Knowledge (XXG)

PDCD1LG2

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Aramaki O, Shirasugi N, Takayama T, Shimazu M, Kitajima M, Ikeda Y, et al. (January 2004). "Programmed death-1-programmed death-L1 interaction is essential for induction of regulatory cells by intratracheal delivery of alloantigen".
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Mataki N, Kikuchi K, Kawai T, Higashiyama M, Okada Y, Kurihara C, et al. (February 2007). "Expression of PD-1, PD-L1, and PD-L2 in the liver in autoimmune liver diseases".
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Wang SC, Lin CH, Ou TT, Wu CC, Tsai WC, Hu CJ, et al. (April 2007). "Ligands for programmed cell death 1 gene in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus".
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Latchman Y, Wood CR, Chernova T, Chaudhary D, Borde M, Chernova I, et al. (March 2001). "PD-L2 is a second ligand for PD-1 and inhibits T cell activation".
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Youngnak P, Kozono Y, Kozono H, Iwai H, Otsuki N, Jin H, et al. (August 2003). "Differential binding properties of B7-H1 and B7-DC to programmed death-1".
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Sharpe AH, Wherry EJ, Ahmed R, Freeman GJ (March 2007). "The function of programmed cell death 1 and its ligands in regulating autoimmunity and infection".
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structure of high affinity mutant hPDL2-hPD1 complex (1.986 Å) reported in Tang and Kim, PNAS 2019. hPD-1: green/blue, hPD-L2: red/orange/yellow
4383: 4161: 4447: 4442: 4388: 4168: 2949: 1402: 1384: 5061: 5056: 3901: 3827: 2957: 2065: 1236:. Both PD-L1 and PD-L2 can inhibit T cell proliferation and inflammatory cytokine production. Blocking PD-L2 has been shown to exacerbate 252: 5030: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 3842: 2871: 959: 229: 4895: 952: 1468: 4131: 2453:"Preferential contribution of B7-H1 to programmed death-1-mediated regulation of hapten-specific allergic inflammatory responses" 2142:"PD-L2 expression is correlated with the molecular and clinical features of glioma, and acts as an unfavorable prognostic factor" 2293:"PD-L1, PD-L2 and PD-1 expression in metastatic melanoma: Correlation with tumor-infiltrating immune cells and clinical outcome" 5066: 4699: 4193: 3879: 1371: 1350: 1269: 1225: 1042: 5023: 4338: 3874: 2612:"Clinical significance of programmed death-1 ligand-1 and programmed death-1 ligand-2 expression in human esophageal cancer" 2242:"Progression of Disease Within 24 Months in Follicular Lymphoma Is Associated With Reduced Intratumoral Immune Infiltration" 1367: 1303:
regulation is not as well studied as the role of PD-L1. In mouse cell cultures, PD-L2 expression on tumor cells suppressed
151: 126: 4835: 4307: 4302: 4247: 3981: 3430: 1149: 1053: 1346: 4529: 4252: 265: 164: 68: 3847: 2690:"No evidence for dualism in function and receptors: PD-L2/B7-DC is an inhibitory regulator of human T cell activation" 258: 157: 4559: 2984: 2888: 1077: 1073: 1030: 2731:
Abelson AK, Johansson CM, Kozyrev SV, Kristjansdottir H, Gunnarsson I, Svenungsson E, et al. (January 2007).
3425: 4609: 3504: 2843: 797: 76: 2389:"Blockade of programmed death-1 ligands on dendritic cells enhances T cell activation and cytokine production" 1682:"A high-affinity human PD-1/PD-L2 complex informs avenues for small-molecule immune checkpoint drug discovery" 1099:
PD-L2 bound to murine PD-1 has been determined. as well as the structure of the hPD-L2/mutant hPD-1 complex.
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in the extracellular region, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic domain. PD-L2 shares considerable
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Chen L (May 2004). "Co-inhibitory molecules of the B7-CD28 family in the control of T-cell immunity".
4497: 4210: 2839: 2647:"PD-L2:PD-1 involvement in T cell proliferation, cytokine production, and integrin-mediated adhesion" 2191:"Correlation Between PD-L2 Expression and Clinical Outcome in Solid Cancer Patients: A Meta-Analysis" 2019: 1693: 1311: 1284:, efforts have been made to block PD-1 and PD-L1, resulting in FDA approved inhibitors for both (see 1157: 140: 55: 4524: 4343: 1314:
or prognostic indicator. PD-L2 expression has been shown to predict response to PD-1 blockade with
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Tanegashima T, Togashi Y, Azuma K, Kawahara A, Ideguchi K, Sugiyama D, et al. (August 2019).
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Pfistershammer K, Klauser C, Pickl WF, Stöckl J, Leitner J, Zlabinger G, et al. (May 2006).
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Lesterhuis WJ, Steer H, Lake RA (October 2011). "PD-L2 is predominantly expressed by Th2 cells".
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Brown JA, Dorfman DM, Ma FR, Sullivan EL, Munoz O, Wood CR, et al. (February 2003).
1631:"Crystal structure of the complex between programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L2" 2023: 1952:
Ghiotto M, Gauthier L, Serriari N, Pastor S, Truneh A, Nunès JA, Olive D (August 2010).
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Tsushima F, Iwai H, Otsuki N, Abe M, Hirose S, Yamazaki T, et al. (October 2003).
