225:. Of these languages, Lotuko is most similar to Lokoya, with a comparative study showing 64.5% lexical similarity between the two. The same study showed 57.4% lexical similarity between Lokoya and Lopit, and 56.5% similarity between Lokoya and Dongotono. In the early literature on Lokoya and related languages, there was a great deal of confusion over the name of the language and people, and whether different names referred to the same group or a different group. For example, Ohoriok was initially believed to be a distinct group to the Lokoya, but accounts elsewhere state that this was in fact a name that was used in earlier times, and the name Lokoya, derived from a nickname used by the Bari, displaced the name Ohoriok.
1012:
245:. The Lokoya areas involves many number of different villages; in the west, these include Ngulere, Liria, Langabu, Ngangala, and Ilyangari, and in the east, the Lokoya villages are Lobuhi, Pura, Losok, Lohira, Lohilo, Ohwa, Hojobi, Oyata. There are an estimated 12,400 speakers of the language, and the language is considered threatened. It is noted that there are no monolinguals, and that 10% of Lokoya speakers also speak Lotuko. However, the number of Lokoya people may be as many as 30,000.
651:
it is contrastive. /k/ is usually replaced by between vowels but may also be replaced by or . However, in certain environments /k/ is retained. The glottal stop /ʔ/ occurs word-finally only. The approximants /l/ and /r/ are not found word-initially in any of Vossen's Lokoya examples, and the glides /wː/ and /jː/ are only found word-medially.
253:
There has been very little research on Lokoya, but some tentative phonological and morphological observations can be found in Vossen (1982), based on wordlist data collected in the 1970s. Vossen notes that the data are too limited to draw any safe conclusions. He observed that the phoneme inventories
836:
Vossen states that for all the non-Bari languages, including Lokoya, the verbs fall into two morphological classes, conventionally called Class 1 and Class 2. In Lokoya, it appears that Class 2 verbs have a stem with an initial mid-front vowel /e-/ or /ɛ-/, and Class 1 verb stems have an initial low
650:
The voiced palatal stop /ɟ/ is described as implosive (/ʄ/). Vossen also notes that /b/ is interchangeable with implosive , and /d/ is interchangeable with implosive . In Lokoya, /p/ is replaced by or between vowels. Medial geminate /pː/ has been observed in a few instances but it is not clear if
205:. Within Eastern Nilotic, Lokoya is considered part of the Lotuko language group, in the Lotuko-Maa branch of Teso-Lotuko-Maa (also referred to as the non-Bari languages). Other members of the Lotuko language group include
851:
Some example Lokoya words are given below, from the wordlist in Vossen (1982). Each Lokoya word is in the phonetic transcription used by Vossen, as there is not yet an established orthography for the language.
254:
of Lokoya, Dongotono and Lopit were similar enough to be treated together, and provided a consonant inventory for all three languages together, represented in the table below.
1513:
1241:
821:
Vossen observes that on the surface there are four tones in Lokoya: High, Low, Mid, and High-Falling. They appear to be used for both lexical and grammatical contrasts.
813:
Vossen finds no examples of vowel length being contrastive in Lokoya. He observes that vowel harmony plays an important role, but does not describe the process.
193:. It is also referred to by various other names, including Ellyria, Koyo, Loirya, Ohoromok, Lokoiya, Lokoja, Loquia, Lowoi, Oirya, Owoi, and Oxoriok.
1506:
1234:
714:
620:
590:
840:
Number-marking on nouns appears to be extremely irregular. A variety of suffixes are used to indicate singular, singulative, and plural.
536:
2537:
1758:
1545:
1499:
728:
660:
82:
2542:
1227:
742:
483:
769:
810:
However, Vossen notes that no different symbols were used for /a/ and /a/ "as they cannot be distinguished phonetically".
