Knowledge (XXG)

"Palaeornis" cliftii

Source 📝

138: 547:
Lydekker, R., 1888. Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History), Part I. The Orders Ornithosauria. Crocodilia, Dinosauria, Squamata. Rhynchocephalia and Protorosauria. 309 pp.. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History),
557:
Hooley RW. (1914) On the ornithosaurian genus Ornithocheirus, with a review of the specimens from the Cambridge Greensand in the Sedgwick Museum, Cambridge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 78: 529-557.
382:
was one of the earliest pterosaur discoveries in England and has a long and complicated nomenclatural history. It was originally identified as a prehistoric bird by
766: 725: 776: 538:
Owen R. (1859) Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Cretaceous formations. Supplement no. I. Palaeontographical Society, London, 19 pp.
656:
Vigors, N.A. (1825). "Sketches in ornithology; or observations on the leading affinities of some of the more extensive groups of birds."
574:
Wellnhofer P. (1978) Pterosauria. Handbuch der Paläoherpetologie, Teil 19. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and New York, 82 pp.
492:"On pterodactyloid diversity in the British Wealden (Lower Cretaceous) and a reappraisal of "Palaeornis" cliftii Mantell, 1844" 359: 137: 529:
Owen, R., 1846, On supposed fossil bones of birds: Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, v. 2, p. 96.
585: 693: 464:) by Vigors in 1825. Mantell was apparently aware of this, and in some later publications used the name " 771: 738: 673:
Mantell, G.A. (1848). "A brief notice of organic remains recently discovered in the Wealden Formation."
386:(1837, 1844), but was recognized as a pterosaur by Giebel (1847) and Owen (1846, 1859), who named it 612:"Review of taxonomy, geographic distribution, and paleoenvironments of Azhdarchidae (Pterosauria)" 278: 132: 743: 639: 629: 619: 559: 503: 195: 46: 520:
Giebel, C. G., 1847, Fauna der Vorwelt, v. 2. Die Vogel und Amphibien der Vorwelt, Leipzig.
634: 611: 428: 396: 383: 299: 269: 213: 208: 760: 438: 288: 84: 400:, although the holotype NHM UK 2353/2353a does not overlap with the holotype of the 443: 433: 313: 245: 507: 17: 59: 716: 563: 460: 355: 236: 104: 69: 624: 344: 182: 149: 109: 53: 643: 394:
respectively. Lydekker (1888) and Hooley (1914) tentatively referred it to
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Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
710: 455: 169: 99: 94: 79: 74: 64: 730: 363: 351: 347: 114: 89: 159: 687: 491: 691: 586:"Ornithostoma sedgwicki--valid taxon of azhdarchoid pterosaurs" 437:
by Hooley (1914). Averianov (2012, 2014) referred the taxon to
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Witton, Mark P.; Martill, David M.; Green, Michael (2009).
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The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London
419:(2009) re-examined the type specimen and realized that " 252: 700: 8: 485: 483: 481: 431:based on similarities to humeri assigned to 688: 427:is not an ornithocheirid, referring it to 31: 633: 623: 404:type species. Wellnhofer (1978) referred 454:had previously been used for a genus of 477: 441:indeterminate in his re-assessment of 767:Early Cretaceous pterosaurs of Europe 7: 468:" (Mantell, 1848) as a replacement. 354:(upper arm bone) found in the early 25: 136: 360:Tunbridge Wells Sand Formation 1: 610:Averianov, Alexander (2014). 508:10.1016/j.cretres.2008.12.004 458:(now considered a synonym of 350:known from parts of a single 777:Taxa named by Gideon Mantell 358:(Valanginian) of the upper 793: 27:Extinct species of reptile 564:10.1080/00222931408693521 284: 277: 251: 244: 133:Scientific classification 131: 34: 625:10.3897/zookeys.432.7913 310:Pterodactylus silvestris 584:Averianov, AO (2012). 