Knowledge

Louise Arner Boyd

Source đź“ť

31: 234:, drove across the United States at a time when there was no highway system and roads were often gravel and dirt. This would be the first of many cross-country trips that Boyd would take and detail in her many journals. Upon her parents death in 1919 and 1920, Boyd inherited the family fortune after caring for her parents in the last few years of their lives. 271: 302:
whose balloon expedition to the arctic had recently gone missing. Boyd offered her services and the 'Hobby' to the Norwegian government to search for Amundsen, saying, “How could I go on a pleasure trip when those 22 lives were at stake?” Although she traveled about 10,000 miles (16,100 km) across
180:
playing and competing with her two older brothers, Seth and John. The Boyds were leading citizens of the era and their children's early years, though privileged and relatively carefree, included a well-rounded education that was punctuated every summer by an extended stay on their ranch in the
200:. Her parents were devastated and began to lean heavily on Boyd for care and comfort. It was at this time that the Boyds bequeathed to the City of San Rafael their former gatehouse and some of the family property as a memorial to their two sons which is known today as Boyd park. The 263:. She gained international notoriety for her exploits (and hunting of polar bears) and was dubbed by newspapers around the world, as the, “Arctic Diana” and “The Girl Who Tamed the Arctic”. The Count of Ribadavia published a book with photographs by Boyd in 1927 titled, 250:
for the first time. This experience proved instrumental in her life and she immediately began planning her own Arctic adventure. In 1925, she was presented to the King and Queen of England, an honor bestowed on few American women. In 1926, she chartered the supply ship
350:, Boyd set out on a 3-month journey across the Polish countryside photographing and recording the customs, dress, economy and culture of the many ethnic Poles, Ukrainians, Byelorussians and Lithuanians. The journey, by car, rail, boat and on foot took her first from 493:. Near the end of her life, Boyd fell on hard financial times having spent much of her fortune outfitting and chartering her many explorations. Eventually, she had to sell the family home, Maple Lawn in San Rafael, and took up permanent residence in San Francisco. 458:
sailed from Washington DC on June 11, 1941, with Boyd leading a scientific party of four men (including a physician) and a crew of eleven under the command of Capt. Bartlett. The expedition returned to Washington, D.C. on November 3, 1941 with valuable data.
314:
Boyd is primarily known for leading a series of scientific expeditions to the east and north coast of Greenland in the 1930s. Boyd photographed, surveyed and collected hundreds of botanical specimens, under the tutelage of her good friend,
410:. The United States government requested that she refrain from publishing the book she was writing about her 1937 and 1938 expeditions, and asked her to lead a geophysical expedition along the west coast of Greenland and down the coast of 560:
American Geographical Society Special Publication No. 20 “Polish Countrysides” Photographs And Narrative by Louise A. Boyd with a contribution by Stanislaw Gorzuchowski, New York, American Geographical Society Broadway at 156th Street,
442:, had been successfully running yearly scientific expeditions to the Arctic since 1926. The principal purpose of the 1941 Bureau of Standards expedition was to obtain data on radio-wave transmission in the Arctic regions traversed. The 221:
After her brother's deaths, Boyd traveled extensively with her parents making numerous trips to Europe. It was at this time that she developed a keen interest in photography. In the spring of 1919, Boyd took a train to
485:. She also accumulated many academic honors receiving an honorary law degree from the University of California, Berkeley and from Mills College. In 1960 Boyd became the first woman to be elected to the board of the 821: 871: 856: 826: 422: 861: 851: 831: 584: 866: 613:
Giffuni, Cathy. "A Bibliography of Louise Arner Boyd," Bulletin: Geography and Map Division, Special Libraries Association, No. 146, December 1986.