2370: 2346:"B7-DC, a new dendritic cell molecule with potent costimulatory properties for T cells" 2345: 2317: 2292: 2268: 2241: 2217: 2190: 2166: 2141: 2042: 2007: 1978: 1953: 1716: 1681: 1657: 1630: 1606: 1582:"B7-DC, a new dendritic cell molecule with potent costimulatory properties for T cells" 1581: 1508: 1483: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1180: 1153: 1117: 59:, B7DC, Btdc, CD273, PD-L2, PDCD1L2, PDL2, bA574F11.2, programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 2508: 2435: 2006:
Zhang Y, Chung Y, Bishop C, Daugherty B, Chute H, Holst P, et al. (August 2006).
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Tseng SY, Otsuji M, Gorski K, Huang X, Slansky JE, Pai SI, et al. (April 2001).
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Tseng SY, Otsuji M, Gorski K, Huang X, Slansky JE, Pai SI, et al. (April 2001).
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Ohigashi Y, Sho M, Yamada Y, Tsurui Y, Hamada K, Ikeda N, et al. (April 2005).
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Obeid JM, Erdag G, Smolkin ME, Deacon DH, Patterson JW, Chen L, et al. (2016).
1825: 1563: 1454: 80: 4875: 4183: 4173: 3704: 3670: 2884: 2795: 1775: 1293: 1233: 1069: 338: 117: 2733:"No evidence of association between genetic variants of the PDCD1 ligands and SLE" 2628: 2611: 2308: 2240:
Tobin JW, Keane C, Gunawardana J, Mollee P, Birch S, Hoang T, et al. (2019).
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with other B7 proteins, but it does not contain the putative binding sequence for
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
1240:. Unlike PD-L1, PD-L2 has been shown activate the immune system. PD-L2 triggers 2012:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
1954:"PD-L1 and PD-L2 differ in their molecular mechanisms of interaction with PD-1" 1906:
Yearley JH, Gibson C, Yu N, Moon C, Murphy E, Juco J, et al. (June 2017).
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Lázár-Molnár E, Yan Q, Cao E, Ramagopal U, Nathenson SG, Almo SC (July 2008).
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independently of PD-L1 expression. However, PD-L2 does not putatively predict
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leading to T cell activation. Others have shown that treatment with PD-L2
1132:. PD-L2 protein is widely expressed in many healthy tissues including the 999: 994: 4960: 4860: 4659: 3862: 3857: 3765: 3455: 2258: 1184: 1145: 983: 842: 823: 2584: 2534:"Cloning and identification of two novel splice variants of human PD-L2" 2117: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4800: 4614: 4604: 4431: 4410: 4405: 4373: 4178: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 3996: 3689: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 2980: 2880: 1096: 1015: 809: 764: 4850: 4810: 4795: 4779: 4774: 4754: 4749: 4684: 4492: 4462: 4426: 4417: 4230: 4198: 4062: 4057: 4027: 4006: 3966: 3926: 3792: 3770: 3729: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3435: 3420: 3290: 3280: 3243: 3238: 3156: 3151: 2923: 1789:
Messal N, Serriari NE, Pastor S, Nunès JA, Olive D (September 2011).
1499: 1277: 1224:-mediated immune cell activation (for a more detailed discussion see 1141: 1085: 967: 719: 17: 1547: 1296:). There are still no FDA approved inhibitors for PD-L2 as of 2019. 2140:
Wang ZL, Li GZ, Wang QW, Bao ZS, Wang Z, Zhang CB, Jiang T (2019).
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Saunders PA, Hendrycks VR, Lidinsky WA, Woods ML (December 2005).
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receptor ligand which plays a role in negative regulation of the
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is widely expressed and not enriched in any particular tissue.
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and other studies suggesting it predicts positive prognoses.
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in cancer, with some studies suggesting it predicts negative
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of 11.3 nM. Binding to PD-1 can activate pathways inhibiting
2066:"Search of: PDCD1LG2 - List Results - ClinicalTrials.gov" 1148:. Additionally, PD-L2 has moderate to high expression in 1469:"Entrez Gene: PDCD1LG2 programmed cell death 1 ligand 2" 328: 5011: 2008:"Regulation of T cell activation and tolerance by PDL2" 613:
negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation
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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
