92:
437:
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53:
34:
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370:, and for ornaments on festive occasions. A story tells of Rabbi Shem-Tov ben Yitzhak ben Ardutiel, finding that his ink had frozen, continued to write the manuscript by cutting the letters into the paper. By about the 17th century, papercutting had become a popular form for small religious artifacts such as
464:
can refer to the art of cutting outlines or portraits out of black paper. Modern-day papercutters typically follow one or more of the "traditional" styles listed above, while others have begun to expand the art into new styles, motifs, and designs. Contemporary papercutting is also sometimes
413:
The Slavic version of the art form of papercutting, popular in
Belarus, Poland, and Ukraine, is called Wycinanki () in Poland or Vytynanky (Витина́нки) in Ukraine or Vycinanki (Выцінанкі) in Belarus. Roosters, flowers, and holiday motifs are frequently the subject matter of these bright and
226:
paper, invented in China, was brought to Japan by Doncho, a
Buddhist monk from Korea. The Japanese commercialised paper making by hand, and by 800 AD their skills were renowned. The abundance of Japanese washi meant paper cutting and offshoots such as
248:, a paper developed around 800 AD in the Sekishu region (modern-day Iwami in Japan) and designated a UNESCO Intangible Cultural asset in 2009. Paper cutting continues today in Japan in contemporary forms such as framed art, installations and
78:
designs. Art has evolved all over the world to adapt to different cultural styles. One traditional distinction most styles share is that the designs are cut from a single sheet of paper as opposed to multiple adjoining sheets as in
107:
Paper cut art appeared during the Jin dynasty in 4th century AD after the
Chinese official, Cai Lun invented paper in 105 AD. The oldest surviving paper cut out is a symmetrical circle from the 6th-century
197:, which was created in 2009. The Chinese papercutting was recognized and listed because it has a history of more than 1500 years, and it represents cultural values of the people throughout China.
358:
Papercutting has been a common Jewish art form since the Middle Ages, connected with various customs and ceremonies, and associated with holidays and family life. Paper cuts often decorated
131:
did not reach Europe until the 13th century so papercutting could only have arrived after that. In
Switzerland and Germany for example it was not until the 16th century that papercut art or
405:
art of paper cutting. Tissue paper is cut into intricate designs with scissors or small, sharp chisels; this technique is frequently used to produce decorative banners.
181:
has a number of distinct uses in
Chinese culture, almost all of which are for health, prosperity or decorative purposes. Red is the most commonly used colour.
200:
Modern paper cutting has developed into a commercial industry. Papercutting remains popular in contemporary China, especially during special events like the
962:
194:
822:
1679:
805:
755:
46:
892:
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art. The use of hand-cut stencils in graffiti art has received international attention in recent years due in part to the artist
440:
882:
344:
380:
decorations. In the 20th century, the art of Jewish papercutting was revived in Israel. Today it is most commonly used for
955:
240:
paper used most predominantly across the world today for paper cutting, bookbinding, tapes and multiple other uses is not
1737:
699:
279:
173:, and it originated from cutting patterns for rich Chinese embroideries and later developed into a folk art in itself.
127:
By the eighth or ninth century papercutting appeared in West Asia and in Turkey in the 16th century. The knowledge of
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During
Christmas, flowers of cut and manipulated paper, fringed candy holders called crackers, and
249:
1784:
527:
488:
292:) is embellished with coloured paper cut into various forms such as floral designs on the faces,
186:
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888:
801:
793:
751:
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558:
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402:
320:
724:
Needham, Joseph. Chemistry and
Chemical Technology. (1974). Cambridge University Press.
1704:
1642:
1565:
1509:
676:
448:
329:
décor; these may be elaborate or plain-cut paper squares and triangles strung over streets.
315:
milk candy) and other traditional sweets. Paper cutting is also involved in the creation of
305:(wrapper), where coloured paper is meticulously cut with small scissors and used to sheathe
201:
1714:
1514:
1466:
1243:
971:
646:
603:(born 1981), contemporary Japanese papercut art, who creates sculptural, hanging papercuts
540:
132:
37:
Paper-cut with stupa. One of the earliest known papercuts, this specimen was recovered by
1194:
512:(1936–2022) Polish illustrator, writer and designer of children's books using silhouettes
428:
which are covered with cut paper are often found in
Swedish and Swedish-American homes.