2401:
2130:
1395:
751:
495:
472:
218:
201:
Lokoya has been classified as a member of the
Eastern Nilotic branch of Nilotic, in the Eastern Sudanic sub-grouping of
1071:
1320:
1305:
1285:
778:
707:
2079:
98:
2360:
1300:
801:
794:
638:
607:
440:
363:
2196:
2042:
1522:
507:
398:
186:
93:
76:
1250:
1122:
721:
379:
2346:
2317:
1870:
412:
370:
1984:
1654:
1532:
1011:
405:
70:
2287:
1659:
1614:
1315:
581:
566:
386:
327:
314:
272:
1097:
843:
Like other languages in the Lotuko group, Lokoya has two grammatical genders, masculine and feminine.
2251:
1989:
1911:
1632:
419:
336:
1445:
2087:
1974:
1601:
1475:
830:
659:
According to Vossen, Lokoya has two sets of five vowels, distinguished by the phonological feature
464:
837:
vowel /a-/. A number of possible verbal affixes were observed but their functions not determined.
2386:
2369:
2125:
2107:
1725:
1580:
1345:
1330:
345:
282:
214:
2466:
2414:
2029:
2003:
1810:
1370:
521:
297:
287:
88:
2486:
2419:
2266:
2261:
2175:
2102:
1946:
1903:
1841:
1774:
1720:
1702:
1637:
1627:
1561:
1455:
1415:
1335:
1290:
1264:
551:
277:
267:
2491:
2424:
2391:
2378:
2333:
2180:
2163:
2097:
2067:
1979:
1916:
1893:
1856:
1851:
1789:
1730:
1712:
1697:
1689:
1649:
1643:
1595:
1574:
1470:
1465:
1410:
1390:
1375:
1280:
736:
305:
292:
206:
62:
2518:
2450:
2434:
2429:
2409:
2341:
2297:
2292:
2271:
2246:
2211:
2169:
2145:
2140:
1968:
1951:
1931:
1846:
1836:
1815:
1805:
1590:
1585:
1480:
1435:
1425:
1405:
1380:
1355:
1340:
1325:
1295:
761:
356:
210:
113:
108:
173:
2531:
2312:
2302:
2231:
2221:
2216:
2155:
2092:
2057:
1921:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1820:
1735:
1679:
1622:
1460:
1450:
1440:
1430:
1420:
1350:
1310:
234:
103:
2256:
2062:
1385:
1365:
427:
202:
1360:
701:
671:
242:
222:
190:
35:
1004:
786:
676:
999:
1491:
166:
150:
1219:
157:
2307:
238:
2026:
1756:
1543:
1495:
1223:
1210:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1195:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1180:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1165:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1150:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1057:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1042:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
1027:
The
Eastern Nilotes: Linguistic and Historical Reconstructions
833:, as is typical for most Eastern Nilotic languages.
237:, who live in the hilly terrain and valleys east of
2479:
2459:
2443:
2400:
2377:
2368:
2359:
2332:
2280:
2239:
2230:
2204:
2195:
2154:
2118:
2078:
2050:
2041:
2002:
1960:
1939:
1930:
1902:
1869:
1829:
1798:
1782:
1773:
1711:
1688:
1672:
1613:
1560:
1273:
1257:
1212:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. pp. 213–219.
1152:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. pp. 189–192.
1059:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. pp. 166–167.
164:
148:
143:
59:
49:
41:
31:
21:
189:language spoken by an estimated 85,000 people in
1197:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. p. 193.
1182:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. p. 193.
1167:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. p. 192.
1044:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag. p. 111.
1507:
1235:
8:
2374:
2365:
2236:
2201:
2047:
2038:
2023:
1936:
1779:
1770:
1753:
1566:
1557:
1540:
1514:
1500:
1492:
1242:
1228:
1220:
18:
663:(). These are listed in the table below.
1072:"A brief history of the Lokoya of Sudan"
854:
665:
261:
985:
16:Eastern Nilotic language of South Sudan
995:
993:
991:
989:
233:The Lokoya language is spoken by the
221:, all spoken in nearby regions of in
7:
829:Word order in Lokoya is generally
14:
1029:. Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag.
800:
793:
777:
768:
750:
741:
727:
720:
713:
706:
637:
619:
606:
589:
565:
535:
506:
494:
482:
471:
439:
426:
418:
411:
404:
397:
385:
378:
369:
362:
344:
335:
326:
313:
1010:
1:
1533:Nilo-Saharan language family
2559:
1096:Lomodong, Anthony (2006).