1299:The direct role of PD-L2 in cancer progression and 928: 907: 881: 860: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1200:induce moderate upregulation of PD-L2 expression. 633:negative regulation of interferon-gamma production 275: 174: 1177:granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor 1124:. Others have shown PD-L2 expression in certain 1041:response. PD-L2 is one of two known ligands for 623:negative regulation of interleukin-10 production 27:Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens 1484:"PD-1 as a potential target in cancer therapy" 1420: 1418: 1416: 1368:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000016498 5031: 2965: 2865: 1112:PD-L2 is primarily expressed on professional 8: 1179:(GMCSF) both upregulate PD-L2 expression in 2532:He XH, Liu Y, Xu LH, Zeng YY (April 2004). 1347:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000197646 643:positive regulation of T cell proliferation 628:negative regulation of T cell proliferation 5038: 5024: 2972: 2958: 2950: 2872: 2858: 2850: 693: 528: 316: 215: 112: 2989:list of human clusters of differentiation 2842:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 2748: 2713: 2662: 2627: 2592: 2549: 2468: 2404: 2369: 2316: 2267: 2257: 2216: 2206: 2165: 2116: 2106: 2041: 2031: 1977: 1923: 1715: 1705: 1656: 1646: 1605: 1507: 1238:experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis 2768:The American Journal of Gastroenterology 1482:McDermott DF, Atkins MB (October 2013). 1310:Indirectly, PD-L2 may have utility as a 1334: 1280:. Due to their role in suppressing the 1025:. PDCD1LG2 has also been designated as 658:cellular response to lipopolysaccharide 653:cell surface receptor signaling pathway 1208:PD-L2 binds to its receptor PD-1 with 29: 2189:Yang H, Zhou X, Sun L, Mao Y (2019). 2001: 1999: 1997: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1872: 1870: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1735: 280: 241: 236: 179: 138: 133: 7: 4992: 4990: 2538:Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2350:The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1586:The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1575: 1573: 1529: 1527: 1228:). PD-L2 plays an important role in 2567:Zhang Z, Henzel WJ (October 2004). 1078:immunoglobulin-like constant domain 1074:immunoglobulin-like variable domain 5010:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 1014:(also known as PD-L2, B7-DC) is a 925: 904: 878: 857: 833: 814: 788: 769: 743: 724: 498: 416: 354: 333: 25: 2509:10.1097/01.TP.0000108637.65091.4B 1272:expressions are important in the 1018:that in humans is encoded by the 4994: 2780:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00948.x 1680:Tang S, Kim PS (December 2019). 1088:, namely SQDXXXELY or XXXYXXRT. 1012:Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 592:external side of plasma membrane 502: 264: 257: 251: 228: 163: 156: 150: 125: 1878:"Tissue expression of PDCD1LG2" 1043:Programmed cell death protein 1 2694:European Journal of Immunology 2651:European Journal of Immunology 2457:European Journal of Immunology 567:integral component of membrane 513:More reference expression data 482:More reference expression data 1: 2817:10.1093/rheumatology/34.8.721 2629:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1469 2436:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)01257-9 2309:10.1080/2162402X.2016.1235107 2158:10.1080/2162402X.2018.1541535 2108:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-3991 1925:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-1761 1301:immune-tumor microenvironment 1150:triple-negative breast cancer 249: 148: 2246:Journal of Clinical Oncology 1853:10.1016/j.molimm.2011.09.014 1810:10.1016/j.molimm.2011.06.436 1307:-mediated immune responses. 5062:Clusters of differentiation 5057:Genes on human chromosome 9 2985:clusters of differentiation 2805:The Journal of Rheumatology 2406:10.4049/jimmunol.170.3.1257 370:stromal cell of endometrium 5083: 4989: 2889:immunoglobulin superfamily 1536:Nature Reviews. Immunology 1031:cluster of differentiation 1403:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1385:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1072:. It consists of both an 998: 993: 989: 982: 966: 947: 932: 911: 900: 885: 864: 853: 840: 836: 821: 817: 808: 795: 791: 776: 772: 763: 750: 746: 731: 727: 718: 703: 696: 692: 676: 531: 527: 510: 501: 492: 479: 428: 419: 366: 357: 327: 319: 315: 298: 285: 248: 227: 218: 214: 197: 184: 147: 124: 115: 111: 66: 63: 53: 46: 41: 37: 32: 2844:Medical Subject Headings 2616:Clinical Cancer Research 2095:Clinical Cancer Research 1958:International Immunology 1912:Clinical Cancer Research 1114:antigen presenting cells 960:Chr 19: 29.39 – 29.45 Mb 663:adaptive immune response 2840:PDCD1LG2+protein,+human 2750:10.1038/sj.gene.6364360 2208:10.3389/fonc.2019.00047 2033:10.1073/pnas.0601347103 1882:The Human Protein Atlas 1707:10.1073/pnas.1916916116 1648:10.1073/pnas.0804453105 402:upper lobe of left lung 5067:Membrane protein stubs 5006:–related article is a 1282:adaptive immune system 1156:and