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grows up to 50 cm (20 in), Its 15–50 cm (6–20 in) long, branching stems are coated in stiff prickly hairs. The fern-like green, leaves at the base of the plant have stalks, but upper leaves are stalk-less. They can be up to 20 cm (8 in) long, It blooms in spring to
725:
The petal of the poppy, was once used in folklore, as a test of faithfulness. A petal was placed in the palm of the loved ones hand and if when struck with a fist it produced a snapping sound, the loved one was true.
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summer, between May and July. The flowers have four slightly overlapping red petals, each with a dark base. They can measure 2–5.5 cm (0.8–2.2 in) across, with pale blue
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and 4-6 stigmas. Later, the plant produces a seed capsule, oblong to clavate (shaped like a club) with ribs and up to 2 cm long.
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It grows in fields and disturbed soils (including ploughed). It is normally found at 0–300 m (0–1,000 ft) above sea level.
1879:
877:
1535:
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Kartesz, J. T. "A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and
Greenland". 1994 (L US Can ed2)
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It is commonly known as 'prickly poppy', 'pale poppy', and 'long pricklyhead poppy'. It is known as 'Sand-Mohn' in
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and has been used in herbal medicines. It also means the plant is not eaten much by grazing animals.
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449:(a genus of flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae commonly known as 'prickly poppies').
1002:
1680:
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The
Complete Guide to Saving Seeds: 322 Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits, Flowers Trees and Shrubs
418:
414:
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Illustration from Prof. Dr. Otto
Wilhelm Thomé's book 'Flora von Deutschland' in 1885
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Lista de especies silvestres de
Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres
1052:, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database 2012 (Kulturvaxtdatabas)
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356:, but it can be found growing wild in parts of North America, where it is an
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to temperate regions of North Africa, Europe and
Western Asia. including
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A Gardener's
Handbook of Plant Names: Their Meanings and Origins
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513:
509:
1426:
1184:
27:
866:
Reader's Digest Field Guide to the Wild
Flowers of Britain
717:
In the past, the pale poppy was used in herbal medicines.
1092:
Poppies: The poppy family in the wild and in cultivation
1299:
1193:
1146:
Rechinger, K. H., ed. Flora iranica. 1963- (F Iran)
663:It has been introduced into the American states of
492:. Within Western Asia it is found in the Caucasus,
452:It was formerly described by the Swedish botanist
952:
950:
948:
1119:Notes", Royal Botanical Garden Edinburgh 44:35.
1134:CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia
435:'argema' meaning cataract, and was applied by
8:
748:(L.) C.Morales, R.Mend. & Romero GarcĂa"
1064:Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands
776:
774:
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648:. In southwestern Europe, it is found in
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536:. In eastern Europe, it is found within
982:Robert E. Gough and Cheryl Moore-Gough
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1141:Nouvelle flore du Liban et de la Syrie
921:
919:
917:
915:
179:C.Morales, R.Mend. & Romero GarcĂa
1111:Kadereit, J. W. 1986. "A revision of
348:. Its native range includes parts of
7:
1779:f79ce499-970c-41f6-9bda-2050ce1d8f78
1642:8c194fa1-9128-4c75-ae0d-f409fb21e882
1156:Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan
439:to a poppy-like plant used to treat
1153:, second edition. 1993 (F Eur ed2)
25:
1073:, 16. Auflage. 2000 (Zander ed16)
1050:Hjertson Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas
608:. In southeastern Europe, within
1730:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:305858-2
1276:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:962053-1
1071:Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen
691:Seed capsule of Papaver argemone
55:
1055:CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland
788:theplantlist.org. 23 March 2012
218:(W.D.J.Koch) O.Bolòs & Vigo
1097:Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds.
1048:Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M.
230:Corill., Figureau & Godeau
1:
1132:Lazarides, M. & B. Hince
560:. In middle Europe, it is in
1125:Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1104:Jalas, J. & J. Suominen
1885:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1865:Flora of Palestine (region)
1069:Erhardt, W. et al. Zander:
958:"Accepted scientific name:
456:in his seminal publication
336:. Its common names include
1901:
1870:Flora of Lebanon and Syria
1149:Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1057:The CIBA-GEIGY Weed Tables
758:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
753:Plants of the World Online
1083:Greuter, W. et al., eds.
592:. In northern Europe, in
417:, and 'amapola macho' in
360:. It is cultivated as an
191:
184:
166:
159:
52:Scientific classification
50:
41:
34:
1880:Plants described in 1753
1076:FNA Editorial Committee
1000:Archibald William Smith
464:Distribution and habitat
195:Cerastites macrocephalus
1171:Jepson Manual Treatment
962:Takht. (accepted name)"
1106:Atlas florae europaeae
1078:Flora of North America
827:Flora of North America
706:
692:
614:Bosnia and Herzegovina
406:
338:long pricklyhead poppy
1845:Flora of the Caucasus
1835:Flora of North Africa
1136:. 1993 (Econ Pl Aust)
1094:. 1993 (Poppies) 137.
1059:. 1974 (Weed TabCIBA)
964:. catalogueoflife.org
698:
690:
460:in 1753 on page 506.
404:
1840:Flora of Macaronesia
1129:. 1934-1964 (F USSR)
1066:. 1965-1988 (F Turk)
872:. 1981. p. 31.
