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greatly admired him, writing "There was never a man so quick of understanding, so cheerful and pleasant in conversation, so swift and confident in action, so sure in his judgment of other men, or so clever in outwitting them…his integrity was remarkable, apparent in everything that he did, and,
866:
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France, des pairs, grands officiers de la
Couronne, de la Maison du Roy et des anciens barons du royaume.... Tome 6 / par le P. Anselme,... ; continuée par M. Du
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underlying the lightheartedness that remained with him until the end, was much piety, kindness, and let me add, decency.” Pontchartrain was also
Secretary of the Royal Households, his discretion was appreciated by
792:
Mémoires de Saint-Simon : nouvelle édition collationnée sur le manuscrit autographe, augmentée des additions de Saint-Simon au
Journal de Dangeau. Tome 1 / notes et appendices par A. de Boislisle...
53:
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Une
Escadre française aux Indes en 1690. Histoire de la Compagnie royale des Indes Orientales, 1664-1719 , par Jules Sottas. Ouvrage accompagné de gravures et d'un appendice de technique navale
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Mémoires des intendants sur l'état des généralités dressés [sic] pour l'instruction du duc de
Bourgogne ; 1. Mémoire de la généralité de Paris. Tome 1 / publ. par A. M. de Boislile
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Between 29 September 1689 and 5 September 1699, Louis was
Controller-General, but gained two more ministerial posts in 1690. From 6 November 1690 to 2 July 1714, Louis became
691:. It was later determined that Phelipeaux did not actually exist, and it is uncertain whether Pontchartrain and/or Maurepas refer to real islands known today by other names.
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Private
Ambition and Political Alliances the Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain Family and Louis XIV's Government, 1650-1715.
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He resigned in 1714 for having failed to affix the seals to the decree of 5 July 1714, condemning a document by the
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wrote that "he gave the
Chancellor's office an importance and authority not seen since the early years of
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From 13 November 1690 to 27 December 1693, Louis became
Perpetual Head, President, and Director of the
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1005:. Rochester N.Y. : University of Rochester Press, 2003. Chapter 5 French Fantasies. 173-213.
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493:, Phélypeaux was able to lead a peaceful resolution by helping the return of the Parliament to
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by request on 11 September 1660. On 16 June 1677, he bought the post of First
President of the
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516:(Chief of the King's Household), and from 6 November 1690 to 5 September 1699 became
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texte, Anselme de Sainte-Marie (1625-1694 ; augustin) Auteur du (1726–1733).
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Histoire de Neauphle-le-Château du XIe siècle à nos jours / par Alfred Prud'homme
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Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy duc de (1675-1755) Auteur du texte (1879–1931).
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453:(29 March 1643 – 22 December 1727), Marquis of Phélypeaux (1667), Comte de
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683:, Isle Pontchartrain, and Isle Maurepas, which appear on early maps of
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texte, Société nationale d'agriculture de France Auteur du (1876).
917:"Mémoires publiés par la Société centrale d'agriculture de France"
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367:
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and meeting with revolters. On 25 April 1687, he was recalled to
1051:
826:
Prosopography of the people of the Paris parliament (1266-1753)
489:, which on 27 August 1677 was finalised. During revolts in the
29:
732:
Rochester N.Y. : University of Rochester Press, 2004.
822:
Prosopographie des gens du parlement de Paris (1266-1753)
758:
Prud'homme, Alfred (18-1883) Auteur du texte (1902).
473:
Louis Phélypeaux was born on 29 March 1643 as son of
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
941:Sottas, Jules (1866-1945) Auteur du texte (1905).
828:] (in French). Paris, France. p. 849.
1063:
650:was named after him, as well as the historic
8:
3027:Secretaries of State of Ancien Régime France
880:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1023:Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Marquis de Seignelay
957:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
805:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
774:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
627:(1674–1747), comte de Pontchartrain.
547:'s of 1678. At court he was an opponent of
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1056:
1048:
1011:
884:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
848:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
131:
3022:Secretaries of State of the Navy (France)
485:for the sum of 100,000 francs, replacing
143:Count of Maurepas, Count of Pontchartrain
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
69:"Louis Phélypeaux, Marquis of Phélypeaux"
639:Coat of Arms of Phélyppeaux de Maurepas.
391:Paris, Isle-de-France, Kingdom of France
750:
562:from 5 September 1699 to 1 July 1714.
514:Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi
451:Louis Phélypeaux, marquis of Phélypeaux
232:Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi
950:
873:
841:
798:
767:
509:, which began his career as minister.
585:He was made clerk of the prestigious
7:
970:
968:
689:Pierre François Xavier de Charlevoix
308:29 September 1689 – 5 September 1699
155:Portrait by Robert Levrac-Tournières
58:adding citations to reliable sources
1034:7 November 1683 – 6 September 1699
611:institution where he died in 1727.
475:Louis I Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain
344:13 November 1690 – 27 December 1693
976:"1743 Bellin Map of North America"
543:from 1693 onward, the first since
402:Jérôme Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain
272:6 November 1690 – 5 September 1699
257:Jérôme Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain
249:Jean-Baptiste Colbert de Seignelay
241:6 November 1690 – 5 September 1699
225:Jérôme Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain
215:Jean-Baptiste Colbert de Seignelay
25:
2059:(September 1870–19 February 1871)
1741:(December 29, 1818–November 1819)
701:Louis Phélypeaux (disambiguation)
440:
206:7 November 1690 – September 1699
149:
34:
2695:(5 September–11 September 1948)
1030:Secretary of State for the Navy
477:, and became an advisor to the
45:needs additional citations for
2605:(November 1943–September 1944)
2065:(19 February–25 February 1871)
1822:(10 November–18 November 1834)
1729:(September 1815–December 1818)
1100:Controller-General of Finances
980:Geographicus Rare Antique Maps
687:, were named in his honour by
518:Secretary of State of the Navy
507:Controller-General of Finances
333:President and Director of the
263:Controller-General of Finances
197:Secretary of State of the Navy
171:5 September 1699 – 1 July 1714
1:
2755:(1 February–14 February 1956)
2749:(February 1955–February 1956)
2701:(September 1948–January 1949)
2155:(16 April 1885–December 1886)
1735:(7 December–29 December 1818)
1582:(10 August–21 September 1792)
1370:de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson
667:Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit
27:French politician (1643–1727)
2671:(December 1946–January 1947)
2632:(November 1944–January 1946)
2479:(4 February–9 February 1934)
2461:(December 1932–January 1933)
2443:(December 1930–January 1931)
1969:(December 1851–January 1852)
1933:(December 1848–October 1849)
413:Pontchartrain Branch of the
327:René Le Feuvre de La Faluère
18:Louis Phélypeaux (1643-1727)
3037:Finance ministers of France
2467:(January 1933–January 1934)
1939:(October 1849–January 1851)
465:, was a French politician.
463:chancellor de Pontchartrain
190:Daniel Voysin de la Noiraye
3058:
2533:(November 1938–March 1940)
2395:(December 1925–March 1926)
2299:(December 1913–March 1914)
2173:(December 1887–April 1888)
2143:(August 1882–6 April 1885)
1094:Superintendent of Finances
2761:(February 1956–June 1957)
2725:(March 1952–January 1953)
2683:(November 1947–July 1948)
2626:(September–November 1944)
2485:(February 1934–June 1935)
1864:(March 1840–October 1840)
1089:
1036:
1027:
1019:
1014:
1003:The Mismapping of America
148:
139:
2773:(November 1957–May 1958)
2389:(November–December 1925)
2365:(June 1924–3 April 1925)
2203:(December 1893–May 1894)
2161:(December 1886–May 1887)
2113:(November–December 1877)
2107:(May 1877–November 1877)
1963:(November–December 1851)
1834:(January–September 1836)
1603:(21 September 1792–1793)
1576:(29 July–10 August 1792)
711:Château de Pontchartrain
669:(the site of modern-day
598:Henri-Charles de Coislin
587:Order of the Holy Spirit
2743:(January–February 1955)
2677:(January–November 1947)
2665:(October–December 1946)
2473:(January–February 1934)
2383:(October–November 1925)
2371:(3 April–17 April 1925)
2215:(January–November 1895)
2209:(May 1894–January 1895)
2149:(6 April–16 April 1885)
2038:(August–September 1870)
2014:(January–November 1867)
1957:(October–November 1851)
1927:(October–December 1848)
1828:(18 November 1834–1836)
1816:(1832–10 November 1834)
820:Popoff, Michel (2003).