406:, the knowledge Boyd had gained through her six previous expeditions to Greenland and the Arctic was considered strategically significant to the 846: 542: 481:
Later in life Louise Boyd was an active and well-known Marin figure and hostess while serving as a member of the Executive Committee of the
152:, Boyd led a scientific expedition to obtain data on radio-wave transmission in the Arctic regions and worked on secret assignments for the 463: 419: 153: 717: 816: 343: 881: 182: 663: 841: 801: 390:. Her travel narrative was supplemented with over 500 photographs and published by the American Geographical Society in 1937 as 811: 511:. American Geographical Society. Special publication no. 18. New York, N. Y.: American Geographical Society. 1935. p. 369. 323:. The American Geographical Society published her findings and photographs from the 1933 and 1935 expeditions in a book titled 320: 876: 490: 486: 531:. American Geographical Society. Special publication no. 30. New York: American Geographical Society. 1948. p. 339. 521:. American geographical society. Special publication,no. 20. New York: American Geographical Society. 1937. p. 235. 762: 806: 336: 439: 585:"Woman Explorer Honored by Army. Miss Boyd Gets Award for Her Work as Consultant During the War's 'Critical Days'" 836: 447: 72: 173: 311:. "She was the first American woman to receive the order and the third woman in the world to be so honored." 328: 728:
Kafarowski, J. (2019). "Remembering the 20th Century's Leading Female Arctic Explorer." July/August, 2019.
259:
for a hunting and filming trip to the Arctic. She was accompanied by her friends, the Count & Countess
635: 482: 201: 193: 165: 54: 307:
she found no trace of him. Nevertheless, the Norwegian government awarded her the Chevalier Cross of the
796: 791: 205: 308: 177: 110: 133:, who wrote extensively of her scientific expeditions. She became the first woman to fly over the 694: 430: 714: 659: 223: 686: 332: 771: 721: 247: 197: 776: 30: 589: 316: 299: 291: 256: 675:"'From Boots On 'Til Boots Off': Collecting Greenland with Explorer Louise Arner Boyd" 526: 516: 785: 698: 652: 496:
Boyd died in San Francisco on September 14, 1972, two days before her 85th birthday.
411: 403: 304: 186: 149: 142: 627: 745:
Kafarowski, J. (2022). "Greenland Beckons: Explorer Louise Arner Boyd aboard the
506: 425:. She was appointed as the Bureau's consulting expert on a dollar a year basis. 528:
The coast of northeast Greenland, with hydrographic studies in the Greenland Sea
227: 690: 443: 407: 134: 99: 735:
Kafarowski, J. (2021). "Searching for Amundsen: Louise Arner Boyd aboard the
466:, and in 1949 was awarded a Department of Army Certificate of Appreciation. 260: 231: 189:, fished, hunted, camped, and generally led a rugged and adventurous life. 126: 84: 462:
During the remainder of the war, Boyd worked on secret assignments for the
335:. For her leadership and scientific work, Boyd was awarded the prestigious 279: 621:
The Polar Adventures of a Rich American Dame: A Life of Louise Arner Boyd
435: 415: 122: 674: 572:
Technical News Bulletin of the National Bureau of Standards, Washington
387: 383: 375: 359: 339:
by the American Geographical Society (AGS) a few years later in 1938.
242:
In the early 1920s, Boyd used her inheritance to travel. On a trip to
451: 379: 371: 363: 347: 243: 130: 88: 270: 196:
within a few months of each other, brought on by childhood bouts of
763:
Moss, Jocelyn. "The Call of the Arctic: Travels of Louise Boyd".
367: 355: 295: 269: 169: 616:
Fletcher, Scott. Librarian, San Domenico School, San Anselmo, CA.
