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1380:) of the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT). The CZ-5 family includes three primary modular core stages of 5.2-m diameter (maximum). The vehicle's total length is 60.5 meters and its weight at launch is 643 tons, with a thrust of 833.8 tons. Boosters of various capabilities and diameters ranging from 2.25 meters to 3.35 meters would be assembled from three modular core stages and strap-on stages. The first stage and boosters would have a choice of engines that use different
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1815:), and the core stage was specially designed with lighter materials so the vast majority of components will be ablated during the re-entry. Before the launch of 5B-Y4, Liu Bing, deputy director-designer of the Long March 5B, told journalists that "an elaborative evaluation" was performed on the 5B to enable safe re-entry, though no details regarding the improved re-entry procedure were revealed.
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Responding to the criticism, CNSA claimed they had conducted measures to ensure safe re-entries. Xu
Yansong, former director for international cooperation at the China National Space Administration (CNSA), told the audience on the CNSA live stream for 5B-Y3 that the re-entry process was improved with
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Since 2010, Long March launches (all versions) have made up 15–25% of the global launch totals. Growing domestic demand for launch services has also allowed China's state launch provider to maintain a healthy manifest. Additionally, China had been able to secure some international launch contracts by
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he core stage of the CZ-5B Y2 mission also attained enough velocity to remain in low but declining Earth orbit for over a week, as did the core stage for the CZ-5B Y1 mission; the CZ-5B Y2 mission's core stage eventually reentered Earth's atmosphere many kilometers above the
Arabian Peninsula during
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Autonomous Region at 05:49 UTC, on 8 May 2020. The prototype spacecraft flew in orbit for two days and 19 hours and carried out a series of successful experiments and technological verifications. The Y1 mission's core stage may have been the most massive object to make an uncontrolled re-entry since
1211:
The second launch on 2 July 2017 experienced an anomaly shortly after launch and was switched to an alternate, gentler trajectory. However, it was declared a failure 45 minutes into the flight. Investigations revealed the source of the second flight's failure to be located in one of the core stage's
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The first stage of the Long March 5B variant, which can reach orbital velocity and weighs 21.6 tonnes, currently lacks the capability for controlled atmospheric re-entry, meaning that debris could cause damage on the ground upon re-entry. Without modification, it is expected all LEO launches of the
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The 5B is the specific variant in concern due to its unique LEO configuration. The core rocket stage (first stage) is launched directly into orbit, which also unusually serves as the upper stage to perform payload insertion. Typically, the rocket's first stage never reaches orbital velocity, while
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The fourth flight of the Long March 5 program also marked the debut of the CZ-5B variant. This variant retains the base Long March 5's core stage and its four strap-on boosters; however, the CZ-5's second stage (with 2 YF-75D engines) has been removed from the CZ-5B. This variant is used to launch
1203:
on 3 November 2016, but several issues, involving an oxygen vent and chilling of the engines, were detected during the preparation, causing a delay of nearly three hours. The final countdown was interrupted three times due to problems with the flight control computer and the tracking software. The
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payload capacities during the next 20–30 years period. Formal approval of the Long March 5 program occurred in 2007 following two decades of feasibility studies when funding was finally granted by the
Chinese government. At the time, the new rocket was expected to be manufactured at a facility in
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The debris found at Ivory Coast in May 2022 was reportedly the remains of the first Long March 5B launch (5B-Y1). Although the probability of rocket debris hitting populated areas is mathematically minuscule, some scientists fear the lax attitude of many countries could eventually result in
1418:
The CZ-5 series can deliver ~23 tonnes of payload to LEO or ~14 tonnes of payload to GTO (geosynchronous transfer orbit). The CZ-5 launch vehicle would consist of a 5.0-m diameter core stage and four 3.35-m diameter strap-on boosters, which would be able to send a ~22 tonne payload to
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The flight's secondary payload, the experimental cargo return craft, malfunctioned during its return to Earth on 6 May 2020. Nevertheless, the return capsule of the prototype next-generation crewed spacecraft, the flight's primary payload, successfully landed in north China's
3558:"Deputy designer of Long March 5B says CZ5B is not only for launches of Tiangong modules, but also launches of constellation sats in future with Yuanzheng upper stage. That would be a lot and I'm curious how the core stage will be dealt with, hopefully they won't enter orbit"
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The final production and testing of the first CZ-5 rocket to be launched into orbit were completed at its
Tianjin manufacturing facility on or about 16 August 2016 and the various segments of the rocket were shipped to the launch center on Hainan island shortly thereafter.
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4852:"Tianwen-4, launching Sept 2029, will journey to Jupiter using Venus & Earth gravity assists. Targeting Jupiter capture by Dec 2035 & a Uranus flyby in March 2045, the mission includes 2 probes, one exploring Jupiter's system and another flying by Uranus"
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Rockets in the Long March 5 family currently have accumulated a total of 12 launches as of 3 May 2024. Of these, 11 were successful with a single failed launch. The cumulative success rate is 91.7%.
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This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
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The core stage of the Long March 5B-Y3 re-entered Earth's atmosphere on 30 July 2022 over the Indian and
Pacific oceans. The debris of 5B-Y4 fell down in south-central Pacific Ocean on 4 November 2022.
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A piece of debris up to 12-meters long, possibly originating from the reentry of the CZ-5B core stage from this launch, was found in the Ivory Coast's village of
Mahounou on about 11 or 12 May 2020
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the smaller upper stage will usually burn up in the atmosphere during re-entry. However, Long March 5B's first and upper stage is combined into one, making the mitigation effort more difficult.
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on 3 November 2016 and placed its payload in a suboptimal but workable initial orbit. The second CZ-5 rocket, launched on 2 July 2017, failed due to an engine problem in the first stage.
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After an interval of almost two and a half years, the Long March 5 successfully returned to flight with its third launch on 27 December 2019, which placed the experimental
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Six CZ-5 variants were originally planned, but the light variants were cancelled in favor of CZ-6 and CZ-7 family launch vehicles.
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on other Long March variants to steer stages during re-entry. However, Long March 5B has yet to demonstrate these capabilities.
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China's main objective for initiating the new CZ-5 program in 2007 was in anticipation of its future requirement for larger
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4529:"key takeaways from the press conference: 7 launches in total from Wenchang [...] 07/24 CZ5B Wentian [...]"
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Potential solutions include restarting engines during re-entry to reduce speed and collision probability, as the case for
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3241:"China's wildly ambitious future in space just got a big boost with the successful launch of its new heavy-lift rocket"
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and the world's third most powerful orbital launch vehicle currently in operation, trailing the United States'
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The Y3 mission of the Long March 5 program was launched on 27 December 2019, at about 12:45 UTC from the
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1256:. The 5B variant may also be considered for launching satellite constellations in the future using the
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The maiden flight of the CZ-5 was initially scheduled for 2014, but this subsequently slipped to 2016.
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3098:时隔两年，"胖五"再出征，剑指苍穹！冲破云霄后，这枚采用超过200项核心关键新技术、新技术比例几乎达100%的火箭，未来将承担载人空间站、嫦娥五号月球探测器、火星探测器等一系列我国重大航天发射任务。
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3684:"China Focus: Return capsule of China's experimental manned spaceship comes back successfully"
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4298:"It's time for another round of anxiety over a Chinese rocket booster falling back to Earth"
3745:"An out-of-control Chinese rocket may have dumped debris in Africa after falling from space"
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launch vehicles with
Chinese satellites, thereby circumventing the effects of U.S. embargo.
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the early morning hours of 9 May 2021 (UTC) with a possible debris impact location off the
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4099:"Huge rocket looks set for uncontrolled re-entry following Chinese space station launch"
1283:. CASC declared the launch a success after the payloads were placed in low Earth orbit.
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1032:. The maximum payload capacities are approximately 25,000 kg (55,000 lb) to
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3772:"Successful Long March 5B falls into Indian Ocean after world follows rocket reentry"
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4712:"China launches Chang'e-6 mission to collect first samples from the moon's far side"
4686:"China launches Chang'e-6 mission to collect first samples from the moon's far side"
4660:"China launches Chang'e-6 mission to collect first samples from the moon's far side"
4582:"Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site has announced the success of launch. [...]"
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The first flight of the 5B variant ("Y1 mission") carried an uncrewed prototype of
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4475:"Live coverage: Chinese sample return spacecraft completes docking in lunar orbit"
4068:"Another Problematic Launch Expected as China Seeks to Complete Its Space Station"
2678:
2643:
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483:
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4448:"Tianwen-1 launches for Mars, marking dawn of Chinese interplanetary exploration"
3623:"Prototypes for new Chinese crew capsule and space station arrive at launch site"
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4604:"China launches large classified optical satellite towards geostationary orbit"
3304:"Back-to-back commercial satellite wins leave China Great Wall hungry for more"
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1010:(CALT). It is the first Chinese launch vehicle designed to use exclusively non-
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4359:"Chinese launch next week will set the stage for another big space-junk crash"
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4826:"China aims to bring Mars samples to Earth 2 years before NASA, ESA mission"
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4739:"China's giant Xuntian space telescope faces further delay until late 2026"
4390:"China's rocket booster falls from space, crash lands in the Pacific Ocean"
4237:"Deaths From Falling Rocket Debris Are Highly Unlikely—but That's Changing"
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The first photos of a CZ-5, undergoing tests, were released in March 2015.
