31:
75:
197:
50:
1194:
679:. The cap and upper-tail coverts are bright azure blue, the back is dark-olive, with the rest of the plumage mainly dark blue. The large bill is black. The sexes are alike. Juveniles are similar to the adults but with duller plumage.
870:
Johansson, U. S.; Irestedt, M.; Qu, Y.; Ericson, P. G. P. (2018). "Phylogenetic relationships of rollers (Coraciidae) based on complete mitochondrial genomes and fifteen nuclear genes".
1101:
1140:
1274:
1254:
1235:
1075:
1114:
922:
771:
1264:
820:
Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
748:
Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, à l'agriculture, à l'économie rurale et domestique, à la médecine, etc
1269:
1228:
1119:
1279:
1221:
1145:
833:
74:
978:
304:
300:
1013:
940:
322:
742:
547:
289:
186:
169:
720:
1062:
1005:
987:
416:
364:
285:
39:
895:
484:
326:
204:
69:
30:
1106:
1259:
1153:
1132:
1036:
918:
887:
767:
573:
1205:
1158:
992:
879:
837:
811:
715:
675:
The purple-winged roller is 30–34 cm (12–13 in) in length, similar in size to the
325:
study published in 2018 found that the purple-winged roller was most closely related to the
1018:
787:
592:
196:
697:
1248:
1201:
1171:
1127:
807:
706:
458:
397:
318:
293:
250:
126:
59:
54:
791:
746:
1041:
899:
676:
1028:
1088:
972:
883:
258:
796:. Vol. 5. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 244.
1193:
1166:
841:
238:
136:
963:
342:
species are shown below, from the molecular study by
Johansson et al. (2018)
86:
891:
822:. Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae: Laurentii Salvii. p. 107−108.
311:. The purple-winged roller is now one of nine species placed in the genus
245:
to the
Sulawesi subregion in Indonesia and can be found on the islands of
957:
350:
338:
313:
308:
246:
242:
146:
106:
1080:
1000:
269:
273:
254:
96:
1093:
1054:
934:
299:. The specific epithet was chosen to honour the Dutch ornithologist
1049:
262:
1067:
234:
116:
938:
751:(in French). Vol. 29. Paris: Deterville. p. 435.
655:
Alternate names for the purple-winged roller include the
917:. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 291–292, Plate 40.
1209:
947:
913:Fry, C. Hilary; Fry, Kathie; Harris, Alan (1992).
721:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22682905A130084513.en
1229:
865:
863:
8:
764:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
1236:
1222:
935:
195:
48:
29:
20:
766:. London: Christopher Helm. p. 381.
719:
336:The phylogenetic relationships among the
272:is subtropical or tropical moist lowland
688:
842:"Rollers, ground rollers, kingfishers"
872:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
848:. International Ornithologists' Union
7:
1190:
1188:
915:Kingfishers, Bee-eaters, and Rollers
288:in 1819 by the French ornithologist
1275:Taxa named by Louis Pierre Vieillot
1255:IUCN Red List least concern species
707:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
566:
540:
477:
451:
444:
390:
383:
357:
345:
1208:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
1192:
846:IOC World Bird List Version 11.1
793:Check-List of Birds of the World
73:
696:BirdLife International (2018).
1:
284:The purple-winged roller was
884:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.030
1296:
1265:Endemic birds of Indonesia
1187:
762:Jobling, James A. (2010).
714:: e.T22682905A130084513.
590:
571:
564:
545:
538:
501:
482:
475:
456:
449:
442:
414:
395:
388:
381:
362:
355:
210:
203:
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
280:Taxonomy and systematics
1270:Birds described in 1819
840:, eds. (January 2021).
