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492:, which not only continued using the Locomobile brand name for their top-of-the-line autos until 1929, but also still produced the Model 48 until its demise in 1929. Until the mid-1920s, this car was Locomobile's only offering. In 1925, the marque brought out their first new model, the 8-66 Junior Eight, with a more contemporary straight-eight engine, and more importantly, a lower price of $ 1,785.
358:
304:
1189:
1049:
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by the North
American Chamber of Commerce. While called the "M" internally, this car is usually referred to by its tax hp rating. The brake horsepower rating was somewhere north of 90 for the original model, higher in the later versions. Quality of materials and workmanship were impeccable and among
429:
The most important for the marque became the impressive Model 48. Introduced in 1911 as the "type M," it had a very conservative, perhaps dated, concept. It had a conventional but huge chassis with a wheelbase of 143 inches (3,632 mm). Its engine was a straight six with side valves; cylinders
353:
cars with which it competed. The angle steel-framed car weighed 2,200 lb (1,000 kg). The 1908 Locomobile 40 Runabout was a 60 hp (45 kW) two-seater and sold for $ 4,750 (equivalent to $ 161,078 in 2023). On the strength of recent competition successes, Locomobile soon became
287:
to create steam. Typical of the product was the 1904 Runabout, which seated two passengers and sold for $ 750 (equivalent to $ 25,433 in 2023). The two-cylinder steam engine was situated amidships of the wood-framed car. By now, the car had improved boilers and a new water pump, manufactured by
484:
A smaller "38 hp" model, very similar to the Model 48, was added in 1913. The model 38 has a 425 cu in (7.0 L), 62 bhp (46 kW) version of the T-head six and sits on a somewhat shorter 140 inches (3,556 mm) wheelbase. By 1914, Locomobile had stopped selling all
498:
With the 8-70 of 1927, Locomobile added one more eight-cylinder car. Using an off the shelf
Lycoming engine, this was not accepted as a true Locomobile in the marketplace and it served to damage the company's reputation. In the following year, the Junior Eight 8-66 was phased out.
275:
600 (equivalent to $ 21,974 in 2023). Nevertheless, they were a curiosity and middle-class
Americans clamoured for the latest technology. Salesmen, doctors, and people needing quick mobility found them useful. More than 4,000 were built between 1899 and 1902.
327:. This encouraged the firm to drop steam vehicles the following year, selling the Stanley brothers back their rights for $ 20,000. In 1903, Barber relinquished his position to his son-in-law Samuel Todd Davis, Jr., who became President of the Locomobile Company.
137:
founded in 1899, and known for its dedication to precision before the assembly-line era. It was one of the earliest car manufacturers in the advent of the automobile age. For the first two years after its founding, the company was located in
467:. Until 1915, left- or right-hand drive could be specified; afterwards, left-hand drive became standard. Right-hand drive cars were meant for export and sat on a chassis four inches shorter. Around 1919, the engine was updated with a longer
322:
This was, unfortunately, not a sure way to guarantee commercial success, even in
Britain, and Locomobile started experimenting with gasoline internal combustion engines in 1902, starting with a four-cylinder, steel-chassis model designed by
29:
463:
the best in the world. Such was also its pricing: A typical open-body cost about $ 10,000 when the average Model T Ford
Phaeton cost about $ 300. Locomobile also offered custom designs for the lamps and metal work, carried out by
1292:
3031:
780:
Samuel Todd Davis and Andrew L. Riker made a decision that changed the declining fortunes of the
Locomobile Company in January of 1902 when Riker was tasked to develop the company's first gasoline powered
3096:
319:
tractor used to dismantle the Klein Nek minefield. It also served as a catering vehicle, with the useful ability (in
British eyes, at least) of being able to brew a cup of tea by tapping the boiler.
3061:
495:
Introduction of the even smaller Junior Six was in 1926, but this car remained available only for one model year. The larger Model 90 that appeared in the same year was produced until 1929.