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1231:. CASC declared the mission a success within an hour of launch, after the
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3589:"China's first Long March 5B rocket launches on crew capsule test flight"
2880:"A top-secret Chinese spy satellite just launched on a supersized rocket"
2854:
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3988:"Debris from China rocket launch to crash-land — and no one knows where"
3654:"Experimental Chinese cargo return capsule malfunctions during re-entry"
3013:"Successful Long March 5 launch opens way for China's major space plans"
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engine to be used on the Long March 5 boosters was test-fired by China.
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3478:"China launches Long March 5, one of the world's most powerful rockets"
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4173:"Whew! 23-ton Chinese rocket debris falls to Earth over Pacific Ocean"
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Verification for the construction of lunar scientific research base
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Engine development began in 2000–2001, with testing directed by the
4142:"China to launch Mengtian science module to Tiangong space station"
1275:. The Y1 mission was launched on 5 May 2020, at 10:00 UTC from the
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4630:"China launches new communication technology experiment satellite"
3715:"U.S. military tracking unguided re-entry of large Chinese rocket"
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3212:. Space Science Activities in China – National report 2016-2018.
3144:"Long March 5 Will Have World's Second Largest Carrying Capacity"
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construction. The second Long March 5B mission was the launch of
1036:(for CZ-5B) and approximately 14,000 kg (31,000 lb) to
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4767:"UAE rover to fly on China's Chang'e-7 lunar south pole mission"
4123:"Massive Long March 5B booster predicted to re-enter on July 31"
611:
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5207:
4892:
4206:"Long March 5B: Debris from Chinese rocket falls back to Earth"
3337:
Chinese Rocket Engine Test a Big Step for Space
Station Project
1311:
over populated areas of the
Continental United States in 2003.
135:
200 km × 400 km (120 mi × 250 mi)
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4037:"NASA chief criticizes China for uncontrolled rocket re-entry"
3798:"China assembling rocket to launch first space station module"
2910:"China's largest carrier rocket Long March-5 makes new flight"
1393:
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1200:
1043:
The Long March 5 roughly matches the capabilities of American
833:
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1407:(CNSA) commencing in 2005. Versions of both new engines, the
4502:"China launches Tianhe space station core module into orbit"
3352:"First released picture of Long March 5 (CZ-5) Heavy Rocket"
1239:, thus marking the Long March 5 program's return to flight.
2141:
Mars orbiter, lander, rover and a group of cubesat cameras
3378:"China to rehearse new carrier rocket for lunar mission"
3200:
3198:
3316:
Additional engine test-firings took place in July 2013.
3207:"Development of China's New Generation Launch Vehicles"
1172:
The first production CZ-5 was shipped from the port of
3850:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 364.
1780:
Long March 5B will result in uncontrolled re-entries.
1216:
engines (specifically, in the oxidizer's turbo-pump).
4803:
2028 Chang'e-8 basic model of lunar research station"
3531:"Long March 5 suffers failure with Shijian-18 launch"
1396:. The upper stage would use improved versions of the
1199:
The launch was planned to take place at around 10:00
3915:"La Chine lance une fusée porteuse Longue Marche-5B"
3177:"China Tests Powerful Rocket Engine for New Booster"
2646:, Lunar Antarctic Comprehensive Exploration Mission
1327:, the first component of the Chinese space station.
1304:
in 1979, excluding the failed controlled reentry of
8583:
7433:
7207:
6791:
6633:
6607:
6577:
6556:
6549:
6470:
6395:
6388:
6335:
6231:
6176:
6101:
6084:
6038:
5963:
5880:
5844:
5833:
5747:
5659:
5491:
5484:
5428:
5313:
5273:
5176:
5155:
5117:
4926:
3423:. AirForceWorld.com. 17 August 2015. Archived from
1184:Island on 20 September 2015 for launch rehearsals.
921:
913:
903:
891:
880:
872:
864:
856:
848:
839:
822:
814:
804:
792:
781:
773:
765:
757:
749:
741:
736:
719:
711:
693:
669:
658:
650:
642:
634:
626:
621:
607:
599:
581:
569:
545:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
489:
455:
434:
411:
397:
373:
349:
338:
330:
325:
294:
284:
279:
267:
259:
251:
243:
235:
227:
219:
211:
203:
195:
187:
179:
171:
163:
155:
147:
139:
131:
123:
115:
107:
99:
89:
84:
76:
66:
56:
46:
5251:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
3239:
2681:, Scientific exploration test, lunar surface test
1051:. It is currently the most powerful member of the
3113:. AirForceWorld.com. 12 June 2015. Archived from
4799:2025 Chang'e-6 lunar sample return from far side
3450:[The first flight of the Long March 5].
1769:Launching Tianhe Core Module on Long March 5B-Y2
1143:, while launch was expected to occur at the new
4793:China N' Asia Spaceflight (24 November 2022).
3205:Qin, Tong; Xu, Lijie; Li, Pingqi; Liu, Jiajia.
1591:2 × CZ-5-200, YF-100; 2 × CZ-5-300, 2 × YF-100
1093:, all of which required the lift capacity of a
3825:. International Astronautical Federation (FIA)
3171:
3169:
2944:"China to launch Long March-5B rocket in 2019"
6751:
6280:
5219:
4904:
3953:. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020
3820:"The New Generation Launch Vehicles In China"
3421:"Chinese Long March 5 rocket ready to launch"
1300:space station in 1991 and the United States'
8:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3132:
2317:, Chinese space station experiment module 2
2274:, Chinese space station experiment module 1
1415:, had been successfully tested by mid-2007.
95:63.2 m (207 ft) (extended fairing)
32:
4200:
4198:
3885:"6 versions of Long March 5 rocket inworks"
3504:"Chinese rocket launch fails after liftoff"
2975:"China conducts Long March 5 maiden launch"
1319:Long March 5B was the workhorse during the
1265:China's future deep space crewed spacecraft
175:8,800–9,400 kg (19,400–20,700 lb)
6758:
6744:
6736:
6553:
6392:
6307:China National Space Administration (CNSA)
6287:
6273:
6265:
5841:
5488:
5474:
5270:
5246:China National Space Administration (CNSA)
5226:
5212:
5204:
5168:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
5163:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
4911:
4897:
4889:
4801:2026 Chang'e-7 lunar landing in south pole
4116:
4114:
4112:
2350:
2307:
2264:
2217:
2174:
2131:
2080:
2038:
1996:
1954:
1273:Flexible Inflatable Cargo Re-entry Vehicle
1008:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
38:
31:
3616:
3614:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
2754:, Jupiter orbiter and Uranus flyby probe
6188:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
5261:People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps
4553:[The mission schedule is out!].
3052:Raketen: Die Internationale Enzyklopädie
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
1899:
1555:
1428:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3320:"China Long March 5 Rocket Engine Test"
2871:
2831:
2805:Comparison of orbital launcher families
1372:The chief designer of CZ-5 is Li Dong (
1235:communications satellite was placed in
1147:in the southernmost island province of
1047:heavy-lift launch vehicles such as the
1024:There are currently two CZ-5 variants:
93:56.97 m (186.9 ft) (standard)
4580:China Spaceflight (31 October 2022).
3964:
3847:China in Space: The Great Leap Forward
4640:from the original on 23 February 2024
4454:from the original on 10 November 2022
4419:Pietrobon, Steven (30 January 2019).
3813:
3811:
3725:from the original on 25 February 2021
3537:from the original on 11 November 2017
3326:from the original on 25 November 2020
3283:from the original on 7 September 2023
3252:from the original on 11 February 2020
2886:from the original on 16 December 2023
1392:engines or 1550 kN thrust LOX /
7:
6783:Comparison of orbital launch systems
6255:. Failed missions marked with † sign
4527:China Spaceflight (18 April 2022).
4481:from the original on 16 January 2021
4369:from the original on 31 October 2022
4247:from the original on 26 October 2022
4183:from the original on 5 November 2022
4152:from the original on 31 October 2022
4078:from the original on 29 October 2022
4047:from the original on 9 December 2022
3986:Shepherd, Christian (25 July 2022).
3664:from the original on 28 January 2021
3633:from the original on 25 January 2020
3599:from the original on 15 January 2021
3480:. Spaceflight Now. 3 November 2016.
3219:from the original on 23 January 2021
3183:from the original on 6 November 2016
3154:from the original on 18 January 2021
2985:from the original on 4 November 2016
2937:
2935:
2903:
2901:
2810:Comparison of orbital launch systems
1017:. It is the fifth iteration of the
4765:Jones, Andrew (19 September 2022).
4473:Clark, Stephen (23 November 2020).
4388:Wattles, Jackie (4 November 2022).
3386:. 20 September 2015. Archived from
3076:澎湃新闻记者, 张静-王心馨 (27 December 2019).
2973:Barbosa, Rui C. (3 November 2016).
1893:For a more comprehensive list, see
1775:List of space debris fall incidents
1405:China National Space Administration
1252:payloads such as components of the
111:851,800 kg (1,877,900 lb)
6092:BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
4850:CNSA Watcher (23 December 2023).
4561:from the original on 4 August 2022
4427:from the original on 30 March 2019
4400:from the original on 14 March 2023
4357:David, Leonard (28 October 2022).
4338:from the original on 14 March 2023
4308:from the original on 14 March 2023
4277:from the original on 14 March 2023
4171:Tingley, Brett (4 November 2022).
