Knowledge (XXG)

PZL.16

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radial engine delivering 240 hp (179 kW) take-off power and 220 hp (164 kW) nominal power, in a Townend ring, driving a two-blade metal propeller. 280-litre fuel tanks were in wings. The cruise fuel consumption was 50-60 L/h.
195:. After crash, further works upon PZL.16 ceased; available publications do not mention reasons. It was lighter, faster and of more modern construction, than counterparts, with a similar payload, but the crew was 1 instead of 2. 143:, conventional in layout, of all-metal construction. It had a steel framed, canvas covered fuselage (engine part covered with duralumin). The elliptical wing was two-spar, of duralumin construction, canvas-covered, fitted with 122:
The plane was designed in 1931 as a small passenger plane for 4 passengers, ordered by the Polish Ministry of Communications. The main designer was Stanisław Prauss of the PZL works. The new plane utilized parts of
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liaison plane, including the wing, tail, landing gear and engine (the factory manufactured more PZL Ł.2 parts, than aircraft ordered). The only prototype was flown in the beginning of
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with a rear wheel, main gear had teardrop covers. The closed cabin had a capacity of five: a pilot in front and 4 passengers in two rows, with doors on the left.
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9-0cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 160 kW (220 hp)
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Stanisław Prauss next designed a preliminary design of a fast
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The plane was to take part in a contest for a successor of
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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
86: 81: 73: 65: 57: 45: 37: 32: 18: 380: 471: 8: 976:WSK-Świdnik / WSK PZL-Świdnik / PZL-Świdnik 980: 835: 693: 504: 478: 464: 456: 15: 298:200 km/h (120 mph, 110 kn) 1078:/ PZL Bielsko-Biała / Allstar PZL Glider 418:Polskie konstrukcje lotnicze 1893-1939 ( 420:Polish aviation constructions 1893-1939 371: 304:800 km (500 mi, 430 nmi) 387:. London: Putnam Publishing. pp.  158:It had a 9-cylinder air-cooled Polish 106:, designed in the early 1930s in the 7: 316:56 kg/m (11 lb/sq ft) 1366:1930s Polish civil utility aircraft 325:0.069 hp/lb (0.113 kW/kg) 249:14.1 m (46 ft 3 in) 243:7.95 m (26 ft 1 in) 14: 255:2.59 m (8 ft 6 in) 210:Specifications (PZL 16 estimated) 24: 1376:Single-engined tractor aircraft 1076:Szybowcowy Zakład Doświadczalny 283:2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller 139:PZL.16 was a high-wing braced 1: 267:1,450 kg (3,197 lb) 1386:Aircraft first flown in 1932 824:WSK-Mielec / WSK PZL-Mielec 261:780 kg (1,720 lb) 114:. It remained a prototype. 1402: 499:Państwowe Zakłady Lotnicze 424:(in Polish). Warsaw: WKiŁ. 275:Polish-Skoda J-5 Whirlwind 52:Państwowe Zakłady Lotnicze 383:Polish Aircraft 1893–1939 217:Polish Aircraft 1893–1939 202:PZL.17, a counterpart of 23: 830:Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze 416:Glass, Andrzej (1977). 222:General characteristics 102:was a Polish passenger 1361:1930s Polish airliners 690:/ PZL Warszawa-Okęcie 164:Wright Whirlwind J-5A 379:Cynk, Jerzy (1971). 