Knowledge (XXG)

Chestnut-breasted mannikin

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In French Polynesia, it is well established as an introduced species, and its habits have developed somewhat differently, indicating the adaptability of the species. It is widespread on the bracken-covered hill slopes, in pastures and gardens (it is not a garden bird in Australia), on cultivated land
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In Australia, the chestnut-breasted mannikin is known as a bird of reed beds and rank grasses bordering rivers, in swamp, in grassy country, and mangroves. It is commonly found in cane fields and cereal crops. In dry seasons, it is seen in arid country but always near water. It is also found in
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I had not the good fourtune to meet with this bird in a state of nature, but I have been informed that it frequents reed beds bordering the banks of rivers and lagoons on the eastern coast, and that it much resembles the
534: 532: 455:, of Europe in the alertness with which it passes up and down the upright stems of reeds, from the lower part to the very top, a habit for which the lengthened and curved form of its claws seem well adapted. 479:
In Australia, during the breeding season chestnut-breasted mannikins are mostly seen in pairs, but in late autumn and winter months it congregates in large flocks, at times eating seeds of cereal crops.
546: 533: 294:(in Australia), is a small brown-backed munia with a black face and greyish crown and nape. It has a broad ferruginous breast bar above a white belly. The species is found in 517: 483:
Chestnut-breasted mannikin is a highly sociable species, flocking in large number outside the breeding season. Breeding birds will join groups or flocks when foraging.
1014: 351:: occurs in northern Australia. Not recognized as a valid subspecies by some authorities. Identification: Richer breast and cream ground color to belly and flanks. 1066: 1174: 531: 459:
In New Guinea, the chestnut-breasted mannikin is a bird of drier areas and does not usually seen in jungle roads and clearings where other munias such as
673: 1146: 975: 1204: 1027: 364:: occurs in southeastern Papua New Guinea. Identification: Distinctive black head with faint scalloping. Female is more noticeable than the male. 486:
It has a distinct liking for barley seed and thus the local people give it a name "barley bird". The species is also fond of paspalum grass
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in western Irian Jaya. Identification: Grey on the head not so pale, and note orange on the long upper tail-coverts.
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The chestnut-breasted mannikin has a total of six subspecies and seven forms. The subspecies are as follows:
869: 900: 804: 653: 931: 189: 595: 619:"IOC World Bird List: Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors & pipits" 399:, Irian Jaya and Papua New Guinea. Identification: Pale grey on the head, and dull upper tail-coverts. 882: 851: 460: 338: 59: 918: 913: 89: 856: 1019: 1179: 1092: 1045: 949: 721: 678: 788: 626: 590: 407: 385:. Identification: Brown scallops on the flanks and paler to straw on the upper tail-coverts. 311: 307: 257: 1097: 905: 1079: 742: 1110: 572: 17: 1168: 1040: 581: 299: 79: 74: 1137: 954: 776: 413: 378: 372: 941: 1058: 1001: 836: 449: 156: 1105: 792: 618: 382: 332: 206: 827: 303: 295: 146: 106: 1131: 1084: 892: 821: 783: 396: 166: 126: 1151: 631: 980: 877: 468: 1006: 424: 116: 967: 798: 962: 498:
species. It has also been recorded that it feeds on feral millet
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Chestnut-breasted mannikin at Samsonvale Cemetery, SE Queensland
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Chestnut-breasted mannikin, SE Queensland, Australia
1121: 811: 994:chestnut-breasted-mannikin-lonchura-castaneothorax 671:Slater, Peter; Slater, Pat; Slater, Raoul (1986). 596:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22719886A132133113.en 443:John Gould wrote of it (quoted in Cayley, 1932): 445: 789:Audio recordings of Chestnut-breasted mannikin 8: 696: 694: 310:. This species has also been introduced to 799: 674:The Slater Field Guide to Australian Birds 256: 68: 49: 40: 31: 630: 594: 563: 513: 471:and coconut plantations (Lever 1989). 703:Australian finches in bush and aviary 7: 617:Gill, F.; Donsker, D., eds. (2014). 506:in Papua New Guinea (Bapista 1990). 1175:IUCN Red List least concern species 582:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 427:. Apparently, it is descended from 764:"Chestnut-breasted mannikin media" 25: 545: 528: 516: 93: 870:Lonchura_(Munia)_castaneothorax 743:BirdLife species factsheet for 716:Restall, Robin (January 1996). 571:BirdLife International (2018). 1205:Least concern biota of Oceania 341:, occurs in eastern Australia. 1: 552:A flock in Queensland in July 677:. Sydney, Australia: Rigby. 701:Cayley, Neville W. (1932). 35:Chestnut-breasted mannikin 1221: 919:chestnut-breasted-mannikin 278:chestnut-breasted mannikin 777:Interactive range map of 752:"Lonchura castaneothorax" 589:: e.T22719886A132133113. 467:and wasteland, in forest 264: 255: 219: 214: 195: 188: 90:Scientific classification 88: 66: 57: 48: 39: 34: 769:Internet Bird Collection 705:. Angus & Robertson. 267:     1200:Birds described in 1837 1111:Lonchura-castaneothorax 857:Lonchura_castaneothorax 843:Lonchura castaneothorax 813:Lonchura castaneothorax 779:Lonchura castaneothorax 745:Lonchura castaneothorax 575:Lonchura castaneothorax 318:Subspecies and location 288:chestnut-breasted munia 283:Lonchura castaneothorax 199:Lonchura castaneothorax 18:Lonchura castaneothorax 1195:Birds of New Caledonia 1123:Amadina castaneothorax 457: 181:L. castaneothorax 286:), also known as the 718:Munias and Mannikins 502:and wild sugar cane 492:Pennisetum typhoides 488:Paspalum longifolium 461:grey-headed mannikin 429:L. c. castaneothorax 327:L. c. castaneothorax 223:L. c. castaneothorax 632:10.14344/IOC.ML.4.4 623:IOC World Bird List 410:& Paludan, 1934 60:Conservation status 1190:Birds of Melanesia 1185:Birds of Australia 914:BirdLife-Australia 784:IUCN Red List maps 504:Saccharum robustum 490:, bullrush millet 1162: 1161: 1093:Open Tree of Life 805:Taxon identifiers 535: 453:Panurus biarmicus 440:grassy woodland. 421:L. castaneothorax 411: 403:L. c. uropygialis 394: 376: 363: 350: 336: 274: 273: 248:L. c. uropygialis 83: 16:(Redirected from 1212: 1155: 1154: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1114: 1113: 1101: 1100: 1088: 1087: 1075: 1074: 1062: 1061: 1059:NHMSYS0020788996 1049: 1048: 1036: 1035: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1009: 997: 996: 984: 983: 971: 970: 958: 957: 945: 944: 935: 934: 922: 921: 909: 908: 896: 895: 886: 885: 883:468F5860138D1FF6 873: 872: 860: 859: 847: 846: 845: 832: 831: 830: 800: 773: 759: 731: 707: 706: 698: 689: 688: 668: 662: 661: 650: 644: 643: 641: 639: 634: 614: 608: 607: 605: 603: 598: 568: 549: 537: 536: 520: 500:Pannicum maximum 406: 393:(Madarász, 1894) 392: 371: 358: 348: 330: 312:French Polynesia 308:Papua New Guinea 270: 268: 260: 201: 