1763:
1674:
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52:
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109:
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associated with the art of stenciling, itself being derived from techniques used in
33:
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38:
524:(b. 1948), American visual artist, writer, and arts administrator based in Seattle
940:
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1456:
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1327:
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580:
260:
Indonesian traditional art has been influenced by traditional
Chinese artisans.
222:(literally meaning cut picture). It is said to have developed after 610 AD when
128:
42:
1758:
1724:
1433:
1408:
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703:
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506:(1869–1954), French painter, who explored paper-cut illustration and decoupage
460:
136:
96:
20:
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589:(born 1973), American papercut artist; his work in cover of the album cover
424:
307:
27:
160:, in a style that is practically identical to the original 6th-century form
1637:
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301:
293:
289:
233:(performance papercutting in Edo Japan) developed at a very fast pace.
165:
80:
1657:
1481:
1106:
1089:
470:
366:
798:
Folklore: An
Encyclopedia of Beliefs, Customs, Tales, Music, and Art
1206:
1151:
1049:
491:(1797–1849), German author, artist, and sister of the philosopher
435:
343:
342:
284:
262:
170:
152:
90:
75:
32:
1627:
1585:
1438:
1044:
1029:
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177:
has been practised in China since at least the 6th century AD.
447:
There is a Swiss tradition of papercutting, especially in the
71:
500:(1805–1875), Danish story-teller, author, and papercut artist
19:"Paper lace" redirects here. For the English pop group, see
693:
691:
116:
China. Papercutting continued to be practiced during the
270:
is framed in profile to highlight its intricate detail.
278:
Several Philippine crafts employ paper cutting. During
921:"Interview with Paper Dialogues Artist Qiao Xiaoguang"
1735:
549:(born 1958), Lithuanian papercut and grattage artist
266:
is an Indonesian traditional art and paper cutting.
1558:
1495:
1447:
1394:
1326:
1150:
995:
567:(born 1967), contemporary American Landscape artist
573:(born 1969), Mexican-American traditional and neo-
561:(born 1962), British papercut and serigraph artist
518:(1899–1981), German silhouette animation filmmaker
583:(born 1969), contemporary African American artist
537:Xiaoguan Qiao (b. 1957), Chinese papercut artist
750:. University of California Press. p. 150.
744:Sullivan, Michael; Murphy, Franklin D. (1996).
443:represented with paper-cutting technique (1867)
169:(剪紙) is a traditional style of papercutting in
956:
8:
881:Astrim, Catarina Lundgren (November 2003).
963:
949:
941:
919:Anderson, Leslie Anne (January 24, 2022).
747:Art and Artists of Twentieth-Century China
739:
737:
441:Dairy farming and cheesemaking traditions
195:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists
185:cuttings often have a heavy emphasis on
51:
1742:
687:
296:and "tails" on the points of the star.
555:(born 1961), American papercut artist
124:as a popular form of decorative art.
7:
615:, Australian Islamic papercut artist
628:, left over fragments from cutting.
543:(born 1958), Danish papercut artist
485:(1650–1715) Dutch silhouette artist
45:and is dated to the tenth century.
14:
212:Japanese paper cutting is called
1757:
1745:
1545:Bronze and brass ornamental work
47:Bibliothèque nationale de France
800:. ABC-CLIO. 2011. p. 285.
193:animals. It is included in the
323:) that feature prominently in
1:
884:Swedish Christmas in America
288:(a traditional star-shaped
1801:
700:"History of Sekishu Washi"
609:, American papercut artist
336:
146:
135:was established (see also
25:
18:
982:
299:There is also the art of
547:Virgilijus Trakimavičius
477:Notable papercut artists
16:The art of paper designs
1680:Painting in Hälsingland
498:Hans Christian Andersen
414:multilayered artworks.
849:"Japanese Washi Paper"
534:artist and illustrator
444:
364:(marriage contracts),
355:
244:but actually Japanese
161:
104:
60:
57:Chinese paper cuttings
49:
887:. Bokforlaget Arena.