279:
In 1901, Locomobile offered seven body styles at prices between $ 600 (equivalent to $ 21,974 in 2023) and $ 1,400 (equivalent to $ 51,274 in 2023). Most
Locomobiles had simple twin-
3106:
767:
1905:
398:
in third, becoming the first United States-built car to win in international competition. This was the high-water mark for
Locomobile racing, and they soon faded from the scene, though
1285:
620:
539:
In the spring and summer of 1946, a seven-passenger 1911 Locomobile touring car was driven from Boston to Los
Angeles and back as a promotional tour for the Columbia Pictures film
228:
250,000 (equivalent to $ 9,156,000 in 2023). At the time, one car had been built, and 199 more had been ordered. Walker promptly sold half of his interest to paving contractor
2943:
1346:
3051:
611:'s circumnavigation of the globe; the Locomobile is driven, hauled, pushed, and floated in places where no man, let alone woman, had yet explored, certainly not on wheels.
390:, placing third. A 90 hp (67 kW), 16.2-litre (990 cu in) F-head was damaged by tire trouble, so Tracy failed again in the 1906 Vanderbilt, but in 1908,
2990:
1278:
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2635:
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1002:
3056:
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1078:
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413:, believed to be the first female driving licence holder and first female racing driver. In 1925, the Locomobile team entered a front-wheel-drive
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343:
and space for five passengers, and sold for $ 4500, quite a change from the low-priced steam buggies. The front-mounted, vertical, water-cooled
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and eventually went out of business in 1929. All cars ever produced by the original company were always sold under the brand name Locomobile.
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for the same price as he had purchased the entire company. Walker and Barber's partnership lasted two weeks. Walker went on to found
2798:
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were still cast in pairs and it featured a nonremovable cylinder head. Displacement was 429.4 cu in (7.0 L), from a
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described one example as a "nickel-plated fraud". Initially, they were offered with a single body style only, an inexpensive
245:
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with a 17.7-litre (1,080 in) racer; after suffering a transmission gear failure, and with no spare available, driver
293:
481: in (140 mm) stroke, for 525 cu in (8.6 L) displacement while retaining the same tax hp rating.
2850:
2724:
2645:
2227:
1810:
1720:
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315:, Locomobile did establish a new mark of sorts, becoming the first automobile to be used in war; it was a generator and
3021:
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1948:
1933:
1910:
1805:
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1114:
502:
For 1929, a new 8-86 and 8-88 came out, but it was too late to save the company. Locomobile production ended in 1929.
556:: "... Those were the vehicles of the high and mighty, and he knew that only the Locomobile (fancied by old General
178:
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2610:
2032:
2017:
1900:
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fires, had small water tanks (getting only 20 mi (32 km) per tank), and took time to raise steam; author
151:
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2027:
1987:
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engines (3x4 in, 76.2x102 mm; 57 in, 927 cm) and a wire-wrapped 300-psi boiler, and burned the liquid fuel
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1953:
1800:
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259:
Locomobile began by producing steam cars. The steam Locomobiles were unreliable, finicky to operate, prone to
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640:
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146:, in 1900, where it remained until the company's demise in 1929. The company manufactured affordable, small
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545:. While not appearing in the movie, the Locomobile attracted much attention for the picture on the tour.
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2314:
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1975:
1632:
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225:
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244:, as Locomobile, where the Stanley twins were named general managers. The Stanley twins founded the
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522:
A Locomobile is the setting for one of the final scenes of F. Scott Fitzgerald's first novel,
280:
587:
is looking, were driving a Locomobile "with a special cabriolet body" when they disappeared.
