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in which a military victory is so costly that the winning side actually ends up worse off than before it started. Looking at the victory as a part of a larger situation, the situation could either be no-win, or more of a win for the other side than the one that won the "victory", or victory at such
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were sometimes bound and then thrown or dunked in water to test their innocence. A witch would float (by calling upon the devil to save her from drowning), and then be executed, but a non-witch would drown (proving her innocence but causing her death).
235:
For example, the "victorious" side may have accomplished their objective, which may have been worthless; it may also lose a strategic advantage in manpower or positioning. For example, the
258:
A related concept is sometimes described as "winning the battle but losing the war", where a lesser objective is won, but the greater objective beyond it is not well pursued and is lost.
169:, a "no-win" situation is a circumstance in which no player benefits from any outcome, hence ultimately losing the match. This may be because of any or all of the following:
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A situation in which the player has to accomplish two mutually dependent tasks each of which must be completed before the other or that are mutually exclusive (a
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Unavoidable or unforeseeable circumstances causing the situation to change after decisions have been made. This is common in
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Ignorance of other players' actions, meaning the best decision for all differs from that for any one player (as in the
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that one has not already won characterizes war as a no-win situation. A similar example is the
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or challenging circumstance in which all parties are worse off. It is an alternative to a
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189:, when any move a player chooses makes them worse off than before such as losing a
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cost that the gains are outweighed by the cost and are no longer a source of joy.
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may be used to avoid no-win outcomes and find more satisfactory results.
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but was so weakened that it could no longer maintain its status as a
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BBC - h2g2 - Matthew
Hopkins, 'Witchfinder General' of East Anglia
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62:introducing citations to additional sources
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379:"Two Ways to "Win" in a No-Win Situation"
27:Situation where all parties are worse off
247:in a world that became dominated by the
239:was one of the victorious powers of the
52:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1479:Metaphors referring to war and violence
354:
7:
461:First-player and second-player win
25:
568:Coalition-proof Nash equilibrium
45:relies largely or entirely on a
34:
578:Evolutionarily stable strategy
1:
506:Simultaneous action selection
1438:List of games in game theory
618:Quantal response equilibrium
608:Perfect Bayesian equilibrium
543:Bayes correlated equilibrium
223:'s advice never to launch a
907:Optional prisoner's dilemma
638:Self-confirming equilibrium
1495:
1372:Principal variation search
1088:Aumann's agreement theorem
751:Strategy-stealing argument
663:Trembling hand equilibrium
593:Markov perfect equilibrium
588:Mertens-stable equilibrium
1408:Combinatorial game theory
1067:Princess and monster game
623:Quasi-perfect equilibrium
548:Bayesian Nash equilibrium
377:Seltzer, Leon F. (2013).
330:Two-body problem (career)
324:The Scorpion and the Frog
265:, women accused of being
1423:Evolutionary game theory
1156:Antoine Augustin Cournot
1042:Guess 2/3 of the average
839:Strictly determined game
633:Satisfaction equilibrium
451:Escalation of commitment
1428:Glossary of game theory
1027:Stackelberg competition
653:Strong Nash equilibrium
1453:Tragedy of the commons
1433:List of game theorists
1413:Confrontation analysis
1123:Sprague–Grundy theorem
643:Sequential equilibrium
563:Correlated equilibrium
1226:Jean-François Mertens
1355:Search optimizations
1231:Jennifer Tour Chayes
1118:Revelation principle
1113:Purification theorem
1052:Nash bargaining game
1017:Bertrand competition
1002:El Farol Bar problem
967:Electronic mail game
932:Lewis signaling game
476:Hierarchy of beliefs
313:Preparedness paradox
145:or outcome in which
58:improve this article
1403:Bounded rationality
1022:Cournot competition
972:Rock paper scissors
947:Battle of the sexes
937:Volunteer's dilemma
809:Perfect information
736:Dominant strategies
573:Epsilon-equilibrium
456:Extensive-form game
221:Carl von Clausewitz
133:is an outcome of a
131:lose–lose situation
18:Lose–lose situation
1382:Paranoid algorithm
1362:Alpha–beta pruning
1241:John Maynard Smith
1072:Rendezvous problem
912:Traveler's dilemma
902:Gift-exchange game
897:Prisoner's dilemma
814:Large Poisson game
781:Bargaining problem
686:Backward induction
658:Subgame perfection
613:Proper equilibrium
318:Setting up to fail
209:prisoner's dilemma
73:"No-win situation"
1461:
1460:
1367:Aspiration window
1336:Suzanne Scotchmer
1291:Oskar Morgenstern
1186:Donald B. Gillies
1128:Zermelo's theorem
1057:Induction puzzles
1012:Fair cake-cutting
987:Public goods game
917:Coordination game
791:Intransitive game
721:Forward induction
603:Pareto efficiency
583:Gibbs equilibrium
553:Berge equilibrium
501:Simultaneous game
336:Vladimir's choice
286:Cornelian dilemma
123:
122:
108:
16:(Redirected from
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1448:Topological game
1443:No-win situation
1341:Thomas Schelling
1321:Robert B. Wilson
1281:Merrill M. Flood
1251:John von Neumann
1161:Ariel Rubinstein
1146:Albert W. Tucker
997:War of attrition
