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510:, the founder of the state of Afghanistan. Ahmed Shah had an ulcer on his nose, and since Puran Puri was an Indian ascetic, Shah consulted him regarding the ulcer. Having no knowledge of medicine or surgery however, Puran Puri used his wits to get out of the situation by suggesting that there might be a link between the Shah's kingship and the ulcer, because of which it might not be advisable to remove one lest it affect the other.
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himself for his 1799 article in the 'Asiatic
Researches' journal. These were among the earliest images of yogis received in Europe, and triggered the European fascination for documentation of the novel postures and painful practices of ascetics. As such, the image of Puran Puri was widely redrawn and
819:
was trying to access China as a market for Bengal textiles, using the
Panchen Lama's influence. On his way back, the Lama entrusted over a sealed package, a letter and a spinning wheel as a gift for Hastings to Puran Puri. Along with this, the Panchen Lama also gave Puran Puri five ingots of silver
581:. Since in Moscow Puran Puri was inconvenienced by the large crowds of curious Russians who flocked to see him, unwittingly disturbing him in his devotions, he decided not to proceed further, and to return. This was the western-most destination in his travels.
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Puran Puri returned to India on a Tangun horse, given to him by the Lama. When
Captain Samuel Turner came across Puran Puri in Calcutta on his way back in 1783, he was assisted by two gosains and clothed in a satin dress, also given to him by the Lama.
305:
Even though he was a humble ascetic and travelled mainly to Hindu places of worship as a form of pilgrimage, Puran Puri's travels were extensive and comparable in distances to those of more famous travellers like
1097:
Colour engraving by J. Chapman, 1809. From the
Encyclopaedia Londinensis or, Universal dictionary of arts, sciences, and literature; Volume X; Edited by Wilkes, John. Published in London in 1811
1085:"Yoga: The Art of Transformation, Exhibition at the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. "Part 4: Yoga in the Transnational Imagination""
955:
Asiatic researches, or, Transactions of the
Society instituted in Bengal for inquiring into the history and antiquities, the arts, sciences and literature of Asia v5 1799
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in southern Russia, where he met up with resident Hindus. As
Astrakhan was the Russian gate to the Orient, many merchants from Mughal India had settled there.
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Later when
Hastings stopped at Benares on his way to Lucknow, he arranged through Maharaja Chait Singh's nephew and successor
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Samuel Turner; An
Account of an Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet, London, Bulmer and Co., 1800. pp 269-271
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is a penance that consists of keeping the arms raised aloft, for decades. Puran Puri belonged to the Puri sub-order of
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was one of the largest cities in the world, and after a stay of forty days there, he then proceeded to
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in Yemen. From Yemen he returned to the Indian subcontinent at the port he called 'Sanyanpoor' on the
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on the west coast of the Indian subcontinent, but soon embarked on another voyage to the port city of
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The Volga was frozen at this time, and travelling on the frozen river for eighteen days, he reached
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Leaving Sri Lanka, Puran Puri returned by sea to Cochin on the west coast of India, travelling via
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After delivering the items to
Hastings, he was presented with letters of introduction to Maharaja
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The
European Magazine and London Review, by the Philological Society of London. Volume 57, 1810
641:, a small island 25 km off the Iranian coast. From here, he continued on to the island of
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Puran Puri's image with his hands raised in penance, along with the image of a fellow sanyasi
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in present-day Afghanistan on the Uzbekistan border, where he observed Hindus settled, and to
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971:
The Truth of Yoga: A Comprehensive Guide to Yoga's History, Texts, Philosophy, and Practices
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After spending almost a year at the Jwala Mukhi, Puran Puri went on to the city of
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in modern south-eastern Afghanistan, Puran Puri came into contact with the army of
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of Benares, through whom Hastings arranged for an ample maintenance as a reward.
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From Moscow, Puran Puri returned to Astrakhan, and via the Silk Road cities of
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Puran Puri left his father's house at the age of nine, and travelled to
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dated to May 1792 showing Puran Puri with his arms aloft undergoing the
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A color engraving of Puran Puri, copied from the original around 1809
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in present-day Uzbekistan. From here he proceeded to the city of
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Another color engraving of Puran Puri, copied from the original
478:
Continuing his eastward journey, Puran Puri passed through the
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310:. His travelogue was recorded by East India Company official
314:
in May 1792, when he was the British Resident at Benares.
958:. Vol. 5. 1799 – via biodiversitylibrary.org.
1033:"Dasanami Sannyasis as Ascetics, Baniyas and Soldiers"
820:
and 200 tolas (around 2 kg) of gold for himself.
745:. Travelling to the south-east from there, he reached
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808:(also called the Teshu / Teshoo Lama) and finally to
621:. In Shiraz, Puran Puri was part of an audience with
455:, an important Hindu pilgrimage place in current day
1037:
Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute
1000:
Freer Gallery of Art & Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
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677:From Basra, Puran Puri made his way to the port of
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
769:and other places including crossing five km into
427:river, and the Sri Pada or "sacred footprint" on
669:but was unable to do so, and returned to Basra.
558:that produced a flame from natural gas seepage.
637:on the southern coast of Iran, he travelled to
518:From Afghanistan, Puran Puri travelled through
353:, crossing the Godavari near Toka, passing by
554:and monastery complex existed on a pocket of
392:, Puran Puri took a northwards detour to the
8:
777:, "place of the saint" or "Abode of God".
534:in Iran. From here he made his way to the
140:
122:
653:From Bahrain, Puran Puri re-embarked for
333:His route took him through the cities of
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
873:reproduced as an archetype of a yogi or
866:Param Swatantra Prakashanand Bramhachari
729:From Samarkand, Puran Puri travelled to
912:
879:
258:in what is now the modern-day state of
868:lying on a bed of nails, was drawn by
330:(four sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites).