2567:
2537:
2426:
2212:
2149:
2057:
1873:
1782:
1570:
580:
557:
552:, set in the 1920s, the Locomobile is esteemed by protagonist Peter Gordon as a peer to the
418:
403:
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170:
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2189:
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car called the "Junior Eight Special" after their recently introduced smaller car at the
347:
produced 16 hp (12 kW). A three-speed sliding transmission was used, as on the
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2855:
2803:
2766:
2557:
2470:
2279:
1982:
1928:
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1432:
721:
459:
387:
297:
268:
251:
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101:
3015:
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2547:
2532:
2485:
2309:
2252:
2087:
2012:
1997:
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1703:
1580:
1462:
1407:
1130:
603:
The Locomobile is central to the 2015 historical novel by Lisa Begin-Kruysman titled
563:
489:
159:
73:
386:
before the transmission packed up entirely. Tracy did better for the company at the
303:
2781:
2572:
2339:
2274:
2007:
1605:
1590:
1521:
1387:
591:
406:
371:
857:
764:"Locomobiles & Trumbulls - Locally built Automobiles from 100-plus Years Ago"
3000:
2886:
2552:
2102:
2067:
1970:
1938:
1856:
1735:
1595:
1168:
809:
336:
316:
856:(auction catalogue). Philadelphia, PA: Bonhams. October 7, 2013. Archived from
458: in (114 mm × 114 mm) bore and stroke, giving it a 48.6-hp
394:(wearing number 16) took the win in this car, ahead of fellow Locomobile pilot
2979:
Company still exists but is no longer in the automotive manufacturing business
2739:
2734:
2562:
2436:
2237:
2082:
2062:
1963:
1888:
1844:
1772:
1762:
1745:
1565:
1457:
1372:
977:
Kimes, Beverly Rae (2005). Society of Automotive Engineers Permissions (ed.).
533:
203:
155:
28:
202:
The Locomobile Company of America was founded in 1899, the name coined from "
2386:
2197:
2119:
1683:
1649:
1511:
1188:
850:"Lot 529: 1918 Locomobile Model 48-2 Sportif Touring Car, Chassis no. 14760"
697:
Wise, David B. (1974). "British Steam-Car Pioneers". In Tom, Northey (ed.).
529:
410:
379:
357:
147:
2976:
Non-U.S. based parent company that owns subsidiaries headquartered in U.S.
1066:
1048:
979:
Pioneers, Engineers, and Scoundrels: The Dawn of the Automobile in America
2144:
2002:
1868:
1849:
1644:
1615:
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1501:
1382:
361:
Locomobile seven-passenger touring car from a 1920 magazine advertisement
312:
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121:
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2411:
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340:
284:
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2366:
2332:
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1715:
1639:
1620:
1528:
921:"Locomobile and Durant Feature Active Trading; Industrials Unsettled"
665:
Chin, Myron (1993). "Nothing off the Shelf, Locomobile 38 & 48".
1083:
2729:
2542:
2396:
2177:
1878:
1815:
1656:
1496:
356:
302:
250:
216:, bought the plans for an early steam-powered vehicle produced by
189:
177:
169:
605:
Around the World in 1909: Harriet White Fisher and Her Locomobile
421:, but there was nothing Locomobile about it aside from the name.
1883:
1355:
1099:
1274:
1103:
854:
Preserving the Automobile: An Auction at the Simeone Foundation
583:'s 1925 mystery story "Scorched Face", the rich girls for whom
1827:
532:
to the father of a college friend, who staunchly defends the
1095:
1923 Locomobile Model 48 Sportif in the 'Hemmings' magazine
719:
Clark, Henry Austin Jr. (1985). Beverly Rae, Kimes (ed.).
485:
four-cylinder models to concentrate exclusively on sixes.
1011:
The Genealogy of the Locomobile Steam Carriage, 1899–1904
3032:
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States
727:(3rd ed.). Krause Publications. pp. 890–897.
701:. Vol. 11. London: Orbis Publishing. p. 1207.
3097:
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1929
621:
List of defunct United States automobile manufacturers
2944:
List of automobiles manufactured in the United States
528:, in which the protagonist, Amory Blaine, argues for
248:
in 1902, becoming the sharpest rival to Locomobile.