4066:Rabie, Passant (26 October 2022).
3864:from the original on 5 August 2020
3796:Jones, Andrew (18 February 2021).
3621:Clark, Stephen (24 January 2020).
3556:@CNSpaceflight (25 October 2022).
3510:from the original on 27 April 2021
3484:from the original on 30 April 2021
3458:from the original on 30 March 2019
25:
4216:from the original on 30 July 2022
4016:from the original on 26 July 2022
3358:from the original on 4 March 2016
3238:Mosher, Dave (27 December 2019).
3088:from the original on 29 July 2021
1204:rocket finally launched at 12:43
654:165,300 kg (364,400 lb)
646:186,900 kg (412,000 lb)
530:175,600 kg (387,100 lb)
6720:
6719:
6625:Wenchang Satellite Launch Center
5108:
4876:
4140:Beil, Adrian (30 October 2022).
3055:. Motorbuch Verlag. p. 37.
2954:from the original on 22 May 2020
2789:
2775:
1348:
1339:
1109:Rendering of Long March 5 and 5B
573:9,600 kN (2,200,000 lb
159:14,000 kg (31,000 lb)
143:25,000 kg (55,000 lb)
8611:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
6620:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
4508:from the original on 6 May 2021
4500:Jones, Andrew (29 April 2021).
4097:Jones, Andrew (30 April 2021).
3925:from the original on 6 May 2020
3895:from the original on 7 May 2016
3751:from the original on 8 May 2021
3529:Barbosa, Rui C. (2 July 2017).
3318:David, Leonard (15 July 2013).
3302:Henry, Caleb (22 August 2017).
3023:from the original on 6 May 2021
2434:, lunar far-side sample-return
1087:Chang'e 5 sample-return mission
876:20,930 kg (46,140 lb)
777:29,100 kg (64,200 lb)
769:36,000 kg (79,000 lb)
522:11,700 kg (25,800 lb)
255:13,000 kg (29,000 lb)
215:15,000 kg (33,000 lb)
6778:List of orbital launch systems
4824:Jones, Andrew (20 June 2022).
4446:Jones, Andrew (23 July 2020).
4121:Jones, Andrew (26 July 2022).
4035:Clark, Stephen (10 May 2021).
1077:communications satellite into
980:
971:
810:442.6 s (4.340 km/s)
796:176.72 kN (39,730 lb
761:5,100 kg (11,200 lb)
702:316.7 s (3.106 km/s)
685:1,400 kN (310,000 lb
676:1,036 kN (233,000 lb
595:335.1 s (3.286 km/s)
561:2,680 kN (600,000 lb
552:2,400 kN (540,000 lb
271:6,000 kg (13,000 lb)
239:6,700 kg (14,800 lb)
191:5,100 kg (11,200 lb)
1:
5964:Space laboratories and cargos
4557:(in Chinese). 17 April 2022.
4296:Grush, Loren (28 July 2022).
3713:Clark, Stephen (9 May 2020).
3652:Clark, Stephen (6 May 2020).
3587:Clark, Stephen (5 May 2020).
3111:"Chinese Long March 5 rocket"
2719:, Mars sample-return mission
1366:engines used by Long March 5.
1243:Introduction of Long March 5B
1066:The first CZ-5 launched from
992:), and also by its nickname "
868:2,740 kg (6,040 lb)
737:Second stage (CZ-5) – CZ-5-HO
231:2,000 km (1,200 mi)
5462:(interplanetary exploration)
3690:. 8 May 2020. Archived from
3410:, accessed 30 September 2016
1237:geostationary transfer orbit
1119:offering package deals that
1079:geostationary transfer orbit
1038:geostationary transfer orbit
630:33.16 m (108.8 ft)
8651:Vehicles introduced in 2016
5193:List of Long March launches
4273:(in Chinese). 5 July 2021.
4235:Barr, Kyle (11 July 2022).
3883:Zhao, Lei (21 April 2016).
3273:"Long March 5 launch fails"
3271:Foust, Jeff (2 July 2017).
3179:. Space.com. 30 July 2012.
1895:List of Long March launches
1791:. China has also developed
1452:4 × (CZ-5-300, 2 × YF-100)
1449:4 × (CZ-5-300, 2 × YF-100)
909:316 s (3.10 km/s)
852:12.38 m (40.6 ft)
745:11.54 m (37.9 ft)
707:428 s (4.20 km/s)
8677:
8646:Long March (rocket family)
8601:Medium-lift launch vehicle
6251:Future missions marked in
5954:List of Chinese astronauts
4920:Long March (rocket family)
4334:(in Chinese). 6 May 2021.
1892:
1772:
1639:Third stage (not used for
1315:Space station construction
1277:Wenchang Space Launch Site
1221:Wenchang Space Launch Site
1178:Wenchang Space Launch Site
1145:Wenchang Space Launch Site
1068:Wenchang Space Launch Site
590:300 s (2.9 km/s)
514:3.35 m (11.0 ft)
8619:
8606:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
8596:Small-lift launch vehicle
6773:
6701:
6374:Space Station Telescope (
6302:
6247:
5473:
5269:
5256:China Manned Space Agency
5241:
5188:
5106:
4797:2024 Queqiao-2 data relay
4737:Ling, Xin (16 May 2024).
4421:"Chinese Launch Manifest"
3971:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3919:french.peopledaily.com.cn
3818:Xiang, Meng; Tongyu, Li.
3446:罪恶大天使 (4 November 2016).
1812:
1737:
1716:
1699:
1682:
1662:
1638:
1618:
1598:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1539:
1524:
1513:
1502:
1491:
1478:
1467:
1456:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1382:liquid rocket propellants
1377:
1331:Design and specifications
1095:heavy lift launch vehicle
1004:heavy-lift launch vehicle
946:
942:
895:13 kN (2,900 lb
275:
207:700 km (430 mi)
51:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
37:
27:Chinese heavy lift rocket
6705:Ongoing spaceflights in
4744:South China Morning Post
3406:24 December 2016 at the
3150:. Xinhua. 4 March 2009.
2815:Expendable launch system
1114:Proposal and development
1053:Long March rocket family
1019:Long March rocket family
506:27.6 m (91 ft)
456:Type of passengers/cargo
6711:Future spaceflights in
1479:Third stage (optional)
860:3.8 m (12 ft)
6767:Orbital launch systems
6615:Beijing C&C Center
6296:Tiangong space station
6040:Tiangong space station
4267:"中国："长征五号"碎片造成危害的概率极低"
3844:Harvey, Brian (2013).
2184:, lunar sample-return
1770:
1384:: 1200 kN thrust
1321:Tiangong space station
1254:Tiangong space station
1139:, a coastal city near
1110:
1083:Tianwen 1 Mars mission
622:First stage – CZ-5-500
6363:Laboratory Module 2 (
6353:Laboratory Module 1 (
6312:Chinese space program
5738:Space Solar Telescope
5479:Projects and missions
5235:Chinese space program
3889:usa.chinadaily.com.cn
3049:Reich, Eugen (2020).
2229:Chinese space station
1773:Further information:
1768:
1761:Space debris concerns
1605:CZ-5-300, 2 × YF-100
1594:4 × CZ-5-200, YF-100
1108:
1091:modular space station
753:5 m (16 ft)
638:5 m (16 ft)
103:5 m (16 ft)
6608:Sites and facilities
5845:Uncrewed expeditions
5429:Exploration programs
4885:at Wikimedia Commons
4636:. 23 February 2024.
3506:. CNN. 3 July 2017.
2882:. 16 December 2023.
2857:in the Indian Ocean.
2574:Interstellar Express
1634:CZ-5-HO, 2 × YF-75D
1631:CZ-5-HO, 2 × YF-75D
1614:CZ-5-500, 2 × YF-77
1471:CZ-5-HO, 2 × YF-75D
1463:CZ-5-500, 2 × YF-77
1460:CZ-5-500, 2 × YF-77
1154:In July 2012, a new
6239:Lanyue Lunar Lander
5450:(lunar exploration)
5444:(human spaceflight)
4477:. Spaceflight Now.
4328:"中国驳回对其运载火箭残骸的安全警告"
3996:. Washington, D.C.
3993:The Washington Post
3533:. NASASpaceFlight.
3390:on 3 December 2015.
