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warranties—Compaq, for instance, placed numerous stickers on boxes of their refurbished hardware indicating this status. Attorneys general across 12 states launched investigations into
Packard Bell in June 1995; the following month, Packard Bell settled nine class-action suits in three states, including California, providing reimbursement in the form of $ 50 worth of repairs for free in the short term, establishing a $ 1-million fund for monetary reimbursement in the long term, and changing its warranty policy. Packard Bell eventually paid $ 5 million to 22 states to settle the issue in September 1996. Packard Bell countersued Compaq in October 1995, citing "unfair competition and defamation". They settled out of court in February 1996, after Compaq themselves were facing heat from multiple states for their own refurbishment practices.
441:, sales representatives, or specialized computer stores. While the established name-brand PC vendors were reluctant to sell their systems at these types of retailers in favor of cultivating lucrative service contracts with their customers, the percentage of PCs sold through mass market retailers rose threefold between 1987 and 1992—from 4 percent to 12 percent—with Packard Bell dominating within this niche. Within less than three years of the company's incorporation, Packard Bell saw an annual sales figure of US$ 600 million in 1989. Even amid the early 1990s recession, annual sales in 1991 grew to US$ 700 million. Sales were helped along by Packard Bell's penetration into new markets—such as
584:—the epicenter of which was located just a few blocks from their six-building complex—grinding operations to a halt and putting 1,500 employees temporarily out of work. Buckling racks destroyed factory equipment and inventory, while the reactivation of municipal water activated sprinklers and caused substantial water damage, destroying much of the company's paperwork. A week after the earthquake, its sales offices and part of its production operations were moved to a 160,000-square-foot complex in Westlake Village, California, on an interim basis. The company later relocated its operations to a new headquarter complex in Sacramento (the former property of the
605:. Packard Bell's reliance on retail also imparted a large rate of return on their products, due to the unqualified return and exchange policies most of Packard Bell's retail partners afforded their customers. In 1991 alone, the company deducted $ 143 million in customer returns on $ 819 million in gross sales that year. By the end of 1995, Packard Bell saw their profit drop, and they dropped to the number two spot in American PC market share, behind Compaq. The company's reputation around this time was also beginning to be marred by quality control issues and subpar customer service.
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make inroads. After netting $ 100 million in sales to Europe in 1992 (10 percent of the company's global sales), Packard Bell constructed a 75,000-square-foot building in the
Netherlands and hired 250 workers in the country, including a diverse remote customer service team providing technical support in 12 different languages. By 1993, Packard Bell's products were stocked in 1,500 retail locations across 13 countries, and by 1994, the company was selling 2.1 million product units per year, doubling their previous year's output.
396:, while providing novices basic software to get a running start on the PC paradigm. The hard drives of Packard Bell's low-end line-up of computers were larger than the competition's hard-drive-equipped offerings, at 40 MB, while sold at a lower price. Packard Bell was one of the first PC vendors to offer systems with both 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch floppy disk drives, providing a bridge to the newer 3.5-inch floppy format—the use of which in the PC world was being accelerated by
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computer systems under both NEC and
Packard Bell faceplates. For a brief period, Packard Bell NEC was the largest PC manufacturer, in terms of units shipped, in the United States, with 15 percent of market share; it was also the third largest PC vendor in the world in terms of sales at the end of 1996. However, Compaq overtook the number one spot from Packard Bell NEC in early 1997, at which point the latter fell behind Apple in retail sales to the number three spot.
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345:, an electronics conglomerate. Teledyne let the Packard Bell trademark languish in the following years; by the mid-1970s, it was all but retired. Alagem, fascinated by Packard Bell's history as a once-beloved consumer electronics brand, bartered Teledyne for the rights to the trademark for just under $ 100,000. Alagem later found that brand recognition for Packard Bell was at 70 percent, among a random sampling of adults in the United States.