230:, who travelled from Central India to
974:. North Point Press. 5 January 2021.
471:, he took a westward detour to visit
16:Sanyasi and fakir from Kannauj, India
7:
617:in the Fars Province of current day
47:adding citations to reliable sources
815:At this time, the Governor General
214:: पूरन पुरी, alternative spellings
685:. From here he briefly voyaged to
415:(Sri Lanka), visiting the capital
318:Travel to Rameswaram and Sri Lanka
14:
709:Puran Puri's next journey was to
894:
882:
800:. From there he made his way to
733:, from where he made his way to
23:
1071:"Purn Puri and Jonathan Duncan"
761:, Puran Puri made his way into
278:. From Bithoor he proceeded to
34:needs additional citations for
812:, a sacred place in Hinduism.
498:Meeting with Ahmed Shah Abdali
373:mountain pass he crossed into
322:He first set out to travel to
1:
1031:Bhattacharya, Ananda (2012).
860:Popularity of Image in Europe
266:Initiation and Life as a Yogi
251:
234:, Malaysia, the Middle East,
163:
852:(land grant) of the village
570:, on the banks of the river
411:, he then crossed over into
846:Maharaja Mahipnarayan Singh
784:, he ventured further into
673:Voyages to Muscat and Yemen
1150:
848:of Benares a grant of the
1073:– via academia.edu.
146:Original illustration by
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226:monk and traveller from
804:, near the seat of the
447:, which is another the
282:, where he started his
1114:18th-century explorers
1087:– via yumpu.com.
996:"A Tense Relationship"
550:, where a castle-like
419:, the pilgrimage town
222:) was an 18th-century
705:Travels to Uzbekistan
585:Travel through Persia
538:("flaming mouth") in
435:Travel to Afghanistan
514:Travel to Azerbaijan
295:Dashanami Sampradaya
254:1742 in the city of
43:improve this article
1129:People from Kannauj
490:where he noted the
371:Thamarassery Churam
1134:Indian Hindu yogis
463:. Passing through
377:, then onwards to
274:where he became a
1069:James Mallinson.
788:by crossing into
633:From the port of
629:Voyage to Bahrain
532:Astrabad (Gorgan)
508:Ahmed Shah Abdali
396:, another of the
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840:Post-travel Life
753:Journey to Tibet
562:Travel to Russia
536:Maha Jwala Mukhi
394:Jagannath Temple
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817:Warren Hastings
810:Lake Mansarovar
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725:Return to India
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681:in present-day
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32:This article
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1052:. Retrieved
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875:gymnosophist
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806:Panchen Lama
796:and reached
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58:"Puran Puri"
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1124:1800 deaths
834:Chait Singh
765:, visiting
556:natural gas
552:fire temple
467:and beyond
457:Balochistan
429:Adam's Peak
425:Menik Ganga
291:Urdhwa bahu
284:urdhwa bahu
242:. He was a
220:Praun Poory
152:urdhwa bahu
1108:Categories
907:References
775:Gosainthan
731:Badakhshan
605:, reached
548:Azerbaijan
475:in India.
421:Kataragama
409:Rameswaram
404:, Orissa.
390:Rameswaram
383:Rameswaram
347:Aurangabad
324:Rameswaram
308:Ibn Batuta
262:in India.
208:Puran Puri
127:Puran Puri
69:newspapers
782:Kathmandu
773:to visit
767:Kathmandu
719:Samarkand
568:Astrakhan
540:Surakhani
449:Chardhams
398:Chardhams
343:Burhanpur
328:Chardhams
280:Allahabad
232:Sri Lanka
200:Traveller
134:पूरन पुरी
99:July 2021
1049:26491237
802:Drongtse
739:Gangotri
591:Shamakhi
520:Khorasan
473:Haridwar
461:Pakistan
297:swamis.
154:penance.
1054:25 July
1043:: 243.
854:Ashapur
735:Kashmir
715:Bukhara
701:coast.
667:Baghdad
643:Bahrain
635:Bushehr
611:Isfahan
607:Isfahan
603:Hamadan
595:Shirvan
528:Mashhad
453:Hinglaj
423:by the
375:Malabar
363:Bidanur
301:Travels
287:tapasya
272:Bithoor
256:Kannauj
250:, born
224:sanyasi
196:Ascetic
186:Benares
170:Kannauj
83:scholar
1047:
978:
794:Tingri
743:Ganges
679:Muscat
663:Tigris
615:Shiraz
599:Tabriz
579:Moscow
504:Ghazni
488:Bamyan
480:Punjab
469:Attock
465:Multan
451:, and
445:Dwarka
441:Bombay
413:Ceylon
379:Cochin
359:Satara
351:Ellora
339:Ujjain
248:Rajput
244:Khatri
236:Moscow
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1045:JSTOR
850:jagir
798:Lhasa
790:Khasa
786:Tibet
771:Tibet
763:Nepal
759:Awadh
757:From
747:Awadh
711:Balkh
699:Kutch
695:Sindh
691:Mocha
687:Surat
657:, in
655:Basra
639:Kharg
572:Volga
530:, to
524:Herat
502:Near
484:Kabul
417:Kandy
400:, in
388:From
335:Kalpi
276:Fakir
240:Tibet
228:India
212:Hindi
174:India
90:JSTOR
76:books
1056:2021
976:ISBN
792:and
737:and
683:Oman
659:Iraq
619:Iran
601:and
544:Baku
526:and
522:via
486:and
402:Puri
381:and
365:and
355:Pune
238:and
181:Died
166:1742
160:Born
62:news
697:or
665:to
482:to
443:to
246:or
218:or
45:by
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87:·
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