1805:passivation process
1663:Thrust (at ground)
1558:
1492:Thrust (at ground)
1431:
1061:Space Launch System
490:Boosters – CZ-5-300
34:
8656:2016 in technology
7773:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
6102:Telecommunications
5881:Crewed expeditions
4610:. 15 December 2023
3427:on 10 October 2016
3383:Xinhua News Agency
2783:Spaceflight portal
1771:
1556:
1429:
1325:Tianhe core module
1176:in North China to
1111:
1015:liquid propellants
280:Associated rockets
8633:
8632:
6733:
6732:
6603:
6602:
6545:
6544:
6262:
6261:
6080:
6079:
6076:
6075:
5829:
5828:
5748:Earth observation
5492:Planetary science
5469:
5468:
5277:and landing sites
5201:
5200:
4881:Media related to
3951:"CZ-5 Data Sheet"
3857:978-1-4614-5043-6
3117:on 3 October 2016
3062:978-3-613-04260-5
2858:
2840:
2766:
2765:
2090:
1823:Launch statistics
1758:
1757:
1700:Height (maximal)
1602:CZ-5-200, YF-100
1554:
1553:
1535:~25,000 kg
1509:837,500 kg
1269:secondary payload
1006:developed by the
1002:"), is a Chinese
981:Chángzhēng wǔ hào
957:
956:
449:: 31 October 2022
421:: 3 November 2016
67:Country of origin
16:(Redirected from
8668:
8482:Universal Rocket
6853:Falcon 9 Block 5
6760:
6753:
6746:
6737:
6723:
6722:
6673:Tiangong program
6646:Shenzhou program
6554:
6393:
6289:
6282:
6275:
6266:
6224:
6216:
6208:
6200:
6192:
6169:
6161:
6153:
6145:
6137:
6129:
6121:
6113:
6069:
6061:
6053:
6031:
6023:
6015:
6007:
5999:
5991:
5983:
5975:
5842:
5822:
5812:
5799:
5791:
5783:
5775:
5767:
5759:
5733:
5723:
5715:
5707:
5699:
5691:
5683:
5675:
5652:
5642:
5632:
5622:
5612:
5602:
5592:
5584:
5576:
5568:
5560:
5552:
5544:
5536:
5528:
5520:
5511:
5503:
5489:
5475:
5401:(In development)
5395:(In development)
5271:
5228:
5221:
5214:
5205:
5112:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4890:
4880:
4864:
4863:
4847:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4836:
4821:
4815:
4814:
4790:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4762:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4734:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4723:
4708:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4682:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4577:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4524:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4497:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4486:
4470:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4459:
4443:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4432:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4405:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4354:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4252:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4212:. 29 July 2022.
4202:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4168:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4146:NASA Spaceflight
4137:
4131:
4130:
4118:
4107:
4106:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3970:
3962:
3960:
3958:
3946:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3824:
3815:
3806:
3805:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3618:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3584:
3578:
3577:
3571:
3569:
3553:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3432:
3417:
3411:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3333:
3331:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3246:Business Insider
3243:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3218:
3211:
3202:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3173:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3140:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3093:
3078:""胖五"到底有多牛？一图了解"
3073:
3067:
3066:
3046:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3008:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2939:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2920:on 9 August 2020
2916:. Archived from
2905:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2876:
2859:
2851:
2848:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2820:Lists of rockets
2799:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2785:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2375:23 February 2024
2354:
2333:15 December 2023
2311:
2268:
2221:
2178:
2157:23 November 2020
2135:
2092:
2091:
2042:
2021:27 December 2019
2000:
1958:
1900:
1889:List of launches
1881:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1814:
1695:470,000 kg
1692:630,000 kg
1689:420,000 kg
1559:
1547:14,000 kg
1506:851,800 kg
1432:
1379:
1352:
1343:
1157:
982:
973:
950:edit on Wikidata
905:Specific impulse
806:Specific impulse
695:Specific impulse
583:Specific impulse
80:~US$ 70 million
42:
35:
21:
8676:
8675:
8671:
8670:
8669:
8667:
8666:
8665:
8636:
8635:
8634:
8629:
8615:
8591:Sounding rocket
8579:
7429:
7203:
6787:
6769:
6764:
6734:
6729:
6697:
6629:
6599:
6573:
6541:
6466:
6384:
6331:
6298:
6293:
6263:
6258:
6243:
6227:
6222:
6214:
6206:
6198:
6190:
6181:
6179:
6172:
6167:
6159:
6151:
6143:
6135:
6127:
6119:
6117:Chinasat Series
6111:
6097:
6072:
6067:
6059:
6051:
6034:
6029:
6021:
6013:
6005:
5997:
5989:
5981:
5973:
5959:
5876:
5836:
5825:
5820:
5810:
5797:
5789:
5781:
5773:
5765:
5757:
5743:
5731:
5721:
5713:
5705:
5697:
5689:
5681:
5673:
5664:
5662:
5655:
5650:
5640:
5630:
5620:
5610:
5600:
5590:
5582:
5574:
5566:
5558:
5550:
5542:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5509:
5501:
5480:
5465:
5456:(space station)
5424:
5315:Launch vehicles
5309:
5304:Siziwang Banner
5265:
5237:
5232:
5202:
5197:
5184:
5172:
5151:
5113:
5104:
4922:
4917:
4873:
4868:
4867:
4849:
4848:
4844:
4834:
4832:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4802:
4800:
4798:
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4792:
4791:
4787:
4777:
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4763:
4759:
4749:
4747:
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4735:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4710:
4709:
4705:
4695:
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4683:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4658:
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4641:
4628:
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4602:
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4597:
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4457:
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4413:
4403:
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4387:
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4370:
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4339:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4311:
4309:
4295:
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4290:
4280:
4278:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4250:
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4234:
4233:
4229:
4219:
4217:
4204:
4203:
4196:
4186:
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4170:
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4153:
4139:
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4134:
4120:
4119:
4110:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4050:
4048:
4041:Spaceflight Now
4034:
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3963:
3956:
3954:
3948:
3947:
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3838:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3809:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3780:
3778:
3770:Jones, Andrew.
3769:
3768:
3764:
3754:
3752:
3747:. 13 May 2020.
3743:
3742:
3738:
3728:
3726:
3719:Spaceflight Now
3712:
3711:
3707:
3697:
3695:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3658:Spaceflight Now
3651:
3650:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3627:Spaceflight Now
3620:
3619:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3593:Spaceflight Now
3586:
3585:
3581:
3567:
3565:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3540:
3538:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3513:
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3502:
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3497:
3487:
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3476:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3430:
3428:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3408:Wayback Machine
3399:
3395:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3361:
3359:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3329:
3327:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3255:
3253:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3142:
3141:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3091:
3089:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3063:
3048:
3047:
3036:
3026:
3024:
3011:Jones, Andrew.
3010:
3009:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2979:NASASpaceflight
2972:
2971:
2967:
2957:
2955:
2941:
2940:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2907:
2906:
2899:
2889:
2887:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2862:
2849:
2845:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2795:
2790:
2788:
2781:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2734:September 2029
2413:
2376:
2334:
2291:
2290:31 October 2022
2248:
2201:
2158:
2115:
2081:
2064:
2022:
1980:
1936:
1935:3 November 2016
1898:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1870:Partial failure
1867:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1825:
1777:
1763:
1751:11,000 kg
1733:10,000 kg
1730:20,000 kg
1727:10,000 kg
1686:82,000 kg
1421:low Earth orbit
1370:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1355:
1354:
1353:
1345:
1344:
1333:
1317:
1250:low Earth orbit
1245:
1197:
1155:
1116:
1103:
1034:low Earth orbit
953:
933:
929:
898:
830:
799:
774:Propellant mass
727:
703:
688:
681:
679:
651:Propellant mass
591:
576:
564:
557:
555:
430:
407:
393:
369:
321:
94:
77:Cost per launch
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8674:
8672:
8664:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8638:
8637:
8631:
8630:
8628:
8627:
8624:
8620:
8617:
8616:
8614:
8613:
8608:
8603:
8598:
8593:
8587:
8585:
8581:
8580:
8578:
8577:
8576:
8575:
8565:
8564:
8563:
8558:
8553:
8548:
8543:
8538:
8528:
8523:
8522:
8521:
8511:
8506:
8505:
8504:
8499:
8494:
8489:
8479:
8478:
8477:
8472:
8467:
8462:
8452:
8451:
8450:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8395:
8394:
8393:
8388:
8378:
8377:
8376:
8371:
8366:
8365:
8364:
8359:
8349:
8348:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8327:
8326:
8325:
8320:
8310:
8300:
8295:
8290:
8285:
8280:
8275:
8270:
8265:
8264:
8263:
8258:
8248:
8247:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8231:
8226:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8161:
8160:
8159:
8154:
8149:
8139:
8138:
8137:
8132:
8127:
8117:
8112:
8111:
8110:
8105:
8095:
8094:
8093:
8092:
8091:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8050:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8014:
8009:
8008:
8007:
8002:
7992:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7951:
7950:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7930:
7925:
7915:
7914:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7873:
7868:
7867:
7866:
7856:
7855:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7793:
7792:
7782:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7755:
7750:
7749:
7748:
7743:
7733:
7728:
7723:
7718:
7713:
7712:
7711:
7706:
7701:
7696:
7691:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7656:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7616:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7595:
7594:
7589:
7584:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7559:
7554:
7549:
7544:
7539:
7534:
7524:
7523:
7522:
7517:
7507:
7502:
7501:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7470:
7469:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7453:
7448:
7437:
7435:
7431:
7430:
7428:
7427:
7422:
7421:
7420:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7373:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7341:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7295:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7274:
7273:
7272:
7267:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7211:
7209:
7208:In development
7205:
7204:
7202:
7201:
7200:
7199:
7189:
7187:Vulcan Centaur
7184:
7183:
7182:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7151:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7130:
7129:
7128:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7067:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7051:
7041:
7036:
7035:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6944:
6943:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6907:
6906:
6905:
6900:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6812:
6811:
6806:
6795:
6793:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6785:
6780:
6774:
6771:
6770:
6765:
6763:
6762:
6755:
6748:
6740:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6727:
6716:
6715:
6709:
6702:
6699:
6698:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6693:
6685:
6680:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6643:
6637:
6635:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6611:
6609:
6605:
6604:
6601:
6600:
6598:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6581:
6579:
6575:
6574:
6572:
6571:
6566:
6560:
6558:
6551:
6547:
6546:
6543:
6542:
6540:
6539:
6538:
6537:
6530:
6520:
6519:
6518:
6510:
6509:
6508:
6503:
6495:
6494:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6474:
6472:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6455:
6445:
6444:
6443:
6438:
6430:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6415:
6414:
6413:
6408:
6399:
6397:
6390:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6382:
6370:
6360:
6350:
6339:
6337:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6303:
6300:
6299:
6294:
6292:
6291:
6284:
6277:
6269:
6260:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6248:
6245:
6244:
6242:
6241:
6235:
6233:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6225:
6223:(2016–present)
6217:
6215:(1971–present)
6212:Shijian Series
6209:
6207:(2016–present)
6201:
6193:
6184:
6182:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6168:(2024–present)
6162:
6160:(2024–present)
6154:
6152:(2019–present)
6146:
6144:(2008–present)
6138:
6136:(2024–present)
6133:Tiandu 1 and 2
6130:
6128:(2018–present)
6122:
6120:(1994–present)
6114:
6112:(1994–present)
6105:
6103:
6099:
6098:
6096:
6095:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6070:
6068:(2022–present)
6062:
6060:(2022–present)
6054:
6052:(2021–present)
6045:
6043:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6024:
6016:
6008:
6000:
5992:
5984:
5976:
5967:
5965:
5961:
5960:
5958:
5957:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5877:
5875:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5848:
5846:
5839:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5823:
5813:
5811:(1999–present)
5800:
5798:(2006–present)
5792:
5790:(2016–present)
5784:
5782:(2002–present)
5779:Haiyang Series
5776:
5774:(2013–present)
5768:
5760:
5758:(2018–present)
5751:
5749:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5724:
5716:
5711:Einstein Probe
5708:
5706:(2022–present)
5700:
5698:(2021–present)
5692:
5690:(2020–present)
5684:
5682:(2017–present)
5676:
5674:(2015–present)
5667:
5665:
5660:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5653:
5643:
5633:
5623:
5613:
5603:
5593:
5585:
5583:(2021–present)
5577:
5575:(2020–present)
5569:
5567:(2020–present)
5561:
5559:(2018–present)
5553:
5551:(2018–present)
5545:
5537:
5535:(2014–present)
5529:
5527:(2013–present)
5521:
5512:
5510:(2010–present)
5504:
5495:
5493:
5486:
5482:
5481:
5478:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5457:
5451:
5445:
5439:
5432:
5430:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5396:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5319:
5317:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5306:(landing site)
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5280:
5278:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5231:
5230:
5223:
5216:
5208:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5195:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5178:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5159:
5157:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5144:
5143:
5142:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5119:
5115:
5114:
5107:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5070:
5069:
5068:
5058:
5057:
5056:
5051:
5041:
5040:
5039:
5029:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5007:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4948:
4947:
4946:
4936:
4930:
4928:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4916:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4893:
4887:
4886:
4872:
4871:External links
4869:
4866:
4865:
4858:) – via
4842:
4816:
4809:) – via
4785:
4757:
4729:
4703:
4677:
4651:
4621:
4595:
4588:) – via
4572:
4542:
4535:) – via
4519:
4492:
4465:
4438:
4411:
4380:
4349:
4332:Deutsche Welle
4319:
4288:
4271:Deutsche Welle
4258:
4227:
4194:
4163:
4132:
4108:
4089:
4058:
4027:
3978:
3936:
3906:
3875:
3856:
3836:
3807:
3788:
3762:
3736:
3705:
3694:on 10 May 2020
3675:
3644:
3610:
3579:
3548:
3521:
3495:
3469:
3454:(in Chinese).
3438:
3412:
3401:spaceflightnow
3393:
3369:
3342:
3309:
3294:
3263:
3230:
3194:
3165:
3128:
3102:
3068:
3061:
3034:
2996:
2965:
2931:
2897:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2843:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2786:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2685:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2450:October 2024
2448:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2418:
2415:
2410:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2381:
2378:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2318:
2312:
2305:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2262:
2259:
2253:
2250:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2222:
2215:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2185:
2179:
2172:
2169:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2142:
2136:
2129:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2099:
2093:
2078:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2036:
2033:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1994:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1858:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1683:Launch weight
1680:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1647:
1644:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1608:CZ-5-500, 2 ×
1606:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1585:2 × CZ-5-200,
1583:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1503:Launch weight
1500:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1357:
1356:
1347:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1316:
1313:
1306:Space Shuttle
1289:Inner Mongolia
1244:
1241:
1196:
1193:
1115:
1112:
1102:
1099:
1049:Delta IV Heavy
955:
954:
947:
944:
943:
940:
939:
931:
927:
923:
919:
918:
915:
911:
910:
907:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:Maximum thrust
889:
888:
882:
878:
877:
874:
870:
869:
866:
862:
861:
858:
854:
853:
850:
846:
845:
840:Third stage –
837:
836:
828:
824:
820:
819:
816:
812:
811:
808:
802:
801:
797:
794:
793:Maximum thrust
790:
789:
783:
779:
778:
775:
771:
770:
767:
763:
762:
759:
755:
754:
751:
747:
746:
743:
739:
738:
734:
733:
725:
721:
717:
716:
713:
709:
708:
697:
691:
690:
686:
677:
671:
670:Maximum thrust
667:
666:
660:
656:
655:
652:
648:
647:
644:
640:
639:
636:
632:
631:
628:
624:
623:
619:
618:
609:
605:
604:
601:
597:
596:
585:
579:
578:
574:
571:
567:
566:
562:
553:
547:
546:Maximum thrust
543:
542:
536:
532:
531:
528:
524:
523:
520:
516:
515:
512:
508:
507:
504:
500:
499:
496:
492:
491:
487:
486:
457:
453:
452:
451:
450:
444:
436:
432:
431:
429:
428:
422:
415:
413:
409:
408:
401:
399:
395:
394:
392:
391:
385:
377:
375:
371:
370:
368:
367:
361:
353:
351:
350:Total launches
347:
346:
340:
336:
335:
332:
328:
327:
326:Launch history
323:
322:
320:
319:
314:
309:
304:
298:
296:
292:
291:
286:
282:
281:
277:
276:
273:
272:
269:
265:
264:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
48:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8673:
8662:
8661:2016 in China
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8643:
8641:
8625:
8622:
8621:
8618:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8588:
8586:
8582:
8574:
8571:
8570:
8569:
8566:
8562:
8559:
8557:
8554:
8552:
8549:
8547:
8544:
8542:
8539:
8537:
8534:
8533:
8532:
8529:
8527:
8524:
8520:
8517:
8516:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8495:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8487:UR-500 Proton
8485:
8484:
8483:
8480:
8476:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8463:
8461:
8458:
8457:
8456:
8453:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8400:
8399:
8396:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8383:
8382:
8379:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8363:
8360:
8358:
8355:
8354:
8353:
8350:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8332:
8331:
8328:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8316:
8315:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8273:Space Shuttle
8271:
8269:
8266:
8262:
8259:
8257:
8254:
8253:
8252:
8249:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8174:Blue Scout II
8172:
8170:
8167:
8166:
8165:
8162:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8144:
8143:
8140:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8123:
8122:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8100:
8099:
8096:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8071:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8019:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7987:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7939:
7936:
7934:
7931:
7929:
7926:
7924:
7921:
7920:
7919:
7916:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7878:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7865:
7862:
7861:
7860:
7857:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7829:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7791:
7788:
7787:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7760:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7738:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7729:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7540:
7538:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7529:
7528:
7525:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7512:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7475:
7474:
7471:
7467:
7464:
7462:
7459:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7443:
7442:
7439:
7438:
7436:
7432:
7426:
7423:
7419:
7416:
7415:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7368:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7336:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7279:
7278:
7275:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7262:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7212:
7210:
7206:
7198:
7195:
7194:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7181:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7135:
7134:
7131:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7046:
7045:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6948:
6945:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6927:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6863:Firefly Alpha
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6801:
6800:
6797:
6796:
6794:
6790:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6775:
6772:
6768:
6761:
6756:
6754:
6749:
6747:
6742:
6741:
6738:
6726:
6718:
6717:
6714:
6710:
6708:
6704:
6703:
6700:
6692:
6690:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6648:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6638:
6636:
6632:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6612:
6610:
6606:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6585:Long March 2F
6583:
6582:
6580:
6576:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6555:
6552:
6548:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6529:
6528:
6524:
6523:
6521:
6517:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6498:
6496:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6476:
6475:
6473:
6469:
6461:
6460:
6456:
6454:
6453:
6449:
6448:
6446:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6403:
6401:
6400:
6398:
6394:
6391:
6387:
6380:
6379:
6377:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:Core Module (
6341:
6340:
6338:
6334:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6317:Crewed flight
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6301:
6297:
6290:
6285:
6283:
6278:
6276:
6271:
6270:
6267:
6254:
6250:
6249:
6246:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6234:
6230:
6221:
6218:
6213:
6210:
6205:
6202:
6197:
6194:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6183:
6180:demonstrators
6175:
6166:
6163:
6158:
6155:
6150:
6147:
6142:
6139:
6134:
6131:
6126:
6123:
6118:
6115:
6110:
6109:Apstar Series
6107:
6106:
6104:
6100:
6093:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6083:
6066:
6063:
6058:
6055:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6037:
6028:
6025:
6020:
6017:
6012:
6009:
6004:
6001:
5996:
5993:
5988:
5985:
5980:
5977:
5972:
5969:
5968:
5966:
5962:
5955:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5832:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5808:
5804:
5803:Ziyuan Series
5801:
5796:
5795:Yaogan Series
5793:
5788:
5785:
5780:
5777:
5772:
5771:Gaofen Series
5769:
5764:
5761:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5740:
5739:
5735:
5730:
5729:
5725:
5720:
5717:
5712:
5709:
5704:
5701:
5696:
5693:
5688:
5685:
5680:
5677:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5661:Astronomy and
5658:
5649:
5648:
5644:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5629:
5628:
5624:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5609:
5608:
5604:
5599:
5598:
5594:
5589:
5586:
5581:
5580:Zhurong rover
5578:
5573:
5570:
5565:
5562:
5557:
5554:
5549:
5546:
5541:
5538:
5533:
5530:
5525:
5522:
5516:
5513:
5508:
5505:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5490:
5487:
5483:
5476:
5472:
5461:
5458:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5427:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5410:Long March 12
5408:
5406:
5405:Long March 11
5403:
5400:
5399:Long March 10
5397:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5368:Long March 4C
5366:
5364:
5363:Long March 4B
5361:
5359:
5358:Long March 4A
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5348:Long March 3C
5346:
5344:
5343:Long March 3B
5341:
5339:
5338:Long March 3A
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5316:
5312:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5272:
5268:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5240:
5236:
5229:
5224:
5222:
5217:
5215:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5183:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5156:Manufacturers
5154:
5148:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5116:
5111:
5101:
5100:Long March 12
5098:
5096:
5095:Long March 11
5093:
5091:
5090:Long March 10
5088:
5086:
5083:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5074:
5071:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5062:
5059:
5055:
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5050:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5011:
5008:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4981:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
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4953:
4952:
4949:
4945:
4942:
4941:
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4937:
4935:
4932:
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4929:
4925:
4921:
4914:
4909:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4884:
4879:
4875:
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4870:
4861:
4857:
4853:
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4831:
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4817:
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4808:
4804:
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4773:
4768:
4761:
4758:
4746:
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4740:
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4730:
4717:
4713:
4707:
4704:
4691:
4687:
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4678:
4665:
4661:
4655:
4652:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4609:
4605:
4599:
4596:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4576:
4573:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4546:
4543:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4523:
4520:
4507:
4504:. SpaceNews.
