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il mit sa signature de fils de France au-dessous de celle de son père: LOUIS ANTOINE, montrant ainsi qu'il ne se considérait point roi Louis XIX entre le moment où son père avait signé CHARLES et celui où il avait mis son propre nom.... Ceci dit pour corriger les auteurs qui sont nombreux à dire que
608:
of
Charles. He reluctantly signed the document of abdication on 2 August 1830. It is said that Louis Antoine, who relinquished his right to the throne, became king "Louis XIX" between his father's signature and his own, but in the abdication document he is only referred as "Louis Antoine". The
513:, King Louis reconstituted his court, and Louis-Antoine was granted an allowance of £300 a month. Twice (in 1807 and 1813) he attempted to return to Russia to join the fight against Napoleon, but was refused by the Tsar. He remained in Britain until 1814 when he sailed to
669:
did not recognize the abdications as valid, and recognized
Charles X as king until his death in 1836, with Louis Antoine succeeding him as Louis XIX. Louis Antoine died in Görz in 1844, aged 68. He was buried in his father Charles X's crypt in the church of the
4053:
4048:
4043:
686:. Upon his death, his nephew the Duke of Bordeaux became head of the Bourbon royal family of France under the regnal name Henry V, although he used the title of Count of Chambord in exile.
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1431:
517:, which had declared for the King. His entry into the city on 12 March 1814 was regarded as the beginning of the Bourbon restoration. From there, Louis Antoine fought alongside the
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294:, but this is not backed up by one interpretation of the historical evidence. He never reigned over the country, but after his father's death in 1836, he was the
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in Prague to the royal entourage in 1832, so Louis-Antoine and
Charles X moved there. Francis I, however, died in 1835, and his successor
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in the summer of 1836. The exiled French kings and their entourage therefore left and eventually arrived at the palace of
Grafenberg in
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501:. For the next ten years, Louis Antoine accompanied and advised his uncle, Louis XVIII. They returned to Russia when
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1810:
1737:
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at birth, and was initially known as Louis
Antoine d'Artois. After his father's accession to the throne, he became
549:
valley, unable to prevent the return of
Napoleon to Paris, and he was again forced to flee to Britain during the "
443:, hoping to join the Austrian Army. The defeat of Austria by France obliged them to flee, and they took refuge in
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1877:
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466:, and the only member of the immediate royal family to survive the French Revolution. Since her release from the
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2009:
1989:
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and 7 years after the death of his great-grandmother, the charitable Queen Marie
Leczinska. His mother was
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675:
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1994:
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The newborn Duke of Angoulême is portrayed by an uncredited child actor in a brief scene in the movie
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435:. Later that year, the 20-year-old Louis Antoine led an unsuccessful royalist uprising in the
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463:
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205:
856:
Histoire de la France et des Français au jour le jour: 1814-1902, les chemins de la liberté
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557:. In 1823, he commanded a French army sent into Spain to restore the Spanish King's
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Philip was the first
Bourbon king of Spain, the country's present ruling house.
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632:, Scotland, in November 1830 and took up residence in a house at 21 (now 22)
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613:. For the final time he left for exile, where he was known as the "count of
354:
298:
994:
478:
In April 1800, Louis
Antoine took command of a regiment of cavalry in the
470:
in 1795, she had been living at the
Austrian court. They had no children.
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1935:
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in 1789, the two young princes followed their father into exile first to
358:
416:, then Germany, and finally England. In 1792, Louis Antoine joined the
336:
The young duke with his siblings and mother, the Countess of Artois (by
2859:
2397:
659:
573:
was firmly restored. For this achievement, he was offered the title of
553:". He loyally served Louis XVIII after the final defeat of Napoleon at
498:
479:
444:
200:
148:
2215:
Louis had no children; he died aged 10 in 1795. His uncle, the future
357:. He was born one year after the death of his great-grandfather, King
3418:
2763:
700:. This scene contains an error as it mistakenly names his parents as
494:
2422:
1237:
619:
528:
413:
379:
331:
262:
254:
973:"Palazzo Strassoldo Grafenberg-Coronini – Consorzio Castelli FVG"
545:
Louis Antoine was, as chief of the royalist army in the southern
458:
There, on 10 June 1799, Louis Antoine married his first cousin,
3632:
3422:
2767:
2426:
2291:
2250:
2194:
2122:
1933:
1648:
1487:
1279:
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told the French royal family that he needed the palace for his
439:. In early 1797, he joined his brother and uncle in the German
580:
Upon the Louis XVIII's death in 1824, his father became King
3712:
3703:
800:
l'on eut quelques minutes durant un roi Louis XIX en 1830.