1070:Lomodong, Anthony (2006).
343:
341:
334:
332:
325:
323:
312:
310:
2538:Eastern Nilotic languages
2512:
2037:
2022:
1769:
1752:
1569:
1556:
1539:
1529:
1523:Eastern Sudanic languages
790:
675:
670:
668:
644:
632:
630:
628:
626:
612:
601:
599:
597:
595:
579:
575:
573:
571:
560:
558:
556:
545:
543:
541:
530:
528:
526:
515:
502:
491:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
448:
375:
354:
350:
321:
319:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
45:Nguleretanani, Oyira, Owe
26:
2543:Languages of South Sudan
2009:Large group listed below
1251:Languages of South Sudan
1208:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1193:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1178:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1163:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1148:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1055:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1040:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
1025:Vossen, Rainer (1982).
229:Geographic distribution
1531:Part of the proposed
1274:Indigenous languages
661:Advanced Tongue Root
2131:Lango (South Sudan)
831:Verb-Subject-Object
1098:"Lokoya territory"
55:85,000 (2017)
2525:
2524:
2519:extinct languages
2508:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2475:
2474:
2355:
2354:
2328:
2327:
2191:
2190:
2030:Nilotic languages
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
1998:
1997:
1865:
1864:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1668:
1667:
1489:
1488:
1258:Official language
1008:(25th ed., 2022)
977:
976:
808:
807:
696:
692:
688:
684:
648:
647:
584:
554:
524:
467:
359:
308:
180:
179:
2550:
2375:
2366:
2237:
2202:
2048:
2039:
2032:
2024:
1937:
1780:
1771:
1754:
1567:
1558:
1541:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1493:
1244:
1237:
1230:
1221:
1214:
1213:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1014:
997:
855:
804:
797:
781:
772:
754:
745:
731:
724:
717:
710:
695:
691:
687:
683:
666:
641:
623:
610:
593:
580:
569:
550:
539:
520:
510:
498:
486:
475:
463:
443:
430:
422:
415:
408:
401:
389:
382:
373:
366:
355:
348:
339:
330:
317:
304:
262:
176:
160:
153:
83:Southern Eastern
65:
19:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2496:
2471:
2455:
2439:
2396:
2351:
2324:
2276:
2226:
2187:
2150:
2114:
2074:
2033:
2028:
2010:
1994:
1956:
1926:
1898:
1861:
1825:
1794:
1765:
1740:
1707:
1684:
1664:
1609:
1552:
1535:
1525:
1520:
1490:
1485:
1269:
1253:
1248:
1218:
1217:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1106:
1104:
1102:Lokoya of Sudan
1095:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1076:Lokoya of Sudan
1069:
1068:
1064:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1009:
998:
987:
982:
849:
827:
819:
657:
260:
251:
231:
199:
187:Eastern Nilotic
172:
156:
149:
139:
77:Eastern Sudanic
66:
63:Language family
61:
52:
51:Native speakers
17:
12:
11:
5:
2556:
2554:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2530:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2480:Omotik–Datooga
2477:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2402:Nandi–Markweta
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2381:
2372:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2347:Southern Burun
2344:
2342:Northern Burun