335:Related development 181:LOT Polish Airlines 171:Operational history 33:General information 1381:High-wing aircraft 660:PZL.53 Jastrząb II 1348: 1347: 1055: 1054: 970: 969: 818: 817: 688:CSS / WSK-Okęcie 683: 682: 96: 95: 1393: 981: 836: 764:PZL-230 Skorpion 694: 505: 495:PZL - up to 1939 480: 473: 466: 457: 452: 450: 448: 425: 403: 402: 386: 376: 291: 224: 28: 16: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1077: 1071: 1051: 1020: 966: 910: 825: 814: 768: 744:PZL-111 Koliber 739:PZL-110 Koliber 724:PZL-105 Flaming 689: 679: 655:PZL.50 Jastrząb 496: 490: 484: 446: 444: 435: 432: 415: 412: 410:Further reading 407: 406: 399: 378: 377: 373: 368: 332: 287: 220: 212: 173: 137: 120: 41:Passenger plane 12: 11: 5: 1399: 1397: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1353: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1081: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1060:WSK PZL-Krosno 1057: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 987: 985: 978: 972: 971: 968: 967: 965: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 918: 916: 912: 911: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 842: 840: 833: 820: 819: 816: 815: 813: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 776: 774: 770: 769: 767: 766: 761: 756: 754:PZL-126 Mrówka 751: 749:PZL-112 Junior 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 709:PZL-101 Gawron 706: 700: 698: 691: 685: 684: 681: 680: 678: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 645:PZL.48 Lampart 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 565:PZL.12 (PZL-H) 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 511: 509: 502: 492: 491: 485: 483: 482: 475: 468: 460: 454: 453: 431: 430:External links 428: 427: 426: 411: 408: 405: 404: 397: 370: 369: 367: 364: 361: 360: 355: 344: 343: 331: 328: 327: 326: 317: 311: 305: 299: 296:Maximum speed: 285: 284: 278: 268: 262: 256: 250: 244: 238: 232: 211: 208: 172: 169: 136: 133: 119: 116: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 49: 43: 42: 39: 35: 34: 30: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1398: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 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821: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 777: 775: 771: 765: 762: 760: 759:PZL-130 Orlik 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 719:PZL-104 Wilga 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 701: 699: 695: 692: 686: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 630:PZL.44 Wicher 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 512: 510: 506: 503: 500: 493: 488: 481: 476: 474: 469: 467: 462: 461: 458: 442: 441:www.airwar.ru 438: 434: 433: 429: 423: 419: 414: 413: 409: 400: 398:0-370-00085-4 394: 390: 385: 384: 375: 372: 365: 363: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 348: 342: 339: 338: 337: 336: 329: 324: 322: 318: 315: 314:Wing loading: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 293: 292: 290: 282: 279: 276: 272: 269: 266: 265:Gross weight: 263: 260: 259:Empty weight: 257: 254: 251: 248: 245: 242: 239: 236: 233: 230: 227: 226: 225: 223: 218: 216: 209: 207: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 183:, along