576:
546:
423:. Their tail feathers are mostly dull metallic bluish green that becomes purplish black at the ends. The outermost pair have dusky to brownish gray outer webs. Much of their face is dull grayish white to gray, with a white spot behind the eye. Their underparts are dull grayish white. Adult females are very similar to the male. However, their crown is dull blue rather than violet- to greenish blue. Their two outermost pairs of tail feathers have wide dull gray or whitish tips, and much of the outer web of the outermost pair is brownish gray. Immature birds are similar to the adult female, with a duller crown whose feathers have buff tips, a pale cinnamon wash to the underparts, and a buff wash on the outer tail feathers.
44:
218:
83:
608:. The species usually sings from dense vegetation, and its songs are complex and variable, usually including insect-like chips, squeaks, and squeals, followed by a series of excited warbled or gurgling notes. Males sing year-round, sometimes in small groups. Some tail or wing movements are associated with perched singing displays.
527:
504:
Very little is known about the curve-winged sabrewing's foraging technique or diet. Both are assumed to be similar to those of the wedge-tailed sabrewing though it too has not been studied extensively. That species consumes nectar, as do all hummingbirds, and insects like most of them. It forages in
430:
is 12 to 14 cm (4.7 to 5.5 in) long. Males weigh an average of 11 g (0.39 oz) and females 6.8 g (0.24 oz). The male's tail is about 6.1 cm (2.4 in) long and the female's 5.0 cm (2.0 in). Both sexes have a slightly decurved black bill. Males have a
418:
is 11.5 to 13.5 cm (4.5 to 5.3 in) long. The male's tail is about 5.2 cm (2.0 in) long and the female's 4.7 cm (1.9 in). Adult males have a dull metallic violet blue to greenish blue crown, metallic green to bronze green upperparts, and bluish green uppertail
335:
The relation of the curve-winged sabrewing to other species and the number and identities of its subspecies also differ among taxonomic systems. HBW is the most conservative: It treats the curve-winged sabrewing as one of three subspecies of
431:
bright metallic violet crown and the rest of their upperparts are deep metallic green. Much of their face is brownish gray with a white spot behind the eye. Their underparts are grayish white darkening to dull grayish undertail
778:
Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from
526:
483:). The species inhabits the interior and edges of semi-arid to humid evergreen forest. It ranges from sea level to about 1,300 or 1,400 m (4,300 or 4,600 ft) but is more common at the lower elevations.
525:
604:
Some of the descriptions of curve-winged sabrewing vocalizations are embedded in wedge-tailed sabrewing accounts. Some are steady, persistent chipping and a shrill, nasal
701:
HBW and BirdLife
International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 6. Available at:
435:. Their tail is dull metallic green with blackish violet tips to the feathers. The female's crown is duller and its tail feathers have white, not dark violet, tips.
1072:
862:), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
1111:
1283:
624:
wedge-tailed. That wider-ranging species is considered to be of Least
Concern, though its population size is not known and is believed to be decreasing.
1263:
1217:
1046:
1230:
1085:
1278:
381:
325:
702:
1273:
377:
376:("wedge-tailed"). These two systems were last updated in 2021. In mid-2022 the North American Classification Committee of the
1235:
830:
Arizmendi, M. d. C., C. I. RodrĂguez-Flores, C. A. Soberanes-González, and T. S. Schulenberg (2021). Wedge-tailed
Sabrewing (
1090:
517:
has not been detailed separately from that of the wedge-tailed. The nominate is believed to nest between March and July and
997:
1116:
834:), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
1268:
1124:
43:
82:
620:
follows HBW taxonomy and so does not assess the curve-winged sabrewing separately from the three-subspecies
337:
1129:
496:
The curve-winged sabrewing is thought to be sedentary but it may make some seasonal elevational movements.
984:
924:
353:
321:
299:
962:
1258:
1002:
460:
190:
900:
750:"The generic classification of the Trochilini (Aves: Trochilidae): Reconciling taxonomy with phylogeny"
749:
976:
480:
412:
52:
234:
77:
703:
http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v6_Dec21.zip
444:
217:
1077:
1204:
1137:
1103:
1020:
715:
McGuire, J.; Witt, C.; Remsen, J.V.; Corl, A.; Rabosky, D.; Altshuler, D.; Dudley, R. (2014).