2338:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2318:Lango (Uganda)
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2173:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2054:
2052:
2045:
2035:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1767:
1766:
1757:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1570:
1564:
1554:
1553:
1544:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1496:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1224:
1216:
1215:
1200:
1185:
1170:
1155:
1140:
1114:
1088:
1062:
1047:
1032:
1017:
984:
983:
981:
978:
975:
974:
971:
967:
966:
963:
959:
958:
955:
951:
950:
947:
943:
942:
939:
935:
934:
931:
927:
926:
923:
919:
918:
915:
911:
910:
907:
903:
902:
899:
895:
894:
891:
887:
886:
883:
879:
878:
875:
871:
870:
867:
863:
862:
859:
848:
845:
826:
823:
818:
815:
806:
805:
798:
791:
789:
783:
782:
775:
773:
766:
764:
758:
757:
755:
748:
746:
739:
733:
732:
725:
718:
711:
704:
698:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
679:
674:
669:
656:
653:
646:
645:
643:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
617:
614:
613:
611:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
587:
585:
577:
576:
574:
572:
570:
563:
561:
559:
557:
555:
547:
546:
544:
542:
540:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
517:
516:
514:
512:
503:
501:
499:
492:
490:
488:
479:
477:
468:
460:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
435:
434:
432:
423:
416:
409:
402:
395:
393:
390:
383:
376:
374:
367:
360:
352:
351:
349:
342:
340:
333:
331:
324:
322:
320:
318:
311:
309:
301:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
259:
256:
250:
247:
230:
227:
198:
197:Classification
195:
178:
177:
170:
162:
161:
154:
146:
145:
144:Language codes
141:
140:
138:
137:
136:
135:
134:
133:
132:
131:
130:
129:
128:
127:
126:
125:
124:
123:
122:
121:
69:
67:
60:
57:
56:
53:
50:
47:
46:
43:
39:
38:
33:
32:Native to
29:
28:
24:
23:
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1871:Eastern Jebel
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235:Lokoya people
228:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
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196:
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184:
175:
171:
169:
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163:
159:
155:
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142:
120:
117:
116:
115:
114:Lotuko–Lokoya
112:
111:
110:
107:
106:
105:
102:
101:
100:
97:
96:
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92:
91:
90:
87:
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68:
64:
58:
54:
48:
44:
40:
37:
34:
30:
25:
20:
2514:
2444:Okiek–Mosiro
2288:Southern Luo
2168:
2135:
2080:Teso–Turkana
1967:
1760:
1642:
1600:
1573:
1547:
1400:
1316:Belanda Viri
1209:
1203:
1194:
1188:
1179:
1173:
1164:
1158:
1149:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1126:
1117:
1105:. Retrieved
1101:
1091:
1079:. Retrieved
1075:
1065:
1056:
1050:
1041:
1035:
1026:
1020:
1003:
850:
842:
839:
835:
828:
820:
812:
809:
658:
649:
252:
232:
203:Nilo-Saharan
200:
182:
181:
165:
118:
71:Nilo-Saharan
2252:Belanda Bor
1912:Keiga Jirru
1633:El Hugeirat
1615:Hill Nubian
1361:Juba Arabic
582:Approximant
243:South Sudan
223:South Sudan
191:South Sudan
99:Lotuko–Teso
36:South Sudan
2532:Categories
2205:Dinka–Nuer