317:that was introduced by
301:Coenraad Jacob Temminck
1204:-related article is a
743:Vieillot, Louis Pierre
323:molecular phylogenetic
548:Lilac-breasted roller
290:Louis Pierre Vieillot
24:Purple-winged roller
504:Purple-winged roller
417:Racket-tailed roller
225:purple-winged roller
1280:Coraciiformes stubs
1172:Coracias-temminckii
993:Coracias_temminckii
979:Coracias temminckii
949:Coracias temminckii
700:Coracias temminckii
365:Blue-bellied roller
297:Garrulus temminckii
230:Coracias temminckii
214:Garrulus Temminckii
179:Coracias temminckii
40:Conservation status
836:; Donsker, David;
485:Indochinese roller
327:Indochinese roller
286:formally described
233:) is a species of
161:C. temminckii
1217:
1216:
1182:
1181:
1154:Open Tree of Life
941:Taxon identifiers
924:978-0-7136-8028-7
838:Rasmussen, Pamela
788:Peters, James Lee
773:978-1-4081-2501-4
665:Temminck's roller
652:
651:
643:
642:
634:
633:
625:
624:
616:
615:
607:
606:
574:Abyssinian roller
527:
526:
518:
517:
431:
430:
307:is the island of
221:
220:
63:
1287:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1196:
1189:
1175:
1174:
1162:
1161:
1149:
1148:
1136:
1135:
1123:
1122:
1110:
1109:
1097:
1096:
1084:
1083:
1071:
1070:
1058:
1057:
1045:
1044:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1009:
1008:
1006:B8895D02ED486BB5
996:
995:
983:
982:
981:
968:
967:
966:
936:
929:
928:
910:
904:
903:
867:
858:
857:
855:
853:
830:
824:
823:
804:
798:
797:
784:
778:
777:
759:
753:
752:
739:
733:
732:
730:
728:
723:
693:
567:
541:
478:
452:
445:
391:
384:
358:
346:
331:Coracias affinis
199:
181:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1284:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1170:
1165:
1157:
1152:
1144:
1139:
1131:
1126:
1118:
1113:
1105:
1100:
1092:
1087:
1079:
1074:
1066:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1040:
1035:
1027:
1025:
1017:
1012:
1004:
999:
991:
986:
977:
976:
971:
962:
961:
956:
943:
933:
932:
925:
912:
911:
907:
869:
868:
861:
851:
849:
832:
831:
827:
806:
805:
801:
786:
785:
781:
774:
761:
760:
756:
741:
740:
736:
726:
724:
695:
694:
690:
685:
673:
661:Sulawesi roller
653:
644:
635:
626:
617:
608:
593:European roller
528:
519:
463:C. benghalensis
432:
282:
190:
183:
177:
164:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
1293:
1291:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1197:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1163:
1150:
1137:
1124:
1111:
1098:
1085:
1072:
1059:
1046:
1033:
1023:
1010:
997:
984:
969:
953:
951:
945:
944:
939:
931:
930:
923:
905:
859:
825:
808:Linnaeus, Carl
799:
790:, ed. (1945).
779:
772:
754:
734:
687:
686:
684:
681:
672:
669:
657:Celebes roller
650:
649:
646:
645:
641:
640:
637:
636:
632:
631:
628:
627:
623:
622:
619:
618:
614:
613:
610:
609:
605:
604:
601:
600:
589:
586:
585:
582:
581:
578:C. abyssinicus
570:
565:
563:
560:
559:
556:
555:
544:
539:
537:
534:
533:
530:
529:
525:
524:
521:
520:
516:
515:
512:
511:
500:
497:
496:
493:
492:
481:
476:
474:
471:
470:
467:
466:
455:
450:
448:
443:
441:
438:
437:
434:
433:
429:
428:
425:
424:
413:
410:
409:
406:
405:
394:
389:
387:
382:
380:
377:
376:
373:
372:
369:C. cyanogaster
361:
356:
354:
344:
281:
278:
237:in the family
219:
218:
217:
216:
208:
207:
201:
200:
192:
191:
184:
173:
172:
166:
165:
158:
156:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1292:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:Coraciiformes
1198:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