361:
1142:
895:
780:
761:
728:
1168:
989:
559:
292:
The curve-winged sabrewing's taxonomic history is complex. It was formerly placed in genus
877:
589:
671:
443:
The nominate subspecies of curve-winged sabrewing is found in southeastern Mexico from
432:
420:
411:
The curve-winged sabrewing is a large hummingbird with a long, wedge-shaped tail. The
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1098:
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207:
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17:
1155:
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ZĂĽchner, T., P. F. D. Boesman, and H. F. Greeney (2021). Long-tailed
Sabrewing (
273:
157:
147:
947:
348:, which some other systems treat as a subspecies of curve-winged. The third is
1163:
733:
716:
400:
was actually a return to the mid-twentieth century treatment of some authors.
396:
as the separate species wedge-tailed sabrewing. The two-subspecies model for
765:
514:
137:
94:
863:
835:
641:
513:
As is the case for feeding, most of the curve-winged sabrewing's breeding
1189:
941:
464:
448:
114:
1222:
1051:
971:
472:
468:
277:
269:
314:
genera, the curve-winged sabrewing was moved to the resurrected genus
452:
281:
104:
1064:
1038:
918:
276:
in the "emeralds", tribe
Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is
1150:
1033:
523:
67:
61:
717:"Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds"
796:
617:
459:
is found only in a small area of southeastern Mexico around the
124:
922:
403:
This article follows the two-subspecies IOC taxonomic model.
670:
Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (August 2022).
781:
https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
748:
Stiles, F.G.; Remsen, J.V. Jr.; Mcguire, J.A. (2017).
352:, which some other systems treat as the full species
1179:
931:
901:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22727993A167043838.en
384:(IOC) adopted the name curve-winged sabrewing for
569:
539:
797:"Check-list of North and Middle American Birds"
799:. American Ornithological Society. August 2022
560:Listen to curve-winged sabrewing on xeno-canto
590:Listen to long-tailed sabrewing on xeno-canto
388:and merged the former long-tailed sabrewing (
302:study published in 2014 found that the genus
8:
475:. (Note that the map includes the range of
368:the wedge-tailed sabrewing with subspecies
919:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
310:. In the revised classification to create
216:
42:
33:
899:
732:
697:
695:
693:
665:
663:
661:
864:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.lotsab1.01.1
836:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.wetsab1.01.1
505:the low to middle strata of the forest.
633:
791:
789:
392:) into it as a subspecies. They treat
382:International Ornithological Committee
342:Campylopterus curvipennis curvipennis
7:
887:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
521:might breed from September to May.
1284:Birds of the Sierra Madre Oriental
326:Handbook of the Birds of the World
25:
574:
544:
81:
1264:Endemic birds of Eastern Mexico
876:BirdLife International (2021).
378:American Ornithological Society
328:(HBW) retained the species in
1:
1279:Taxa named by Ferdinand Deppe
320:by some taxonomic systems.
1300:
1169:Campylopterus-curvipennis
933:Campylopterus curvipennis
894:: e.T22727993A167043838.
880:Camplyopterus curvipennis
783:Retrieved August 25, 2021
734:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016
622:Campylopterus curvipennis
244:Campylopterus curvipennis
240:
233:
224:
215:
196:
189:
78:Scientific classification
76:
59:
50:
41:
36:
878:"Wedge-tailed Sabrewing
866:retrieved August 4, 2022
838:retrieved August 9, 2022
705:retrieved August 7, 2022
439:Distribution and habitat
288:Taxonomy and systematics
1274:Birds described in 1830
766:10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3
338:grey-breasted sabrewing
249:Campylopterus excellens
37:Curve-winged sabrewing
536:
354:wedge-tailed sabrewing
322:BirdLife International
300:molecular phylogenetic
260:curve-winged sabrewing
27:Species of hummingbird
1181:Trochilus curvipennis
530:
461:Sierra de los Tuxtlas
372:("curve-winged") and
642:"Appendices | CITES"
225:Distribution map of
676:IOC World Bird List
413:nominate subspecies
182:P. curvipennis
53:Conservation status
537:
1246:
1245:
1138:Open Tree of Life
963:Pampa curvipennis
925:Taxon identifiers
832:Pampa curvipennis
596:
595:
566:
565:
528:
481:Yucatán Peninsula
463:in the states of
416:P. c. curvipennis
370:P. c. curvipennis
362:Clements taxonomy
344:). The second is
265:Pampa curvipennis
256:
255:
227:Pampa curvipennis
200:Pampa curvipennis
71:
18:Pampa curvipennis
16:(Redirected from
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1269:Birds of Mexico
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860:Pampa excellens
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721:Current Biology
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554:Songs and calls
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445:San Luis PotosĂ
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428:P. c. excellens
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346:C. c. excellens
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760:(3): 401–424.