3062:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1899
2921:
2905:
2874:
2704:
2664:
2598:
2591:
2518:
1919:
1791:
1342:
1331:
1233:
1202:
1146:
117:
90:
79:
69:
59:
51:
43:
35:
962:"Bridgeport Working: Voices from the 20th Century"
720:
1019:"Advertisement: Recent Awards For The Locomobile"
723:The Standard Catalogue of American Cars 1805–1942
150:until 1903, when production switched entirely to
3107:Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Connecticut
2949:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
1286:
1115:
844:
842:
714:
712:
710:
708:
370:Like other early marques, Locomobile entered
354:known for well-built and speedy luxury cars.
8:
1906:Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing
21:
968:. Bridgeport Public Library. Archived from
3052:Companies based in Bridgeport, Connecticut
2595:
1339:
1293:
1279:
1271:
1122:
1108:
1100:
1079:Locomobile items on Henry Ford Museum site
1001:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
194:Sectional view showing parts and details,
20:
488:In July 1922, Locomobile was acquired by
1302:Automotive industry in the United States
1069:The story of the 1908 Vanderbilt Cup win
335:The 1904 internal combustion Locomobile
18:Defunct American automobile manufacturer
1023:Overland Monthly, and Out West Magazine
869:
867:
631:
158:. Locomobile was taken over in 1922 by
3067:American companies established in 1899
2959:North American International Auto Show
994:
791:
789:
746:
744:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
1534:Growler Manufacturing and Engineering
1073:Locomobile Catalog on DurantCars site
770:from the original on November 1, 2021
560:, among others) rivaled the Pierce."
331:Switch to internal combustion engines
7:
3057:1899 establishments in Massachusetts
1323:Transportation in the United States
409:in 1913. A Locomobile was raced by
402:did score a win in the Los Angeles–
224:for a price they could not resist,
3037:Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers
1428:Environmental Performance Vehicles
673:(Winter, #4). Watsonville, CA: 34.
14:
766:. Easton Courier. June 19, 2021.
2995:
2986:
2985:
2954:New York International Auto Show
2792:Cooper Tire & Rubber Company
2636:Kia Motors Manufacturing Georgia
1193:
1187:
1047:
899:"Recently Announced 1914 Models"
296:. This company itself built the
255:A 1907 Locomobile Type E Touring
142:. Production was transferred to
27:
641:"Impeccably refined Locomobile"
506:Locomobile model specifications
2038:Clydesdale Motor Truck Company
1017:Harte, Bret (September 1902).
955:Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly
639:Evans, Steve (June 22, 2018).
576:, featured a 1906 Locomobile.
548:In Thomas Savage's 1967 novel
246:Stanley Motor Carriage Company
240:, while Barber moved house to
1:
2402:North American Bus Industries
1487:General Dynamics Land Systems
1054:Locomobile Company of America
425:Model 48 and the Durant years
382:only managed two circuits of
294:Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts
131:Locomobile Company of America
22:Locomobile Company of America
2725:American Expedition Vehicles
1721:Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus
1318:Economy of the United States
1251:Durant-Dort Carriage Company
1084:Locomobile Society Home Page
981:. Warrendale, Pennsylvania.
929:. July 25, 1922. p. 16.
808:Branch, Ben (July 3, 2012).
572:, as well as his 2010 novel
86:, Connecticut, United States
2829:Proterra (bus manufacturer)
1140:1921–1932 Historic vehicles
1091:View the old locomobile ads
909:(9): 80. December 10, 1913.