297:First President of the
2614:Provisional Government
2413:(19 July–23 July 1926)
2329:(March–September 1917)
2287:(June 1911–March 1913)
1798:(August–November 1830)
1570:(18 June–29 July 1792)
1564:(13 June–18 June 1792)
665:his name was given to
640:
3032:Chancellors of France
2938:(March–November 2004)
2836:(July 1968–June 1969)
2689:(July–September 1948)
2527:(April–November 1938)
2437:(March–December 1930)
2431:(February–March 1930)
2311:(9 June–13 June 1914)
2293:(March–December 1913)
2197:(April–December 1893)
2137:(January–August 1882)
2077:(April–December 1872)
1903:(February–March 1848)
1858:(May 1839–March 1840)
1723:(July–September 1815)
638:
600:, as contrary to the
558:Phélypeaux served as
461:(1699), known as the
141:Marquis of Phélypeaux
2944:(November 2004–2005)
2767:(June–November 1957)
2719:(January–March 1952)
2599:(June–November 1943)
2515:(January–March 1938)
2491:(1 June–7 June 1935)
2455:(June–December 1932)
2425:(1928–February 1930)
2377:(April–October 1925)
2257:(March–October 1906)
2221:(November 1895–1896)
2083:(December 1872–1873)
2026:(January–April 1870)
1951:(April–October 1851)
1945:(January–April 1851)
1882:(1847–February 1848)
1633:(July–November 1799)
1558:(March–13 June 1792)
1390:(December 1720–1722)
904:. 1881. p. 221.
673:), and to Detroit's
623:. They had one son,
560:Chancellor of France
162:Chancellor of France
54:improve this article
3042:House of Phélypeaux
2806:(October 1958–1960)
2785:(June–October 1958)
2731:(January–June 1953)
2713:(1951–January 1952)
2644:(June–October 1946)
2638:(January–June 1946)
2509:(1937–January 1938)
2449:(January 1931–1932)
2263:(October 1906–1909)
2167:(May–December 1887)
2032:(April–August 1870)
2020:(1867–January 1870)
1990:(January 1852–1855)
1921:(June–October 1848)
1870:(October 1840–1842)
1384:(May–December 1720)
1372:(1718–January 1720)
1366:(1718–January 1720)
999:Seymour I. Schwartz
675:Hotel Pontchartrain
652:Hotel Pontchartrain
619:In 1668 he married
501:at request of king
487:François d'Argouges
483:Parlement of Rennes
415:House of Phélypeaux
317:François d'Argouges
299:Parlement of Rennes
2908:(August 1995–1997)
2521:(March–April 1938)
2323:(August 1914–1917)
2317:(June–August 1914)
1978:House of Bonaparte
1777:(July–August 1830)
1690:House of Bonaparte
1648:House of Bonaparte
1378:(January–May 1720)
1015:Political offices
716:Maurepas, Yvelines
644:Lake Pontchartrain
641:
525:East India Company
479:Parlement of Paris
335:East India Company
281:Claude Le Peletier
2999:
2998:
2902:(May–August 1995)
2840:Giscard d'Estaing
2828:Couve de Murville
2816:Giscard d'Estaing
2597:Couve de Murville
2539:(March–June 1940)
2401:(March–June 1926)
2359:(March–June 1924)
2305:(March–June 1914)
2281:(March–June 1911)
2275:(1910–March 1911)
2251:(1905–March 1906)
2191:(1892–April 1893)
2179:(April 1888–1889)
1846:(1837–March 1839)
1702:(March–July 1815)
1574:Delaville-Leroulx
1552:(1791–March 1792)
1079:Finance ministers
1046:
1045:
1040:Jérôme Phélypeaux
1037:Succeeded by
728:Sara E. Chapman,
625:Jérôme Phélypeaux
491:Duchy of Brittany
457:(1687), Count of
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376:Kingdom of France
291:Michel Chamillart
130:
129:
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104:
16:(Redirected from
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2962:(June 2007–2011)
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2593:(1942–June 1943)
2497:(June 1935–1936)
2419:(July 1926–1928)
2407:(June–July 1926)
1909:(March–May 1848)
1852:(March–May 1839)
1786:House of Orléans
1711:House of Bourbon
1669:House of Bourbon
1627:(1796–July 1799)
1196:House of Bourbon
1163:de Cossé-Brissac
1072:
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1049:
1020:Preceded by
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718:a city in France
621:Marie de Maupeou
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432:Marie de Maupeou
424:Louis Phélypeaux
388:
385:22 December 1727
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2956:(May–June 2007)
2950:(2005–May 2007)
2896:(1993–May 1995)
2830:(May–July 1968)
2824:(1966–May 1968)
2796:
2788:
2779:(May–June 1958)
2655:
2653:Fourth Republic
2647:
2616:
2608:
2577:
2569:
2550:
2542:
2357:François-Marsal
2339:François-Marsal
2101:(1875–May 1877)
2069:Pouyer-Quertier
2049:
2041:
1980:
1972:
1915:(May–June 1848)
1893:
1891:Second Republic
1885:
1874:Lacave-Laplagne
1844:Lacave-Laplagne
1788:
1780:
1771:(May–July 1830)
1765:(1829–May 1830)
1713:
1705:
1692:
1684:
1671:
1663:
1650:
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1306:de La Vieuville
1230:de La Vieuville
1198:
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1111:House of Valois
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2992:(2024–present)
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2797:(1958–present)
2794:Fifth Republic
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2047:Third Republic
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2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1984:
1982:
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1928:
1925:Trouvé-Chauvel
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1388:de La Houssaye
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964:
947:. p. 395.