low expression in 1061: 452:lumbar spinal ganglion 448:mesenteric lymph nodes 2706:10.1002/eji.200535344 2664:10.1002/eji.200526347 2551:10.1093/abbs/36.4.284 2470:10.1002/eji.200324084 2393:Journal of Immunology 2362:10.1084/jem.193.7.839 2195:Frontiers in Oncology 1970:10.1093/intimm/dxq049 1598:10.1084/jem.193.7.839 1260:Clinical significance 1244:production in murine 1210:dissociation constant 1066:cell surface receptor 1058:X-ray crystallography 1056: 1033:273). PDCD1LG2 is an 953:Chr 9: 5.51 – 5.57 Mb 668:immune system process 243:Chromosome 19 (mouse) 2259:10.1200/JCO.18.02365 1841:Molecular Immunology 1798:Molecular Immunology 1158:renal cell carcinoma 618:T cell costimulation 572:extracellular region 398:smooth muscle tissue 141:Chromosome 9 (human) 105:PDCD1LG2 - orthologs 2585:10.1110/ps.04682504 2024:2006PNAS..10311695Z 1698:2019PNAS..11624500T 1692:(49): 24500–24506. 648:signal transduction 577:endomembrane system 440:submandibular gland 2737:Genes and Immunity 2070:clinicaltrials.gov 1062: 798:ENSMUSG00000016498 606:Biological process 560:Cellular component 546:molecular function 539:Molecular function 456:tibiofemoral joint 5019: 5018: 4984: 4983: 2947: 2946: 2252:(34): 3300–3309. 2101:(15): 4808–4819. 2018:(31): 11695–700. 1918:(12): 3158–3167. 1804:(15–16): 2214–9. 1748:Nature Immunology 1427:Nature Immunology 1130:cytotoxic T cells 1093:crystal structure 1082:sequence homology 1070:B7 protein family 1068:belonging to the 1035:immune checkpoint 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 978: 977: 943: 942: 922: 921: 896: 895: 875: 874: 849: 848: 830: 829: 804: 803: 785: 784: 759: 758: 740: 739: 688: 687: 523: 522: 519: 518: 488: 487: 475: 474: 413: 412: 311: 310: 210: 209: 16:(Redirected from 5074: 5040: 5033: 5026: 5004:membrane protein 4998: 4991: 2974: 2967: 2960: 2951: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2851: 2828: 2799: 2762: 2752: 2727: 2717: 2684: 2666: 2641: 2631: 2606: 2596: 2563: 2553: 2528: 2490: 2472: 2447: 2418: 2408: 2383: 2373: 2331: 2330: 2320: 2303:(11): e1235107. 2288: 2282: 2281: 2271: 2261: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2220: 2210: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2169: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2120: 2110: 2086: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2045: 2035: 2003: 1992: 1991: 1981: 1949: 1938: 1937: 1927: 1903: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1874: 1865: 1864: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1795: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1743: 1730: 1729: 1719: 1709: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1660: 1650: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1609: 1577: 1568: 1567: 1531: 1522: 1521: 1511: 1500:10.1002/cam4.106 1479: 1473: 1472: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1422: 1411: 1410: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1381: 1375: 1365: 1354: 1344: 1305:cytotoxic T cell 1230:immune tolerance 1138:skeletal muscles 991: 990: 962: 955: 938: 926: 917: 905: 901:RefSeq (protein) 891: 879: 870: 858: 834: 815: 789: 770: 744: 725: 694: 529: 515: 506: 499: 484: 424: 422:Top expressed in 417: 362: 360:Top expressed in 355: 334: 317: 307: 294: 283: 268: 261: 255: 244: 232: 216: 206: 193: 182: 167: 160: 154: 143: 129: 113: 107: 58: 51: 30: 21: 5082: 5081: 5077: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5072: 5071: 5047: 5046: 5045: 5044: 4987: 4985: 4980: 4784: 4578: 4327: 4011: 3734: 3394: 2992: 2978: 2948: 2943: 2892: 2878: 2836: 2831: 2802: 2765: 2730: 2687: 2644: 2609: 2579:(10): 2819–24. 2573:Protein Science 2566: 2531: 2497:Transplantation 2493: 2463:(10): 2773–82. 2450: 2421: 2386: 2343: 2339: 2337:Further reading 2334: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2152:(2): e1541535. 2139: 2138: 2134: 2088: 2087: 2083: 2074: 2072: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2005: 2004: 1995: 1951: 1950: 1941: 1905: 1904: 1895: 1886: 1884: 1876: 1875: 1868: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1793: 1788: 1787: 1783: 1745: 1744: 1733: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1641:(30): 10483–8. 1628: 1627: 1623: 1579: 1578: 1571: 1548:10.1038/nri1349 1533: 1532: 1525: 1488:Cancer Medicine 1481: 1480: 1476: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1424: 1423: 1414: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1366: 1357: 1345: 1336: 1332: 1274:immune response 1262: 1256:proliferation. 