645:The ClassicCars.com Journal
512:Locomobile Model 48 Sportif
3123:
2892:Rezvani Automotive Designs
2033:Checker Motors Corporation
210:, editor and publisher of
133:was a pioneering American
2972:
2939:Interstate Highway System
2692:Volkswagen (Westmoreland)
2028:Carbon Motors Corporation
1667:Global Electric Motorcars
1601:Millennium Luxury Coaches
1308:
1259:
1185:
1137:
234:Mobile Company of America
174:1900 Locomobile steam car
26:
2656:Volkswagen (Chattanooga)
2023:Boulder Electric Vehicle
1423:Chenowth Racing Products
1063:(VanderbiltCupRaces.com)
810:"Genevra Delphine Mudge"
607:. The novel is based on
236:at the Stanley works in
140:Watertown, Massachusetts
3102:Cars introduced in 1899
2641:Mercedes-Benz (Alabama)
2528:Alpha Motor Corporation
2300:International Harvester
939:
885:
873:
833:
795:
750:
242:Bridgeport, Connecticut
144:Bridgeport, Connecticut
135:automobile manufacturer
1611:Motor Coach Industries
1089:Locomobile Advertising
903:The Automobile Journal
518:Locomobiles in fiction
374:, contesting the 1905
362:
308:
256:
199:
187:
175:
65:marque used until 1929
2882:Calty Design Research
2682:General Motors (list)
2621:General Motors (list)
2407:Oliver Farm Equipment
1517:Chevrolet Performance
1378:Amp Electric Vehicles
1056:at Wikimedia Commons
966:bridgeporthistory.org
600:drives a Locomobile.
525:This Side of Paradise
360:
306:
290:Overman Wheel Company
254:
193:
181:
173:
107:Francis Edgar Stanley
2897:Wheego Electric Cars
699:World of Automobiles
609:Harriet White Fisher
550:The Power of the Dog
345:straight-four engine
307:1905 Locomobile logo
206:" and "automobile".
1313:Automotive industry
238:Tarrytown, New York
152:internal combustion
97:John Brisben Walker
23:
3022:Brass Era vehicles
2836:Remy International
1662:Polaris Industries
1361:Challenger Tractor
1241:Continental Motors
926:Detroit Free Press
860:on April 28, 2016.
585:the Continental Op
376:Gordon Bennett Cup
363:
309:
257:
200:
188:
176:
112:Freelan O. Stanley
3009:
3008:
2964:SAE International
2934:Chicago Auto Show
2824:Phoenix Motorcars
2700:
2699:
2631:Hyundai (Alabama)
2514:
2513:
2466:Twentieth Century
2160:Fisker Coachbuild
2155:Fisker Automotive
1944:American LaFrance
1939:American Electric
1726:SSC North America
1507:Cadillac V series
1453:ElDorado National
1268:
1267:
1246:William C. Durant
1075:1920s Locomobiles
1061:Old 16 Locomobile
1052:Media related to
972:on July 25, 2011.
127:
126:
3114:
3092:Veteran vehicles
3027:Vintage vehicles
2999:
2989:
2988:
2646:Subaru (Indiana)
2596:
2568:Lordstown Motors
2538:Bollinger Motors
2427:Sebring Vanguard
2165:Force Protection
2150:Fitch Four Drive
1783:Zero Motorcycles
1581:Lenco Industries
1571:Karma Automotive
1433:Equus Automotive
1340:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1272:
1197:
1191:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1101:
1051:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1009:Ball, Donald L.