933:
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855:
835:978-2863771822
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764:. p. 182.
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2093:Mathieu-Bodet
2091:
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2019:
2016:
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1989:
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1983:
1979:
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1968:
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1961:de Casabianca
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1907:Garnier-Pagès
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1625:Ramel-Nogaret
1623:
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1608:
1607:Destournelles
1605:
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1437:
1436:de Silhouette
1434:
1431:
1430:de Boullonges
1428:
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1413:
1410:
1407:
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1024:
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969:
965:
960:
954:
946:
945:
937:
934:
923:. p. 375
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731:
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692:
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685:Lake Superior
682:
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664:
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653:
649:
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637:
630:
628:
626:
622:
615:Personal life
614:
612:
610:
606:
603:
599:
595:
590:
589:in May 1700.
588:
583:
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492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
468:
466:
464:
460:
459:Pontchartrain
456:
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443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
416:
412:
410:
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377:
373:
369:
365:29 March 1643
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113:
110:November 2006
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2912:Strauss-Kahn
2548:Vichy France
2351:de Lasteyrie
2129:Allain-Targé
1862:de la Lozère
1612:
1508:de Fourqueux
1418:de Séchelles
1412:d'Arnouville
1334:Le Pelletier
1236:de Champigny
1224:de Schomberg
1179:de Bellièvre
1028:
1002:
994:
983:. Retrieved
979:
943:
936:
925:. Retrieved
920:
910:
900:
894:
865:
858:
825:
821:
815:
791:
784:
760:
753:
729:
723:Bibliography
679:
660:
642:
618:
591:
584:
557:
534:
522:
511:
472:
462:
450:
449:
387:(1727-12-22)
140:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3017:1727 deaths
3012:1643 births
2986:(2017–2024)
2980:(2014–2017)
2974:(2012–2014)
2968:(2011–2012)
2932:(2002–2004)
2926:(2000–2002)
2920:(1999–2000)
2914:(1997–1999)
2890:(1992–1993)
2884:(1988–1992)
2878:(1986–1988)
2872:(1984–1986)
2866:(1981–1984)
2860:(1978–1981)
2854:(1976–1978)
2848:(1974–1976)
2842:(1969–1974)
2818:(1962–1966)
2812:(1960–1962)
2810:Baumgartner
2737:(1953–1955)
2707:(1949–1951)
2656:(1946–1958)
2617:(1944–1946)
2587:(1941–1942)
2578:(1941–1944)