349:
Louis Antoine was born at Versailles, as the eldest son of
2219:, proclaimed himself regent but both titles were disputed.
392:
From 1780 to 1789, Louis Antoine and his younger brother,
4054:
Recipients of the Order of St. George of the First Degree
324:, following the royal custom for princes with such rank.
1346:
Henrietta Maria, Queen of England, Ireland and Scotland
1442:Élisabeth Marguerite, Duchess of Alençon and Angoulême
1404:
Gabrielle Angelique, Duchess of La Valette and Epernon
859:(in French). Librairie académique Perrin. p. 86.
933:
Diggines, Graham "For sale: tragic royals bolthole",
909:
Mitchell , Anne (1993), "The People of Calton Hill",
4049:
Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
4044:
Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Maria Theresa
795:
Hidalguía. La revista de genealogía, nobleza y armas
604:
of 1830, masses of angry demonstrators demanded the
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1962:
1946:
1829:
1781:
1723:
1682:
1661:
1603:
1537:
1516:
1500:
1424:
1379:
1354:
1313:
1292:
533:Faience plate celebrating the Duke of Angoulême as
274:(6 August 1775 – 3 June 1844) was the elder son of
259:
Coat of arms of Louis Antoine as Duke of Angoulême.
241:
231:
221:
211:
199:
171:
158:
138:
115:
111:
99:
89:
81:
70:
39:
27:French prince; eldest son of Charles X (1775–1844)
509:forced them to take refuge in Britain. There, at
588:, heir-apparent to the throne. He attended his
290:, reigning for less than 20 minutes during the
931:Newspaper article on sale of 21 Regent Terrace
3644:
3434:
2779:
2438:
1674:Françoise d'Aubigné, Marchioness of Maintenon
1253:
813:"The French Royal Family: Titles and Customs"
8:
947:
945:
943:
609:document was signed in favour of his nephew
569:, after which the reactionary power of King
1437:Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
282:from 1824 to 1830. He is identified by the
3999:Legitimist pretenders to the French throne
3651:
3637:
3629:
3441:
3427:
3419:
2786:
2772:
2764:
2445:
2431:
2423:
2301:
2288:
2260:
2247:
2204:
2191:
2132:
2119:
1954:Maria Carolina Sophia Felicity Leszczyńska
1943:
1930:
1658:
1645:
1497:
1484:
1289:
1276:
1260:
1246:
1238:
1005:
955:, John Donald Publishers Ltd., Edinburgh,
486:against the French, showing some ability.
272:Louis Antoine of France, Duke of Angoulême
62:
36:
4034:Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Louis
2462:The first generation are the children of
1432:Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier
507:the treaty between Napoleon and Alexander
489:In early 1801, Tsar Paul made peace with
267:Coat of arms of Louis Antoine as Dauphin.
72:Legitimist pretender to the French throne
3717:Imperial Eagle of the House of Bonaparte
1888:Maria Teresa Rafaela, Dauphine of France
1758:Louise Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Tours
1595:Élisabeth Charlotte, Duchess of Lorraine
791:"Notes de vexillologie royale française"
628:Louis Antoine and his wife travelled to
493:, and the French court in exile fled to
30:For other uses of "Louis, Dauphin", see
2722:Prince Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
2717:Prince Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême
2564:Prince Philippe Charles, Duke of Valois
2345:Marie Thérèse, Mademoiselle d'Angoulême
1816:Louise Françoise, Mademoiselle du Maine
1124:16 September 1824 – 2 August 1830
853:Castelot, André; Decaux, Alain (1976).