1246:dendritic cells 1215: 1206: 1170: 1118:dendritic cells 1110: 1105: 1051: 1039:adaptive immune 1000:View/Edit Mouse 995:View/Edit Human 958: 951: 948:Location (UCSC) 934: 913: 887: 866: 779:ENSG00000197646 672: 638:immune response 601: 587:plasma membrane 555: 551:protein binding 511: 480: 471: 466: 464:skin of abdomen 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 420: 409: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 378:Achilles tendon 376: 372: 358: 302: 289: 281: 271: 270: 269: 262: 242: 219:Gene location ( 201: 188: 180: 170: 169: 168: 161: 139: 116:Gene location ( 67: 54: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5080: 5078: 5070: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5049: 5048: 5043: 5042: 5035: 5028: 5020: 5017: 5016: 4999: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4792: 4790: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4586: 4584: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4576: 4571: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4516: 4515: 4510: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4429: 4420: 4415: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4335: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4165: 4164: 4159: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4118: 4117: 4112: 4102: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4072: 4067: 4066: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4012: 4010: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3883: 3882: 3877: 3867: 3866: 3865: 3860: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3789: 3788: 3783: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3742: 3740: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3595: 3594: 3589: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3538: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3502: 3501: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3480: 3475: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3402: 3400: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3319: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3241: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3160: 3159: 3154: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3038: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2993: 2979: 2977: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2954: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2879: 2877: 2876: 2869: 2862: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2835: 2834:External links 2832: 2830: 2829: 2800: 2763: 2728: 2700:(5): 1104–13. 2685: 2657:(12): 3561–9. 2642: 2622:(8): 2947–53. 2607: 2564: 2529: 2491: 2448: 2419: 2399:(3): 1257–66. 2384: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2297:Oncoimmunology 2283: 2232: 2181: 2146:Oncoimmunology 2132: 2081: 2057: 1993: 1939: 1893: 1866: 1831: 1781: 1760:10.1038/ni1443 1731: 1672: 1621: 1569: 1523: 1474: 1460: 1412: 1394: 1376: 1355: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1261: 1258: 1226:PD-1 signaling 1213: 1205: 1202: 1169: 1166: 1154:gastric cancer 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1050: 1047: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1002: 997: 987: 986: 980: 979: 976: 975: 973: 971: 964: 963: 956: 949: 945: 944: 941: 940: 930: 929: 923: 920: 919: 909: 908: 902: 898: 897: 894: 893: 883: 882: 876: 873: 872: 862: 861: 855: 851: 850: 847: 846: 838: 837: 831: 828: 827: 819: 818: 812: 806: 805: 802: 801: 793: 792: 786: 783: 782: 774: 773: 767: 761: 760: 757: 756: 748: 747: 741: 738: 737: 729: 728: 722: 716: 715: 710: 705: 701: 700: 690: 689: 686: 685: 674: 673: 671: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 609: 607: 603: 602: 600: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 563: 561: 557: 556: 554: 553: 548: 542: 540: 536: 535: 525: 524: 521: 520: 517: 516: 508: 507: 496: 490: 489: 486: 485: 477: 476: 473: 472: 470: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 426: 425: 414: 411: 410: 408: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 364: 363: 351: 350: 342: 331: 325: 324: 321:RNA expression 313: 312: 309: 308: 300: 296: 295: 287: 284: 279: 273: 272: 263: 256: 250: 246: 245: 240: 234: 233: 225: 224: 212: 211: 208: 207: 199: 195: 194: 186: 183: 178: 172: 171: 162: 155: 149: 145: 144: 137: 131: 130: 122: 121: 109: 108: 65: 61: 60: 52: 44: 43: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5079: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5054: 5052: 5041: 5036: 5034: 5029: 5027: 5022: 5021: 5015: 5013: 5009: 5005: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4988: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4581: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4505: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4403: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4330: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4228: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4154: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4050: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4014: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3872: 3871: 3868: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3737: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3506: 3503: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3397: 3391: 3388: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3298: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3107: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3005: 3002: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2975: 2970: 2968: 2963: 2961: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2895: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2875: 2870: 2868: 2863: 2861: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2833: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2774:(2): 302–12. 