Knowledge (XXG)

London to Ladysmith via Pretoria

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152:"I have had, in the last four years, the advantage, if it be an advantage, of many strange and varied experiences, from which the student of realities might draw profit and instruction. But nothing was so thrilling as this: to wait and struggle among these clanging, rending iron boxes, with the repeated explosions of the shells and the artillery, the noise of the projectiles striking the cars, the hiss as they passed in the air, the grunting and puffing of the engine—poor, tortured thing, hammered by at least a dozen shells, any one of which, by penetrating the boiler, might have made an end of all—the expectation of destruction as a matter of course, the realisation of powerlessness, and the alternations of hope and despair—all this for seventy minutes by the clock with only four inches of twisted iron work to make the difference between danger, captivity, and shame on the one hand—safety, freedom, and triumph on the other." 205:"Now, as it happened, I had confined myself strictly to the business of clearing the line, which was entrusted to me, and although I do not pretend that I considered the matter in its legal aspect at the time, the fact remains that I did not give a shot, nor was I armed when captured. I therefore claimed to be included in the same category as the civilian railway officials and men of the breakdown gang, whose declared duty it was to clear the line, pointing out that though my action might differ in degree from theirs, it was of precisely the same character, and that if they were regarded as non-combatants I had a right to be considered a non-combatant too." 168:"I do not know how many men I saw, but certainly during this one march not less than 5,000. Of this great number two only offered insults to the gang of prisoners....But little and petty as it was it galled horribly. The soldiers felt the sting and scowled back; the officers looked straight before them. Yet it was a valuable lesson. Only a few days before I had read in the newspapers of how the Kaffirs had jeered at the Boer prisoners when they were marched into Pietermaritzburg, saying, 'Where are your passes?' It had seemed a very harmless joke then, but now I understood how a prisoner feels these things." 210:
exchange of military prisoners. The Boers regarded him as a significant prisoner, because of his initiative in attempting to get the train moving and allowing the engine to escape, because of his reputation as a war correspondent, and because he was a minor member of the aristocracy whose father had been a member of the British government. Nonetheless, it transpired that the authorities were seriously considering the possibility of accepting his offer to withdraw from the war, which later gave rise to accusations he had broken his agreement when he resumed reporting after his escape.
196:"It was his baptism of fire, and I have since wondered at the strange caprice which strikes down one man in his first skirmish and protects another time after time. But I suppose all pitchers will get broken in the end. Outwardly I sympathised with my brother in his misfortune, which he mourned bitterly, since it prevented him taking part in the impending battle, but secretly I confess myself well content that this young gentleman should be honourably out of harm's way for a month." 214: 160:"What men they were, these Boers! I thought of them as I had seen them in the morning riding forward through the rain—thousands of independent riflemen, thinking for themselves, possessed of beautiful weapons, led with skill, living as they rode without commissariat or transport or ammunition column, moving like the wind, and supported by iron constitutions and a stern, hard Old Testament God." 230:
Churchill's account describes him waiting behind the wall for more than an hour for the others to join him, and then a discussion between them through the wall, where the others told him the sentry was suspicious and they could not escape. Haldane agreed a conversation took place, but not how Churchill had come to be on the other side of the wall while they had not.