2575:Free France
2566:(1942–1944)
2560:(1940–1942)
2558:Bouthillier
2551:(1940–1944)
2525:Marchandeau
2513:Marchandeau
2503:(1936–1937)
2477:Marchandeau
2353:(1922–1924)
2347:(1921–1922)
2341:(1920–1921)
2335:(1917–1920)
2269:(1909–1910)
2245:(1902–1905)
2239:(1899–1902)
2233:(1898–1899)
2227:(1896–1898)
2185:(1889–1892)
2131:(1881–1882)
2125:(1879–1881)
2119:(1877–1879)
2095:(1874–1875)
2089:(1873–1874)
2071:(1871–1872)
2050:(1870–1940)
2008:(1861–1867)
2002:(1860–1861)
2000:La Roquette
1996:(1855–1860)
1981:(1852–1870)
1894:(1848–1852)
1876:(1842–1847)
1840:(1836–1837)
1810:(1831–1832)
1804:(1830–1831)
1789:(1830–1848)
1759:(1828–1829)
1753:(1821–1828)
1747:(1819–1821)
1714:(1815–1830)
1681:(1814–1815)
1672:(1814–1815)
1660:(1804–1814)
1651:(1804–1814)
1639:(1799–1804)
1621:(1795–1796)
1615:(1794–1795)
1609:(1793–1794)
1594:(1792–1804)
1568:de Beaulieu
1546:(1790–1791)
1534:(1789–1790)
1526:de Breteuil
1522:(1788–1789)
1516:(1787–1788)
1504:(1783–1787)
1492:(1781–1783)
1486:(1777–1781)
1480:(1776–1777)
1468:(1774–1776)
1462:(1769–1774)
1456:(1768–1769)
1450:(1763–1768)
1444:(1759–1763)
1432:(1757–1759)
1426:(1756–1757)
1420:(1754–1756)
1414:(1745–1754)
1408:(1730–1745)
1402:(1726–1730)
1396:(1722–1726)
1360:(1715–1718)
1358:de Noailles
1354:(1708–1715)
1348:(1699–1708)
1342:(1689–1699)
1336:(1683–1689)
1330:(1661–1683)
1324:(1659–1661)
1318:(1653–1659)
1308:(1651–1653)
1302:(1650–1651)
1300:de Longueil
1296:(1649–1650)
1286:(1648–1649)
1284:de La Porte
1280:(1647–1648)
1274:(1643–1647)
1268:de Bailleul
1264:(1640–1643)
1262:Bouthillier
1258:(1632–1640)
1256:Bouthillier
1248:(1626–1632)
1242:(1624–1626)
1240:de Marillac
1232:(1623–1624)
1226:(1619–1622)
1220:(1614–1619)
1214:(1598–1611)
1208:(1589–1594)
1199:(1589–1792)
1187:(1588–1589)
1181:(1574–1588)
1175:(1568–1570)
1169:(1561–1567)
1159:(1559–1560)
1157:de Lorraine
1153:(1556–1559)
1147:(1552–1556)
1141:(1546–1552)
1139:d'Annebault
1135:(1544–1546)
1129:(1524–1544)
1123:(1518–1524)
1114:(1518–1589)
1102:(1661–1791)
1096:(1561–1661)
795:p. 52.
656:New Orleans
575:Saint-Simon
313:Predecessor
277:Predecessor
246:Predecessor
211:Predecessor
176:Predecessor
3006:Categories
2894:Alphandéry
2147:Clamageran
2075:de Goulard
1943:de Germiny
1769:de Montbel
1763:de Crouzol
1751:de Villèle
1544:de Lessart
1514:de Brienne
1502:de Calonne
1496:d'Ormesson
1448:de Laverdy
1364:de Caumont
1346:Chamillart
1340:Phélypeaux
1252:de Bullion
1212:de Béthune
1173:de Birague
985:2018-03-10
927:2022-09-27
745:References
738:1580461530
706:Phélypeaux
605:Unigenitus
602:papal bull
541:population
505:to become
361:1643-03-29
80:newspapers
2972:Moscovici
2882:Bérégovoy
2870:Bérégovoy
2537:Lamoureux
2411:de Monzie
2369:de Monzie
2363:Clementel
2309:Clémentel
2111:Dutilleul
1919:Goudchaux
1901:Goudchaux
1808:Dominique
1796:Dominique
1775:Dominique
1739:Dominique
1721:Dominique
1679:Dominique
1562:Duranthon
1490:de Fleury
1478:des Réaux
1472:de Clugny
1454:d'Invault
1400:des Forts
1382:des Forts
1352:Desmarets
1294:de Mesmes
1272:de Mesmes
1167:d'Ongnyes
1151:d'Avançon
1133:du Thiers
1121:de Beaune
953:cite book
876:cite book