2773: 2769: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2356:(7): 839–46. 2355: 2351: 2347: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2287: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2236: 2233: 2228: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2185: 2182: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2136: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2085: 2082: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2053: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1964:(8): 651–60. 1963: 1959: 1955: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1835: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1792: 1785: 1782: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1754:(3): 239–45. 1753: 1749: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1676: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1622: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1592:(7): 839–46. 1591: 1587: 1583: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1542:(5): 336–47. 1541: 1537: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1494:(5): 662–73. 1493: 1489: 1485: 1478: 1475: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1439:10.1038/85330 1436: 1432: 1428: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1395: 1390: 1386: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1316:pembrolizumab 1313: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1286:pembrolizumab 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1254:T helper cell 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1173:Interleukin-4 1167: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1126:T helper cell 1123: 1119: 1115: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1059: 1055: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1001: 996: 992: 988: 985: 981: 974: 972: 969: 965: 961: 957: 954: 950: 946: 939: 937: 931: 927: 924: 918: 916: 910: 906: 903: 899: 892: 890: 884: 880: 877: 871: 869: 863: 859: 856: 854:RefSeq (mRNA) 852: 845: 844: 839: 835: 832: 826: 825: 820: 816: 813: 811: 807: 800: 799: 794: 790: 787: 781: 780: 775: 771: 768: 766: 762: 755: 754: 749: 745: 742: 736: 735: 730: 726: 723: 721: 717: 714: 711: 709: 706: 702: 699: 695: 691: 684: 680: 675: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 608: 605: 604: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 562: 559: 558: 552: 549: 547: 544: 543: 541: 538: 537: 534: 533:Gene ontology 530: 526: 514: 509: 505: 500: 497: 495: 491: 483: 478: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 430: 427: 423: 418: 415: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 368: 365: 361: 356: 353: 352: 349: 347: 343: 341: 340: 336: 335: 332: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 306: 301: 297: 293: 288: 282:19|19 C1 278: 274: 267: 260: 254: 247: 239: 235: 231: 226: 222: 217: 213: 205: 200: 196: 192: 187: 177: 173: 166: 159: 153: 146: 142: 136: 132: 128: 123: 119: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 62: 57: 50: 45: 40: 36: 31: 19: 5012:expanding it 5001: 4986: 4674: 4502: 4422: 4400: 4378: 4225: 4188: 4151: 4104: 4074: 4047: 3869: 3775: 3623: 3352: 3104: 2913: 2811:(4): 721–5. 2808: 2804: 2771: 2767: 2743:(1): 69–74. 2740: 2736: 2697: 2693: 2654: 2650: 2619: 2615: 2576: 2572: 2544:(4): 284–9. 2541: 2537: 2500: 2496: 2460: 2456: 2430:(3): 672–7. 2427: 2423: 2396: 2392: 2353: 2349: 2300: 2296: 2286: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2198: 2194: 2184: 2149: 2145: 2135: 2118:2324/4475014 2098: 2094: 2084: 2073:. 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Retrieved 1881: 1847:(1–2): 1–3. 1844: 1840: 1834: 1801: 1797: 1784: 1751: 1747: 1689: 1685: 1675: 1638: 1634: 1624: 1589: 1585: 1539: 1535: 1491: 1487: 1477: 1463: 1433:(3): 261–8. 1430: 1426: 1406: 1397: 1388: 1379: 1309: 1298: 1294:atezolizumab 1263: 1234:autoimmunity 1207: 1183: 1171: 1128:subsets and 1111: 1090: 1063: 1026: 1019: 1011: 1010: 933: 912: 886: 865: 841: 822: 796: 777: 751: 732: 712: 707: 597:cell surface 344: 337: 64:External IDs 2503:(1): 6–12. 