feet (510 m), immediately to the north of the ridge of the 402:, both of which overlook the lake. There are many deep gullies leading down from the cliff top, and numerous rock 788: 359: 196: 335: 142: 502:. The kestrel and buzzard are widely distributed, but the raven is restricted to the higher mountains. 741: 314:, and bringing up a family there. The girl had very special cattle, traditionally still kept at 390:. Normally unlocked, it contains a fireplace. A path continues to the west up the slope to the 374:
The lake can be reached on foot via the water company's road from the car park at the end of a
323: 283: 235:. Waun Lefrith is formed from the sandstones and mudstones of the Brownstones Formation of the 30: 598: 574:
British Geological Survey 1:50,000 map sheet 213 'Brecon' & accompanying sheet explanation
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from the valley below. The red kite was previously restricted to this and adjoining areas in
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occur to the east of the summit at the base of the scarp, and below the prominent peak of
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but harsh working conditions resulted in their departure and replacement with over 150
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www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Llyn y Fan Fach and surrounding area
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The lake is overlooked by several prominent mountain peaks, especially
338:. A number of their medical formulae remain in the Welsh manuscripts. 143: 533:
are common near the streams and torrents running from the hill tops.
518: 299: 248: 433: 422: 383: 355: 282: 204: 645:"The First World War; A legacy of Dissent on the Black Mountain" 514: 387: 334:, where they became famous doctors who are known today as the 633:. London: Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Company. p. 31. 618:. London: Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Company. p. 31. 597:, p. 128, Printed 2008, University of Wales Press, Cardiff, 494:, although the evidence showed that they survive mainly on 394:, following the edge of the cliff, reaching the summits of 346:
The lake was enlarged by the construction of a dam during
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in which Llyn y Fan Fach now sits. This empties via the
554:(First ed.). Llandysul: Gomer Press. p. 300. 726:
Tt. 61-4. Background and a lot of interesting details.
482:, mainly as a result of persecution by farmers and 178: 170: 166: 155: 141: 125: 86: 68: 23: 715:. Granada Publishing Limited, Mayflower Books Ltd. 87: 702:There are a few versions of the legend of the 784:Reservoirs in the Brecon Beacons National Park 8: 219:is about 2 miles (3.2 km) to the east. 742:Virtual reality panorama of Llyn y Fan Fach 446:of bird in the area, and they include the 20: 550:Owen, Hywel Wyn; Morgan, Richard (2007). 350:to provide an additional water supply to 302:is connected with the lake, known as the 247:during the ice ages which gouged out the 595:The Welsh Academy Encyclopedia of Wales 542: 50: 552:Dictionary of the Place-names of Wales 7: 275:as well as those damming the Lake. 14: 505:There is a wide distribution of 49: 42: 29: 177: 169: 722:Welsh Folklore and Folk-custom 673:"Llyn y Fan Fach water scheme" 629:Great Western Railway (1922). 614:Great Western Railway (1922). 1: 774:Reservoirs in Carmarthenshire 764:Llanddeusant, Carmarthenshire 442:There are numerous different 67: 209:Brecon Beacons National Park 73:Brecon Beacons National Park 805: 680:Dyfed Archaeological Trust 652:Dyfed Archaeological Trust 182:506 m (1,660 ft) 720:Jones, T. Gwynn (1979) . 279:Legend of Llyn y Fan Fach 37: 28: 779:Lakes of Carmarthenshire 360:conscientious objectors 769:Black Mountain (range) 711:Conway, David (1975). 706:in Welsh and English. 439: 438:Common raven in flight 431: 292: 174:29 m (95 ft) 437: 426: 336:Physicians of Myddfai 286: 239:laid down during the 207:and lying within the 747:23 July 2011 at the 110:51.88194°N 3.74194°W 386:by the wall of the 106: /  16:Lake in south Wales 713:The Magic Of Herbs 498:, like many other 440: 432: 406:near the top. The 293: 115:51.88194; -3.74194 603:978-0-7083-1953-6 291:in the foreground 237:Old Red Sandstone 186: 185: 179:Surface elevation 79:: View from near 796: 725: 716: 704:Lady of the lake 691: 690: 688: 686: 677: 669: 663: 662: 660: 658: 649: 641: 635: 634: 626: 620: 619: 611: 605: 592: 586: 581: 575: 572: 566: 565: 547: 521:as well as many 415:in the village. 