750:
400:Armand-Louis, Marquis of Sérent in the
2559:Prince Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou
2366:Louise Marie Thérèse, Duchess of Parma
1392:Catherine Henriette, Duchess of Elbeuf
4059:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
2031:Princess Marie Therèse, Madame Royale
1705:Princess Marie Therèse, Madame Royale
1560:Princess Marie Therèse, Madame Royale
1447:Françoise Madeleine, Duchess of Savoy
521:to bring about Napoleon's overthrow.
7:
4079:Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis
3407:Debatable or disputed rulers are in
2143:Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria
1821:Louis Jean Marie, Duke of Penthièvre
1753:Louise Françoise, Duchess of Bourbon
1411:Jeanne Baptiste, Abess of Fontevraud
781:
779:
563:Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis
462:, the eldest child of Louis XVI and
4039:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
3960:from 1848-1873 as Louis Philippe II
2159:Marie-Thérèse, Duchess of Angoulême
1913:Louis Alexandre, Prince of Lamballe
1898:Maria Antonietta, Queen of Sardinia
1878:Mariana Víctoria, Queen of Portugal
1763:Françoise Marie, Duchess of Orléans
1508:Infanta Ana Maria Mauricia of Spain
1361:Henri, Duke of Beaumont (1551–1553)
739:Duc d'Angoulême's porcelain factory
3708:Coat of arms of the House of Capet
2538:Prince Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois
1995:Marie Adélaïde, Duchess of Louvois
1970:Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma
1768:Louis Alexandre, Count of Toulouse
734:List of shortest-reigning monarchs
25:
4014:Burials at Kostanjevica Monastery
2271:Princess Marie Joséphine of Savoy
1590:Philippe Charles, Duke of Orléans
1416:Marie Henriette, Abess of Chelles
1364:Louis, Count of Marle (1555–1557)
1213:2 August 1830 – 6 November 1836
1010:Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême
830:Eugène Guichen (1 January 1909).
351:Charles Philippe, Count of Artois
4069:Heirs apparent who never acceded
3543:
2676:Prince Xavier, Duke of Aquitaine
2511:
2341:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
2328:Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême
1908:Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Alençon
1580:Philippe Charles, Duke of Valois
1000:Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angoulême
993:
951:Mackenzie-Stuart, A.J., (1995),
937:, 2002-02-09 Accessed 2009-08-09
832:"Le Duc d'Angoulême (1775–1844)"
718:
394:Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
245:
18:Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angouleme
3989:19th-century monarchs of France
3660:Pretenders to the French throne
2738:Prince Henri, Count of Chambord
2707:Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France
2468:; these males held the rank of
2164:Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France
2098:Philippe, Duke of Narbonne-Lara
1806:Louis Auguste, Prince of Dombes
1710:Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou
1565:Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou
1396:Alexandre, Chevalier de Vendôme
706:Marie Josephine Louise of Savoy
363:Princess Maria Theresa of Savoy
353:, the youngest brother of King
189:
32:Louis, Dauphin (disambiguation)
4029:French counter-revolutionaries
2671:Prince Louis, Duke of Burgundy
2655:Prince Philippe, Duke of Anjou
2612:Prince Louis, Duke of Brittany
2498:Nicolas Henri, Duke of Orléans
2094:Agathe Louise de Saint-Antoine
1371:Catherine, Duchess of Lorraine
1336:Nicolas Henri, Duke of Orléans
1174:Reason for succession failure:
882:Guinness Book of World Records
662:, Austria on 21 October 1836.
371:Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia
1:
2596:Prince Charles, Duke of Berry
2228:Bourbon Restoration in France
2102:Louis, comte de Narbonne-Lara
1733:Marie Anne, Princess of Conti
1715:Louis François, Duke of Anjou
1669:Infanta María Teresa of Spain
1585:Anne Marie, Queen of Sardinia
1570:Louis François, Duke of Anjou
1171:6 November 1836 – 3 June 1844
1074:for fifteen or twenty minutes
842:– via Internet Archive.
