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Pump has been criticised for promoting fossil fuel production such as fracking and methanol from fossil gas, as well as promoting biofuels, which are controversial due to their competition for agricultural land with food production and high emissions. For instance, one peer-reviewed paper found that
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was partly funded by the Fuel
Freedom Foundation, whose aim is to reduce American dependence on imported oil through replacing it with US-produced methanol from fossil gas, compressed natural gas (obtained by fracking) and biofuels. These solutions are promoted in
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maize ethanol is estimated to have a higher emissions impact than gasoline and diesel, once carbon opportunity costs are factored in, and substantially higher emissions than solar-powered electric vehicles.
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and the geopolitics involved with petroleum. It is primarily focuses on the United States but also includes a segment on the
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options for vehicles that are either readily available for use or can be on a mass scale. This includes
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Carpenter, Susan (September 19, 2014). "'Pump' documentary filled with fuel alternatives".
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Searchinger, Timothy D.; Wirsenius, Stefan; Beringer, Tim; Dumas, Patrice (Dec 2018).
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Proceedings of the Royal
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347:"Buyer Beware: Latest Documentary From the Tickells Promotes Natural Gas"
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Jeswani, Harish K.; Chilvers, Andrew; Azapagic, Adisa (November 2020).
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This article about a documentary film on environmental issues is a
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583:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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635:Documentary films about petroleum
271:executive Stephen Nemeth and the
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242:Flexible-fuel vehicles in Brazil
311:"Pump (2014) - Box Office Mojo"
259:Funding for the film came from
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161:Running time
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269:Rhino Films
189:$ 2 million
96:Phil Norden
71:Narrated by
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33:Film poster
630:2014 films
624:Categories
535:2023-12-24
526:"About Us"
511:2023-12-24
356:2023-12-24
297:References
252:including
208:is a 2014
194:Box office
165:88 minutes
149:2014-09-12
114:Production
39:Written by
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279:Criticism
116:companies
89:Edited by
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382:(2243).
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197:$ 89,787
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181:English
170:Country
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400:ISSN
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