431:is derived from the
332:in the poppy family
1108:. 1972- (Atlas Eur)
1101:. 2004 (L Canarias)
389:The plant contains
1160:. 1966- (F Palest)
1062:Davis, P. H., ed.
707:
693:
413:, 'spikvallmo' in
407:
358:introduced species
328:) is a species of
299:Papaver micranthum
283:Papaver clavigerum
259:Papaver argemonium
1812:
1811:
1676:Open Tree of Life
1195:Roemeria argemone
1187:Taxon identifiers
1143:. 1966- (F Liban)
1087:. 1984- (L Medit)
1080:. 1993- (F NAmer)
746:Roemeria argemone
458:Species Plantarum
321:Roemeria argemone
317:
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307:Papaver neglectum
291:Papaver maritimum
170:Roemeria argemone
36:Roemeria argemone
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326:Papaver argemone
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1850:Flora of Cyprus
1830:Flora of Europe
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161:Binomial name
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82:Tracheophytes
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1117:Argemonidium
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1028:. Retrieved
1021:
1014:
1008:Google Books
1006:, p. 43, at
1001:
996:
990:Google Books
983:
978:
966:. Retrieved
959:
935:. Retrieved
933:ars-grin.gov
928:
902:. Retrieved
900:. rhs.org.uk
895:
888:
865:
831:. Retrieved
823:"FNA Vol. 3"
790:. Retrieved
783:
761:. Retrieved
751:
745:
738:
724:
716:
708:
699:
673:Pennsylvania
662:
467:
457:
451:
444:
428:
423:
408:
388:
385:Biochemistry
374:annual plant
371:
354:North Africa
345:
341:
337:
334:Papaveraceae
325:
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128:Papaveraceae
118:Ranunculales
101:
88:
75:
35:
29:
1704:kew-2560689
1588:NatureServe
1523:iNaturalist
1325:Wikispecies
590:Switzerland
578:Netherlands
474:Macaronesia
437:Dioscorides
368:Description
95:Angiosperms
1819:Categories
1699:Plant List
1385:Calflora:
1210:Q111206353
1127:Flora SSSR
1030:1 November
968:1 November
937:1 November
904:1 November
833:1 November
792:1 November
730:References
630:Montenegro
424:The Latin
346:pale poppy
227:littoralis
1466:233500841
763:16 August
550:Lithuania
441:cataracts
391:alkaloids
146:Species:
65:Kingdom:
1774:VicFlora
1763:VASCAN:
1756:24000026
1751:Tropicos
1627:NSWFlora
1593:2.148085
1554:11185512
1541:305858-2
1409:eFloraSA
1362:BioLib:
1310:Wikidata
1263:962053-1
1204:Wikidata
1026:ipni.org
927:"Taxon:
654:Portugal
646:Slovenia
586:Slovakia
504:(in the
446:Argemone
429:argemone
397:Taxonomy
262:St.-Lag.
254:Latourr.
242:Latourr.
186:Synonyms
139:Roemeria
124:Family:
108:Eudicots
1502:2888445
1316:Q149951
1250:5531435
1113:Papaver
721:Culture
683:Habitat
638:Romania
618:Croatia
610:Albania
598:Ireland
594:Denmark
574:Hungary
570:Germany
566:Belgium
562:Austria
558:Ukraine
554:Moldova
542:Estonia
538:Belarus
526:Lebanon
494:Armenia
490:Morocco
482:Algeria
419:Spanish
415:Swedish
379:anthers
350:Eurasia
215:glabrum
134:Genus:
114:Order:
69:Plantae
1743:3641-2
1712:PLANTS
1681:605766
1639:NZOR:
1619:357464
1580:504109
1567:116109
1489:PAPARG
1486:FoIO:
1453:175500
1427:486651
1378:291871
1339:APDB:
1224:981707
1115:sect.
876:
669:Oregon
650:France
642:Serbia
622:Greece
602:Sweden
582:Poland
546:Latvia
534:Turkey
522:Jordan
518:Israel
498:Cyprus
470:native
468:It is
443:. See
411:German
324:(syn.
302:Boreau
278:Gilib.
270:Borkh.
251:plenum
1786:WoI:
1738:SANBI
1717:PAAR3
1688:PFI:
1650:NZPCN
1549:IRMNG
1528:61777
1515:26668
1474:FoAO2
1448:EUNIS
1440:PAPAR
1401:4CJ8B
1355:85121
1342:23672
1237:6WX5W
665:Idaho
658:Spain
626:Italy
530:Syria
506:Sinai
502:Egypt
486:Egypt
433:Greek
372:This
310:Fedde
294:With.
249:var.
239:minus
237:var.
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
1789:2102
1766:7109
1725:POWO
1691:1268
1668:7140
1655:3272
1614:NCBI
1575:ITIS
1536:IPNI
1510:GRIN
1497:GBIF
1435:EPPO
1388:6055
1373:BOLD
1365:3502
1350:APNI
1271:POWO
1258:IPNI
1245:GBIF
1219:BOLD
1032:2017
970:2017
939:2017
906:2017
874:ISBN
835:2017
794:2017
765:2022
713:Uses
704:MHNT
677:Utah
675:and
656:and
644:and
604:and
588:and
556:and
532:and
514:Iraq
510:Iran
488:and
352:and
344:and
286:Lam.
198:Gray
1797:WFO
1601:NBN
1562:ISC
1461:FNA
1422:EoL
1396:CoL
1284:WFO
1232:CoL
1024:L."
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508:),
225:f.
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