759:"Shortest reign of a monarch"
640:where Charles X was staying.
505:became Tsar, but in mid-1807
427:In June 1795, his uncle, the
320:, and his surname changed to
85:6 November 1836 – 3 June 1844
3940:Napoléon VII Jean-Christophe
2569:Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
2066:Clothilde, Queen of Sardinia
1773:Louise, Baroness of La Queue
1743:Louis Auguste, Duke of Maine
1575:Marie Louise, Queen of Spain
797:(172–173). Madrid: 361–362.
644:Emperor Francis I of Austria
624:22 Regent Terrace, Edinburgh
590:father's coronation in Reims
525:Flight to Britain and return
4009:Princes of France (Bourbon)
3800:Blancs d'Espagne succession
2533:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
2398:Infante or Infanta of Spain
2015:Princess Louise (1737–1787)
1980:Princess Louise (1728–1733)
1748:Louis César, Count of Vexin
1457:Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois
1331:Christine, Duchess of Savoy
1079:July Revolution in progress
565:. He was victorious in the
539:Musée national de la Marine
4095:
4064:Navarrese titular monarchs
2005:Sophie, Duchess of Louvois
1811:Louis Charles, Count of Eu
1738:Louis, Count of Vermandois
913:, James Thin, Edinburgh,
708:, who never had children.
482:army and took part in the
451:, under the protection of
431:, proclaimed himself King
29:
3953:
3701:
3541:
3405:
2799:
2746:
2627:Louis, Prince of Asturias
2509:
2460:
2387:
2359:Princess Louise Élisabeth
2300:
2287:
2259:
2246:
2203:
2190:
2131:
2118:
2046:Xavier, Duke of Aquitaine
1942:
1929:
1657:
1644:
1529:Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1496:
1483:
1467:Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1326:Elisabeth, Queen of Spain
1288:
1275:
1215:
1198:
1193:
1183:
1148:
1140:
1133:
1117:
1104:
1097:
1083:
1056:
1048:
1043:
1008:
953:A French King at Holyrood
584:and Louis Antoine became
408:. On the outbreak of the
396:, were educated by their
288:shortest-reigning monarch
61:
44:
2650:Louis, Dauphin of France
2617:Louis, Dauphin of France
2585:Louis, Dauphin of France
2554:Louis, Dauphin of France
2371:Henri, Count of Chambord
2036:Princess Marie Zéphyrine
1985:Louis, Dauphin of France
1903:Charles, Duke of Alençon
1690:Louis, Dauphin of France
1545:Louis, Dauphin of France
763:guinnessworldrecords.com
420:army of his cousin, the
369:in France), daughter of
2820:List of French monarchs
2633:Infante Philip of Spain
2503:Gaston, Duke of Orléans
2041:Louis, Duke of Burgundy
1990:Philippe, Duke of Anjou
1893:Luis, Count of Chinchón
1844:Louis, Duke of Brittany
1839:Louis, Duke of Brittany
1789:Louis, Duke of Burgundy
1695:Princess Anne Élisabeth
1613:Louis, Duke of Burgundy
1550:Princess Anne Élisabeth
1407:Antoine, Count of Moret
1400:Henri, Duke of Verneuil
1341:Gaston, Duke of Orléans
611:Henri, duke of Bordeaux
460:Marie Thérèse of France
178:Marie-Thérèse of France
166:, Nova Gorica, Slovenia
3994:People from Versailles
3863:Bonapartist pretenders
3718:
3709:
3326:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
2815:List of Frankish kings
2810:Simplified family tree
2590:King Philip V of Spain
2404:Archduchess of Austria
2312:Maria Theresa of Savoy
2174:Princess Sophie Hélène
2080:Illegitimate children
1801:Charles, Duke of Berry
1795:King Felipe V of Spain
1628:Louis, Duke of Orléans
1623:Charles, Duke of Berry
1387:César, Duke of Vendôme
625:
571:Ferdinand VII of Spain
542:
389:
375:Maria Antonia of Spain
341:
284:Guinness World Records
268:
260:
226:Maria Theresa of Savoy
164:Kostanjevica Monastery
3716:
3707:
2089:Charles de Vintimille
1883:Philip, Duke of Parma
1865:Ferdinand VI of Spain
1380:Illegitimate children
1201:— TITULAR —
1151:— TITULAR —
889:. 1975. p. 377.