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and Sergeant Brockie, Churchill devised a plan. The building where they were held was surrounded by a patrolled courtyard, and then a wall. The sentries moved about, and the conspirators determined that at a certain point the sentries would be briefly unable to see part of the wall, and a fit man
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Brockie was killed at Ypres in 1915, but a simmering controversy broke out between Churchill and Haldane until his death in 1950 as to the exact events of that night. Haldane claimed that the party had again agreed to defer their escape, but that Churchill had then gone over the wall by himself.
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What he did not describe in the book was that he had offered, if released, to take no more part in the campaign, nor give any information which might hurt the Boer cause. Just to hedge his bets, he also attempted to get himself re-classified as a military prisoner, as he had heard of a possible
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would be able to climb it. On the first night they resolved to try to escape, the sentries changed their patrol pattern and escape was impossible. On the second an opportunity arose where two sentries stopped to talk to each other, and Churchill scaled the wall.
184:"Educate a Kaffir! Ah, that's you English all over. No, no, old chappie. We educate 'em with a stick. Treat 'em with humanity and consideration—I like that. They were put here by the God Almighty to work for us. We'll stand no damned nonsense from them." 176:"I had 75l. in my pocket and four slabs of chocolate, but the compass and the map which might have guided me, the opium tablets and meat lozenges which should have sustained me, were in my friend's pockets in the State Model Schools ". 200:
Churchill attempted to obtain his release arguing he was a civilian (he was most unhappy at the idea of remaining in prison for the duration of the war), as the Boers had released some civilian prisoners:
503: 493: 1093: 834: 566: 125:, his cousin, were able to get ahead of the rest of the troops in Pretoria, where they demanded and received the surrender of fifty-two Boer guards of the prison camp there. 889: 846: 122: 1087: 916: 894: 488: 545: 755: 460: 858: 47:, and also the story of Churchill's capture and dramatic escape from the Boers. The book was first published in 1900, and dedicated to the staff of the 1009: 958: 824: 700: 510: 863: 1126: 571: 520: 911: 899: 599: 86:
Churchill was captured while a military reporter. Churchill escaped from the prison camp and travelled almost 300 miles (480 km) to
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Churchill described his feelings when the armoured train he had been travelling with was ambushed by Boers:
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He described his impressions of the Boer army when he first saw it, as a recently taken captive:
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On what a Boer said to Churchill about the heart of their dispute with the British:
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What he took with him on his successful escape and what he wished he had had:
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for a time in Britain, though instead of returning home, he rejoined General
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Churchill's diagram of the State Model School where he was held prisoner
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In 1899 Winston Churchill, though he had left his Regiment, the
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Churchill later re-told the events described in articles in
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Regiment. He was one of the first British troops into
