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The narrative displays multiple levels of symbolism by playing on the multiplicity of meanings in the Vedic Saṃskṛta terms. While it is a love poem, expressing the conflict of interest between a lover and his beloved, who spurns his love, it also expresses the immortal relationship between the Sun
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to kidnap the sheep, when the couple was making love. When
Urvashi heard her pets' cries, she scolded Pururavas for not keeping his promise. Hearing her harsh words, Pururavas forgot that he was naked and ran after the sheep. Just then, Indra flashed lightning, and Urvashi saw her husband naked.
406:(a heavenly nymph). Having been united with a human king, Purūravas, and after living together for four autumns, suddenly left him on his unintentional violation of the stipulated conditions of the union. Later Purūravas made futile entreaties to her to return to him.
320:, fell in love with each other. Pururavas asked her to become his wife, but she agreed on three or two conditions. The most retold conditions are that Pururavas would protect Urvashi's pet sheep and they would never see one another naked (apart from love making).
410:(Purūravas) and the Dawn (Uṣas). In addition to these two levels of meaning, it also offers mantric prescriptions for a ritual activity bent on taking rebirth as a Gandharva or Apsaras.
332:
After the events, Urvashi returned to heaven, and left
Pururavas heartbroken. Urvashi descended upon the earth and bore Pururavas many children, but they were not completely reunited.
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He had six (or seven or eight according to different accounts) sons. The names of these sons are: Ayu (or Ayus), Amavasu, Vishvayu, Shrutayu, Shatayu (or Satayu), and
Dridhayu.
851:
783:
Teverson, Andrew; Warwick, Alexandra; Wilson, Leigh, eds. (2015). "'Cupid, Psyche, and the "Sun-Frog"', Custom and Myth: (London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1884)".
785:
The
Edinburgh Critical Edition of the Selected Writings of Andrew Lang, Volume 1: Anthropology, Fairy Tale, Folklore, The Origins of Religion, Psychical Research
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The Ṛg-veda, X.129 contains a conversational fragment, written in a highly wrought poetic style. The hymn suggests that Uṣas (also known as Urvaśi) is a
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and fell in love with her. In the
Sambhava Parva, Pururavas is said to be intoxicated with his powers, and he quarreled with the Brahmanas.
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to counsel him. But
Pururavas turned deaf ear to the counsel. Angered by this, the sages cursed Pururavas and he was destroyed.
239:, the moon god, and thus Pururavas was the first Chandravamsha King. Since he was born on Mount Puru, he was called Pururavas.
190:(the dawn), and is believed to reside in the middle region of the cosmos. The Rig Veda (X.95.18) states that he was a son of
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436:. The story is more dramatized like the addition of Pururavas another wife and with variations from the original story.
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and as a reward, he was made the sovereign of the whole earth. Pururavas celebrated a hundred
Ashwamedha Yajnas. The
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started missing
Urvashi and he created circumstances where the conditions were broken. First he sent some
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The earlier version of the narrative of
Urvashi and Pururavas is found in the
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Gaur, R. C. (1974). "The Legend of Purūravas and Urvaśī: An
Interpretation".
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
649:. University of California Libraries. Bombay, Government Central Book Depôt.
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564:"The Tragic Love Story Of Urvashi, An Apsara, And King Pururavas, A Mortal"
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459:, an animated version of the drama released in Amazon Prime in US and UK.
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720:"The Tamil Life of Purūravas: A Vernacular Adaptation of a Sanskrit Myth"
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states that Ila was both his mother and his father. According to the
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Pururavas agreed the conditions and they lived happily.
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The love story of king Pururavas and celestial nymph
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787:. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 66–78.
746:Wright, J. C. (1967). "Purūravas and Urvaśī".
664:A Dictionary of Hindu Mythology & Religion
366:(XI.5.1). The later versions are found in the
344:, the son of Ayu, is a well-known name in the
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451:, which has gained critical acclaim with the
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643:Kalidasa; Pandit, Shankar Pandurang (1879).