with 182: 178: 170: 168: 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 134: 132: 130: 126: 117: 115: 113: 109: 105: 101: 92: 89: 85: 80: 77:1 (prototype) 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 50: 48: 44: 40: 36: 31: 27: 22: 17: 1371:PZL aircraft 829: 826:/ PZL Mielec 729:PZL-106 Kruk 675:PZL.56 Kania 635:PZL.45 Sokół 580:PZL.23 Karaś 569: 498: 445:. Retrieved 443:(in Russian) 440: 437:"PZL PZL-16" 421: 417: 382: 374: 362: 358:Lublin R-XVI 346: 345: 334: 333: 319: 313: 307: 301: 295: 288: 286: 280: 270: 264: 258: 252: 246: 240: 234: 228: 221: 219: 214: 213: 197: 189:Lublin R-XVI 177:Junkers F.13 174: 157: 153:landing gear 138: 121: 99: 97: 87:First flight 74:Number built 66:Primary user 47:Manufacturer 1340:S-4 Kania 2 937:TS-11 Iskra 714:PZL-102 Kos 610:PZL.38 Wilk 600:PZL.30 Żubr 310:+7 ultimate 289:Performance 281:Propellers: 271:Powerplant: 118:Development 1355:Categories 805:PZL Jak-12 704:TS-16 Grot 665:PZL.54 Ryś 650:PZL.49 Miś 640:PZL.46 Sum 605:PZL.37 Łoś 366:References 321:Power/mass 200:mail plane 179:planes in 1335:S-3 Kania 932:TS-8 Bies 922:LWD Szpak 780:WSK Junak 308:g limits: 247:Wingspan: 235:Capacity: 215:Data from 141:monoplane 61:Prototype 489:aircraft 330:See also 193:ailerons 104:aircraft 734:PZL-107 389:174-176 341:PZL Ł.2 253:Height: 241:Length: 125:PZL Ł.2 82:History 1325:SZD-59 1320:SZD-56 1315:SZD-55 1310:SZD-54 1305:SZD-52 1300:SZD-51 1295:SZD-50 1290:SZD-49 1285:SZD-48 1280:SZD-45 1275:SZD-43 1270:SZD-42 1265:SZD-41 1260:SZD-40 1255:SZD-39 1250:SZD-38 1245:SZD-37 1240:SZD-36 1235:SZD-35 1230:SZD-34 1225:SZD-33 1220:SZD-32 1215:SZD-31 1210:SZD-30 1205:SZD-29 1200:SZD-28 1195:SZD-27 1190:SZD-26 1185:SZD-25 1180:SZD-24 1175:SZD-23 1170:SZD-22 1165:SZD-21 1160:SZD-20 1155:SZD-19 1150:SZD-18 1145:SZD-17 1140:SZD-16 1135:SZD-15 1130:SZD-14 1125:SZD-13 1120:SZD-12 1115:SZD-11 1110:SZD-10 1037:SZD-30 1025:Other: 927:CSS-13 915:Other: 800:CSS-13 795:CSS-12 790:CSS-11 785:CSS-10 773:Other: 670:PZL.55 625:PZL.43 620:PZL.42 615:PZL.39 595:PZL.27 590:PZL.26 575:PZL.19 570:PZL.16 447:21 May 395:  353:PWS-24 302:Range: 204:PWS-54 185:PWS-24 162:Works 135:Design 112:Warsaw 100:PZL.16 69:Poland 58:Status 19:PZL.16 1105:SZD-9 1100:SZD-8 1095:SZD-7 1090:SZD-6 1085:SZD-C 1067:KR-03 1006:Kania 962:Lim-6 957:Lim-5 952:Lim-2 947:Lim-1 810:MD-12 535:PZL.5 530:PZL.4 525:PZL.3 229:Crew: 160:Skoda 149:flaps 145:slats 1047:PW-6 1042:PW-5 1032:Mi-2 1016:SW-4 1001:SM-4 996:SM-2 991:SM-1 984:PZL: 942:An-2 906:I-22 901:M-28 896:M-26 891:M-25 886:M-24 881:M-21 876:M-20 871:M-18 866:M-17 861:M-15 839:PZL: 697:PZL: 585:P.24 560:P.11 508:PZL: 449:2019 393:ISBN 273:1 × 187:and 147:and 129:1932 98:The 91:1932 38:Type 1330:S-1 1011:W-3 856:M-4 851:M-3 846:M-2 555:P.9 550:P.8 545:P.7 540:P.6 520:Ł.2 515:P.1 487:PZL 110:in 108:PZL 1357:: 439:. 391:. 131:. 832:) 828:( 501:) 497:( 479:e 472:t 465:v 451:. 422:) 401:. 323:: 237:4 231:1

Index


Manufacturer
Państwowe Zakłady Lotnicze
1932
aircraft
PZL
Warsaw
PZL Ł.2
1932
monoplane
slats
flaps
landing gear
Skoda
Wright Whirlwind J-5A
Junkers F.13
LOT Polish Airlines
PWS-24
Lublin R-XVI
ailerons
mail plane
PWS-54
Polish-Skoda J-5 Whirlwind
Power/mass
PZL Ł.2
PWS-24
Lublin R-XVI
Polish Aircraft 1893–1939
174-176
ISBN

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