98: 97: 77: 72: 71: 53: 44: 32: 21: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1150: 1145: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1117: 1109: 1104: 1096: 1091: 1083: 1080:Observation.org 1078: 1070: 1065: 1057: 1052: 1044: 1039: 1031: 1026: 1018: 1013: 1005: 1000: 992: 987: 979: 974: 966: 961: 953: 948: 940: 938: 930: 925: 917: 912: 904: 899: 891: 889: 881: 876: 868: 863: 855: 850: 841: 840: 835: 826: 825: 820: 807: 762: 750: 739: 734: 728: 715: 711: 710: 700: 699: 692: 685: 670: 669: 665: 652: 651: 647: 637: 635: 616: 615: 611: 601: 599: 570: 569: 565: 560: 553: 550: 541: 538: 529: 524: 521: 512: 477: 475:Habits and food 437: 345:L. c. assimilis 320: 266: 265: 228:L. c. assimilis 210: 203: 197: 184: 92: 84: 73: 69: 62: 28: 27:Species of bird 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1218: 1216: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1167: 1166: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1156: 1143: 1127: 1125: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1102: 1089: 1076: 1063: 1050: 1037: 1024: 1011: 998: 985: 972: 959: 946: 936: 923: 910: 897: 887: 874: 861: 848: 833: 817: 815: 809: 808: 803: 797: 796: 786: 774: 760: 748: 738: 737:External links 735: 733: 732: 726: 720:. 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Retrieved 586: 580: 574: 566: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 485: 482: 478: 465: 458: 452: 446: 442: 438: 428: 420: 419: 414:Geelvink Bay 412:: occurs in 402: 395:: occurs in 388: 377:: occurs in 367: 354: 344: 326: 321: 291: 287: 282: 281: 277: 275: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 198: 196: 180: 179: 167: 29: 1002:iNaturalist 837:Wikispecies 602:12 November 463:are found. 450:Bearded Tit 379:Lake Wissel 269: range 215:Subspecies 157:Estrildidae 1169:Categories 1138:Q109563059 1106:Xeno-canto 793:Xeno-canto 558:References 423:occurs in 408:Stresemann 383:Irian Jaya 292:bully bird 397:Hollandia 304:Indonesia 296:Australia 175:Species: 113:Kingdom: 107:Eukaryota 1180:Lonchura 1152:10914101 1132:Wikidata 1046:22719886 1020:11086247 906:22719886 901:BirdLife 890:BioLib: 822:Wikidata 469:ecotones 381:area in 360:Delacour 339:nominate 168:Lonchura 153:Family: 127:Chordata 123:Phylum: 117:Animalia 103:Domain: 80:IUCN 3.1 981:2493615 968:chbmun1 942:chbmun1 878:Avibase 828:Q790687 756:Avibase 658:Avibase 638:21 July 510:Gallery 496:Sorghum 435:Habitat 335:, 1837) 209:, 1837) 163:Genus: 143:Order: 133:Class: 78: ( 1072:247806 1033:560844 724:  681:  425:Tahiti 375:, 1952 362:, 1943 306:, and 1098:24025 1085:78214 1015:IRMNG 1007:13890 963:eBird 955:72MNH 939:BOW: 932:88817 893:29009 373:Junge 333:Gould 207:Gould 1147:GBIF 1067:NCBI 1041:IUCN 1028:ITIS 976:GBIF 927:BOLD 722:ISBN 679:ISBN 640:2015 604:2021 587:2018 494:and 276:The 137:Aves 1054:NBN 989:IBC 950:CoL 865:AFD 852:ADW 791:on 782:at 627:doi 591:doi 290:or 1171:: 1149:: 1134:: 1108:: 1095:: 1082:: 1069:: 1056:: 1043:: 1030:: 1017:: 1004:: 991:: 978:: 965:: 952:: 929:: 916:: 903:: 880:: 867:: 854:: 839:: 824:: 766:. 754:. 693:^ 656:. 625:. 621:. 585:. 579:. 405:– 391:– 370:– 357:– 347:– 337:: 329:– 314:. 302:, 298:, 795:. 772:. 758:. 730:. 687:. 660:. 642:. 629:: 606:. 593:: 577:" 573:" 331:( 280:( 205:( 82:) 20:)

Index

Lonchura castaneothorax


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Estrildidae
Lonchura
Binomial name
Gould

Australia
New Caledonia
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
French Polynesia
Gould
nominate
Delacour
Junge
Lake Wissel
Irian Jaya
Hollandia

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