1006:
1000:
992:
973:
943:
937:
931:
930:
917:
911:
910:
895:
889:
883:
877:
871:
862:
861:
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831:
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824:
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799:
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754:
748:
739:
738:
726:
716:
703:
702:
694:
675:
674:
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
636:
590:Papa LaBas from
581:Dashiell Hammett
480:
479:
475:
472:
457:
456:
452:
449:
444: in ×
443:
442:
438:
435:
419:Indianapolis 500
392:George Robertson
154:-powered luxury
31:
24:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3005:
2982:
2968:
2917:
2901:
2870:
2846:Shelby American
2712:
2710:performance car
2708:
2706:
2705:Auto component
2696:
2672:Chrysler (list)
2660:
2611:Chrysler (list)
2606:BMW Spartanburg
2587:
2583:Trion Supercars
2520:
2510:
2194:General Motors
1949:American Motors
1934:American Austin
1921:
1915:
1793:
1787:
1694:Holiday Rambler
1586:Lockheed Martin
1539:Harley-Davidson
1393:ATK motorcycles
1366:Massey Ferguson
1344:
1335:
1333:
1327:
1304:
1299:
1269:
1264:
1255:
1229:
1203:Affiliated with
1198:
1192:
1183:
1142:
1133:
1128:
1067:1906 Locomobile
1045:
1032:
1030:
1016:
993:
989:
976:
960:
951:
949:Further reading
946:
938:
934:
919:
918:
914:
897:
896:
892:
884:
880:
872:
865:
848:
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2814:Lingenfelter
2782:General Tire
2651:Tesla (list)
2626:Honda (list)
2573:Myers Motors
2519:Concept and
2422:Pierce-Arrow
2377:Monaco Coach
2275:Goshen Coach
2268:Yellow Coach
2097:
2078:Diamond-Star
2048:Commonwealth
1794:subsidiaries
1606:Morgan Olson
1591:Lucid Motors
1443:Champion Bus
1438:Forest River
1388:Armour Group
1163:
1139:
1046:
1031:. Retrieved
1026:
1022:
1010:
978:
970:the original
965:
954:
935:
924:
915:
906:
902:
893:
881:
858:the original
853:
829:
817:. Retrieved
813:
803:
779:
772:. Retrieved
758:
722:
698:
670:
666:
660:
648:. Retrieved
644:
634:
604:
602:
595:
592:Ishmael Reed
589:
578:
573:
567:
562:
554:Pierce-Arrow
549:
547:
540:
538:
523:
521:
501:
497:
494:
487:
483:
428:
372:motor racing
369:
348:
334:
321:
310:
278:
258:
213:Cosmopolitan
211:
201:
195:
183:
130:
128:
80:Headquarters
15:
2887:Designworks
2750:Caterpillar
2707:makers and
2677:Ford (list)
2616:Ford (list)
2553:Elio Motors
2173:Continental
2068:Cycle-Scoot
1857:Seres Group
1596:Mack Trucks
1413:Caterpillar
940:Chin (1993)
886:Chin (1993)
874:Chin (1993)
834:Chin (1993)
796:Chin (1993)
774:November 1,
751:Chin (1993)
650:November 7,
597:Mumbo Jumbo
396:Joe Florida
337:Touring car
317:searchlight
311:During the
156:automobiles
3087:1920s cars
3082:1910s cars
3077:1900s cars
3072:1890s cars
3042:Steam cars
3016:Categories
2861:Torrington
2740:BorgWarner
2735:BFGoodrich
2563:Fisker Inc
2437:Studebaker
2397:New United
2238:Oldsmobile
2228:McLaughlin
2098:Locomobile
2083:Duesenberg
2063:CNH Global
1964:Terraplane
1911:Volkswagen
1869:Stellantis
1840:Mitsubishi
1773:VIA Motors
1768:Ultimaster
1763:Trans Tech
1746:Arctic Cat
1566:John Deere
1556:HDT Global