4503:
4496:
4493:
4480:
4476:
4469:
4466:
4453:
4450:. SpaceNews.
4449:
4442:
4439:
4426:
4422:
4415:
4412:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4384:
4381:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4353:
4350:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4323:
4320:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4292:
4289:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4262:
4259:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4231:
4228:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4201:
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4182:
4178:
4174:
4167:
4164:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4136:
4133:
4128:
4124:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4104:
4100:
4093:
4090:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4059:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4031:
4028:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3994:
3989:
3982:
3979:
3974:
3968:
3952:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3924:
3921:(in French).
3920:
3916:
3910:
3907:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3879:
3876:
3863:
3859:
3853:
3849:
3848:
3840:
3837:
3821:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3803:
3799:
3792:
3789:
3777:
3776:spacenews.com
3773:
3766:
3763:
3750:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3709:
3706:
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3632:
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3611:
3598:
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3583:
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3575:
3563:
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3536:
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3525:
3522:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3442:
3439:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3394:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3373:
3370:
3357:
3353:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3325:
3322:. Space.com.
3321:
3313:
3310:
3305:
3298:
3295:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3267:
3264:
3251:
3247:
3242:
3234:
3231:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3182:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3099:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3072:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3022:
3018:
3017:spacenews.com
3014:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2984:
2980:
2976:
2969:
2966:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2908:Mu, Xuequan.
2904:
2902:
2898:
2885:
2881:
2875:
2872:
2865:
2856:
2847:
2844:
2835:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2818:
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2813:
2811:
2808:
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2798:
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2773:
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2759:
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2748:
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2718:
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2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
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2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
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2658:
2657:
2653:
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2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2441:
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2436:
2433:
2430:
2428:
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2422:
2419:
2416:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2401:
2398:
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2391:
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2379:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2200:29 April 2021
2199:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1888:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1829:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1810:
1806:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1789:Long March 2D
1785:
1781:
1776:
1767:
1760:
1754:6000 kg
1753:
1750:
1748:6000 kg
1747:
1744:
1741:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1724:1500 kg
1723:
1721:200 km)
1720:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1619:Second stage
1617:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1560:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1529:200 km)
1528:
1523:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1468:Second stage
1466:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1433:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1375:
1365:
1361:
1351:
1342:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1281:Hainan Island
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1260:upper stage.
1259:
1255:
1251:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1215:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1195:Early flights
1194:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1113:
1107:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
996:
991:
987:
983:
977:
969:
965:
961:
951:
945:
941:
938:
934:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
906:
902:
894:
890:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
838:
835:
831:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
807:
803:
795:
791:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
735:
732:
728:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
701:
698:
696:
692:
684:
675:
672:
668:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
617:
613:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
589:
586:
584:
580:
572:
568:
560:
551:
548:
544:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
488:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
458:
454:
448:
447:Long March 5B
445:
442:
439:
438:
437:
433:
426:
425:Long March 5B
423:
420:
417:
416:
414:
410:
405:
400:
396:
389:
386:
383:
380:
379:
376:
372:
365:
362:
359:
356:
355:
352:
348:
344:
341:
337:
333:
329:
324:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
299:
297:
293:
290:
287:
283:
278:
274:
270:
266:
263:
258:
254:
250:
247:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
223:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
199:
194:
190:
186:
183:
178:
174:
170:
167:
162:
158:
154:
151:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
92:
88:
83:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
52:
49:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
18:Long March 5B
8381:Thorad-Agena
8054:Soyuz/Vostok
6991:
6858:Falcon Heavy
6712:
6706:
6687:
6595:Long March 7
6590:Long March 5
6589:
6532:
6525:
6457:
6450:
6389:Spaceflights
6375:
6372:
6364:
6354:
6344:
6252:
5815:
5736:
5726:
5645:
5635:
5625:
5615:
5605:
5595:
5556:Yutu-2 rover
5532:Chang'e 5-T1
5393:Long March 9
5388:Long March 8
5383:Long March 7
5378:Long March 6
5373:Long March 5
5372:
5353:Long March 4
5333:Long March 3
5328:Long March 2
5323:Long March 1
5118:Launch sites
5085:Long March 9
5073:Long March 8
5061:Long March 7
5044:Long March 6
5036:
5032:Long March 5
5031:
5010:Long March 4
4983:Long March 3
4951:Long March 2
4939:Long March 1
4883:Long March 5
4845:
4833:. Retrieved
4829:
4819:
4788:
4778:19 September
4776:. Retrieved
4770:
4760:
4748:. Retrieved
4742:
4732:
4720:. Retrieved
4718:. 3 May 2024
4715:
4706:
4694:. Retrieved
4692:. 3 May 2024
4689:
4680:
4668:. Retrieved
4666:. 3 May 2024
4663:
4654:
4642:. Retrieved
4633:
4624:
4612:. Retrieved
4607:
4598:
4575:
4563:. Retrieved
4554:
4551:"飞行任务时间表出炉！"
4545:
4522:
4510:. Retrieved
4495:
4483:. Retrieved
4468:
4456:. Retrieved
4441:
4429:. Retrieved
4414:
4402:. Retrieved
4393:
4383:
4371:. Retrieved
4362:
4352:
4340:. Retrieved
4331:
4322:
4310:. Retrieved
4301:
4291:
4279:. Retrieved
4270:
4261:
4249:. Retrieved
4240:
4230:
4218:. Retrieved
4209:
4185:. Retrieved
4176:
4166:
4154:. Retrieved
4145:
4135:
4126:
4102:
4092:
4080:. Retrieved
4071:
4061:
4049:. Retrieved
4040:
4030:
4018:. Retrieved
3991:
3981:
3955:. Retrieved
3927:. Retrieved
3918:
3909:
3897:. Retrieved
3888:
3878:
3866:. Retrieved
3846:
3839:
3827:. Retrieved
3801:
3791:
3779:. Retrieved
3775:
3765:
3753:. Retrieved
3739:
3727:. Retrieved
3718:
3708:
3696:. Retrieved
3692:the original
3687:
3678:
3666:. Retrieved
3657:
3647:
3635:. Retrieved
3626:
3601:. Retrieved
3592:
3582:
3572:– via
3566:. Retrieved
3551:
3539:. Retrieved
3524:
3512:. Retrieved
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3451:
3441:
3429:. Retrieved
3425:the original
3415:
3396:
3388:the original
3381:
3372:
3360:. Retrieved
3345:
3336:
3335:
3328:. Retrieved
3312:
3306:. SpaceNews.
3297:
3285:. Retrieved
3276:
3266:
3254:. Retrieved
3245:
3233:
3221:. Retrieved
3185:. Retrieved
3156:. Retrieved
3147:
3119:. Retrieved
3115:the original
3105:
3097:
3090:. Retrieved
3082:news.sina.cn
3081:
3071:
3051:
3025:. Retrieved
3016:
2987:. Retrieved
2978:
2968:
2956:. Retrieved
2947:
2922:. Retrieved
2918:the original
2913:
2888:. Retrieved
2874:
2846:
2834:
2797:China portal
2682:
2247:24 July 2022
2231:core module
2114:23 July 2020
2098:(prototype)
1915:Upper stage
1912:Launch site
1826:
1817:
1801:
1799:casualties.