623:
532:
497:, then controlled by
484:battle of Hohenlinden
453:Tsar Paul I of Russia
402:château de Beauregard
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3936:Napoléon VII Charles
2805:Detailed family tree
1870:Charles III of Spain
1618:King Felipe of Spain
1166:Legitimist pretender
1020:Cadet branch of the
1002:at Wikimedia Commons
977:consorziocastelli.it
537:. On display at the
311:petit-fils de France
129:Palace of Versailles
3958:Orléanist pretender
3730:Unionist pretenders
3241:Henry VI of England
2294:Charles X of France
1874:Francisco of Spain
1700:Princess Marie Anne
1555:Princess Marie Anne
1452:Princess Marie Anne
887:Sterling Publishing
690:In fiction and film
575:Prince of Trocadero
567:Battle of Trocadero
4019:Dauphins of France
4004:Dukes of Angoulême
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3450:Dauphins of France
3388:House of Bonaparte
3298:House of Bonaparte
3228:House of Lancaster
2794:Monarchs of France
2477:Grandson of France
2071:Princess Élisabeth
1975:Princess Henriette
1300:Margaret of Valois
1282:Henry IV of France
1220:Title next held by
1135:Titles in pretence
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998:Media related to
896:978-0-8069-0012-4
866:978-2-262-00025-7
817:www.heraldica.org
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429:comte de Provence
410:French Revolution
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3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2961:
2956:
2952:
2946:
2945:Childeric III
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2910:Theuderic III
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2875:Childebert II
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2789:
2784:
2782:
2777:
2775:
2770:
2769:
2766:
2755:
2754:
2745:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2622:King Louis XV
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2545:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2514:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2472:
2471:Son of France
2467:
2466:
2459:
2455:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2436:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:Grandchildren
2351:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2286:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2189:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2121:
2117:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:Grandchildren
2022:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:grandchildren
1828:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:Grandchildren
1780:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:grandchildren
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:Grandchildren
1536:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1425:Grandchildren
1423:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1378:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1232:
1231:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1196:
1195:Loss of title
1192:
1188:
1180:
1168:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1081:
1080:
1071:2 August 1830
1069:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1053:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1031:6 August 1775
1030:
1025:
1024:
1017:
1016:
1007:
1001:
996:
992:
991:
987:
978:
974:
968:
965:
962:
961:0-85976-413-3
958:
954:
948:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
927:
924:
920:
919:1-873644-18-3
916:
912:
906:
903:
898:
892:
888:
884:
883:
876:
873:
868:
862:
858:
857:
849:
846:
833:
826:
823:
818:
814:
808:
805:
801:
796:
792:
788:
782:
780:
776:
764:
760:
754:
751:
744:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
727:
716:
711:
709:
707:
703:
699:
698:
689:
687:
685:
681:
677:
674:monastery of
673:
668:
663:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:Prague Castle
645:
641:
639:
635:
631:
622:
618:
616:
612:
607:
603:
595:
593:
592:in May 1825.