1458:Glaval Bus
1373:AM General
1336:and brands
1164:Locomobile
1033:August 15,
819:January 3,
627:References
534:capitalist
460:tax rating
400:Orin Davis
204:locomotive
148:steam cars
92:Key people
84:Bridgeport
63:Purchased,
39:Automobile
2799:Hennessey
2777:Firestone
2592:Factories
2481:Visionary
2387:MotoCzysz
2355:Roosevelt
2285:GreenTech
2223:Marquette
2208:GM Diesel
2198:Cartercar
2125:Excalibur
2120:Eagle Bus
1920:Defunct /
1689:Fleetwood
1684:REV Group
1650:Peterbilt
1512:Chevrolet
1403:Blue Bird
1225:Frontenac
997:cite book
814:Silodrome
667:AutoPhyle
569:The Chase
530:socialism
411:Eva Mudge
380:Joe Tracy
70:Successor
2991:Category
2906:By state
2787:Goodyear
2496:Wildfire
2432:Sterling
2417:Peerless
2345:Marathon
2315:Allstate
2258:Sheridan
2145:Fiberfab
2138:Plymouth
2073:DeLorean
2003:Autoette
1874:Chrysler
1850:Infiniti
1792:Foreign
1645:Kenworth
1616:Navistar
1549:Club Car
1502:Cadillac
1383:Arcimoto
1343:Current
1262:Category
1210:Sheridan
768:Archived
615:See also
558:Pershing
384:Auvergne
313:Boer War
281:cylinder
269:runabout
261:kerosene
122:Vehicles
118:Products
36:Industry
2866:Visteon
2819:Nexteer
2755:Cummins
2720:Allison
2713:modders
2687:Packard
2665:Defunct
2442:Erskine
2412:Packard
2325:Henry J
2305:Jeffery
2290:Grumman
2243:Pontiac
2233:Oakland
2218:LaSalle
2183:Mercury
2129:FCA US
1988:Armored
1976:Rambler
1922:former
1823:Hyundai
1756:Cushman
1741:Textron
1677:Victory
1628:Oshkosh
1576:Laffite
1475:Lincoln
1448:Collins
1418:Czinger
1398:Autocar
1332:Vehicle
1215:De Vaux
942:, p. 45
888:, p. 40
876:, p. 39
836:, p. 37
798:, p. 36
753:, p. 49
574:The Spy
536:ideal.
476:⁄
453:⁄
439:⁄
404:Phoenix
341:tonneau
285:naphtha
218:Francis
166:History
52:Defunct
44:Founded
3001:Portal
2856:Timken
2841:Saleen
2809:Legacy
2760:Brammo
2599:Active
2578:Nikola
2506:Zimmer
2447:Rockne
2382:Mosler
2372:Mercer
2367:Matbro
2362:Marvel
2350:Marmon
2333:Willys
2329:Kaiser
2320:Frazer
2295:Henney
2263:Viking
2248:Saturn
2203:Elmore
2088:Durant
2008:Avanti
1998:Aurica
1993:Auburn
1954:Hudson
1901:Toyota
1896:Subaru
1845:Nissan
1751:E-Z-Go
1716:Rivian
1699:Laymor
1672:Indian
1640:Paccar
1633:Pierce
1621:IC Bus
1529:Gillig
1154:Durant
1147:Durant
1013:, 1994
985:
731:
415:Miller
339:had a
182:Model
2772:Eaton
2730:Aptiv
2543:Canoo
2491:White
2459:Scion
2454:Stutz
2392:Muntz
2340:Local
2280:Green
2178:Edsel
2169:Ford
2133:Eagle
2108:Rugby
2103:Mason
2093:Flint
2013:Avery
1983:Armor
1959:Essex
1879:Dodge
1862:Seres
1816:Acura
1811:Honda
1736:Tesla
1657:Panoz
1497:Buick
1174:Rugby
1169:Mason
1159:Flint
407:rally
196:circa
184:circa
2113:Star
2058:Case
2053:Cord
2043:Coda
1971:Nash
1884:Jeep
1470:Ford
1356:AGCO
1347:list
1220:Dort
1179:Star
1035:2009
1003:link
983:ISBN
821:2022
781:car.
776:2021
729:ISBN
652:2018
288:the
226:US$
220:and
198:1900
186:1900
129:The
60:Fate
55:1922
47:1899
2929:AAA
2851:SRT
2501:ZAP
2476:VPG
2213:Geo
2190:FMC
2018:BMC
1889:Ram
1828:Kia
1801:BMW
1561:HME
1522:GMC
1480:SVT
1029:(3)
579:In
292:in
271:at
109:and
3018::
2486:VL
1027:XL
1025:.
1021:.
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