1797:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1599:First stage
1457:First stage
1425:
1417:
1402:
1371:
1318:
1307:
1294:Soviet Union
1285:
1272:
1267:, and, as a
1262:
1246:
1218:
1210:
1198:
1189:
1186:
1171:
1168:
1153:
1125:
1117:
1085:, the lunar
1072:
1065:
1057:Falcon Heavy
1042:
1040:(for CZ-5).
1029:
1025:
1023:
999:
994:
993:
989:
986:Changzheng 5
985:
979:
963:
960:Long March 5
959:
958:
917:1105 seconds
704:
699:
682:
673:
592:
587:
570:Total thrust
558:
549:
495:No. boosters
446:
443:: 3 May 2024
441:Long March 5
440:
427:: 5 May 2020
424:
419:Long March 5
418:
412:First flight
403:
387:
381:
363:
357:
339:Launch sites
57:Manufacturer
33:Long March 5
29:
7871:LauncherOne
7822:Kaituozhe-1
7599:Black Arrow
7351:Orbex Prime
7250:Hyperbola-2
7215:Antares 330
6915:Kaituozhe 2
6888:Hyperbola-1
6691:(cancelled)
6641:Project 921
6459:Shenzhou 19
6452:Shenzhou 18
6436:Shenzhou 16
6421:Shenzhou 14
6406:Shenzhou 12
6322:Expeditions
6199:(1969–2006)
6196:FSW Program
6149:Tianlian II
5982:(2016–2019)
5974:(2011–2018)
5948:Shenzhou 18
5943:Shenzhou 17
5938:Shenzhou 16
5933:Shenzhou 15
5928:Shenzhou 14
5923:Shenzhou 13
5918:Shenzhou 12
5913:Shenzhou 11
5908:Shenzhou 10
5837:spaceflight
5763:Double Star
5543:(2013–2016)
5438:(cancelled)
4644:23 February
4614:15 December
4485:12 February
4458:30 November
3729:12 February
3698:12 February
3668:12 February
3603:12 February
3568:20 November
3541:4 September
3287:12 February
3158:12 February
3148:Space Daily
3027:27 December
2989:12 February
2890:16 December
1979:2 July 2017
1906:Date (UTC)
1903:Flight No.
1483:Yuanzheng-2
818:700 seconds
715:492 seconds
603:173 seconds
435:Last flight
374:Success(es)
260:Payload to
244:Payload to
220:Payload to
196:Payload to
180:Payload to
164:Payload to
148:Payload to
124:Payload to
8640:Categories
7876:Long March
7780:Feng Bao 1
7393:Tianlong-3
7319:New Line 1
7277:Long March
7225:Cyclone-4M
7165:Tianlong-2
7143:2.1b / STB
7138:2.1a / STA
7081:Pegasus XL
6947:Long March
6920:Kinetica 1
6843:Chollima-1
6678:Tiangong-1
6651:Shenzhou 8
6634:Precursors
6557:Spacecraft
6527:Tianzhou 7
6516:Tianzhou 6
6501:Tianzhou 4
6486:Tianzhou 2
6336:Components
6327:Spacewalks
6178:Technology
6141:Tianlian I
6085:Navigation
6027:Tianzhou 6
6019:Tianzhou 5
6011:Tianzhou 4
6003:Tianzhou 3
5995:Tianzhou 2
5987:Tianzhou 1
5979:Tiangong 2
5971:Tiangong 1
5903:Shenzhou 9
5898:Shenzhou 7
5893:Shenzhou 6
5888:Shenzhou 5
5872:Shenzhou 8
5867:Shenzhou 4
5862:Shenzhou 3
5857:Shenzhou 2
5852:Shenzhou 1
5540:Yutu rover
5275:Spaceports
5140:Commercial
4934:Feng Bao 1
4431:8 February
4373:31 October
4251:29 October
4156:31 October
4127:Space News
4103:Space News
4082:29 October
4051:29 October
4010:1330888409
3949:Kyle, Ed.
3637:25 January
3462:8 February
3448:"长征五号首飞纪实"
3362:8 February
3350:Errymath.
2866:References
2576:) (IHP-1)
2412:3 May 2024
2292:07:37:23
2249:06:22:32
2202:03:23:15
2063:5 May 2020
2046:Shijian 20
2004:Shijian 18
1962:Shijian 17
1622:CZ-YF-73,
1233:Shijian-20
1089:, and the
1075:Shijian-20
1012:hypergolic
922:Propellant
881:Powered by
873:Gross mass
865:Empty mass
844:(Optional)
823:Propellant
782:Powered by
766:Gross mass
758:Empty mass
720:Propellant
700:Sea level:
674:Sea level:
659:Powered by
643:Gross mass
608:Propellant
588:Sea level:
550:Sea level:
535:Powered by
527:Gross mass
519:Empty mass
398:Failure(s)
295:Comparable
289:Long March
7975:Paektusan
7604:Conestoga
7361:Red Dwarf
7314:New Glenn
7245:Gravity-2
7235:Epsilon S
6868:Gravity-1
6707:underline
6165:Queqiao 2
5766:(2003–07)
5663:cosmology
5647:Tianwen-3
5637:Tianwen-4
5627:Chang'e 8
5617:Chang'e 7
5607:Tianwen-2
5588:Chang'e 6
5572:Chang'e 5
5564:Tianwen-1
5548:Chang'e 4
5524:Chang'e 3
5515:Yinghuo 1
5507:Chang'e 2
5502:(2007–09)
5499:Chang'e 1
5420:Kaituozhe
5182:Wang Xiji
5177:Designers
4830:SpaceNews
4772:SpaceNews
4716:SpaceNews
4690:SpaceNews
4664:SpaceNews
4608:SpaceNews
4363:Space.com
4302:The Verge
4177:Space.com
4002:0190-8286
3802:SpaceNews
3452:weibo.com
3431:24 August
3277:SpaceNews
3121:24 August
2752:Tianwen-4
2717:Tianwen-3
2679:Chang'e 8
2644:Chang'e 7
2485:Q4 2024
2432:Chang'e 6
2358:Yaogan 41
2182:Chang'e 5
2139:Tianwen-1
1793:grid fins
1738:Payload (
1717:Payload (
1649:CZ-5-HO,
1628:CZ-5-KO,
1579:Boosters
1574:CZ-5-540
1571:CZ-5-522
1568:CZ-5-320
1565:CZ-5-200
1557:Proposed
1540:Payload (
1525:Payload (
1498:10.62 MN
1495:10.62 MN
1446:Boosters
1258:Yuanzheng
914:Burn time
815:Burn time
712:Burn time
600:Burn time
484:Chang'e 6
468:Tianwen 1
464:Chang'e 5
317:Angara A5
8519:original
8509:Vanguard
8492:Proton-K
8465:original
8313:Ablestar
8298:Terran 1
8256:original
8115:Rocket 3
8022:original
7832:original
7758:Falcon 9
7753:Falcon 1
7709:IV Heavy
7425:Zuljanah
7388:Terran R
7371:Block 1B
7356:Pallas-1
7260:Kuaizhou
7220:Bloostar
7160:Starship
7111:Shavit 2
7096:Qaem 100
7086:Proton-M
7044:Minotaur
6925:Kuaizhou
6848:Electron
6816:Ariane 6
6725:Category
6569:Tianzhou
6564:Shenzhou
6550:Vehicles
6471:Uncrewed
6365:Mengtian
6065:Mengtian
5454:Tiangong
5436:Shuguang
5415:Kuaizhou
5294:Wenchang
5135:Wenchang
4795:"Update:
4638:Archived
4565:17 April
4559:Archived
4555:Shaoxing
4512:29 April
4506:Archived
4479:Archived
4452:Archived
4425:Archived
4404:14 March
4398:Archived
4367:Archived
4342:14 March
4336:Archived
4312:14 March
4306:Archived
4281:14 March
4275:Archived
4245:Archived
4214:Archived
4210:BBC News
4187:14 March
4181:Archived
4150:Archived
4076:Archived
4045:Archived
4014:Archived
3967:cite web
3923:Archived
3899:23 April
3893:Archived
3862:Archived
3829:21 April
3749:Archived
3723:Archived
3662:Archived
3631:Archived
3597:Archived
3535:Archived
3508:Archived
3482:Archived
3456:Archived
3404:Archived
3356:Archived
3324:Archived
3281:Archived
3250:Archived
3214:Archived
3181:Archived
3152:Archived
3086:Archived
3021:Archived
2983:Archived
2952:Archived
2942:Lifang.
2884:Archived
2855:Maldives
2769:See also
2762:Planned
2741:Wenchang
2727:Planned
2706:Wenchang
2692:Planned
2668:Wenchang
2654:Planned
2633:Wenchang
2619:Planned
2599:Wenchang
2592:Q4 2026
2584:Planned
2559:Wenchang
2545:Planned
2537:Guowang
2525:Wenchang
2510:Planned
2492:Wenchang
2477:Planned
2457:Wenchang
2442:Success
2421:Wenchang
2404:Success
2384:Wenchang
2367:Success
2342:Wenchang
2325:Success
2315:Mengtian
2299:Wenchang
2282:Success
2256:Wenchang
2239:Success
2209:Wenchang
2192:Success
2166:Wenchang
2149:Success
2123:Wenchang
2106:Success
2096:Mengzhou
2072:Wenchang
2055:Success
2030:Wenchang
2013:Failure
1988:Wenchang
1971:Success
1944:Wenchang
1921:Payload
1909:Variant
1678:5.84 MN
1675:8.24 MN
1562:Version
1520:53.66 m
1517:56.97 m
1435:Version
1411:and the
1400:engine.