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It includes an account of the 32:London to Ladysmith via Pretoria 24:London to Ladysmith via Pretoria 1000:1940 British war cabinet crisis 792:International Churchill Society 665:Marlborough: His Life and Times 1127:English non-fiction literature 1094:Frances Anne Spencer-Churchill 797:Churchill War Rooms and Museum 721:A total and unmitigated defeat 390:Churchill, Winston S. (1900). 121:and Pretoria. In fact, he and 1: 742:We shall fight on the beaches 504:"Wilderness" years, 1929–1939 328:'London to Ladysmith' ch. XXI 808:Churchill College, Cambridge 728:Blood, toil, tears and sweat 982:Terminological inexactitude 337:'London to Ladysmith' ch. X 188:His feelings on seeing his 1153: 1122:Books by Winston Churchill 969:St Martin's Church, Bladon 749:This was their finest hour 79:on 14 October and reached 1010:Honorary U.S. citizenship 813:Churchill Archives Centre 802:National Churchill Museum 704:(1956–1958, four volumes) 667:(1933–1938, four volumes) 651:(1923–1931, five volumes) 396:. London: Longmans Green. 115:South African Light Horse 696:(1948–1953, six volumes) 494:Liberal Party, 1904–1924 49:Natal Government railway 22:A first edition copy of 1070:Lord Randolph Churchill 641:Lord Randolph Churchill 511:World War II, 1939–1945 375:. New York: Macmillan. 123:the Duke of Marlborough 1132:1900 non-fiction books 1088:John Spencer-Churchill 964:Siege of Sidney Street 489:In politics, 1900–1939 218: 27: 1137:Second Boer War books 1005:Bengal famine of 1943 953:Operation Unthinkable 890:Palace of Westminster 681:Arms and the Covenant 516:Later life, 1945–1965 499:Chancellor, 1924–1929 484:Early life, 1874–1904 216: 35:is a book written by 21: 1028:Clementine Churchill 694:The Second World War 673:Great Contemporaries 633:Ian Hamilton's March 144:The events described 138:Ian Hamilton's March 975:Sword of Stalingrad 864:Cultural depictions 859:Sutherland portrait 735:Be ye men of valour 317:London to Ladysmith 305:London to Ladysmith 290:London to Ladysmith 278:London to Ladysmith 268:Jenkins, pp. 62–64. 259:Jenkins, pp. 61–62. 250:Jenkins, pp. 55–62. 130:The Strand Magazine 45:Relief of Ladysmith 1052:Marigold Churchill 1040:Randolph Churchill 959:Political ideology 870:Churchillian Drift 804:(Fulton, Missouri) 219: 107:Siege of Ladysmith 28: 1109: 1108: 1064:Winston Churchill 925: 924: 895:Parliament Square 546:Death and funeral 521:Electoral history 470:Winston Churchill 425:Project Gutenberg 355:Jenkins pp. 56–59 346:Jenkins pp. 54–55 221:With two others, 71:. He sailed from 69:war correspondent 37:Winston Churchill 1144: 917:Washington, D.C. 877: 853:The Roaring Lion 649:The World Crisis 463: 456: 449: 440: 434:Internet Archive 397: 386: 356: 353: 347: 344: 338: 335: 329: 326: 320: 314: 308: 302: 293: 287: 281: 275: 269: 266: 260: 257: 251: 248: 103:Redvers Buller's 91:Lourenço Marques 65:The Morning Post 1152: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1141: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1046:Sarah Churchill 1034:Diana Churchill 1014: 995:Tonypandy riots 937:Blenheim Palace 921: 875: 820:Memorial Trusts 774: 768: 708: 588: 550: 472: 467: 404: 389: 383: 367: 364: 359: 354: 350: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 323: 315: 311: 303: 296: 288: 284: 276: 272: 267: 263: 258: 254: 249: 245: 241: 236: 223:Captain Haldane 190:younger brother 146: 77:Dumottar Castle 57: 41:Second Boer War 12: 11: 5: 1150: 1148: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1114: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1100:Leonard Jerome 1097: 1091: 1085: 1082:Jack Churchill 1079: 1073: 1067: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1037: 1031: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 989:The Other Club 985: 978: 971: 966: 961: 956: 949: 944: 939: 933: 931: 927: 926: 923: 922: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 903: 902: 897: 892: 883: 881: 874: 873: 866: 861: 856: 849: 844: 839: 838: 837: 827: 822: 817: 816: 815: 805: 799: 794: 789: 784: 778: 776: 770: 769: 767: 766: 759: 752: 745: 738: 731: 724: 716: 714: 710: 709: 707: 706: 698: 690: 685: 677: 669: 661: 653: 645: 637: 629: 621: 613: 605: 596: 594: 590: 589: 587: 586: 581: 576: 575: 574: 569: 558: 556: 552: 551: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 507: 506: 501: 496: 486: 480: 478: 474: 473: 468: 466: 465: 458: 451: 443: 437: 436: 427: 416: 403: 