844:cite book
801:cite book
770:cite book
648:Louisiana
609:Oratorian
580:Louis XIV
564:Historian
553:Quietists
503:Louis XIV
469:Biography
437:Signature
323:Successor
287:Successor
254:Successor
221:Successor
186:Successor
2984:Le Maire
2876:Balladur
2846:Fourcade
2771:Pflimlin
2765:Gaillard
2759:Ramadier
2747:Pflimlin
2699:Queuille
2591:Diethelm
2489:Caillaux
2417:Poincaré
2405:Caillaux
2387:Loucheur
2381:Painlevé
2375:Caillaux
2315:Noullens
2297:Caillaux
2279:Caillaux
2261:Caillaux
2255:Poincaré
2237:Caillaux
2207:Poincaré
2105:Caillaux
1838:Duchâtel
1832:d'Argout
1802:Laffitte
1727:Corvetto
1619:Faipoult
1601:Clavière
1580:Clavière
1556:Clavière
1424:de Moras
1145:Guillart
695:See also
663:Michigan
551:and the
455:Maurepas
2960:Lagarde
2942:Gaymard
2936:Sarkozy
2918:Sautter
2906:Arthuis
2900:Madelin
2753:Lacoste
2705:Petsche
2687:Reynaud
2675:Schuman
2663:Schuman
2642:Schuman
2624:Lepercq
2564:Cathala
2531:Reynaud
2495:Régnier
2447:Flandin
2435:Reynaud
2327:Thierry
2303:Renoult
2267:Cochery
2243:Rouvier
2231:Peytral
2225:Cochery
2201:Burdeau
2195:Peytral
2183:Rouvier
2177:Peytral
2165:Rouvier
2159:Dauphin
1955:Blondel
1913:Duclerc
1850:Gautier
1538:Lambert
1328:Colbert
1322:Fouquet
1316:Fouquet
1312:Servien
1290:d'Emery
1278:d'Emery
1246:de Ruzé
1218:Jeannin
921:Gallica
671:Detroit
549:Fénelon
539:of the
94:scholar
2990:Armand
2966:Baroin
2954:Borloo
2948:Breton
2924:Fabius
2864:Delors
2858:Monory
2834:Ortoli
2693:Pineau
2669:Philip
2636:Philip
2630:Pleven
2603:France
2585:Pleven
2507:Bonnet
2501:Auriol
2471:Piétri
2465:Bonnet
2459:Chéron
2429:Dumont
2423:Chéron
2393:Doumer
2345:Doumer
2291:Dumont
2249:Merlou
2219:Doumer
2189:Tirard
2171:Tirard
2153:Carnot
2141:Tirard
2123:Magnin
2063:Buffet
2057:Picard
2030:Segris
2024:Buffet
2012:Rouher
1988:Bineau
1868:Humann
1826:Humann
1814:Humann
1700:Gaudin
1693:(1815)
1658:Gaudin
1637:Gaudin
1631:Lindet
1613:Vacant
1540:(1790)
1532:Necker
1528:(1789)
1520:Necker
1510:(1787)
1498:(1783)
1484:Necker
1474:(1776)
1466:Turgot
1460:Terray
1442:Bertin
1438:(1759)
1083:France
867:Fourny
832:
736:
631:Legacy
545:Vauban
537:census
531:Career
495:Rennes
429:Mother
421:Father
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2978:Sapin
2888:Sapin
2852:Barre
2822:Debré
2804:Pinay
2783:Pinay
2777:Faure
2741:Buron
2735:Faure
2723:Pinay
2717:Faure
2711:Mayer
2681:Mayer
2399:Péret
2333:Klotz
2321:Ribot
2285:Klotz
2273:Klotz
2213:Ribot
2087:Magne
2036:Magne
2018:Magne
2006:Fould
1994:Magne
1967:Fould
1949:Fould
1937:Fould
1931:Passy
1880:Dumon
1856:Passy
1820:Passy
1550:Tarbé
1394:Dodun
1127:Babou
824:[
499:Paris
409:House
397:Issue
368:Paris
341:Reign
305:Reign
269:Reign
238:Reign
203:Reign
168:Reign
101:JSTOR
87:books
2519:Blum
1406:Orry
959:link
886:link
882:link
850:link
830:ISBN
807:link
776:link
734:ISBN
382:Died
353:Born
73:news
2930:Mer
2135:Say
2117:Say
2099:Say
2081:Say
1757:Roy
1745:Roy
1733:Roy
1376:Law
1206:d'O
1185:d'O
1081:of
661:In
654:in
646:in
582:.
573:."
56:by
3008::
1001:,
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967:^
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