455:audience. This drama has been modernized in
182:, he is a legendary entity associated with
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724:Journal of the American Oriental Society
46:A 20th century illustration of Pururavas
584:, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, pp. 85–6.
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646:The Vikramorvasîyam, a drama in 5 acts
31:
525:"Pururavas, Purūravas: 9 definitions"
255:(Prayaga). He performed a penance to
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194:and was a pious ruler. However, the
582:Ancient Indian Historical Tradition
476:www.wisdomlib.org (15 April 2015).
597:, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan,
523:www.wisdomlib.org (13 July 2015).
505:, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan,
352:Narrative of Urvashi and Purūravas
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552:, Book IV, Chapter I, footnote 7.
432:, written by the celebrated poet
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171:who served as the first of the
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263:were his followers, while the
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1366:Characters in the Mahabharata
305:and Pururavas, a painting by
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1356:Kings in Indian mythology
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760:10.1017/S0041977X00132033
695:10.1017/S0035869X00131983
251:, Pururavas reigned from
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1309:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
621:in S. Radhakrishnan ed.
595:Ancient Indian Dynasties
562:Tanvi, J (25 May 2017).
503:Ancient Indian Dynasties
286:came from the region of
617:Dandekar, R.N. (1962).
580:Pargiter, F.E. (1972).
447:has authored the drama
445:Gudipati Venkata Chalam
27:King in Hindu tradition
803:10.3366/j.ctt16r0jdk.9
309:
231:Pururavas was born in
548:Wilson, H.H. (1840).
312:Once, Pururavas, and
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294:Pururavas and Urvashi
826:at Wikimedia Commons
718:Peres, Ofer (2021).
593:Misra, V.S. (2007).
501:Misra, V.S. (2007).
360:(X.95.1–18) and the
227:Birth and early life
163:) is a character in
633:, pp.229–30, 230ff
440:In popular culture
363:Śatapaṭha Brāhmaṇa
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267:were his friends.
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822:Media related to
794:978-1-4744-0021-3
550:The Vishnu Purana
529:www.wisdomlib.org
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159:: पुरूरवस्,
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1293:Mahabharata
1204:Kuladevatas
983:Vishvakarma
668:John Dowson
534:2 September
368:Mahābhārata
336:Descendants
284:Sanatkumara
272:Mahabharata
253:Pratisthana
196:Mahabharata
66:Mahabharata
52:Other names
1350:Categories
1275:Upanishads
1194:Gandharvas
918:Dattatreya
658:References
605:, pp.59–61
382:, and the
329:gandharvas
276:Gandharvas
233:Treta Yuga
1214:Rakshasas
1084:Mahavidya
1027:Saraswati
1014:Goddesses
943:Kartikeya
824:Pururavas
776:162788253
711:162234818
487:3 October
397:Gandharvi
372:Harivaṃsa
161:Purūravas
153:Pururavas
92:Genealogy
35:Pururavas
1330:Hinduism
1286:Ramayana
1228:Yakshini
1134:Shashthi
1094:Matrikas
1079:Mahadevi
881:Trimurti
703:25203565
457:Purūravä
449:Purūravä
434:Kalidasa
216:Pandavas
212:Kauravas
157:Sanskrit
130:Children
112:(father)
106:(mother)
55:Purūravā
18:Pururava
1280:Puranas
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1237:Texts (
1224:Yakshas
1219:Vahanas
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1162:Apsaras
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453:Telugu
403:Apsara
378:, the
374:, the
370:, the
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288:Brahma
261:asuras
257:Brahma
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120:Spouse
84:Gender
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764:JSTOR
707:S2CID
699:JSTOR
568:Blush
463:Notes
325:Indra
316:, an
265:devas
243:Reign
204:Budha
184:Surya
180:Vedas
110:Budha
61:Texts
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1239:list
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1104:Rati
1074:Kali
994:more
988:Yama
978:Vayu
958:Rama
938:Kama
903:Agni
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