1276:to certain 1175:(IL-4) and 1122:macrophages 1064:PD-L2 is a 394:gallbladder 303:29,448,561 290:29,388,319 42:Identifiers 5051:Categories 2987:(see also 2897:B7 ligands 2887:(see also 2075:2020-03-04 1887:2020-03-05 1374:, May 2017 1353:, May 2017 1330:References 1168:Regulation 1120:(DCs) and 1116:including 1103:Expression 1086:CD28/CTLA4 406:right lung 386:lymph node 348:(ortholog) 202:5,571,282 189:5,510,531 85:HomoloGene 2885:B7 family 1324:prognoses 1312:biomarker 1290:nivolumab 1136:tissues, 1049:Structure 936:NP_067371 915:NP_079515 889:NM_021396 868:NM_025239 698:Orthologs 93:GeneCards 2981:Proteins 2881:Proteins 2825:17343323 2788:17311651 2759:17136123 2724:16598819 2681:43876326 2673:16278812 2638:15837746 2603:15340161 2560:15253154 2525:25360886 2517:14724428 2487:34992725 2479:14515261 2444:12893276 2415:12538684 2380:11283156 2327:27999753 2278:31570492 2227:30891423 2176:30713802 2127:31076547 2052:16864790 1988:20587542 1934:28619999 1861:22000002 1826:33134166 1818:21752471 1768:17304234 1726:31727844 1667:18641123 1616:11283156 1564:33548210 1556:15122199 1518:24403232 1455:27659586 1447:11224527 1370:– 1349:– 1204:Function 1185:in vitro 1160:. PD-L2 1146:pancreas 1134:GI tract 1045:(PD-1). 1020:PDCD1LG2 984:Wikidata 677:Sources: 582:membrane 432:gastrula 382:appendix 374:testicle 97:PDCD1LG2 56:PDCD1LG2 33:PDCD1LG2 4789:301–350 4583:251–300 4535:CD240CE 4332:201–250 4016:151–200 3739:101–150 2796:8083797 2715:2975063 2594:2286551 2371:2193370 2318:5139635 2269:6784528 2218:6413700 2167:6343813 2043:1544232 2020:Bibcode 1979:3168865 1776:8749576 1717:6900541 1694:Bibcode 1658:2492495 1607:2193370 1509:3892798 1372:Ensembl 1351:Ensembl 1320:outcome 1278:cancers 1264:PD-L2, 1252:led to 1142:tonsils 1108:Profile 1076:and an 1016:protein 810:UniProt 765:Ensembl 704:Species 683:QuickGO 323:pattern 81:1930125 49:Aliases 4796:CD300A 4755:CDw293 4540:CD240D 4401:CD213a 4379:CDw210 4344:CD202b 4318:CDw199 4313:CDw198 3967:CD140b 3399:51–100 2846:(MeSH) 2823:  2794:  2786:  2757:  2722:  2712:  2679:  2671:  2636:  2601:  2591:  2558:  2523:  2515:  2485:  2477:  2442:  2413:  2378:  2368:  2325:  2315:  2276:  2266:  2225:  2215:  2201:: 47. 2174:  2164:  2125:  2050:  2040:  1986:  1976:  1932:  1859:  1824:  1816:  1774:  1766:  1724:  1714:  1665:  1655:  1614:  1604:  1562:  1554:  1516:  1506:  1453:  1445:  1268:, and 1196:, and 1144:, and 1097:murine 970:search 968:PubMed 843:Q9WUL5 824:Q9BQ51 720:Entrez 494:BioGPS 460:spleen 444:thymus 436:embryo 390:spleen 181:9p24.1 73:605723 5002:This 4976:CD350 4971:CD349 4966:CD344 4961:CD340 4956:CD339 4951:CD338 4946:CD337 4941:CD336 4936:CD335 4931:CD334 4926:CD333 4921:CD332 4916:CD331 4911:CD329 4906:CD328 4901:CD327 4896:CD326 4891:CD325 4886:CD324 4881:CD322 4876:CD321 4871:CD320 4866:CD318 4861:CD317 4856:CD316 4851:CD315 4846:CD314 4841:CD312 4836:CD309 4831:CD307 4826:CD306 4821:CD305 4816:CD304 4811:CD303 4806:CD302 4801:CD301 4780:CD299 4775:CD298 4770:CD297 4765:CD295 4760:CD294 4750:CD292 4745:CD290 4740:CD289 4735:CD288 4730:CD286 4725:CD284 4720:CD283 4715:CD282 4710:CD281 4705:CD280 4700:CD279 4695:CD278 4690:CD276 4685:CD275 4680:CD274 4675:CD273 4670:CD272 4665:CD271 4660:CD269 4655:CD268 4650:CD267 4645:CD266 4640:CD265 4635:CD264 4630:CD263 4625:CD262 4620:CD261 4615:CD258 4610:CD257 4605:CD256 4600:CD254 4595:CD253 4590:CD252 4574:CD249 4569:CD248 4565:CD247 4560:CD246 4555:CD244 4550:CD243 4545:CD241 4530:CD239 4525:CD238 4520:CD236 4503:CD235 4498:CD234 4493:CD233 4488:CD230 4483:CD229 4478:CD228 4473:CD227 4468:CD226 4463:CD225 4458:CD224 4453:CD223 4448:CD222 4443:CD221 4438:CD220 4423:CD218 4418:CD217 4396:CD212 4374:CD209 4369:CD208 4364:CD207 4359:CD206 4354:CD205 4349:CD204 4339:CD201 4323:CD200 4308:CD197 4303:CD196 4298:CD195 4293:CD194 4288:CD193 4283:CD192 4278:CD191 4273:CD186 4268:CD185 4263:CD184 4258:CD183 4253:CD182 4248:CD181 4243:CD180 4226:CD179 4221:CD178 4216:CD177 4211:CD174 4189:CD172 4184:CD171 4179:CD170 4174:CD169 4169:CD168 4152:CD167 4147:CD166 4142:CD164 4137:CD163 4132:CD162 4127:CD161 4122:CD160 4105:CD159 4075:CD158 4070:CD157 4048:CD156 4043:CD155 4038:CD154 4033:CD153 4028:CD152 4023:CD151 4007:CD150 4002:CD148 3997:CD147 3992:CD146 3987:CD144 3982:CD143 3977:CD142 3972:CD141 3962:CD138 3957:CD137 3952:CD136 3947:CD135 3942:CD134 3937:CD133 3932:CD132 3927:CD131 3922:CD130 3917:CD129 3912:CD127 3907:CD126 3902:CD125 3897:CD124 3892:CD123 3887:CD122 3870:CD121 3853:CD120 3848:CD119 3843:CD118 3838:CD117 3833:CD116 3828:CD115 3823:CD114 3818:CD113 3813:CD112 3808:CD111 3803:CD110 3798:CD109 3793:CD108 3776:CD107 3771:CD106 3766:CD105 3761:CD104 3756:CD103 3751:CD102 3746:CD101 3730:CD100 2939:B7-H5 2934:B7-H4 2929:B7-H3 2924:B7-H2 2919:B7-H1 2914:B7-DC 2792:S2CID 2677:S2CID 2521:S2CID 2483:S2CID 1822:S2CID 1794:(PDF) 1772:S2CID 1560:S2CID 1451:S2CID 1266:PD-L1 1242:IL-12 1198:IFN-γ 