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636:, along with continued poor showings in consumer satisfaction surveys made it difficult for the company to remain profitable and led to Alagem's departure in 1998. In 1999, NEC began withdrawing the Packard Bell name from the American market, while keeping it in Europe, where the brand was untainted by allegations of substandard quality. By 2003, Packard Bell had offices in 24 countries—none in the United States.
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tag for the system, as well as the founders' shared knowledge of marketing and merchandising learned from their electronics vending businesses. In selling the computer they developed three core strategies: equipping their computer systems with various value-adds while selling the complete bundle at a low cost, leaning on the history of the
Packard Bell name, and vending the computers at mass retailers.
364:, the three businessmen decided they wanted in and reincorporated Cal Circuit Abco as Packard Bell Electronics in 1986, after Alagem had bought the Packard Bell name from Teledyne. The three leveraged their business connections with Asian electronics companies formed through Cal Circuit Abco to contract the production of an IBM PC clone. They settled on several companies, most prominently
352:. Together, they founded a semiconductor distribution company. In 1983, they merged with another electronics supplier owned by Sandel to form Cal Circuit Abco, Inc., in Woodland Hills, California. Cal Circuit Abco sold computer peripherals on top of semiconductor and had generated over $ 500 million in annual revenues by 1985. Seeing the increasing commodification of the
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a strong presence. The deal was finalized between
January and February 2008, Hui receiving $ 48.5 million in cash. Acer later arranged their marketing strategy so that Gateway products were sold in the Americas and Asia, while Packard Bell products were sold in Africa, Europe and the Middle East; Acer-branded products meanwhile were sold worldwide.
247:. In 1999, NEC stopped its North American operations and focused squarely the division on the European market, where it continued to sell PC and laptop under the Packard Bell name. In 2006, NEC divested Packard Bell, and in 2008, the brand was acquired by the Taiwanese consumer electronic firm Acer, in the aftermath of their takeover of
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of Taiwan ultimately intervened, making a binding offer to acquire PB Holdings in
October 2007. Acer's acquisition of Packard Bell occurred in the aftermath of their recent takeover of Gateway in August 2007 and was said to be a strategic deal to prevent Lenovo's expansion into Europe, where Acer had
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of company's next generation of desktops with accented trim panels featuring wavy contours; these panels can be detached and replaced with ones of a different color. With these redesigned cases, Packard Bell was the first company to use a color-coding system for the external connectors on the rear of
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As other name-brand competitors began adopting
Packard Bell's core strategies of bundling software and expansions, slashing prices, and selling through mass market retailers, Packard Bell responded by offering products at the high-end of the market and moving into Europe, where they were beginning to
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for power users—as well as the company's extensive customer support package for all customers, offering live technical support over the phone, toll-free and around the clock. Packard Bell dubbed their customer support system
Infinitech, which provided prerecorded troubleshooting tips in addition to a
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Meanwhile, the company's first slogan—"America grew up listening to us. It still does"—was devised to appeal to the nostalgia of older buyers while imparting a sense of longevity in the company. This combined with the
Packard Bell trademark's existing brand equity gave the company instant prestige, a
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Packard Bell saw gross revenues of $ 3 billion in 1994 and became the third-largest personal computer vendor in the United States, trailing Compaq and IBM. In 1995, they overtook Compaq for the number one spot in
American PC market share, cornering 13 percent of sales in the United States, following
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The first Packard Bell PC was released to retail in late 1986. As the hardware was largely bare-bones and derivative, the company could not market the computer based on technical merit, nor could they stand to profit from royalties on patents. Instead, the founders were forced to rely on a low price
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in the spring or summer of 1992. Planning a 5.2-million share offering at between $ 13.50 and $ 15.50 a share, the offering would have retired the majority of the company's $ 93 million debt. However, Packard Bell's IPO was postponed in June amid an inclement personal computer market that saw many
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increasing their existing stakes in Packard Bell. Shortly after, in June 1996, NEC announced that they would acquire Packard Bell, merging it with NEC's global personal computer operations. The merger was finalized in July 1996; the resulting division became known as Packard Bell NEC, selling