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727:(8): 910–916.
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672:"Hummingbirds"
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533:P. curvipennis
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398:P. curvipennis
386:P. curvipennis
366:P. curvipennis
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455:. Subspecies
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191:Binomial name
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19:
1259:Pampa (bird)
1180:
932:
905:. Retrieved
891:
885:
879:
871:
859:
831:
801:. Retrieved
774:
757:
753:
743:
724:
720:
710:
680:. Retrieved
675:
649:. Retrieved
645:
636:
621:
615:
605:
603:
600:Vocalization
583:
573:
553:
543:
532:
531:Sounds of a
518:
512:
503:
495:
476:
457:P. excellens
456:
442:
427:
425:
415:
410:
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397:
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390:P. excellens
389:
385:
373:
369:
365:
357:
349:
345:
341:
334:
329:
315:
312:monophyletic
308:polyphyletic
303:
293:
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264:
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243:
226:
199:
197:
181:
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168:
131:
31:
29:
1125:Neotropical
1060:iNaturalist
957:Wikispecies
426:Subspecies
407:Description
374:P. c. pampa
358:Pampa pampa
350:C. c. pampa
274:hummingbird
158:Trochilidae
148:Apodiformes
64:Appendix II
1253:Categories
1196:Q109578488
1164:Xeno-canto
651:2022-01-14
628:References
803:August 9,
682:August 9,
646:cites.org
519:excellens
515:phenology
447:south to
176:Species:
138:Strisores
101:Kingdom:
95:Eukaryota
1223:11313135
1190:Wikidata
1151:Species+
1104:22727993
1078:10211022
990:22727993
985:BirdLife
948:Q1273659
942:Wikidata
907:5 August
678:. v 12.2
509:Breeding
492:Movement
487:Behavior
477:P. pampa
465:Veracruz
449:Veracruz
394:P. pampa
380:and the
235:Synonyms
154:Family:
115:Chordata
111:Phylum:
105:Animalia
91:Domain:
1236:1150007
1130:wetsab1
1052:2476121
1039:wetsab1
1013:wetsab1
972:Avibase
754:Zootaxa
500:Feeding
479:in the
473:Chiapas
469:Tabasco
433:coverts
421:coverts
360:). The
278:endemic
270:species
268:) is a
229:(left)
210:, 1830)
164:Genus:
144:Order:
121:Class:
66: (
1143:700514
1117:680187
1091:555058
612:Status
471:, and
453:Oaxaca
364:calls
282:Mexico
1210:8KDLT
1073:IRMNG
1034:eBird
1026:8HVPW
1010:BOW:
1003:98988
317:Pampa
208:Deppe
169:Pampa
132:Clade
68:CITES
62:CITES
1231:ITIS
1218:GBIF
1156:7933
1112:NCBI
1099:IUCN
1086:ITIS
1065:5991
1047:GBIF
998:BOLD
909:2022
892:2021
805:2022
758:4353
684:2022
618:IUCN
616:The
606:peek
451:and
306:was
298:. A
258:The
125:Aves
1205:CoL
1021:CoL
896:doi
762:doi
729:doi
535:lek
324:'s
280:to
272:of
1255::
1233::
1220::
1207::
1192::
1166::
1153::
1140::
1127::
1114::
1101::
1088::
1075::
1062::
1049::
1036::
1023::
1000::
987::
974::
959::
944::
890:.
884:.
843:^
813:^
788:^
756:.
752:.
725:24
723:.
719:.
692:^
674:.
660:^
644:.
467:,
332:.
284:.
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