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32:
314:. Evidence shows that there was an incident that resulted in destruction of the village and death of many inhabitants. Since the incident occurred during a period of prolonged drought, one theory is that the village was raided for its stores of food. It was soon after this destruction of the Pietra village that many communities built Pueblo I structures on higher, more easily defended, ground. There was a similar set of circumstances during the
421:
1075:
499:
232:
There was some variability in when and how communities transitioned into and out of the Pueblo I period. Some communities might not have had some of the external or climatic pressures that forced rapid resettlement. As a result, during the early Pueblo I period, there were some communities that
215:
The change in village layout would seem to reflect a basic change in village social organization from a loosely integrated group of related families to a tightly integrated group, and also a change in ceremonial organization from a largely shamanistic and individualistic orientation to communal
336:. Advancements in masonry techniques resulted in strong, beautiful structures. Roads were also built. Other sites in the Canyon, similar to other Ancient pueblo communities of the time, were smaller settlements of pueblo buildings. Storage rooms were made of
331:
Great houses were built in the mid-9th century at Chaco Canyon. The structures were much larger than previous dwellings. The multi-storied buildings had high ceilings, rooms with three or four times the space of domestic dwellings and elaborate
406:
200:
491:
Hard-backed cradle boards emerged during this period to tightly and safely hold babies' necks while their mothers worked. The pressure flattened the back of the youngsters' heads, reflected in changed skulls following this period.
273:. The aboveground structures were built in contiguous clusters of rooms, often with windows facing south. Many of the rooms were used for storage. People began to socialize at pit-houses used for ceremonies, which evolved into
365:
and silt-retaining dams also emerged during this period to efficiently utilize their water supply. Large earthenware vessels, sealed with stone lids, were used to store harvested corn and protect it from rodents and rotting.
385:, pitchers, ladles, bowls, jars and dishware. Plain and neckbanded gray pottery was a standard at Pueblo I sites. White pottery with black designs, the pigments coming from plants, and red ware emerged during this period.
188:
2563:
361:. It is likely that people also settled on the mesas and ridges to benefit from heavier winter snowfall and summer precipitation. Water management and conservation techniques, including the use of
175:
construction. Wooden posts were used to create a frame to supported woven material and a covering of mud. Later in the period, stone slabs were sometimes used around the dwelling foundation.
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1419:
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Communities with low-yield harvests often traded pottery for maize. As a result, there was an emergence of beautifully designed black-on-white pottery to promote a successful trade.
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1462:
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The pueblos made of several rooms that formed a straight row or in a crescent shape. Sometimes they built the dwellings two rows thick with a combination of living rooms with
240:
region the average of 5 to 10 pit-house per settlement rose to 20 to 30 pit-houses per community. In some cases, the Pueblo I communities were quite large. The southeastern
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People constructed and lived in pueblos, which were surface level, flat-roofed homes. At the beginning of the period pueblos were made with
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277:. Rituals were developed as forms of prayer for rain, sunshine and a successful harvest. Construction materials for buildings included
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Archeological
Excavations in Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado. National Park Service. May 19, 2008. Retrieved 10-9-2011.
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began living in pueblo structures and realized an evolution in architecture, artistic expression, and water conservation.
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265:, there was a general trend to the development of aboveground structures and villages like those found in the
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The most advanced communities in the Chaco Canyon region had "great houses", roads and elaborate kivas.
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The Pueblo I villages were larger than the settlements of the preceding Basket Maker period; In the
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Sketch of Pueblo I crescent-shaped village (Mesa Verde site 2022) Source: National Park
Service
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155:, is similar to the early "Developmental Pueblo Period" of 750 to 1100. It is preceded by the
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Reconstructed image of a post and adobe village in Mesa Verde Source: National Park
Service
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J. Richard Ambler describes how Pueblo I architectural changes reflect societal changes:
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1594:
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893:. Mesa Verde Museum Association, Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, 1991 . pp. 39–45.
953:
Chaco
Culture National Historical Park, National Park Services. Retrieved 10-15-2011.
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Petrified Forest
National Park, National Park Services. Retrieved 10-16-2011.
2155:
1985:
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The people continued to use many of the materials goods from the preceding
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had about 130 rooms built on the surface, with 16 pit-houses and 2 kivas.
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Mesa Verde
National Park, National Park Service. Retrieved 10-16-2011.
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People also hunted, trapped and gathered wild nuts, plants and fruit.
1707:
562:
469:
134:
349:
By the Pueblo I period, the
Ancient Pueblo people were reliant upon
220:
During this period round pit-houses began to evolve into ceremonial
1004:
Anasazi
America: Seventeen Centuries on the Road from Center Place.
