53:
31:
420:
471:
272:
John S. Sparks (2004). "Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the
Malagasy and South Asian cichlids (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae)".
308:
John S. Sparks & William Leo Smith (2004). "Phylogeny and biogeography of cichlid fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae)".
433:
357:
466:
52:
425:
476:
461:
39:
373:
317:
438:
411:
347:
322:
129:
167:. Most cichlid genera native to Madagascar are included in this subfamily; the only exceptions are
214:
481:
240:
164:
47:
289:
327:
281:
248:
201:
30:
227:
94:
285:
183:(sometimes included in the Ptychochrominae, but likely belongs in its own subfamily).
455:
331:
235:
104:
159:
of fish. It includes about 14 species. They are restricted to lakes and rivers in
405:
222:
179:
169:
174:
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396:
156:
64:
293:
390:
352:
209:
84:
114:
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367:
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371:
380:
8:
368:
29:
20:
321:
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274:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
14:
358:World Register of Marine Species
332:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2004.00038.x
51:
348:"Ptychochrominae Sparks, 2004"
1:
472:Freshwater fish of Madagascar
286:10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00225-2
498:
142:
137:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
253:Kiener & Maugé, 1966
163:, and the majority are
155:are a subfamily in the
40:Ptychochromis insolitus
467:Cichlid fish of Africa
346:Bailly N, ed. (2015).
16:Subfamily of fishes
204:& Sparks, 2006
449:
448:
374:Taxon identifiers
254:
244:
231:
218:
217:& Maugé, 1966
205:
149:
148:
133:
489:
477:Fish subfamilies
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369:
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269:
252:
249:Ptychochromoides
239:
226:
213:
200:
128:
56:
55:
33:
24:Ptychochrominae
21:
497:
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462:Ptychochrominae
452:
451:
450:
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437:
432:
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419:
412:Ptychochrominae
410:
409:
404:
395:
394:
389:
382:Ptychochrominae
376:
366:
365:
345:
344:
340:
323:10.1.1.595.2118
307:
306:
302:
271:
270:
266:
261:
189:
153:Ptychochrominae
127:
125:Ptychochrominae
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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479:
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446:
444:
443:
430:
417:
402:
386:
384:
378:
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372:
364:
363:
338:
316:(6): 501–517.
300:
280:(3): 599–614.
263:
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257:
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245:
232:
219:
206:
188:
185:
157:cichlid family
147:
146:
140:
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135:
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122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
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95:Actinopterygii
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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236:Ptychochromis
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27:
22:
19:
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241:Steindachner
234:
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178:
168:
152:
150:
143:
124:
105:Cichliformes
38:
18:
406:Wikispecies
223:Paratilapia
180:Paratilapia
173:(subfamily
170:Paretroplus
121:Subfamily:
456:Categories
310:Cladistics
259:References
175:Etroplinae
165:threatened
161:Madagascar
482:Cichlidae
318:CiteSeerX
144:See text
115:Cichlidae
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
391:Wikidata
353:FishBase
336:Abstract
298:Abstract
294:15012941
210:Oxylapia
202:Stiassny
111:Family:
85:Chordata
81:Phylum:
75:Animalia
61:Domain:
397:Q136389
228:Bleeker
138:Genera
101:Order:
91:Class:
439:826596
426:319094
320:
292:
243:, 1880
230:, 1868
215:Kiener
197:Katria
187:Genera
177:) and
132:, 2004
130:Sparks
434:WoRMS
421:NCBI
290:PMID
151:The
328:doi
282:doi
458::
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356:.
350:.
326:.
314:20
312:.
288:.
278:30
276:.
360:.
334:.
330::
296:.
284::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