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without disclosure allowed Packard Bell to unfairly undercut their competition. This practice was, in fact, widespread in the computer industry, including Compaq itself. However, unlike its rival companies, Packard Bell was judged not to have advertised the practice sufficiently in its
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the computer, corresponding with the color of the shroud of the plugs on the devices that Packard Bell provided with their computers (e.g., purple for keyboards, teal for mice). This innovation was intended to make installation of peripherals easier and predated the
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After clocking annual sales of over $ 900 million in 1992, Packard Bell passed the $ 1-billion mark in 1993, with annual sales that year of nearly $ 1.25 billion, at which point the company employed over 700 workers in the United States. Packard Bell's American
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a 37-percent rate of growth from the previous year. While the company had seen tremendous growth in the mid-1990s, the long-term efficacy of the company's core strategies were being challenged by mail-order computer vendors such as Dell and
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intended for novice computer users that provides simple screens of large icons to launch their commonly used application software. In 1994, they released Navigator 2, replacing the icons with a hyper-
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In the 1960s, as with many American consumer electronics companies, Packard Bell encountered difficulty in the marketplace due to increasing competition from Japanese companies like
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Packard Bell's growing adoption rates into the mid-1990s were helped along by a new industrial design language and user-friendly software. In 1993, the company introduced
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and consumer electronics stores. Packard Bell was one of the first PC clone vendors to adopt these sales channels, at a time when PCs were nearly universally sold through
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operating system and various pack-in applications preinstalled onto the computers' hard drives, saving customers the hassle of formatting the hard drive with a functional
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In April 1995, Compaq launched a lawsuit against Packard Bell for not disclosing that Packard Bell computers incorporated used parts, claiming that this practice of
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likewise grew from 5.3 percent to 6.7 percent between 1992 and 1993. They were then the fourth-largest personal computer vendor in the United States, trailing IBM,
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forced boot-up shells off OEM computers by updating its Microsoft Windows distribution agreement. Packard Bell subsequently discontinued Navigator in summer 1997.
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video games for children. With this acquisition, Packard Bell made the shift toward providing standalone software packages in retail outlets for the first time.
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318:, Jason Barzilay, and Alex Sandel, three Israeli-born United States businessmen based in California. Packard Bell was previously the namesake of an American
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656:, acquired the rights to the Packard Bell name from NEC for an undisclosed sum, establishing PB Holdings Company in the process. Hui was in talks with
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414:, with consumers, especially first-time computer buyers, erroneously associating the company with others of a similar name to Packard Bell, such as
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Between 1997 and 1998, Packard Bell posted losses totaling more than $ 1 billion. In the United States, price pressure from Compaq and, later,
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was an American computer company independently active from 1986 to 1996, now a Dutch-registered computer manufacturing brand and subsidiary of
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Instrumental to Packard Bell's early success was their decision to distribute their systems to mass market retailers such as
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970:"Packard Bell Prospers Despite PC Industry Shake-Up; Computer Maker's Secret of Success: Focusing on the Consumer Market"
478:. It was eventually cancelled altogether, Packard Bell remaining a private company throughout the rest of its existence.
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line to staffed technical support. The company also provided Infinitech through their bulletin-board systems hosted on
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rarity among newcomers to the PC market. The company sometimes benefited from misplaced name recognition, according to
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The company posted a net loss that year, however, of $ 1 million, according to the prospectus of their cancelled
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326:. The latter made a name for itself for its radios before branching out to television sets in the 1950s.
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588:), in summer 1995. Its customer service team meanwhile was relocated to an out-of-state office in Utah.