834:
Anasazi
America: Seventeen Centuries on the Road from Center Place.
808:
Anasazi
America: Seventeen Centuries on the Road from Center Place.
771:
Anasazi America: Seventeen Centuries on the Road from Center Place.
2451:
964:
Foundations of Anasazi Culture: The Basketmaker Pueblo Transition.
794:
National Park Service. January 8, 1988. p. 5. Retrieved 10-9-2011.
747:
Foundations of Anasazi Culture: The Basketmaker Pueblo Transition.
454:
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172:
120:
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534:
382:
333:
290:
274:
241:
221:
1444:
1045:
487:
clothing made from woven cotton (cotton obtained through trade)
440:, some examples of material goods in this Pueblo period are:
1025:
Archaeology of Prehistoric Native America: An Encyclopedia.
2564:
Southwest periods in North America by Pecos classification
928:
A Retrospective on the Four Corners Archeological Program.
561:– southeastern Arizona, southern New Mexico and northern
913:
Excavation at Site 16 of three Pueblo II Mesa-Top Ruins.
1420:
List of ancient dwellings of Pueblo peoples in Colorado
1002:
Stuart, David E.; Moczygemba-McKinsey, Susan B. (2000)
832:
Stuart, David E.; Moczygemba-McKinsey, Susan B. (2000)
806:
Stuart, David E.; Moczygemba-McKinsey, Susan B. (2000)
769:
Stuart, David E.; Moczygemba-McKinsey, Susan B. (2000)
938:
National Park Service. pp. 2–3. Retrieved 10-15-2011.
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1377:
1328:
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1242:
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1172:
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1112:
1091:
516:
Sandal from 700–1100. Source: National Park Service
261:Although there were some dispersed settlements and
571:– western Arizona, California and Baja California.
216:ceremonies organized around the calendrical round.
412:Basketmaker III – Pueblo I Decorated Bowl Sherds.
377:In the transition from the Basket Maker period,
2579:10th-century disestablishments in North America
1456:
1057:
885:
883:
881:
879:
765:
763:
734:Ancestral Puebloan Chronology (teaching aid).
357:, like the major drought from 850–900 in the
8:
526:The cultural groups of this period include:
2584:8th-century establishments in North America
998:
996:
994:
792:Navajo National Monument – Nomination Form.
773:University of New Mexico Press. pp. 52–53.
481:yucca woven items, such as sandals and rope
144:(750 to 900) was the first period in which
1463:
1449:
1441:
1239:
1118:
1064:
1050:
1042:
828:
826:
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484:blankets made of turkey feathers and yucca
18:
1971:Hopewell Culture National Historical Park
504:Metate for grinding plants, food or seeds
353:and they faced periods of lower rates of
1023:Gibbon, Guy E.; Ames, Kenneth M. (1998)
729:
727:
725:
723:
579:
16:Era in the history of the Pueblo peoples
1006:University of New Mexico Press. p. 53.
854:
852:
850:
810:University of New Mexico Press. p. 54.
719:
665:
591:
588:
585:
582:
494:
390:
184:
21:
910:Lancaster, James A.; Pinkley, Jean M.
281:and wooden posts, and less frequently
2549:Native American history of New Mexico
1425:List of prehistoric sites in Colorado
891:The Story of Mesa Verde National Park
7:
444:stone tools, such as axes and knives
2539:Native American history of Colorado
2442:Norse colonization of North America
233:lived in Basket Maker settlements.
2534:Native American history of Arizona
310:was surrounded by large walls, or
14:
2544:Native American history of Nevada
871:Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
749:University of Utah Press. p. 61.
381:became more versatile, including
302:A Piedra phase settlement in the
1073:
966:University of Utah Press. p. 8.
836:University of New Mexico Press.
698:
683:
668:
509:
497:
419:
405:
393:
199:
187:
30:
2554:Native American history of Utah
2462:Southeastern Ceremonial Complex
1180:Southern Ute Indian Reservation
1099:Outline of Colorado prehistory
414:Source: National Park Service.
359:Petrified Forest National Park
1:
925:Hurley, Warren F. X. (2000).