1194:IFN-β 1190:IFN-α 1027:CD273 753:58205 734:80380 713:Mouse 708:Human 679:Amigo 468:blood 346:Mouse 339:Human 286:Start 221:Mouse 185:Start 118:Human 89:10973 18:PD-L2 5008:stub 3725:CD99 3720:CD98 3715:CD97 3710:CD96 3705:CD95 3700:CD94 3695:CD93 3690:CD92 3686:CD91 3681:CD90 3676:CD89 3671:CD88 3666:CD87 3661:CD86 3624:CD85 3619:CD84 3614:CD83 3609:CD82 3604:CD81 3599:CD80 3582:CD79 3577:CD78 3572:CD74 3567:CD73 3562:CD72 3557:CD71 3552:CD70 3547:CD69 3542:CD68 3505:CD66 3483:CD64 3478:CD63 3456:CD62 3451:CD61 3446:CD59 3441:CD58 3436:CD57 3431:CD56 3426:CD55 3421:CD54 3416:CD53 3411:CD52 3406:CD51 3390:CD50 3353:CD49 3348:CD48 3343:CD47 3338:CD46 3333:CD45 3328:CD44 3323:CD43 3296:CD42 3291:CD41 3286:CD40 3281:CD39 3276:CD38 3271:CD37 3266:CD36 3261:CD35 3256:CD34 3251:CD33 3234:CD32 3229:CD31 3224:CD30 3219:CD29 3214:CD28 3209:CD27 3204:CD26 3199:CD25 3194:CD24 3189:CD23 3184:CD22 3179:CD21 3174:CD20 3169:CD19 3164:CD18 3147:CD16 3142:CD15 3137:CD14 3132:CD13 3105:CD11 3100:CD10 2997:1–50 2909:B7-2 2904:B7-1 2821:PMID 2784:PMID 2755:PMID 2720:PMID 2669:PMID 2634:PMID 2599:PMID 2556:PMID 2513:PMID 2475:PMID 2440:PMID 2411:PMID 2376:PMID 2323:PMID 2274:PMID 2223:PMID 2172:PMID 2123:PMID 2048:PMID 1984:PMID 1930:PMID 1857:PMID 1814:PMID 1764:PMID 1722:PMID 1663:PMID 1612:PMID 1552:PMID 1514:PMID 1443:PMID 1270:PD-1 1232:and 1162:mRNA 1152:and 1091:The 1023:gene 329:Bgee 277:Band 238:Chr. 176:Band 135:Chr. 69:OMIM 3095:CD9 3083:CD8 3078:CD7 3073:CD6 3068:CD5 3063:CD4 3041:CD3 3036:CD2 3009:a-c 3004:CD1 2813:doi 2776:doi 2772:102 2745:doi 2710:PMC 2702:doi 2659:doi 2624:doi 2589:PMC 2581:doi 2546:doi 2505:doi 2465:doi 2432:doi 2428:307 2401:doi 2397:170 2366:PMC 2358:doi 2354:193 2313:PMC 2305:doi 2264:PMC 2254:doi 2213:PMC 2203:doi 2162:PMC 2154:doi 2113:hdl 2103:doi 2038:PMC 2028:doi 2016:103 1974:PMC 1966:doi 1920:doi 1849:doi 1806:doi 1756:doi 1712:PMC 1702:doi 1690:116 1653:PMC 1643:doi 1639:105 1602:PMC 1594:doi 1590:193 1544:doi 1504:PMC 1496:doi 1435:doi 1222:BCR 1218:TCR 1181:DCs 1095:of 299:End 198:End 101:OMA 77:MGI 5053:: 4567:- 3688:- 3029:1E 3024:1D 3019:1B 3014:1A 2983:: 2883:: 2819:. 2809:34 2807:. 2790:. 2782:. 2770:. 2753:. 2739:. 2735:. 2718:. 2708:. 2698:36 2696:. 2692:. 2675:. 2667:. 2655:35 2653:. 2649:. 2632:. 2620:11 2618:. 2614:. 2597:. 2587:. 2577:13 2575:. 2571:. 2554:. 2542:36 2540:. 2536:. 2519:. 2511:. 2501:77 2499:. 2481:. 2473:. 2461:33 2459:. 2455:. 2438:. 2426:. 2409:. 2395:. 2391:. 2374:. 2364:. 2352:. 2348:. 2321:. 2311:. 2299:. 2295:. 2272:. 2262:. 2250:37 2248:. 2244:. 2221:. 2211:. 2197:. 2193:. 2170:. 2160:. 2148:. 2144:. 2121:. 2111:. 2099:25 2097:. 2093:. 2068:. 2046:. 2036:. 2026:. 2014:. 2010:. 1996:^ 1982:. 1972:. 1962:22 1960:. 1956:. 1942:^ 1928:. 1916:23 1914:. 1910:. 1896:^ 1880:. 1869:^ 1855:. 1845:49 1843:. 1820:. 1812:. 1802:48 1800:. 1796:. 1770:. 1762:. 1750:. 1734:^ 1720:. 1710:. 1700:. 1688:. 1684:. 1661:. 1651:. 1637:. 1633:. 1610:. 1600:. 1588:. 1584:. 1572:^ 1558:. 1550:. 1538:. 1526:^ 1512:. 1502:. 1490:. 1486:. 1449:. 1441:. 1429:. 1415:^ 1405:. 1387:. 1358:^ 1337:^ 1292:, 1288:, 1250:Ig 1192:, 1188:. 1140:, 681:/ 305:bp 292:bp 204:bp 191:bp 99:; 95:: 91:; 87:: 83:; 79:: 75:; 71:: 5039:e 5032:t 5025:v 5014:. 4513:b 4508:a 4434:) 4432:b 4427:a 4425:( 4411:2 4406:1 4389:b 4384:a 4236:b 4231:a 4204:g 4199:b 4194:a 4162:b 4157:a 4115:c 4110:a 4101:) 4099:k 4094:i 4089:e 4084:d 4079:a 4077:( 4063:c 4058:b 4053:a 3880:b 3875:a 3863:b 3858:a 3786:b 3781:a 3654:k 3649:j 3644:h 3639:e 3634:d 3629:a 3592:b 3587:a 3535:f 3530:e 3525:d 3520:c 3515:b 3510:a 3498:C 3493:B 3488:A 3471:P 3466:L 3461:E 3383:f 3378:e 3373:d 3368:c 3363:b 3358:a 3316:d 3311:c 3306:b 3301:a 3244:B 3239:A 3157:B 3152:A 3125:d 3120:c 3115:b 3110:a 3088:a 3056:ε 3051:δ 3046:γ 2991:) 2973:e 2966:t 2959:v 2891:) 2873:e 2866:t 2859:v 2827:. 2815:: 2798:. 2778:: 2761:. 2747:: 2741:8 2726:. 2704:: 2683:. 2661:: 2640:. 2626:: 2605:. 2583:: 2562:. 2548:: 2527:. 2507:: 2489:. 2467:: 2446:. 2434:: 2417:. 2403:: 2382:. 2360:: 2329:. 2307:: 2301:5 2280:. 2256:: 2229:. 2205:: 2199:9 2178:. 2156:: 2150:8 2129:. 2115:: 2105:: 2078:. 2054:. 2030:: 2022:: 1990:. 1968:: 1936:. 1922:: 1890:. 1863:. 1851:: 1828:. 1808:: 1778:. 1758:: 1752:8 1728:. 1704:: 1696:: 1669:. 1645:: 1618:. 1596:: 1566:. 1546:: 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Index

PD-L2
Aliases
PDCD1LG2
OMIM
605723
MGI
1930125
HomoloGene
10973
GeneCards
PDCD1LG2
OMA
PDCD1LG2 - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 9 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 9 (human)
Chromosome 9 (human)
Genomic location for PDCD1LG2
Genomic location for PDCD1LG2
Band
bp
bp
Mouse
Chromosome 19 (mouse)
Chr.
Chromosome 19 (mouse)
Genomic location for PDCD1LG2
Genomic location for PDCD1LG2
Band

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