1390:kerosene
1308:Columbia
1298:Salyut 7
1164:kerosene
1000:Fat-Five
998:" (胖五, "
857:Diameter
750:Diameter
635:Diameter
511:Diameter
480:Mengtian
460:Mengzhou
343:Wenchang
312:Proton-M
307:Falcon 9
302:Delta IV
228:Altitude
204:Altitude
132:Altitude
100:Diameter
47:Function
8584:Classes
8455:Tsyklon
8293:Start-1
8064:Voskhod
8059:Sputnik
7995:Molniya
7980:Pilot-2
7817:Juno II
7731:Epsilon
7726:Energia
7716:Diamant
7592:Centaur
7441:Antares
7434:Retired
7383:Soyuz-7
7376:Block 2
7309:Neutron
7299:Miura 5
7133:Soyuz-2
7126:Block 1
7116:Simorgh
6893:Jielong
6821:Atlas V
6792:Current
6713:italics
6376:Xuntian
6355:Wentian
6253:italics
6232:Related
6220:XPNAV 1
6157:Qianfan
6125:Queqiao
6057:Wentian
6042:modules
5728:Xuntian
5597:Shensuo
5485:Science
5460:Tianwen
5448:Chang'e
5299:Xichang
5289:Taiyuan
5284:Jiuquan
5147:Xichang
5130:Taiyuan
5125:Jiuquan
4927:Rockets
4860:Twitter
4835:7 March
4811:Twitter
4750:26 June
4590:Twitter
4537:Twitter
4241:Gizmodo
4220:31 July
4072:Gizmodo
4020:26 July
3574:Twitter
3092:29 July
2743:, LC-1
2708:, LC-1
2670:, LC-1
2635:, LC-1
2610:Xuntian
2601:, LC-1
2570:Shensuo
2561:, LC-1
2527:, LC-1
2494:, LC-1
2459:, LC-1
2423:, LC-1
2386:, LC-1
2344:, LC-1
2301:, LC-1
2272:Wentian
2258:, LC-1
2211:, LC-1
2168:, LC-1
2159:20:30
2125:, LC-1
2116:04:41
2074:, LC-1
2065:10:00
2032:, LC-1
1990:, LC-1
1946:, LC-1
1927:Result
1882:Planned
1876:Success
1864:Failure
1809:Chinese
1672:7.2 MN
1514:Height
1430:Active
1423:(LEO).
1374:Chinese
1174:Tianjin
1158:thrust
1156:1200 kN
1141:Beijing
1137:Tianjin
1101:History
995:Pang-Wu
968:Chinese
705:Vacuum:
683:Vacuum:
593:Vacuum:
559:Vacuum:
476:Wentian
8568:Zhuque
8502:Strela
8460:R-36-O
8403:II GLV
8391:SLV-2H
8386:SLV-2G
8374:DSV-2U
8352:Burner
8288:SS-520
8283:Sparta
8251:Shavit
8142:Saturn
8103:Shtil'
8069:Vostok
8012:Polyot
7970:Naro-1
7859:Lambda
7827:Kosmos
7812:Juno I
7736:Europa
7510:Athena
7473:Ariane
7413:Zhuque
7403:Vega E
7255:Irtysh
7192:Zhuque
6910:KAIROS
6799:Angara
6578:Rocket
6481:Tianhe
6396:Crewed
6381:(2026)
6369:(2022)
6359:(2022)
6349:(2021)
6345:Tianhe
6191:(2020)
6049:Tianhe
6030:(2023)
6022:(2022)
6014:(2022)
6006:(2021)
5998:(2021)
5990:(2017)
5821:(2025)
5787:TanSat
5732:(2026)
5722:(2024)
5714:(2023)
5651:(2030)
5641:(2029)
5631:(2028)
5621:(2026)
5611:(2025)
5601:(2024)
5591:(2024)
5519:(2011)
4634:Xinhua
4008:
4000:
3854:
3688:Xinhua
3059:
2948:Xinhua
2914:Xinhua
2589:5B-Y?
2515:5B-Y?
2468:TJS-12
2414:09:27
2395:TJS-11
2377:11:30
2335:13:41
2287:5B-Y4
2244:5B-Y3
2225:Tianhe
2197:5B-Y2
2060:5B-Y1
2023:12:45
1981:11:23
1937:12:43
1924:Orbit
1918:Photo
1880:
1874:
1868:
1862:
1811::
1587:YF-100
1441:CZ-5B
1409:YF-100
1376::
1360:YF-100
1302:Skylab
1271:, the
1248:heavy
1225:Hainan
1182:Hainan
1149:Hainan
1121:bundle
984:), or
978::
976:pinyin
970::
886:YF-50D
849:Height
787:YF-75D
742:Height
627:Height
540:YF-100
503:Height
472:Tianhe
345:, LC-1
334:Active
331:Status
285:Family
116:Stages
90:Height
8531:Zenit
8526:VLS-1
8497:Rokot
8398:Titan
8369:Delta
8330:Agena
8278:SPARK
8164:Scout
8120:Safir
8108:Volna
8017:Soyuz
7807:H-IIB
7721:Dnepr
7609:Delta
7587:Agena
7577:SLV-3
7572:LV-3B
7527:Atlas
7101:Qased
7076:OS-M1
6878:H-IIA
6826:Ceres
6522:2024
6512:2023
6497:2022
6477:2021
6447:2024
6432:2023
6417:2022
6402:2021
6204:QUESS
6094:(BDS)
5835:Human
5817:SMILE
5807:CBERS
5703:ASO-S
5695:CHASE
5687:GECAM
5671:DAMPE
4856:Tweet
4807:Tweet
4722:3 May
4696:3 May
4670:3 May
4586:Tweet
4533:Tweet
3957:6 May
3929:8 May
3868:6 May
3823:(PDF)
3781:9 May
3755:7 May
3562:Tweet
3514:6 May
3488:6 May
3330:6 May
3256:7 May
3223:5 May
3217:(PDF)
3210:(PDF)
3187:6 May
2958:7 May
2924:7 May
2826:Notes
2746:None
2711:None
2699:2028
2673:None
2661:2028
2638:None
2626:2026
2604:None
2564:None
2552:2024
2518:2024
2497:None
2462:None
2426:None
2389:None
2347:None
2304:None
2261:None
2214:None
2171:None
2128:None
2077:None
2035:None
1993:None
1803:the "
1712:53 m
1709:58 m
1706:55 m
1703:33 m
1666:1.34
1651:YF-75
1624:YF-73
1610:YF-77
1438:CZ-5
1413:YF-77
1398:YF-75
1364:YF-77
1229:China
1214:YF-77
1030:CZ-5B
948:[
664:YF-77
388:CZ-5B
364:CZ-5B
71:China
8556:3SLB
8514:Vega
8443:CT-3
8428:IIIE
8423:IIID
8418:IIIC
8413:IIIB
8408:IIIA
8308:Able
8303:Thor
8204:X-2B
8194:X-3M
8184:X-2M
8098:R-29
7990:Luna
7965:N-II
7943:3SII
7842:2/2I
7802:H-II
7790:Mk I
7785:GSLV
7768:v1.1
7763:v1.0
7689:5000
7684:4000
7679:3000
7674:2000
7669:1000
7664:0100
7582:Able
7505:ASLV
7466:230+
7408:Zero
7334:OS-M
7329:Nova
7324:NGLV
7240:Eris
7230:Deca
7175:Vega
7170:Unha
7155:SSLV
7148:2-1v
7091:PSLV
7071:Nuri
7039:LVM3
6972:3B/E
6873:GSLV
5755:CSES
5719:SVOM
5679:HXMT
4998:3B/E
4837:2023
4780:2022
4752:2024
4724:2024
4698:2024
4672:2024
4646:2024
4616:2023
4567:2022
4514:2021
4487:2021
4460:2022
4433:2019
4406:2023
4375:2022
4344:2023
4314:2023
4283:2023
4253:2022
4222:2022
4189:2023
4158:2022
4084:2022
4053:2022
4022:2022
4006:OCLC
3998:ISSN
3973:link
3959:2021
3931:2020
3901:2016
3870:2021
3852:ISBN
3831:2016
3783:2021
3757:2021
3731:2021
3700:2021
3670:2021
3639:2020
3605:2021
3570:2022
3543:2018
3516:2021
3490:2021
3464:2019
3433:2016
3364:2016
3332:2021
3289:2021
3258:2020
3225:2021
3189:2021
3160:2021
3123:2016
3094:2021
3057:ISBN
3029:2019
2991:2021
2960:2020
2926:2020
2892:2023
2531:YZ-2
2502:TBA
2482:Y10
1950:YZ-2
1854:2024
1851:2020
1848:2016
1813:钝化处理
1362:and
1358:The
1292:the
1130:and
1059:and
1045:NSSL
1028:and
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