351: 185:. It was here where Boyd and her brothers rode horses, explored 138: 777:
A guide to the Louise A. Boyd arctic expedition maps, 1926–1955
428:
At her own expense, Boyd chartered and outfitted the schooner
286:
In 1928, Boyd was planning a second pleasure trip aboard the
679:
Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals
294:
had failed to return in an attempt to find and rescue the
121:(September 16, 1887 – September 14, 1972) was an American 342:
In August 1934, after being elected as a delegate to the
192:
When Boyd was a teenager, both of her brothers died from
658:(1st Mariner Books ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 290:
when it was learned that the famous Norwegian explorer
469:
Her earlier book that had been held from publication,
628:"Louise Arner Boyd - American Polar Society Luminary" 105: 94: 79: 61: 40: 21: 651: 172:gold mine) and Louise Cook Arner, Boyd grew up in 725:(Spanish edition). Madrid: Ediciones Casiopea. 489:. She was also made an honorary member of the 265:Chasses Et Aventures Dans Les Regions Polaires 255:which had been used by famous arctic explorer 8: 822:Recipients of the Cullum Geographical Medal 29: 18: 872:20th-century American women photographers 857:20th-century American non-fiction writers 168:to John Franklin Boyd (part-owner of the 141:and crew that included aviation pioneers 765:Marin County Historical Society Magazine 473:, was published after the war, in 1948. 827:American Polar Society honorary members 553: 543:List of female explorers and travelers 204:building is presently the home of the 137:in 1955, after privately chartering a 7: 238:Expeditions in Europe and the Arctic 862:20th-century American photographers 852:20th-century American women writers 344:International Geographical Congress 832:People from San Rafael, California 739:." Winter issue. No. 177: 12-17. 508:The Fiord Region of East Greenland 325:The Fiord Region of East Greenland 14: 749:." Winter issue. No. 181: 24-29. 438:, owned and commanded by captain 867:Photographers from San Francisco 471:The Coast of Northeast Greenland 772:Encyclopedia of World Biography 386:). She finished the journey in 321:California Academy of Sciences 282:for her trips in 1926 and 1928 1: 847:American women travel writers 650:Fagg Olds, Elizabeth (1985). 570:U.S. Department of Commerce, 491:California Academy of Science 487:American Geographical Society 16:American explorer (1887-1972) 715:La vida de Louise Arner Boyd 574:, December 1941, Number 296. 423:National Bureau of Standards 98:First woman to fly over the 673:Kafarowski, Joanna (2018). 464:U.S. Department of the Army 154:U.S. Department of the Army 898: 817:Writers from San Francisco 691:10.1177/155019061801400406 882:Graduate Women in Science 230:, and accompanied by her 73:San Francisco, California 28: 767:, vol. XIV, no. 2, 1987. 842:American travel writers 802:Explorers of the Arctic 712:Kafarowski, J. (2018). 654:Women of the Four Winds 109:Chevalier Cross of the 812:Female polar explorers 636:American Polar Society 632:www.americanpolar.org/ 623:. Dundurn Press, 2017. 483:San Francisco Symphony 420:Department of Commerce 329:Gerard de Geer Glacier 283: 166:San Rafael, California 55:San Rafael, California 730:Saturday Evening Post 402:Upon the outbreak of 273: 246:in 1924, she saw the 877:Nature photographers 619:Kafarowski, Joanna. 477:Later life and death 362:today), and then to 358:(these towns are in 327:. An area near the 206:Marin History Museum 35:Louise Boyd in 1928. 518:Polish Countrysides 392:Polish Countrysides 309:Order of Saint Olav 278:, a supply ship of 274:Boyd chartered the 111:Order of Saint Olav 807:American explorers 720:2021-11-12 at the 456:Effie M. Morrissey 454:were studied. The 431:Effie M. Morrissey 284: 65:September 14, 1972 51:September 16, 1887 224:Buffalo, New York 176:and the hills of 170:Bodie, California 145:and Paul Mlinar. 