957:Matching pennies
598:Nash equilibrium
521:Mechanism design
486:Normal-form game
441:Cooperative game
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383:Psychology Today
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241:Second World War
127:no-win situation
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1377:max^n algorithm
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1346:William Vickrey
1306:Reinhard Selten
1261:Kenneth Binmore
1176:David K. Levine
1171:Daniel Kahneman
1138:
1132:
1108:Negamax theorem
1098:Minimax theorem
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1037:Diner's dilemma
892:All-pay auction
858:
844:Stochastic game
796:Mean-field game
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731:Markov strategy
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496:Sequential game
481:Information set
466:Game complexity
436:Congestion game
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261:In the past in
229:Pyrrhic victory
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175:text adventures
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1311:Robert Axelrod
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1286:Olga Bondareva
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1276:Melvin Dresher
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1266:Leonid Hurwicz
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1201:Harold W. Kuhn
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1191:Drew Fudenberg
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1181:David M. Kreps
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1166:Claude Shannon
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1103:Nash's theorem
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962:Ultimatum game
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942:Dollar auction
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927:Centipede game
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882:Infinite chess
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849:Symmetric game
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834:Signaling game
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829:Screening game
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819:Potential game
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746:Mixed strategy
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628:Risk dominance
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471:Graphical game
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371:External links
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342:Winner's curse
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302:Kobayashi Maru
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237:British Empire
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161:In game theory
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147:one party wins
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56:. Please help
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1396:Miscellaneous
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1331:Samuel Bowles
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1316:Robert Aumann
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1271:Lloyd Shapley
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1256:Kenneth Arrow
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1007:Fair division
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982:Dictator game
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854:Zero-sum game
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827:
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824:Repeated game
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744:
742:
741:Pure strategy
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737:
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724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
706:De-escalation
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684:
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659:
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654:
651:
649:
648:Shapley value
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517:
516:Succinct game
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308:Morton's fork
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281:Zero-sum game
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249:United States
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75: –
74:
70:
69:Find sources:
63:
59:
55:
49:
48:
47:single source
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1442:
1301:Peyton Young
1296:Paul Milgrom
1211:Hervé Moulin
1151:Amos Tversky
1093:Folk theorem
804:-player game
801:
726:Grim trigger
382:
357:
334:
322:
300:
260:
257:
253:Soviet Union
234:
219:
180:
164:
130:
126:
124:
111:
101:
94:
87:
80:
68:
44:
1474:Game theory
1418:Coopetition
1221:Jean Tirole
1216:John Conway
1196:Eric Maskin
992:Blotto game
977:Pirate game
786:Global game
756:Tit for tat
691:Bid shading
681:Appeasement
531:Equilibrium
511:Solved game
446:Determinacy
429:Definitions
422:game theory
291:Double bind
245:great power
167:game theory
151:Arbitration
135:negotiation
1468:Categories
1062:Trust game
1047:Kuhn poker
716:Escalation
711:Deterrence
701:Cheap talk
673:Strategies
491:Preference
420:Topics of
349:References
296:Dutch book
216:In history
195:checkmated
84:newspapers
1246:John Nash
952:Stag hunt
696:Collusion
193:or being
155:mediation
114:July 2024
54:talk page
1387:Lazy SMP
1081:Theorems
1032:Deadlock
887:Checkers
768:of games
535:concepts
274:See also
251:and the
202:Catch-22
185:, as in
182:Zugzwang
139:conflict
1139:figures
922:Chicken
776:Auction
766:Classes
267:witches
143:win-win
98:scholar
263:Europe
100:
93:
86:
79:
71:
877:Chess
864:Games
191:piece
187:chess
105:JSTOR
91:books
558:Core
77:news
1137:Key
225:war
165:In
153:or
149:.
129:or
60:by
1470::
872:Go
381:.
255:.
211:).
204:).
137:,
125:A
802:n
413:e
406:t
399:v
385:.
197:.
177:.
116:)
112:(
102:·
95:·
88:·
81:·
64:.
50:.
20:)
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