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room in a house. Packard Bell acquired the software firm responsible for Navigator, Ark Interface of
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The company was founded in 1986, after Israeli-American investors bought the trademark rights to the
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makers, or companies that manufactured systems which were plug- and software-compatible with the
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928:"Nobody's Fool: Packard Bell, Pioneer of Computer Retail Distribution, Comes Home to Roost"
720:, a short-lived peripheral manufacturing subsidiary of the company active from 1992 to 1996
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of China to sell the rights to the Packard Bell name to the latter in early 2007. However,
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of France, in a three-way deal which saw Groupe Bull and Japanese electronics conglomerate
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In the late 1990s, Packard Bell became a subsidiary of Japanese electronics conglomerate
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601:, who were able to shirk the large overheads of warehousing and vending by selling
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475:
882:"Packard Bell Sells More PCs in the U.S. Than Anyone. So Just Who Are These Guys?"
549:, in May 1994. That same year, Packard Bell acquired Active Imagination, Inc., of
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1149:"PC Makers, Despite the Microsoft Suit, Aren't Clamoring to Control the Screen"
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1455:"Suit Names Packard Bell: 12-state Probe Targets False Advertising Charges"
278:
1088:"Packard Bell Lures Novices to Computers with Easy System Software, Price"
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other computer companies pull their IPOs due to mounting competition from
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2276:
1800:"Acer sheds eMachines, turns to Gateway and Packard Bell for post-PC era"
703:
microprocessor clocked at either 33 or 50 MHz and possessing a
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Alagem and Barzilay met in the 1970s after the former had graduated from
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568:, to redesign Packard Bell's personal computer line. They designed the
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house metaphor, in which every screen of icons is within a prerendered
1594:"NEC Pulls Plug on Packard Bell Brand in U.S. and Plans Major Layoffs"
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Packard Bell's Chatsworth headquarters were seriously damaged in the
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1731:"Acer's offer for parent scuttles Lenovo's plan to buy Packard Bell"
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chassis and motherboards and the latter supplying their monitors.
334:
1301:"Packard Bell turns a white elephant into a top performing plant"
652:
In 2006, the chairman of the California-based Clifford Holdings,
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1279:"The Long Road Back: Valley Firms Struggle to Resume Operations"
1168:"Packard Bell, in Shift, Plans to Distribute Software in Stores"
989:"Will Packard Bell's Share Sell as Well as Its Inexpensive PCs?"
565:
471:
330:
30:
For the Packard Bell company active from the 1920s to 1968, see
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2006–present: Divestiture from NEC and acquisition by Acer Inc.
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2405:
1823:
999:(14). American City Business Journals: 1 – via ProQuest.
625:
397:
240:
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388:
Packard Bell was the first PC clone manufacturer to have the
1828:
1253:
CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1001) and Core 2 (220-1002) Exam Cram
1581:. Post-Gazette Publishing Company: C2 – via ProQuest.
1107:"American Personal Computer Maker Has Launched Navigator 2"
577:
standard for color-coding connectors, introduced in 1999.
482:
1993–1995: Increasing market share and expansion in Europe
1777:"European Commission approves Acer's buying Packard Bell"
1640:
Milestones in Computer Science and Information Technology
1536:. Chronicle Publishing Company: C3 – via ProQuest.
560:
Also in 1994, Packard Bell hired industrial design firm
1126:"Major Computer Maker Buys Ark Interface Software Firm"
2374:
677:, Packard Bell's first laptop, equipped with a 12-MHz
592:
1995–2006: Reversal of fortunes and acquisition by NEC
310:
The Packard Bell computer company was incorporated in
372:
of Taiwan—the former designing and manufacturing the
1559:(24). IDG Publications: 32 – via Google Books.
1493:"Packard Bell to settle claims for $ 5 million"
1069:"1993 Has Been a 'Doubly' Good Year at Packard Bell"
1012:"Postponed Packard Bell IPO Still Can't Find a Date"
869:(31). IDG Publications: 67 – via Google Books.
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490:
Packard Bell Corner Computer from 1995, designed by
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2100:
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2013:
1955:
1929:
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1623:(25). Plesman Publications: 8 – via ProQuest.