989:
985:
980:
974:
970:
965:
959:
955:
954:
952:
950:
946:
942:
937:
926:
920:
916:
909:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
866:
864:
860:
847:
843:
839:
835:
829:
826:
821:
817:
815:
809:
803:
800:
795:
794:
789:
783:
780:
775:
769:
765:
758:
755:
750:
749:
744:
738:
735:
722:
717:
713:
709:
708:
703:
701:
692:
689:
682:
680:
678:
670:
668:
666:
662:
658:
648:
647:
639:
638:
630:
629:
621:
620:
612:
611:
603:
602:
599:
598:
594:
588:
587:
584:
583:
580:
579:
575:
569:
568:
562:
561:
558:
557:
554:
553:
549:
543:
542:
536:
535:
532:
531:
523:
522:
514:
513:
510:
509:
508:C. temminckii
505:
499:
498:
495:
494:
491:
490:
486:
480:
479:
473:
472:
469:
468:
465:
464:
460:
459:Indian roller
454:
453:
447:
446:
440:
439:
436:
435:
427:
426:
423:
422:
421:C. spatulatus
418:
412:
411:
408:
407:
404:
403:
399:
398:Purple roller
393:
392:
386:
385:
379:
378:
375:
374:
371:
370:
366:
360:
359:
353:
352:
348:
347:
343:
341:
340:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:Carl Linnaeus
316:
315:
310:
306:
305:type locality
302:
298:
295:
294:binomial name
291:
287:
279:
277:
275:
271:
266:
264:
260:
257:, Manterawu,
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:
226:
215:
212:
211:
209:
206:
202:
198:
193:
188:
182:
180:
174:
171:
170:Binomial name
167:
163:
162:
157:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:Coraciiformes
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1210:expanding it
1199:
1184:
948:
914:
908:
875:
871:
850:. Retrieved
845:
828:
819:
813:
802:
792:
782:
763:
757:
747:
737:
725:. Retrieved
711:
705:
699:
691:
677:Eurasian jay
674:
664:
660:
656:
654:
596:
591:
577:
572:
551:
546:
507:
503:
502:
488:
483:
462:
457:
420:
415:
401:
396:
368:
363:
349:
337:
335:
330:
312:
296:
283:
268:Its natural
267:
229:
228:
224:
222:
213:
178:
176:
160:
159:
147:
18:
1089:iNaturalist
973:Wikispecies
834:Gill, Frank
727:16 November
671:Description
597:C. garrulus
552:C. caudatus
321:in 1758. A
1249:Categories
1167:Xeno-canto
683:References
489:C. affinis
402:C. naevius
292:under the
239:Coraciidae
137:Coraciidae
878:: 17–22.
314:Coracias
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
1260:Coracias
1133:22682905
1107:10218080
1019:22682905
1014:BirdLife
958:Wikidata
892:29631051
852:27 April
814:Coracias
810:(1758).
745:(1817).
351:Coracias
339:Coracias
309:Sulawesi
247:Sulawesi
241:. It is
205:Synonyms
187:Vieillot
148:Coracias
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1159:3596440
1146:2502803
1081:2475372
1068:1050028
1055:puwrol1
1029:puwrol1
1001:Avibase
964:Q241166
900:5011292
274:forests
270:habitat
243:endemic
189:, 1819)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1120:554524
921:
898:
890:
770:
663:, and
303:. The
263:Butung
255:Lembeh
251:Bangka
1200:This
1102:IRMNG
1050:eBird
1042:5ZZQL
1026:BOW:
896:S2CID
1206:stub
1141:NCBI
1128:IUCN
1115:ITIS
1094:2282
1076:GBIF
919:ISBN
888:PMID
854:2021
768:ISBN
729:2021
712:2018
261:and
259:Muna
235:bird
223:The
117:Aves
1063:EoL
1037:CoL
988:ADW
880:doi
876:126
716:doi
333:).
1251::
1169::
1156::
1143::
1130::
1117::
1104::
1091::
1078::
1065::
1052::
1039::
1016::
1003::
990::
975::
960::
894:.
886:.
874:.
862:^
844:.
818:.
710:.
704:.
667:.
659:,
595:–
576:–
550:–
506:–
487:–
461:–
419:–
400:–
367:–
276:.
265:.
253:,
249:,
1237:e
1230:t
1223:v
1212:.
927:.
902:.
882::
856:.
816:"
812:"
776:.
731:.
718::
702:"
698:"
329:(
227:(
185:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
