165:
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63:
22:
338:
652:
639:, and by the 11th century new counties such as the County of Namur stabilized into the forms known throughout the rest of the Middle Ages. Namur was a frontier province confronting France and heavily influenced by it, and sometimes considered to be a
464:
Before the counts of Namur, there is very little clear information about early counts with counties in the
Lommegau. However, many of the 9th and 10th century documents which mention Lomme simply describe it as the county of Lomme
473:. This implies strongly that Lomme was considered to be one single county. Nonn lists 11 such records between 862 and 979. Some notable examples show the way in which the mentions of the strategic fort at Namur increased:
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calling him Count of Namur ("Berengarii comitis
Namurcensis"). A later medieval narrative source concerning Brogne describes him as a count who held the fort of Namur. It is known that he married a daughter of
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mapped on modern
Belgian provinces. Red triangles are places recorded as being in Lommegau. Blue triangles were in Darnau. Orange were in the Sambre gau. These were both also a part of the Lommegau.
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is also mainly known from Lobbes-related records, including a threat in 982 by Bishop Notger of Liège to excommunicate many of them if they did not stop paying their processional fees to
620:, the "Lomensum" was mentioned, which is interpreted as a single county, for example by Ulrich Nonn. It switched between kingdoms. In 843 it became part of the "Middle Kingdom" of
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of Namur in the Lomme area in 832, but Namur was not mentioned again as an important jurisdiction until the late tenth century when it started to be referred to as a county.
918:
369:. Records show that places within these sub-divisions of Lomme could also be described as being in Lomme, and they might not have had exact definitions.
852:
J. Dhondt (1952) 'Proloog van de
Brabantse geschiedenis. Een inleiding tot de politieke geschiedenis van Noord-Brabant in de 9de en 10de eeuw', in
716:
and is more heavily hilly and forested, and is similarly often grouped with the lands over the Meuse to the east, in the geographically similar
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times. After a possibly falsified document of 660, more surviving records start in the second half of the 8th century, in the time when the
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In the west and south of these two parts of the
Lommegau, were forested and hilly areas which help define a natural boundary between
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During the evolutions of the
Frankish kingdoms, the southern frontier also remained an important one, defining the boundary between
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South of the Sambre, near Namur, are rolling hills, and in modern times it is considered to be part of the geographical
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probably no longer had clear boundaries, and missionary work to extend the
Christian diocese was on-going at this time.
106:
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overlapped near what is now
Charleroi, which was not an important city in the Middle Ages, and was known as Charnoy.
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603:, and the Ardennes, with no mention of the Maas valley or Texandria further north. The northern part of the Roman
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903:
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of the
Condroz. Also the church jurisdictions of the Fammene and Fagnes were joined under a single archdeanery.
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The
Lommegau was one of the oldest Frankish geographical sub-divisions in what is now Belgium. Around 800, the
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instead of Lobbes (Roland p. 52). It is found mainly north of the Sambre, where it bordered upon the
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In a royal charter also of 946, Gembloux is described as being in the county known as Lomme and Darnau (
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Together with the rest of Lotharingia, during the 10th century it became a long-run part of the
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After the 10th century, the title of Count of Namur was used, making the gau names less useful.
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Late medieval catholic jurisdictions of Condroz and Famenne, within the archbishopric of Liège.
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500:). Count Berengar is known from other documents. He is also mentioned in a charter from
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region. The Sambre joins the Maas at the city of Namur, in the northeast corner of the
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In 866, Soye, on the north of the Sambre near Namur, is described as being in the
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In modern terms Lomme stretched from north to south in what is now central
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addressed himself to the Christian community of the time, and named only
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528:. This Robert is the first certain ancestor of the later counts of Namur.
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In 992, a Count of Namur was named for the first time a royal charter,
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of Lomme, in the county of Namur, the first appearance of this title.
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and Meuse rivers, a region sometimes referred to in French as the
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but his connection to the following count of Namur is uncertain.
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The southern part of the Lommegau is today referred to as the
380:, named after the Sambre, is mainly known from the records of
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56:
15:
747:, and therefore they later helped define the medieval church
535:). The same wording was used again in a royal charter of 979.
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these forests also helped define the boundary between the
879:"Les pagi de Lomme et de Condroz et leurs subdivisions"
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territorial division. The oldest Latin spellings were
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818:
307:. It corresponds roughly with the part of the modern
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
838:Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio
759:, which were partly based upon Roman provinces.