1480:. Dow Jones & Company: B4 – via ProQuest.
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1327:"Packard Bell Headquarters Is Vacated Due to Quake"
1216:(17). Ziff-Davis: 140–154 – via Google Books.
1174:. Dow Jones & Company: B8 – via ProQuest.
1155:. Dow Jones & Company: B7 – via ProQuest.
206:
172:
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121:
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91:
71:
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1666:"Packard Bell NEC Losses Are Deeper Than Forecast"
836:"A New Golden Oldie Sells Its PCs with Nostalgia"
1513:. Chicago Tribune. October 11, 1995. p. 1.
2974:Defunct software companies of the United States
2959:Defunct computer companies of the United States
1530:"Compaq settles probe into used computer sales"
1311:(13). Reed Publishing: 41 – via ProQuest.
180:Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California (1986–1994)
2954:Defunct computer companies based in California
1474:"Packard Bell to Settle Suits Over Used Parts"
1346:"Packard Bell Electronics Moves to Sacramento"
2390:
1844:
461:Packard Bell hoped to go public and file its
8:
1632:
1630:
1400:. United Press International. Archived from
938:(7). BridgeTower Media: 70 – via Gale.
810:International Directory of Company Histories
37:
1294:
1292:
681:microprocessor, 1 MB of RAM, a single
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1952:
1926:
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1837:
1829:
1320:
1318:
1239:(6). SX2 Media Labs: 599 – via Gale.
1147:Bransten, Lisa; Don Clark (May 19, 1998).
951:"Packard Bell Strategy Withstanding Slump"
380:1987–1993: Market launch and early success
61:Packard Bell Electronics, Inc. (1986–1996)
43:
36:
2944:Computer companies disestablished in 1996
2934:American companies disestablished in 1996
1436:"FTC Inquires of PC Rivals on Used Parts"
1361:
1359:
298:Logo used from 2003 to 2009 (Europe only)
1664:Hamilton, David P. (February 22, 1999).
1613:"Packard Bell NEC streamlining delivery"
1611:Douglass, Michelle (December 12, 1996).
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
802:
800:
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794:
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341:. In 1968, Packard Bell was acquired by
1517:from the original on December 23, 2015.
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770:
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2939:Computer companies established in 1986
2929:American companies established in 1986
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1566:
1387:
1385:
564:, known for their work with Apple and
2949:Computer companies of the Netherlands
1368:"Groupe Bull Quits PCs in 3-Way Deal"
616:In early 1996, Packard Bell acquired
27:American computer company (1986–2008)
7:
2909:2000 disestablishments in California
2851:
1754:"Acer officially lands Packard Bell"
1706:Hamilton, David (November 2, 1999).
949:Patrice, Apodaca (January 7, 1992).
2964:Defunct computer hardware companies
1185:Einstein, David (October 6, 1995).
880:Sprout, Alison L. (June 12, 1995).
834:Patton, Carole (December 7, 1987).
512:market share among PC manufacturers
312:Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California
116:Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California
2969:Defunct computer systems companies
1806:. IDG Publications. Archived from
1783:. IDG Publications. Archived from
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1695:(1): 152–156 – via ProQuest.
1528:Staff writer (November 21, 1996).
1491:Simon, Seena (September 6, 1996).
1417:"Computer Wars Escalate with Suit"
1256:. Pearson Education. p. 253.
1166:Staff writer (November 14, 1994).
1105:Staff writer (November 16, 1994).
888:. Time Inc.: 82–88. Archived from
582:January 1994 Northridge earthquake
25:
2904:1986 establishments in California
1760:. CBS Interactive. Archived from
1729:Staff writer (October 10, 2007).
1592:Menn, Joseph (November 3, 1999).
1573:Staff writer (January 19, 1997).
1472:Rigdon, Joan E. (July 14, 1995).
1453:Yoshitake, Dawn (June 23, 1995).