119:Louise Arner Boyd 116: 115: 23:Louise Arner Boyd 889: 837:Female travelers 709: 707: 705: 669: 657: 646: 644: 642: 602: 601: 599: 598: 593:. March 19, 1949 581: 575: 568: 562: 558: 532: 522: 512: 333:Louise Boyd Land 331:was later named 68: 50: 48: 33: 19: 897: 896: 892: 891: 890: 888: 887: 886: 782: 781: 759: 722:Wayback Machine 703: 701: 672: 666: 649: 640: 638: 626: 610: 608:Further reading 605: 596: 594: 583: 582: 578: 569: 565: 559: 555: 551: 539: 525: 515: 505: 502: 479: 440:Robert Bartlett 400: 240: 219: 214: 202:Victorian-style 198:rheumatic fever 162: 75: 70: 66: 57: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 895: 893: 885: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 784: 783: 780: 779: 774: 769: 758: 757:External links 755: 754: 753: 743: 733: 726: 710: 685:(4): 475–494. 670: 664: 647: 624: 617: 614: 609: 606: 604: 603: 590:New York Times 576: 563: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 538: 535: 534: 533: 523: 513: 501: 498: 478: 475: 399: 396: 348:Warsaw, Poland 317:Alice Eastwood 300:Umberto Nobile 292:Roald Amundsen 257:Roald Amundsen 248:Polar Ice Pack 239: 236: 226:, purchased a 218: 215: 213: 210: 161: 158: 114: 113: 107: 103: 102: 96: 95:Known for 92: 91: 81: 77: 76: 71: 69:(aged 84) 63: 59: 58: 53: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 894: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 789: 787: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 766: 761: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 742: 738: 734: 731: 727: 724: 723: 719: 716: 711: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 671: 667: 665:9780395361993 661: 656: 655: 648: 637: 633: 629: 625: 622: 618: 615: 612: 611: 607: 592: 591: 586: 580: 577: 573: 567: 564: 557: 554: 548: 544: 541: 540: 536: 530: 529: 524: 520: 519: 514: 510: 509: 504: 503: 499: 497: 494: 492: 488: 484: 476: 474: 472: 467: 465: 460: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 432: 426: 424: 421: 417: 413: 412:Baffin Island 409: 405: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 312: 310: 306: 301: 297: 293: 289: 281: 277: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 245: 237: 235: 233: 229: 225: 217:Early travels 216: 211: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 194:heart disease 190: 188: 184: 183:Oakland Hills 179: 175: 171: 167: 159: 157: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 112: 108: 104: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 80:Occupation(s) 78: 74: 64: 60: 56: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 764: 751:Sea History. 750: 746: 741:Sea History. 740: 736: 729: 713: 702:. Retrieved 682: 678: 653: 639:. Retrieved 631: 620: 595:. Retrieved 588: 579: 571: 566: 556: 527: 517: 507: 500:Publications 495: 480: 470: 468: 461: 455: 448:geomagnetism 429: 427: 404:World War II 401: 398:World War II 391: 341: 337:Cullum Medal 324: 313: 305:Arctic Ocean 287: 285: 275: 264: 252: 241: 220: 191: 187:Mount Diablo 174:Marin County 163: 150:World War II 147: 143:Thor Solberg 118: 117: 83:Explorer of 67:(1972-09-14) 797:1972 deaths 792:1887 births 641:January 14, 228:touring car 786:Categories 597:2011-11-02 549:References 444:ionosphere 408:war effort 160:Early life 135:North Pole 100:North Pole 47:1887-09-16 747:Veslekari 699:198801775 298:explorer 261:Ribadavia 232:chauffeur 127:Greenland 85:Greenland 718:Archived 704:22 March 537:See also 436:schooner 418:for the 416:Labrador 382:(now in 164:Born in 129:and the 123:explorer 87:and the 452:aurorae 434:. This 384:Belarus 376:Nesvizh 360:Ukraine 319:of the 296:Italian 178:Oakland 148:During 697:  662:  380:Slonim 372:Kletsk 364:Kobrin 280:Tromsø 253:Hobby, 244:Norway 212:Career 131:Arctic 106:Awards 89:Arctic 737:Hobby 695:S2CID 388:Vilno 368:Pinsk 356:Kovel 288:Hobby 276:Hobby 706:2019 660:ISBN 643:2015 561:1937 450:and 414:and 352:Lviv 303:the 139:DC-4 62:Died 41:Born 687:doi 354:to 346:in 208:. 125:of 788:: 693:. 683:14 681:. 677:. 634:. 630:. 587:. 446:, 394:. 378:– 374:– 370:– 366:– 267:. 156:. 732:. 708:. 689:: 668:. 645:. 600:. 49:) 45:(

Index


San Rafael, California
San Francisco, California
Greenland
Arctic
North Pole
Order of Saint Olav
explorer
Greenland
Arctic
North Pole
DC-4
Thor Solberg
World War II
U.S. Department of the Army
San Rafael, California
Bodie, California
Marin County
Oakland
Oakland Hills
Mount Diablo
heart disease
rheumatic fever
Victorian-style
Marin History Museum
Buffalo, New York
touring car
chauffeur
Norway
Polar Ice Pack

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