426:Black on White Biscuit A bowl
40:Archaic–Early Basketmaker Era
2427:Mi'kmaq hieroglyphic writing
2377:Eastern Agricultural Complex
705:Example of an early kiva in
1811:Bandelier National Monument
1685:List of Mississippian sites
1472:Pre-Columbian North America
522:Cultural groups and periods
2600:
2231:West Oak Forest Earthlodge
1836:The Bluff Point Stoneworks
1545:Ancestral Pueblo (Anasazi)
595:
2500:
2472:Three Sisters agriculture
1478:
545:and northern and central
457:mats, sandals and baskets
318:near the present town of
159:, and is followed by the
2011:Lehner Mammoth-Kill Site
1570:Buttermilk Creek complex
1201:Battle of Beecher Island
1027:Routledge. pp. 14, 408.
707:Mesa Verde National Park
691:Mesa Verde National Park
676:Mesa Verde National Park
472:to grind corn and plants
400:Common gray ware pottery
49:Early Basketmaker II Era
2211:Town Creek Indian Mound
2181:Sierra de San Francisco
2036:Meadowcroft Rockshelter
615:Canyons of the Ancients
320:Pleasant View, Colorado
269:valley in southwestern
58:Late Basketmaker II Era
1866:Coso Rock Art District
1753:Santa Rosa-Swift Creek
1656:List of Hopewell sites
1385:Cynthia Irwin-Williams
1185:Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
1104:Prehistory of Colorado
873:. Retrieved 10-9-2011.
860:Pueblo Indian History.
576:Notable Pueblo I sites
218:
157:Basketmaker III Period
137:
2559:Oasisamerica cultures
2274:Arlington Springs Man
2116:Portsmouth Earthworks
1430:Trail of the Ancients
962:Reed, Paul F. (2000)
745:Reed, Paul F. (2000)
623:Durango Rock Shelters
213:
124:
2482:Transoceanic contact
2372:Container Revolution
1946:Gila Cliff Dwellings
1911:Etowah Indian Mounds
1378:Noted archaeologists
1349:Dismal River culture
1310:Mount Albion complex
1113:Contemporary peoples
790:Ambler, J. Richard.
678:pit-house ventilator
432:Other material goods
153:Pecos Classification
2574:750s establishments
2402:Green Corn Ceremony
2216:Turkey River Mounds
2006:Lake Jackson Mounds
1826:Blue Spring Shelter
1395:Waldo Rudolph Wedel
1339:Ancestral Puebloans
1305:Basketmaker culture
1234:Precontact cultures
1221:Sand Creek massacre
889:Wenger, Gilbert R.
555:– southern Arizona.
531:Ancestral Puebloans
316:Basketmaker III Era
182:and storage rooms.
146:Ancestral Puebloans
127:Ancestral Puebloans
67:Basketmaker III Era
2487:Underwater panther
2161:Rosenstock Village
2031:Marmes Rockshelter
2016:L'Anse aux Meadows
1390:Paul Sidney Martin
1115:native to Colorado
1081:Indigenous peoples
934:2011-10-15 at the
866:2011-10-08 at the
138:
131:American Southwest
23:Ancestral Puebloan
2521:
2520:
2513:Pre-Columbian era
2314:Spirit Cave mummy
2111:Plum Bayou Mounds
2021:Lynch Quarry Site
1540:Ancient Beringian
1438:
1437:
1408:
1407:
1359:Panhandle culture
1277:Plainview complex
1229:
1228:
1211:Comanche Campaign
659:
658:
453:used for weaving
119:
118:
94:Pueblo III Period
2591:
2457:Projectile point
2294:Leanderthal Lady
2221:Upward Sun River
2196:Stallings Island
2186:Shell ring sites
2136:Recapture Canyon
2051:Moorehead Circle
1896:El Fin del Mundo
1881:Cueva de la Olla
1687:
1674:Maritime Archaic
1658:
1488:
1465:
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1442:
1413:Related articles
1344:Apishapa culture
1315:Oshara tradition
1272:Hell Gap complex
1262:Folsom tradition
1240:
1144:Jicarilla Apache
1119:
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610:Petrified Forest
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161:Pueblo II Period
103:Pueblo IV Period
85:Pueblo II Period
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2508:Genetic history
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2350:Ceremonial pipe
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2304:Minnesota Woman
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2255:
2076:Ocmulgee Mounds
2056:Morrison Mounds
2001:Kolomoki Mounds
1991:Kimball Village
1851:Candelaria Cave
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1768:Suwannee Valley
1703:Old Cordilleran
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2046:Moaning Cavern
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1996:Kincaid Mounds
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1831:Bluefish Caves
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1792:Archaeological
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1521:Archaeological