1434:Rigdon, Joan E. (July 17, 1995).
1394:"NEC completes Packard Bell deal"
1325:Staff writer (January 25, 1994).
1204:Howard, Bill (October 16, 2001).
1124:Baker, Sharon M. (May 27, 1994).
1067:Britt, Russ (December 20, 1993).
823:– via the Internet Archive.
813:. Vol. 13. St. James Press.
2979:Home computer hardware companies
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2356:
1683:James, Geoffrey (January 2000).
1643:. Greenwood Press. p. 195.
1575:"Compaq Ranked as Top PC Seller"
1415:Coates, James (April 11, 1995).
1366:Berley, Max (February 8, 1996).
1299:Auguston, Karen (October 1996).
291:
277:
263:
1798:Shah, Agam (January 24, 2013).
1752:Ogg, Erica (January 31, 2008).
1708:"NEC disables Packard Bell NEC"
1549:"Packard Bell, NEC join forces"
1344:Staff writer (August 8, 1995).
926:Ken, Ryan (February 13, 1995).
915:(10): 122 – via ProQuest.
1600:: C1, C5 – via ProQuest.
1547:Francis, Bob (June 10, 1996).
1392:Staff writer (July 16, 1996).
1022:(23): 22 – via ProQuest.
968:Jim, Carlton (June 14, 1994).
903:Steve, Weiner (May 14, 1990).
322:company founded in the 1920s,
222:Packard Bell Electronics, Inc.
78:Private (1986–1996, 2006–2008)
1:
2919:2008 mergers and acquisitions
2914:1998 mergers and acquisitions
1277:Lee, Don (January 21, 1994).
1086:Cooper, Barry (May 2, 1993).
987:Todd, White (April 6, 1992).
905:"New Wine in Vintage Bottles"
857:Daly, James (July 30, 1990).
501:Packard Bell Multimedia D160
1714:. Ziff-Davis. Archived from
1374:. p. 11. Archived from
1372:International Herald Tribune
1187:"Where Success Is by Design"
1130:Puget Sound Business Journal
1016:Los Angeles Business Journal
1010:Todd, White (June 8, 1992).
993:Los Angeles Business Journal
551:Westlake Village, California
445:systems for enterprises and
404:line of personal computers.
198:, Netherlands (2008–present)
184:Westlake Village, California
64:Packard Bell NEC (1996–2006)
2615:NEC Philips Unified Systems
2591:Sharp NEC Display Solutions
1511:"Packard Bell Suing Compaq"
707:monochrome or color display
400:with their next-generation
284:Logo used from 1994 to 2003
270:Logo used from 1986 to 1994
149:; 16 years ago
105:; 38 years ago
3000:
2570:Japan Aviation Electronics
2429:NEC Corporation of America
1497:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
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1227:Poor, Alfred (June 1996).
1193:: B1 – via ProQuest.
1094:: D6 – via ProQuest.
1040:Ditela, Steve (May 1995).
976:: B4 – via ProQuest.
957:: D1 – via ProQuest.
29:
2822:
2610:NEC Mobile Communications
2526:
2352:
1653:– via Google Books.
1637:Reily, Edward D. (2003).
1499:: 3 – via ProQuest.
1423:: 3 – via ProQuest.
1305:Modern Materials Handling
1285:: 2 – via ProQuest.
1266:– via Google Books.
1113:: 7 – via ProQuest.
807:Grant, Tina, ed. (1996).