591:
587:
583:
578:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
540:
536:
531:
524:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
473:
471:
469:
468:Temple Prison
465:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
387:
382:
378:
376:
372:
368:
367:Marie Thérèse
364:
360:
356:
352:
344:
339:
334:
327:
325:
323:
319:
318:
313:
312:
306:
304:
300:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
278:and the last
277:
273:
265:
257:
248:
244:
240:
237:
234:
230:
227:
224:
220:
217:
214:
210:
207:
204:
202:
198:
179:
174:
170:
165:
161:
157:
154:
150:
141:
137:
134:
130:
126:6 August 1775
118:
114:
110:
107:
106:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
84:
80:
73:
69:
65:
60:
57:
56:
52:
48:
43:
40:Louis Antoine
38:
33:
19:
3897:Napoléon III
3758:Philippe VII
3745:
3617:
3608:Louis Joseph
3581:
3573:
3509:Charles VIII
3408:
3397:Napoleon III
3375:
3349:
3343:
3342:
3311:
3285:
3239:
3231:
3226:
3187:Charles VIII
2955:Carolingians
2940:Theuderic IV
2930:Chilperic II
2925:Dagobert III
2905:Childeric II
2900:Chlothar III
2845:Childebert I
2831:Merovingians
2750:
2716:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2362:Prince Louis
2335:Mademoiselle
2334:
2327:
2226:
1793:
1724:Illegitimate
1230:Charles (XI)
1222:
1216:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1127:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1078:
1066:
1057:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1013:
976:
967:
952:
935:The Scotsman
926:
911:Mercat Press
905:
881:
875:
855:
848:
836:. Retrieved
825:
816:
807:
798:
794:
766:. Retrieved
762:
753:
695:
693:
676:Kostanjevica
664:
646:offered the
642:
627:
599:
579:
574:
551:Hundred Days
544:
488:
477:
457:
428:
426:
397:
391:
366:
348:
321:
315:
310:
307:
302:
271:
270:
144:(1844-06-03)
103:
76:as Louis XIX
45:
3984:1844 deaths
3979:1775 births
3930:Napoléon VI
3910:Napoléon IV
3879:Napoléon II
3846:Alphonse II
3828:Charles XII
3694:Louis XVIII
3674:(1792–1815)
3496:Charles VII
3390:(1852–1870)
3364:(1830–1848)
3333:Louis XVIII
3313:Napoleon II
3254:(1589–1792)
3232:(1422–1453)
3177:Charles VII
3150:(1328–1589)
3024:Charles III
3009:Carloman II
2985:(Charles I)
2983:Charlemagne
2935:Chlothar IV
2890:Sigebert II
2880:Chlothar II
2865:Chilperic I
2855:Charibert I
2253:Louis XVIII
2217:Louis XVIII
2056:Louis XVIII
1038:3 June 1844
702:Louis XVIII
680:Nova Gorica
667:legitimists
652:Ferdinand I
547:Rhône River
503:Alexander I
433:Louis XVIII
142:3 June 1844
90:Predecessor
3973:Categories
3873:Napoléon I
3871:1814 1815
3840:Jacques II
3834:Alphonse I
3816:Charles XI
3726:Legitimist
3688:Louis XVII
3613:Louis XVII
3562:Louis XIII
3535:Francis II
3471:Charles VI
3307:Napoleon I
3287:Louis XVII
3266:Louis XIII
3212:Charles IX
3207:Francis II
3172:Charles VI
3138:Charles IV
3113:Philip III
3103:Louis VIII
3068:Hugh Capet
3061:(987–1328)
2994:Charles II
2978:Carloman I
2960:Robertians
2885:Dagobert I
2870:Sigebert I
2850:Chlothar I
2197:Louis XVII
2169:Louis XVII
1490:Louis XIII
1321:Louis XIII
1113:Louis XVII
1091:(disputed)
1067:(disputed)
672:Franciscan
656:coronation
606:abdication
406:Versailles
398:gouverneur
365:(known as
345:Early life
296:legitimist
122:1775-08-06
3942:present (
3822:Jacques I