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1460:
1453:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1333:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1320:Picosa culture
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1282:Plano cultures
1279:
1274:
1269:
1267:Goshen complex
1264:
1259:
1254:
1252:Clovis culture
1248:
1246:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1071:
1069:
1068:
1061:
1054:
1046:
1038:
1037:
1016:
990:
976:
955:
940:
918:
903:
875:
846:
820:
796:
783:
759:
738:
718:
717:
715:
712:
711:
710:
704:
697:
695:
689:
682:
680:
674:
667:
663:
660:
657:
656:
647:
642:
631:La Plata River
612:
606:Navajo Pueblos
594:
593:
590:
587:
584:
577:
574:
573:
572:
566:
556:
550:
523:
520:
519:
518:
515:
508:
506:
503:
496:
489:
488:
485:
482:
479:
478:bow and arrows
476:
475:digging sticks
473:
463:
458:
445:
433:
430:
429:
428:
425:
418:
416:
411:
404:
402:
399:
392:
374:
371:
346:
343:
342:
341:
323:
304:San Juan River
298:San Juan River
294:
229:
226:
209:
208:
205:
198:
196:
193:
186:
168:
165:
117:
116:
108:
107:
99:
98:
90:
89:
81:
80:
72:
71:
63:
62:
54:
53:
52:1500 BCE–50 CE
45:
44:
36:
35:
27:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2596:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2392:Falcon dancer
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:Miscellaneous
2326:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2299:Melbourne Man
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2289:La Brea Woman
2287:
2285:
2284:Kennewick Man
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2176:Serpent Mound
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2126:Pueblo Bonito
2124:
2122:
2121:Poverty Point
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2106:Pinson Mounds
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2096:Painted Bluff
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:Horr's Island
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1906:Effigy Mounds
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1871:Crystal River
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1783:Weeden Island
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1748:Safety Harbor
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1738:Poverty Point
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1718:Paleo-Indians
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1679:Mississippian
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1446:
1443:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1400:Joe Ben Wheat
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1232:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1034:
1033:0-8153-0725-X
1030:
1026:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1012:0-8263-2179-8
1009:
1005:
999:
997:
995:
991:
987:
986:
980:
977:
973:
972:0-87480-656-9
969:
965:
959:
956:
952:
950:
949:Pueblo Period
944:
941:
937:
933:
930:
929:
922:
919:
915:
914:
907:
904:
900:
899:0-937062-15-4
896:
892:
886:
884:
882:
880:
876:
872:
869:
865:
862:
861:
855:
853:
851:
847:
843:
842:0-8263-2179-8
839:
835:
829:
827:
825:
821:
817:
816:0-8263-2179-8
813:
809:
803:
801:
797:
793:
787:
784:
780:
779:0-8263-2179-8
776:
772:
766:
764:
760:
756:
755:0-87480-656-9
752:
748:
742:
739:
735:
730:
728:
726:
724:
720:
713:
708:
701:
696:
692:
686:
681:
677:
671:
666:
661:
655:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
613:
611:
607:
603:
599:
596:
581:
575:
570:
567:
564:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
529:
528:
527:
521:
512:
507:
500:
495:
493:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
467:
464:
462:
459:
456:
452:
449:
446:
443:
442:
441:
439:
431:
422:
417:
408:
403:
396:
391:
389:
386:
384:
380:
372:
370:
367:
364:
360:
356:
355:precipitation
352:
344:
339:
335:
330:
328:
324:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
299:
295:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
267:Dolores River
264:
260:
258:
257:Dolores River
254:
253:
252:
249:
247:
243:
239:
234:
227:
225:
223:
217:
212:
202:
197:
190:
185:
183:
181:
176:
174:
166:
164:
162:
158:
154:
149:
147:
143:
136:
132:
128:
123:
113:
110:
109:
104:
101:
100:
95:
92:
91:
86:
83:
82:
77:
74:
73:
68:
65:
64:
59:
56:
55:
50:
47:
46:
43:7000–1500 BCE
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
20:
2492:Water glyphs
2447:Oasisamerica
2437:N.A.G.P.R.A.