42:
2984:Re-established companies
2509:Reveal Computer Products
2434:NEC Laboratories America
1894:Reveal Computer Products
1735:South China Morning Post
1111:South China Morning Post
718:Reveal Computer Products
324:Packard Bell Electronics
230:Packard Bell Corporation
32:Packard Bell Corporation
2451:NEC Solution Innovators
1670:The Wall Street Journal
1579:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1478:The Wall Street Journal
1440:The Wall Street Journal
1331:The Wall Street Journal
1229:"Tech Tip of the Month"
1191:San Francisco Chronicle
1172:The Wall Street Journal
1153:The Wall Street Journal
932:Home Furnishing Network
739:initial public offering
685:slot, and a monochrome
463:initial public offering
2924:Acer Inc. acquisitions
2737:Walter Tenney Carleton
2439:NEC Software Solutions
1206:"The New Shape of PCs"
859:"The name of the game"
697:Packard Bell Statesman
649:
575:PC System Design Guide
506:
494:
190:Sacramento, California
2466:Netcracker Technology
2456:NEC Unified Solutions
2299:Micro-Professor MPF-I
1810:on November 13, 2021.
1250:Prowse, Dave (2019).
1075:– via ProQuest.
1056:– via ProQuest.
648:A Packard Bell laptop
647:
586:Sacramento Army Depot
500:
489:
354:IBM Personal Computer
343:Teledyne Technologies
306:1986–1987: Foundation
1617:Computer Dealer News
1378:on October 25, 2005.
1073:Daily Record-Wooster
892:on October 21, 2007.
320:consumer electronics
49:Logo used since 2009
2878:Video game consoles
2721:Video game consoles
2583:Renesas Electronics
2514:Zenith Data Systems
2309:Micro-Professor III
1899:Zenith Data Systems
974:Wall Street Journal
618:Zenith Data Systems
547:Seattle, Washington
366:Samsung Electronics
362:IBM PC architecture
356:standard by way of
39:
38:PB Holdings Company
2711:Personal computers
2633:Products, services
2538:Joint ventures and
2304:Micro-Professor II
1787:on March 14, 2023.
1764:on March 14, 2023.
1741:on March 14, 2023.
1718:on March 14, 2023.
1404:on March 14, 2023.
650:
507:
495:
443:local area network
147:February 2008
2886:
2885:
2794:NEC Green Rockets
2747:Tadahiro Sekimoto
2628:
2627:
2524:
2523:
2499:Electronic Arrays
2372:
2371:
2317:
2316:
2245:
2244:
2039:
2038:
2009:
2008:
1598:Los Angeles Times
1350:Los Angeles Times
1283:Los Angeles Times
955:Los Angeles Times
553:, a developer of
531:shell replacement
424:Bell Laboratories
219:
218:
16:(Redirected from
2991:
2876:
2875:
2866:
2865:
2854:
2853:
2842:
2841:
2827:Now wholly owned
2799:NEC Karuizawa 72
2779:NEC Blue Rockets
2742:Kunihiko Iwadare
2620:Sony NEC Optiarc
2595:
2587:
2574:
2566:
2558:
2554:Alaxala Networks
2544:
2532:
2504:Packard Bell NEC
2419:
2399:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2360:
2359:
2210:CloudMobile S500
2109:
1953:
1947:Gateway netbooks
1927:
1916:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1830:
1812:
1811:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1737:. Archived from
1726:
1720:
1719:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1634:
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1608:
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1389:
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1354:
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1341:
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1334:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1233:Computer Shopper
1224:
1218:
1217:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1092:Orlando Sentinel
1083:
1077:
1076:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1037:
1024:
1023:
1007:
1001:
1000:
984:
978:
977:
965:
959:
958:
946:
940:
939:
923:
917:
916:
900:
894:
893:
877:
871:
870:
854:
848:
847:
831:
825:
824:
804:
755:
750:In around 1996,
748:
742:
735:
669:Notable products
295:
281:
267:
245:Packard Bell NEC
196:'s-Hertogenbosch
157:
155:
150:
113:
111:
106:
47:
40:
21:
18:Packard Bell NEC
2999:
2998:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2818:
2804:NEC Red Rockets
2789:NEC Cup (Japan)
2784:NEC Cup (China)
2767:
2751:
2725:
2642:Microprocessors
2634:
2624:
2598:
2593:
2585:
2572:
2564:
2556:
2539:
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2482:
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2193:
2150:
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2096:
2035:
2005:
1951:
1921:
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1862:
1857:
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1815:
1797:
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1774:
1773:
1769:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1685:"Bled to Death"
1682:
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1677:
1663:
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1471:
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1421:Chicago Tribune
1414:
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764:
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749:
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736:
732:
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671:
642:
594:
484:
435:wholesale clubs
416:Hewlett-Packard
382:
308:
303:
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28:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
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2814:Sumitomo Group
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2763:NEC Supertower
2759:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2716:Supercomputers
2713:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2691:
2690:
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2684:
2679:
2674:
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2117:
2115:
2106:
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2087:
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2072:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2049:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1977:Aspire Laptops
1974:
1973:
1972:
1965:Aspire Desktop
1961:
1959:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1931:
1924:
1913:
1907:
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1886:
1885:
1884:
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1868:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1819:
1818:External links
1816:
1814:
1813:
1790:
1767:
1744:
1721:
1698:
1675:
1656:
1649:
1626:
1603:
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1269:
1262:
1242:
1219:
1196:
1177:
1158:
1139:
1116:
1097:
1078:
1059:
1042:"Movin' On Up"
1025:
1002:
979:
960:
941:
918:
895:
872:
849:
826:
819:
765:
763:
760:
757:
756:
743:
729:
728:
726:
723:
722:
721:
713:
710:
709:
708:
705:passive-matrix
701:Cyrix Cx486SLC
694:
670:
667:
641:
638:
603:build-to-order
593:
590:
518:, and Compaq.
483:
480:
381:
378:
370:Tatung Company
307:
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133:Jason Barzilay
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26:
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10:
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4:
3:
2:
2996:
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2717:
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2709:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2695:
2694:Mobile phones
2692:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:and standards
2631:
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2616:
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2611:
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2601:
2592:
2589:
2584:
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2579:
2576:
2571:
2568:
2563:
2560:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2540:shareholdings
2536:
2531:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
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2437:
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2420:
2417:
2413:Divisions and
2411:
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2400:
2395:
2393:
2388:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2365:
2364:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:Smiling curve
2337:
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2326:
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2302:
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1824:Official site
1822:
1821:
1817:
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1801:
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1781:Network World
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1650:9781573565219
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1263:9780135301258
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2652:ÎĽCOM series
2578:NEC BIGLOBE
2494:NEC BIGLOBE
1210:PC Magazine
679:Intel 80286
622:Groupe Bull
562:Frog Design
555:edutainment
535:Windows 3.1
394:file system
316:Beny Alagem
215:(1996–2006)
192:(1995–1999)
186:(1994–1995)
136:Alex Sandel
129:Beny Alagem
84:(1996–2006)
2893:Categories
2294:Value Line
2075:Iconia Tab
2026:TravelMate
1970:AspireRevo
1534:Pantagraph
1459:Daily News
762:References
452:CompuServe
439:mail order
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1922:computers
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1860:Acer Inc.
840:InfoWorld
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662:Acer Inc.
634:eMachines
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505:from 1996
447:CPU cards
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167:Acer Inc.
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1942:Predator
1930:Consumer
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234:Teledyne
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2102:Mobile
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2021:Extensa
1877:Gateway
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1054:et seq.
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689:(later
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456:Prodigy
411:Fortune
374:desktop
255:History
154:2008-02
152: (
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1957:Aspire
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2667:R4200
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2322:Other
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2220:Tempo
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1937:Swift
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725:Notes
620:from
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516:Apple
503:tower
431:Sears
358:clone
335:Sanyo
232:from
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1987:8920
1873:Acer
1758:CNET
1645:ISBN
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566:NeXT
533:for
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492:Frog
472:Dell
454:and
402:PS/2
331:Sony
162:Fate
110:1986
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2682:V60
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2406:NEC
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687:CGA
683:ISA
626:NEC
398:IBM
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