739:Paleobiology Database 408:to Ornithocheiridae 370:Discovery and naming 496:Cretaceous Research 388:Pterodactylus ornis 321:Pterodactylus ornis 702:Palaeornis cliftii 658:Zoological Journal 18:Palaeornis cliftii 754: 753: 694:Taxon identifiers 406:Palaeornis clifti 331: 330: 325: 317: 306: 295: 240: 217: 16:(Redirected from 784: 747: 746: 734: 733: 721: 720: 719: 689: 682: 671: 665: 654: 648: 647: 637: 627: 607: 601: 600: 590: 581: 575: 572: 566: 555: 549: 545: 539: 536: 530: 527: 521: 518: 512: 511: 487: 323: 312: 304: 293: 254: 234: 227: 212: 207: 196:Pterodactyloidea 194: 181: 141: 140: 126: 56: 47:Early Cretaceous 45:Temporal range: 32: 21: 792: 791: 787: 786: 785: 783: 782: 781: 757: 756: 755: 750: 742: 737: 729: 724: 715: 714: 709: 696: 686: 685: 672: 668: 655: 651: 609: 608: 604: 588: 583: 582: 578: 573: 569: 556: 552: 546: 542: 537: 533: 528: 524: 519: 515: 489: 488: 479: 474: 372: 305:(Mantell, 1844) 294:(Mantell, 1844) 273: 267: 235:Mantell, 1844 ( 233: 225: 211: 205: 192: 179: 135: 127: 125: 124: 123: 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 51: 50: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 790: 788: 780: 779: 774: 769: 759: 758: 752: 751: 749: 748: 735: 722: 706: 704: 698: 697: 692: 684: 683: 666: 649: 618:(432): 1–107. 602: 576: 567: 550: 540: 531: 522: 513: 502:(3): 676–686. 476: 475: 473: 470: 429:Lonchodectidae 410:incertae sedis 402:Ornithocheirus 397:Ornithocheirus 384:Gideon Mantell 371: 368: 329: 328: 327: 326: 318: 307: 300:Ornithocheirus 296: 282: 281: 275: 274: 268: 249: 248: 242: 241: 223: 219: 218: 209:Lonchodectidae 203: 199: 198: 190: 186: 185: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 129: 128: 120: 119: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 57: 44: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 789: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 762: 745: 740: 736: 732: 727: 723: 718: 712: 708: 707: 705: 703: 699: 695: 690: 680: 676: 670: 667: 663: 659: 653: 650: 645: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 617: 613: 606: 603: 598: 594: 587: 580: 577: 571: 568: 565: 561: 554: 551: 544: 541: 535: 532: 526: 523: 517: 514: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 486: 484: 482: 478: 471: 469: 467: 466:Palaeornithis 463: 462: 457: 453: 448: 446: 445: 440: 439:Azhdarchoidea 436: 435: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 398: 393: 392:P. silvestris 389: 385: 381: 377: 369: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 346: 342: 341: 337: 322: 319: 315: 311: 308: 303: 301: 297: 292: 290: 289:Pterodactylus 286: 285: 283: 280: 276: 271: 266: 265: 261: 259: 250: 247: 243: 238: 232: 231: 224: 221: 220: 215: 210: 204: 201: 200: 197: 191: 188: 187: 184: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 139: 134: 130: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 55: 48: 42: 38: 33: 30: 19: 772:Azhdarchoids 701: 678: 674: 669: 661: 657: 652: 615: 605: 596: 592: 579: 570: 553: 543: 534: 525: 516: 499: 495: 465: 459: 451: 449: 444:Ornithostoma 442: 434:Lonchodectes 432: 424: 420: 416: 414: 409: 405: 401: 395: 391: 387: 379: 375: 373: 339: 335: 333: 332: 324:Giebel, 1847 320: 309: 298: 287: 263: 262: 257: 255: 246:Type species 230:"Palaeornis" 229: 228: 40: 36: 29: 237:preoccupied 183:Pterosauria 761:Categories 472:References 461:Psittacula 452:Palaeornis 376:Palaeornis 356:Cretaceous 336:Palaeornis 258:Palaeornis 189:Suborder: 37:Palaeornis 450:The name 345:pterosaur 156:Kingdom: 150:Eukaryota 52:135  717:Q7126491 711:Wikidata 681:: 37–43. 664:: 37–69. 644:25152671 599:: 40–49. 456:parakeet 279:Synonyms 202:Family: 170:Chordata 166:Phylum: 160:Animalia 146:Domain: 41:cliftii' 731:9417172 635:4141157 616:ZooKeys 548:London. 415:Witton 380:cliftii 364:England 352:humerus 348:species 340:cliftii 291:cliftii 270:Mantell 264:cliftii 222:Genus: 214:Mantell 176:Order: 121:↓ 744:149366 642:  632:  425:clifti 417:et al. 316:, 1859 302:clifti 272:, 1844 216:, 1844 589:(PDF) 343:is a 726:GBIF 640:PMID 390:and 314:Owen 60:PreꞒ 630:PMC 620:doi 597:316 560:doi 504:doi 763:: 741:: 728:: 713:: 677:, 660:, 638:. 628:. 614:. 595:. 591:. 500:30 498:. 494:. 480:^ 447:. 423:" 421:P. 412:. 378:" 366:. 362:, 338:" 110:Pg 54:Ma 49:, 39:" 679:5 662:2 646:. 622:: 562:: 510:. 506:: 374:" 334:" 260:" 256:" 253:† 239:) 226:† 206:† 193:† 180:† 115:N 105:K 100:J 95:T 90:P 85:C 80:D 75:S 70:O 65:Ꞓ 35:" 20:)

Index

Palaeornis cliftii
Early Cretaceous
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Pterosauria
Pterodactyloidea
Lonchodectidae
Mantell
"Palaeornis"
preoccupied
Type species
Mantell
Synonyms
Pterodactylus

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