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304:, came to the attention of Major General Ikeda who was stationed in the area. Apparently displeased by it, he allowed Lieutenant General Miyoshi to take the monument home to Japan. It was placed in a Japanese imperial museum before being moved into the woods in the grounds of
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had been honored there. Many
Koreans were outraged to learn that a Korean victory monument over a Japanese invasion now stood on the grounds of a Japanese shrine seen as commemorating the militarism that had caused immense suffering in Korea.
382:. These talks marked the monument as a major issue of inter-Korean cooperation, removed the Japanese objection about the confusion caused by a divided Korea, and led to their agreement to return the monument.
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and officials from the embassy of South Korea was held at the monument to turn over control. South Korea briefly put the monument on display at
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shrine honoring Japan's war dead. There it stood in obscurity for three-quarters of a century, forgotten by both the
Japanese and Koreans.
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allies drove back the invasion but the bitter war was a disaster for the country. During the initial invasion, Korean general
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government and civic groups that the monument be returned, Japan refused, stating that doing so violated their principle of "
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formed a volunteer army that won eight victories between 1592 and 1594 against an army of 20,000 Japanese led by
General
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ordered the creation of a monument commemorating the victories. The 187 cm tall and 66 cm wide stela has 1500
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in what is now North Korea, it was subsequently taken to Japan during the
Japanese occupation of Korea during the
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came across the monument. In the meantime, Yasukuni Shrine had become a focus of controversy after several
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monks from North and South Korea agreed to work together to retrieve the monument. South Korean
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On 12 October 2005, a brief ceremony attended by priests of the shrine, representatives of the
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in April 2005. This led to further talks at the 15th inter-Korean
Cabinet-level meeting in
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resulted from two
Japanese invasions, in 1592 and 1597. The Koreans and their
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Bukgwan
Daecheopbi (Yumyeong Joseonguk Hamgyeongdo Imjin Uibyeong Daecheopbi)
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Pukkwan Taech'ŏppi (Yumyŏng Chosŏnguk Hamgyŏngdo Imjin Ŭibyŏng Taech'ŏppi)
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and North Korean president of the
Supreme People's Assembly Presidium
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military victories between 1592 and 1594 against the invading army of
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Province before its return north. On 23 March 2006, North Korea's
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reported that a ceremony had been held to restore the monument to
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detailing the actions of the volunteer army. It was erected in
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Province, where it stood for the next two hundred years.
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of 1905. It was eventually discovered on the grounds of
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The deadlock was finally broken in
December 2004, when
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Yumyŏng Chosŏnguk Hamgyŏngdo Imjin Ŭibyŏng Taech'ŏppi
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Retrieving of
Historical Monument, Bukgwandaecheopbi
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Buildings and structures in North Hamgyong Province
185:Imjin righteous army victory monument") is a stone
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437:Send-off Ceremony for Joseon Monument Due Tues.
315:In 1969, Choe Myo-myeon, the director of the
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413:Province and that it had been designated
317:International Institute of Korean Studies
16:16th century monument now in North Korea
625:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
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650:Monuments and memorials in North Korea
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512:Yasukuni monument returned to S Korea
479:Ancient Monument Restored in N. Korea
460:Joseon Monument Put on Public Display
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387:Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
370:discussed the issue at a meeting in
346:separation of religion and politics
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660:North Korea–South Korea relations
655:National Treasures of North Korea
296:was under the occupation of the
522:Kilju / Kilchu / Kisshu / Gilju
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610:Art and cultural repatriation
469:, KBS News, 17 November 2006
300:. The monument, located at
205:. First erected in 1707 in
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193:commemorating a series of
645:Military history of Korea
605:18th-century inscriptions
488:, KBS News, 23 March 2006
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576:40.758944°N 129.267944°E
546:北関大捷碑（解法者） 平成17年になってとつぜん
340:Despite requests by the
257:Province, during Kato's
164:Pukkwan Victory Monument
23:Pukkwan Victory Monument
620:Decolonization of Korea
57:북관대첩비 (유명조선국함경도임진의병대첩비)
450:News, 27 February 2006
298:Imperial Japanese Army
630:Japan–Korea relations
581:40.758944; 129.267944
325:Class A war criminals
292:of 1905, much of the
635:Joseon dynasty works
524:, globalsecurity.org
421:Notes and references
134:Revised Romanization
640:Korean inscriptions
572: /
403:Central News Agency
551:2012-10-10 at the
536:2011-06-15 at the
484:2007-09-29 at the
465:2007-09-29 at the
442:2007-09-29 at the
290:Russo-Japanese War
211:Russo-Japanese War
189:written in Korean
168:Pukkwan Taech'ŏppi
518:, 13 October 2005
415:National Treasure
259:Hamgyong campaign
251:Hamgwallyong Pass
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567:129°16′4.6″E
564:40°45′32.2″N
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531:북관대첩비(北關大捷碑)
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368:Kim Yong Nam
364:Lee Hae Chan
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336:Negotiations
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243:Jeong Mun-bu
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170:, full name
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579: /
528:(in Korean)
516:Japan Today
350:North Korea
288:During the
223:South Korea
201:during the
44:Korean name
35:Replica in
600:1707 works
594:Categories
270:characters
183:Hamgyongdo
50:Chosŏn'gŭl
417:No. 193.
376:Indonesia
203:Imjin War
549:Archived
534:Archived
482:Archived
463:Archived
440:Archived
407:Kimchaek
399:Gyeonggi
357:Buddhist
276:county,
255:Hamgyong
253:area of
229:Creation
372:Jakarta
327:of the
266:Sukjong
249:in the
239:Chinese
174:, the "
310:Shinto
195:Korean
191:Hanmun
180:Joseon
66:Hancha
395:Seoul
380:Seoul
321:Tokyo
274:Kilju
219:Tokyo
207:Kilju
199:Japan
187:stele
508:News
308:, a
233:The
176:Ming
162:The
506:KBS
448:KBS
409:in
393:in
319:in
261:.
217:in
596::
514:,
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446:,
429:^
374:,
120:大捷
93:朝鮮
80:大捷
178:-
166:(
125:)
123:碑
117:兵
114:義
111:辰
108:壬
105:道
102:鏡
99:咸
96:國
90:明
87:有
85:(
83:碑
77:關
74:北
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