402:External links 400: 399: 398: 387: 381: 363: 360: 358: 357: 348: 339: 330: 321: 309: 294: 282: 270: 261: 252: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 207: 206: 198: 197: 186: 185: 178: 177: 170: 169: 162: 161: 154: 153: 145: 142: 56: 53: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1149: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1102:(grandfather) 1101: 1098: 1096:(grandmother) 1095: 1092: 1090:(grandfather) 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 990: 986: 983: 979: 976: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 954: 950: 948: 947:Norway Debate 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 934: 932: 928: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 885: 884: 882: 878: 871: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 854: 850: 848: 845: 843: 842:Epstein busts 840: 836: 833: 832: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 814: 811: 810: 809: 806: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 771: 764: 760: 757: 753: 750: 746: 743: 739: 736: 732: 729: 725: 722: 718: 717: 715: 711: 705: 703: 699: 697: 695: 691: 689: 686: 684: 682: 678: 676: 674: 670: 668: 666: 662: 660: 658: 657:My Early Life 654: 652: 650: 646: 644: 642: 638: 636: 634: 630: 628: 626: 622: 620: 618: 617:The River War 614: 612: 610: 606: 604: 602: 598: 597: 595: 591: 585: 582: 580: 577: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 563: 560: 559: 557: 553: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 490: 487: 485: 482: 481: 479: 475: 471: 464: 459: 457: 452: 450: 445: 444: 441: 435: 432: at the 431: 428: 426: 422: 421: 417: 415: 411: 410: 406: 405: 401: 395: 394: 388: 384: 382:0-333-78290-9 378: 374: 370: 366: 365: 361: 352: 349: 343: 340: 334: 331: 325: 322: 318: 313: 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 286: 283: 279: 274: 271: 265: 262: 256: 253: 247: 244: 238: 233: 231: 227: 224: 215: 211: 204: 203: 202: 195: 194: 193: 191: 183: 182: 181: 175: 174: 173: 167: 166: 165: 159: 158: 157: 151: 150: 149: 143: 141: 139: 135: 134:My Early Life 131: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 99:national hero 96: 92: 89: 84: 83:on the 31st. 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 54: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 33: 25: 20: 16: 851: 763:Iron Curtain 701: 693: 680: 672: 664: 656: 648: 640: 632: 624: 623: 616: 611:(1899 novel) 608: 600: 536:Racial views 526:As a painter 419: 414:Google Books 408: 392: 372: 369:Jenkins, Roy 351: 342: 333: 324: 316: 312: 304: 289: 285: 277: 273: 264: 255: 246: 228: 220: 208: 199: 187: 179: 171: 163: 155: 147: 127: 85: 76: 58: 31: 30: 29: 23: 15: 1058:Mary Soames 572:conferences 531:As a writer 95:Delagoa Bay 75:aboard the 73:Southampton 61:4th Hussars 1116:Categories 1066:(grandson) 1060:(daughter) 1054:(daughter) 1048:(daughter) 1036:(daughter) 775:depictions 773:Legacy and 555:Ministries 234:References 88:Portuguese 55:Background 1084:(brother) 942:Chartwell 373:Churchill 192:wounded: 119:Ladysmith 109:and take 81:Cape Town 1078:(mother) 1072:(father) 900:Woodford 713:Speeches 593:Writings 567:timeline 541:His pets 371:(2001). 292:ch. VIII 111:Pretoria 930:Related 912:Toronto 886:London 880:Statues 787:Honours 609:Savrola 362:Sources 280:ch. VII 1030:(wife) 1020:Family 835:others 683:(1938) 675:(1937) 659:(1930) 643:(1906) 635:(1900) 627:(1900) 619:(1899) 603:(1898) 379:  319:ch. XI 307:ch. IX 1042:(son) 907:Paris 239:Notes 477:Life 377:ISBN 423:at 412:at 93:in 67:as 1118:: 297:^ 140:. 51:. 991:" 987:" 984:" 980:" 977:" 973:" 955:" 951:" 872:" 868:" 765:" 761:" 758:" 754:" 751:" 747:" 744:" 740:" 737:" 733:" 730:" 726:" 723:" 719:" 462:e 455:t 448:v 385:. 26:.

Index


Winston Churchill
Second Boer War
Relief of Ladysmith
Natal Government railway
4th Hussars
The Morning Post
war correspondent
Southampton
Cape Town
Portuguese
Lourenço Marques
Delagoa Bay
national hero
Redvers Buller's
Siege of Ladysmith
Pretoria
South African Light Horse
Ladysmith
the Duke of Marlborough
The Strand Magazine
My Early Life
Ian Hamilton's March
younger brother

Captain Haldane


Jenkins, Roy
ISBN

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