2397:Folsom point
2387:Effigy mound
2367:Clovis point
2335:Aridoamerica
2236:Wickiup Hill
2191:Spiro Mounds
2171:Salmon Ruins
2166:Russell Cave
1961:Helen Blazes
1956:Grimes Point
1936:Fort Juelson
1926:Fort Ancient
1901:El Vallecito
1861:Chaco Canyon
1801:Angel Mounds
1763:Steed-Kisker
1713:Paleo-Arctic
1635:Glacial Kame
1620:Fort Ancient
1512:Post-Classic
1483:
1364:Sopris phase
1300:Apex complex
1257:Cody complex
1244:Paleo-Indian
1206:Colorado War
1194:Major events
1173:Reservations
1024:
1019:
1003:
984:
979:
963:
958:
948:
943:
927:
921:
912:
906:
890:
859:
833:
807:
786:
770:
746:
741:
640:Ute Mountain
619:Chimney Rock
525:
490:
435:
387:
376:
368:
348:
327:Chaco Canyon
325:
296:
255:
250:
246:Alkali Ridge
238:Four Corners
235:
231:
219:
214:
210:
177:
170:
167:Architecture
151:Pueblo I, a
150:
141:
139:
115:1600–present
75:
2477:Thunderbird
2345:Black drink
2309:Peñon woman
2246:Winterville
2226:Velda Mound
2206:Taos Pueblo
2101:Parkin Park
2086:Orwell site
2071:Nodena site
1966:Holly Bluff
1941:Four Mounds
1931:Fort Center
1856:Casa Grande
1806:Anzick site
1698:Monongahela
1625:Fort Walton
1600:Coles Creek
1565:Belle Glade
1550:Anishinaabe
1236:in Colorado
650:Glen Canyon
602:Glen Canyon
589:New Mexico
541:, northern
537:, southern
533:– southern
438:Basketmaker
351:agriculture
345:Agriculture
228:Communities
2528:Categories
2422:Metallurgy
2382:Eden point
2279:Buhl Woman
2151:Rock Eagle
2141:River Styx
2066:Mummy Cave
2061:Moundville
2041:Mesa Verde
2026:Marksville
1773:Tchefuncte
1733:Plaquemine
1669:Las Palmas
1585:Calf Creek
1580:Cades Pond
714:References
636:Mesa Verde
547:New Mexico
363:reservoirs
308:New Mexico
263:pit-houses
2467:Stickball
2156:Rock Hawk
1986:Key Marco
1778:Troyville
1758:St. Johns
1743:Red Ocher
1502:Formative
1369:Tipi ring
844:. p. 52.
693:pit-house
654:Hovenweep
627:Hovenweep
586:Colorado
312:palisades
180:fire pits
106:1350–1600
97:1150–1350
2355:Chanunpa
2340:Ballgame
2319:Vero man
2269:Anzick-1
2241:Windover
2201:SunWatch
2131:Rassawek
1951:Glenwood
1841:Brewster
1693:Mogollon
1664:La Jolla
1650:Hopewell
1610:Deptford
1523:cultures
1159:Shoshone
1139:Comanche
1134:Cheyenne
1092:Overview
1085:Colorado
932:Archived
864:Archived
598:Cohonina
583:Arizona
559:Mogollon
539:Colorado
306:Valley,
271:Colorado
88:900–1150
2504:Related
2362:Chunkey
2262:remains
2251:Wupatki
2091:Paquime
1981:Huápoca
1846:Cahokia
1816:Bastian
1723:Patayan
1645:Hohokam
1630:Fremont
1605:ComondĂş
1560:Baytown
1555:Avonlea
1535:Alachua
1507:Classic
1497:Archaic
1485:Periods
1331:Archaic
1292:Archaic
1129:Arapaho
1079:
662:Gallery
569:Patayan
553:Hohokam
543:Arizona
470:metates
461:pottery
379:pottery
373:Pottery
300:Valley.
287:masonry
259:Valley.
129:in the
125:Map of
79:750–900
70:500–750
25:periods
1921:Folsom
1886:Cutler
1821:Benson
1708:Oneota
1640:Glades
1615:Folsom
1595:Clovis
1492:Lithic
1154:Pawnee
1122:People
1031:
1010:
970:
897:
840:
814:
777:
753:
633:valley
563:Mexico
135:Mexico
61:50–500
2452:Piasa
2260:Human
1891:Eaker
1794:sites
1728:Plano
1530:Adena
1329:Post-
1149:Kiowa
592:Utah
466:Manos
455:yucca
383:ollas
338:Jacal
334:kivas
283:adobe
279:stone
275:kivas
222:kivas
173:jacal
2412:Kiva
1029:ISBN
1008:ISBN
968:ISBN
895:ISBN
838:ISBN
812:ISBN
775:ISBN
751:ISBN
535:Utah
468:and
451:awls
448:bone
291:wood
289:and
242:Utah
140:The
133:and
1916:Eva
1164:Ute
1083:of
244:'s
2530::
993:^
878:^
849:^
823:^
799:^
762:^
722:^
285:,
224:.
163:.
1464:e
1457:t
1450:v
1065:e
1058:t
1051:v
1035:.
1014:.
974:.
951:.
901:.
818:.
781:.
757:.
565:.
549:.
340:.
329:.
322:.
293:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