2156:Ongamo–Maa
2088:Karamojong
1975:Daju Mongo
1602:Old Nubian
1476:West Banda
1005:Ethnologue
980:References
847:Vocabulary
258:Consonants
104:Lotuko–Maa
2517:indicate
2387:Kupsabiny
2126:Dongotono
2108:Nyangatom
1830:Southwest
1799:Southeast
1763:languages
1759:Southern
1726:Miisiirii
1581:Dongolawi
1550:languages
1546:Northern
1346:Dongotono
1331:Daasanach
917:ójándɪ́k
901:akʊ́tʊ́k
885:ɔ́ɗɔ́ŋɛ́
869:ɔɣɔ́lɔ̀ŋ
737:Close-mid
465:Fricative
249:Phonology
215:Dongotono
167:Glottolog
151:ISO 639-3
42:Ethnicity
2415:Kipsigis
2370:Kalenjin
2361:Southern
2281:Southern
2240:Northern
1371:Jur Modo
1123:"Lokoya"
941:akɪ́màŋ
909:aɣɛ́náŋ
882:mountain
877:ɔ̀jɛ́và
762:Open-mid
283:Alveolar
273:Lab-dent
174:loko1254
2515:Italics
2487:Datooga
2420:Markwet
2267:Shilluk
2197:Western
2176:Samburu
2103:Turkana
2068:Mandari
2043:Eastern
2004:Nilotic
1961:Western
1947:Logorik
1940:Eastern
1842:Didinga
1721:Mararit
1703:Nyimang
1638:Ghulfan
1628:Dilling
1456:Shilluk
1416:Mangaya
1336:Didinga
1291:Avokaya
1265:English
1127:Gurtong
973:amijhi
970:village
957:aɣweɲí
861:Lokoya
858:English
825:Grammar
522:Lateral
298:Glottal
288:Palatal
94:Eastern
89:Nilotic
2492:Omotik
2467:Pökoot
2460:Pökoot
2425:Naandi
2392:Sabaot
2308:Dholuo
2298:Adhola
2293:Acholi
2164:Maasai
2136:Lokoya
2119:Lotuko
2098:Toposa
1980:Nyolge
1917:Temein
1904:Temein
1894:Sillok
1857:Tennet
1852:Laarim
1790:Majang
1775:Surmic
1731:Sungor
1698:Afitti
1650:Kadaru
1644:Haraza
1596:Nobiin
1575:Birgid
1562:Nubian
1471:Toposa
1466:Togoyo
1446:Olu’bo
1411:Lotuko
1401:Lokoya
1391:Laarim
1376:Kaligi
1281:Acholi
1133:Jan 9,
1129:. 2014
1107:Jan 9,
1000:Lokoya
965:amúnú
949:ɪ́càŋ
946:animal
933:aɣare
925:ɔmjáŋ
893:ɔwɔ́r
655:Vowels
552:Rhotic
278:Dental
268:Labial
207:Lotuko
185:is an
183:Lokoya
119:Lokoya
109:Lotuko
27:Lokoya
22:Lokoya
2451:Ogiek
2435:Tugen
2430:Terik
2410:Keiyo
2379:Elgon
2334:Burun
2313:Kumam
2272:Thuri
2247:Anuak
2212:Dinka
2181:Camus
2170:Ngasa
2146:Otuho
2141:Lopit
1985:Nyala
1969:Beigo
1952:Shatt
1847:Murle
1837:Baale
1816:Mursi
1811:Meʼen
1806:Kwegu
1783:North
1713:Taman
1690:Nyima
1655:Karko
1591:Midob
1586:Kenzi
1481:Zande
1436:Ndogo
1426:Murle
1406:Lopit
1396:Lango
1381:Kresh
1356:Indri
1341:Dinka
1326:Bongo
1296:Baale
1081:9 Jan
962:snake
930:water
922:grass
898:mouth
890:river
702:Close
672:Front
306:Nasal
293:Velar
219:Lango
211:Lopit
2303:Alur
2262:Päri
2222:Reel
2217:Nuer
2093:Teso
2063:Kuku
2058:Bari
2051:Bari
1990:Sila
1932:Daju
1922:Tese
1889:Molo
1884:Kelo
1879:Gaam
1821:Suri
1736:Tama
1680:Nara
1673:Nara
1660:Wali
1623:Dair
1461:Suri
1451:Opuo
1441:Nuer
1431:Naka
1421:Moru
1386:Kuku
1351:Homa
1321:Beli
1311:Bari
1306:Baka
1135:2015
1109:2015
1083:2015
954:bird
938:fire
914:tree
906:hand
874:moon
817:Tone
787:Open
677:Back
357:Stop
239:Juba
217:and
2257:Jur
2232:Luo
1366:Jur
1301:Bai
1286:Aja
1002:at
866:sun
158:lky
2534::
1125:.
1100:.
1074:.
988:^
642:ː
624:ː
444:ː)
392:tː
387:d̪
380:t̪
241:,
213:,
209:,
73:?
1761:n
1548:k
1515:e
1508:t
1501:v
1243:e
1236:t
1229:v
1137:.
1111:.
1085:.
802:a
795:a
779:ɔ
770:ɛ
752:o
743:e
729:ʊ
722:u
715:ɪ
708:i
639:j
621:w
608:j
591:w
567:r
537:l
511:)
508:x
505:(
496:s
487:)
484:f
481:(
476:)
473:ɸ
470:(
441:p
438:(
431:)
428:ʔ
425:(
420:g
413:k
406:ɟ
399:c
371:b
364:p
346:ŋ
337:ɲ
328:n
315:m
85:?
79:?
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