304:Lady of the Lake 263:and so into the 145: 144:Primary outflows 121: 120: 118: 117: 116: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 99: 89: 53: 52: 46: 33: 21: 804: 803: 799: 798: 797: 795: 794: 793: 754: 753: 749:Wayback Machine 733: 719: 710: 700: 698:Further reading 695: 694: 684: 682: 675: 671: 670: 666: 656: 654: 647: 643: 642: 638: 628: 627: 623: 613: 612: 608: 593: 589: 582: 578: 573: 569: 562: 549: 548: 544: 539: 421: 372: 344: 281: 241:Devonian period 225: 217:Llyn y Fan Fawr 213:Carmarthen Fans 201:Carmarthenshire 189:Llyn y Fan Fach 159: countries 114: 112: 108: 105: 100: 97: 95: 93: 92: 77:Carmarthenshire 64: 63: 62: 61: 60: 59: 58: 57:Llyn y Fan Fach 54: 24:Llyn y Fan Fach 17: 12: 11: 5: 802: 800: 792: 791: 789:Welsh folklore 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 756: 755: 752: 751: 739: 732: 731:External links 729: 728: 727: 717: 699: 696: 693: 692: 664: 636: 621: 606: 587: 576: 567: 560: 541: 540: 538: 535: 480:Mynydd Mallaen 452:common buzzard 420: 417: 371: 368: 343: 340: 287:The lake with 280: 277: 224: 221: 197:Black Mountain 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 163: 162:United Kingdom 160: 153: 152: 147: 139: 138: 129: 123: 122: 90: 84: 83: 70: 66: 65: 56: 55: 48: 47: 41: 40: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 801: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 761: 759: 750: 746: 743: 740: 738: 735: 734: 730: 723: 718: 714: 709: 708: 707: 705: 697: 681: 674: 668: 665: 653: 646: 640: 637: 632: 625: 622: 617: 610: 607: 604: 600: 596: 591: 588: 585: 580: 577: 571: 568: 563: 561:9781843239017 557: 553: 546: 543: 536: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 503: 501: 500:birds of prey 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 436: 429: 425: 418: 416: 414: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 369: 367: 365: 364:fish hatchery 361: 357: 353: 349: 341: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 298: 290: 285: 278: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 181: 173: 165: 161: 158: 154: 151: 148: 146: 140: 137: 133: 130: 128: 124: 119: 91: 85: 82: 78: 74: 71: 45: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 721: 712: 701: 683:. Retrieved 679: 667: 655:. Retrieved 651: 639: 631:Legend Lands 630: 624: 616:Legend Lands 615: 609: 594: 590: 579: 570: 551: 545: 504: 490:such as the 464:common raven 460:carrion crow 441: 413:youth hostel 396:Waun Lefrith 380:Llanddeusant 376:single track 373: 345: 308:Llanddeusant 294: 233:Waun Lefrith 226: 188: 187: 150:River Sawdde 136:natural lake 18: 511:field voles 484:gamekeepers 476:South Wales 408:Beacons Way 348:World War I 253:Afon Sawdde 113: / 88:Coordinates 758:Categories 537:References 492:red grouse 488:game birds 392:escarpment 378:road from 332:Deheubarth 265:River Tawe 261:Afon Twrch 257:River Towy 171:Max. depth 98:51°52′55″N 584:folk tale 523:songbirds 398:and then 342:Reservoir 328:Rhys Gryg 324:Rhiwallon 320:Llandeilo 255:into the 132:reservoir 101:3°44′31″W 745:Archived 531:wagtails 509:such as 478:such as 472:thermals 448:red kite 428:Red kite 419:Wildlife 404:outcrops 400:Picws Du 352:Llanelli 297:folklore 289:Picws Du 273:Picws Du 269:moraines 267:. Large 229:Picws Du 203:, South 81:Picws Du 69:Location 685:4 April 657:4 April 527:skylark 519:badgers 507:mammals 496:carrion 468:skylark 456:kestrel 444:species 430:soaring 356:navvies 316:Dinefwr 312:Myddfai 245:glacier 223:Geology 601:  558:  525:. The 370:Access 300:legend 676:(PDF) 648:(PDF) 515:foxes 384:bothy 205:Wales 193:Welsh 157:Basin 687:2022 659:2022 599:ISBN 556:ISBN 517:and 466:and 231:and 127:Type 388:dam 330:of 249:cwm 199:in 760:: 678:. 650:. 513:, 462:, 458:, 454:, 450:, 318:, 295:A 134:, 75:, 724:. 689:. 661:. 564:. 191:(

Index


Llyn y Fan Fach is located in Carmarthenshire
Brecon Beacons National Park
Carmarthenshire
Picws Du
51°52′55″N 3°44′31″W / 51.88194°N 3.74194°W / 51.88194; -3.74194
Type
reservoir
natural lake
Primary outflows
River Sawdde
Basin
Welsh
Black Mountain
Carmarthenshire
Wales
Brecon Beacons National Park
Carmarthen Fans
Llyn y Fan Fawr
Picws Du
Waun Lefrith
Old Red Sandstone
Devonian period
glacier
cwm
Afon Sawdde
River Towy
Afon Twrch
River Tawe
moraines

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