3783:Henri VII
3746:Louis XIX
3740:Charles X
3696:1814 1815
3682:Louis XVI
3618:Louis XIX
3603:Louis XVI
3567:Louis XIV
3466:Charles V
3344:Louis XIX
3338:Charles X
3281:Louis XVI
3271:Louis XIV
3217:Henry III
3197:Francis I
3192:Louis XII
3167:Charles V
3157:Philip VI
3118:Philip IV
3098:Philip II
3093:Louis VII
3073:Robert II
3004:Louis III
2966:(751–987)
2915:Clovis IV
2895:Clovis II
2833:(509–751)
2305:Spouse(s)
2264:Spouse(s)
2136:Spouse(s)
2125:Louis XVI
2061:Charles X
2051:Louis XVI
1947:Spouse(s)
1662:Spouse(s)
1651:Louis XIV
1524:Louis XIV
1501:Spouse(s)
1462:Louis XIV
1293:Spouse(s)
1144:Charles X
1052:Charles X
834:. E. Paul
745:Footnotes
630:Edinburgh
582:Charles X
388:, c. 1781
355:Louis XVI
328:Biography
322:de France
308:He was a
303:Louis XIX
299:pretender
276:Charles X
242:Signature
216:Charles X
100:Successor
94:Charles X
3944:disputed
3852:Louis XX
3810:Jean III
3777:Henri VI
3771:Jean III
3593:Louis XV
3530:Henry II
3525:François
3521:François
3505:François
3501:Louis XI
3276:Louis XV
3261:Henry IV
3202:Henry II
3182:Louis XI
3133:Philip V
3108:Louis IX
3088:Louis VI
3083:Philip I
3039:Louis IV
3029:Robert I
2999:Louis II
2964:Bosonids
2840:Clovis I
2465:Henri IV
2402:also an
2396:also an
2333:Sophie,
2321:Children
2152:Children
2082:included
1963:Children
1936:Louis XV
1849:Louis XV
1726:children
1683:Children
1517:Children
1355:Siblings
1314:Children
838:12 April
789:(1982).
768:12 April
712:See also
684:Slovenia
555:Waterloo
541:, Paris.
515:Bordeaux
480:Bavarian
449:Courland
359:Louis XV
232:Religion
82:Pretence
3918:/ 1891
3854:present
3791:present
3789:Jean IV
3752:Henri V
3580:Louis,
3572:Louis,
3518:Charles
3481:Charles
3476:Charles
3409:italics
3351:Henry V
3162:John II
3123:Louis X
3078:Henry I
3049:Louis V
3044:Lothair
3034:Rudolph
2989:Louis I
2860:Guntram
1187:Henry V
1087:Henry V
1063:Navarre
600:In the
586:Dauphin
499:Prussia
286:as the
206:Bourbon
194:
186:
182:
149:Gorizia
105:Henry V
3885:Joseph
3662:since
3128:John I
2751:until
1604:Great
1217:Vacant
1106:Vacant
1034:
959:
917:
893:
863:
615:Marnes
495:Warsaw
445:Mittau
437:Vendée
418:émigré
222:Mother
212:Father
172:Spouse
159:Burial
3934:1997
3928:1926
3924:Louis
3914:1879
3908:1873
3895:1846
3891:Louis
3889:1844
3883:1832
3877:1821
3850:1989
3844:1975
3838:1941
3832:1936
3826:1931
3820:1909
3814:1887
3808:1883
3787:2019
3781:1999
3775:1940
3769:1926
3763:1894
3756:1883
3750:1844
3744:1836
3738:1830
3692:1795
3686:1793
3680:1792
3598:Louis
3588:Louis
3486:Louis
2392:Notes
1830:Great
1036:Died:
1029:Born:
665:Many
636:near
414:Turin
201:House
188:(
184:
3664:1792
3491:John
2962:and
2753:1713
2408:both
2225:See
2208:Note
1061:and
957:ISBN
915:ISBN
891:ISBN
861:ISBN
840:2017
770:2017
704:and
660:Görz
373:and
139:Died
116:Born
3019:Odo
2474:or
678:in
617:".
301:as
3975::
3938:/
3922:/
2749:*
1227:or
975:.
942:^
885:.
815:.
793:.
778:^
761:.
682:,
577:.
455:.
447:,
424:.
377:.
305:.
190:m.
151:,
131:,
3956:*
3946:)
3904:)
3900:(
3760:*
3728:/
3652:e
3645:t
3638:v
3442:e
3435:t
3428:v
3411:.
2957:,
2787:e
2780:t
2773:v
2635:*
2629:*
2592:*
2480:;
2446:e
2439:t
2432:v
2231:.
1261:e
1254:t
1247:v
979:.
921:.
899:.
869:.
819:.
772:.
124:)
120:(
34:.
20:)
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