323:in the west, and to the south, into what is now
705:, which was originally only east of the Meuse.
533:in comitatu scilicet Lomacensi atque Darnuensi
854:Bijdragen tot de studie van het Brabants Heem
546:of Darnau and in the county of Count Robert (
538:In 958 a royal charter mentions Chastre near
441:proposed that these were older, and that the
8:
883:Annales de la Société archéologique de Namur
553:In 986, Brogne is described as being in the
492:In 907, Fosses is described as being in the
778:times it continued to form the boundary of
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
588:were taking charge of the Frankish realm.
445:represents a fusion of several such older
227:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
665:
650:
336:
292:later came to form in the 10th century.
172:This article includes a list of general
790:
496:of Lomme, in the county of Berengar (
315:. It also stretched into what is now
7:
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520:, described as being in his county (
85:adding citations to reliable sources
919:Former states in the Low Countries
365:. Today, both of these are in the
178:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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31:This article has multiple issues.
877:Roland, Charles Gustave (1920),
697:, though it was not part of the
452:There was also one mention of a
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61:
20:
720:region, which was originally a
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
655:The natural regions of Belgium
1:
469:), often mentioning no other
481:of Darnau, in the county of
909:Medieval history of Belgium
782:which evolved into France.
367:Belgian province of Hainaut
288:, and the region where the
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319:in the north, the Belgian
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252:, often referred to using
731:and Belgium. In the late
684:Entre-Sambre-et-Maas (fr)
580:was already mentioned in
423:of Brabant and Hesbaye (
193:more precise citations.
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548:ac in Rotberti comitis
498:in comitatu Perengarii
487:in comitatu Giselberti
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869:Nonn, Ulrich (1983),
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311:which is west of the
914:Carolingian counties
712:. It approaches the
678:was enclosed by the
674:A major part of the
616:, and in 870 in the
564:, the son of Robert.
81:improve this article
871:Pagus und Comitatus
812:, pp. 144–150.
467:comitatus Laumensis
460:Counts and counties
321:Province of Hainaut
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618:Treaty of Meerssen
439:Léon Vanderkindere
392:, and west of the
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96:"Pagus Lomacensis"
637:Holy Roman Empire
606:Civitas Tungrorum
516:granted Melin to
409:Collegiate church
363:pagus Sambriensis
309:Province of Namur
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359:pagus Darnuensis
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842:column 1084
776:Carolingian
772:Merovingian
733:Roman times
626:Lotharingia
582:Merovingian
394:Eau d'Heure
375:Sambriensis
191:introducing
898:Categories
786:References
774:times. In
703:of Condroz
431:These two
361:, and the
303:-speaking
271:Austrasian
174:references
107:newspapers
36:improve it
825:Nonn 1983
810:Nonn 1983
798:Nonn 1983
768:Austrasia
699:medieval
647:Territory
599:, Lomme,
507:Reginar I
390:Charleroi
278:Laumensis
199:June 2020
137:June 2020
42:talk page
764:Neustria
722:subpagus
714:Ardennes
622:Lothar I
601:Hasbania
562:Adalbert
540:Gembloux
512:In 946,
425:Hasbania
297:Wallonia
282:Lomensis
274:Frankish
267:Lommegau
889:: 1–126
836:Mansi,
757:Cologne
718:Famenne
695:Condroz
597:Condroz
572:History
483:Gilbert
433:subpagi
413:Foillan
407:or the
355:subpagi
332:Subpagi
305:Belgium
187:improve
121:scholar
840:, 13,
729:France
680:Sambre
659:
630:France
396:river.
386:Lobbes
357:: the
325:France
301:French
264:German
176:, but
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94:
753:Reims
701:pagus
688:pagus
676:pagus
641:March
578:pagus
555:pagus
544:pagus
494:pagus
479:pagus
471:pagus
454:pagus
378:pagus
313:Meuse
286:Namur
262:, or
254:Latin
249:pagus
241:Lomme
128:JSTOR
114:books
766:and
755:and
743:and
576:The
447:pagi
421:pagi
399:The
388:and
373:The
349:The
343:pagi
239:The
100:news
770:in
751:of
739:of
415:at
411:of
299:in
280:or
246:or
244:gau
83:by
900::
887:34
885:,
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