870:Vytynanky (Wycinanki)
662:Vytynanky (Wycinanki)
637:Chinese paper cutting
632:Chinese paper folding
530:(born 1948), Chicana
439:
346:
158:Chinese paper cutting
156:
149:Chinese paper cutting
94:
55:
36:
1700:Pressed flower craft
339:Jewish paper cutting
26:For the injury, see
1117:Spinning (textiles)
1035:Friendship bracelet
772:"Chinese paper-cut"
553:Jeanette Kuvin Oren
522:Barbara Earl Thomas
493:Arthur Schopenhauer
250:paper cut sculpture
528:Carmen Lomas Garza
489:Adele Schopenhauer
445:
356:
308:pastillas de leche
280:Filipino Christmas
187:Chinese characters
162:
105:
61:
50:
1733:
1732:
1623:Hardstone carving
1571:Balloon modelling
1085:Ribbon embroidery
807:978-1-59884-241-8
757:978-0-520-07556-6
1792:
1762:
1761:
1750:
1749:
1741:
1705:Qing handicrafts
1510:Chemical milling
965:
958:
951:
942:
936:
935:
933:
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916:
910:
909:
907:
906:
897:. Archived from
878:
872:
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861:
860:
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856:
845:
839:
838:
836:
834:
825:. Archived from
818:
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784:
783:
781:
779:
768:
762:
761:
741:
732:
722:
716:
715:
713:
711:
706:on 12 March 2017
702:. Archived from
698:Washi, Sekishu.
695:
677:Birchbark biting
202:Chinese New Year
189:symbolizing the
112:period found in
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972:Decorative arts
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794:"Paper Cutting"
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591:"I am Very Far"
571:Beatriz Vasquez
541:Karen Bit Vejle
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133:scherenschnitte
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43:Dunhuang grotto
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894:978-9178431779
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829:on 1 June 2019
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595:Okkervil River
587:William Schaff
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565:Lane Twitchell
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516:Lotte Reiniger
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354:, 19th century
352:Eastern Europe
337:Main article:
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191:Chinese zodiac
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925:Nordic Museum
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901:on 2016-03-04
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828:
824:
823:"About Washi"
817:
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730:0-521-08690-6
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68:paper cutting
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1663:Glass mosaic
1581:Bone carving
1381:Wood carving
1376:Wood burning
1351:Chip carving
1308:Scrapbooking
1293:Papier-mâché
1259:Papercutting
1258:
1212:Iris folding
1200:Photomontage
1195:Papier collé
1160:Altered book
1020:Cross-stitch
928:. Retrieved
924:
914:
903:. Retrieved
899:the original
883:
876:
865:
853:. Retrieved
843:
831:. Retrieved
827:the original
816:
797:
788:
776:. Retrieved
766:
746:
720:
708:. Retrieved
704:the original
642:Leaf carving
626:Chad (paper)
575:Papel picado
532:papel picado
459:
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398:Papel picado
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64:Papercutting
63:
62:
39:Paul Pelliot
1690:Pietra dura
1653:Micromosaic
1586:Doll making
1540:Silversmith
1457:Cameo glass
1414:Earthenware
1386:Woodturning
1298:Pop-up book
1283:Papermaking
1170:Calligraphy
1165:Bookbinding
1095:Rug hooking
1065:Needlepoint
1045:Lace-making
1010:Canvas work
613:Tusif Ahmad
581:Kara Walker
432:Switzerland
129:papermaking
1774:Categories
1725:Wall decal
1648:Miniatures
1566:Assemblage
1434:Terracotta
1409:Bone china
1288:Paper toys
1254:Papercraft
1180:Cast paper
1175:Cardmaking
1122:String art
1112:Shoemaking
1100:Rug making
1070:Needlework
1025:Embroidery
1015:Crocheting
976:handicraft
930:30 October
905:2014-02-06
855:16 October
778:16 October
683:References
652:Silhouette
461:Silhouette
350:papercut,
317:banderitas
256:Indonesian
137:silhouette
97:silhouette
21:Paper Lace
1785:Paper art
1720:Taxidermy
1710:Scrimshaw
1685:Pargeting
1611:Grotesque
1591:Dollhouse
1535:Goldsmith
1530:Jewellery
1520:Engraving
1477:Glassware
1462:Chip work
1429:Stoneware
1419:Porcelain
1371:Marquetry
1346:Carpentry
1341:Cabinetry
1318:Wallpaper
1244:Embossing
1237:Moneygami
1190:Decoupage
1075:Patchwork
1060:Millinery
425:ljuskrona
28:Paper cut
1780:Folk art
1675:Ornament
1638:Lapidary
1633:Lath art
1616:Gargoyle
1576:Beadwork
1550:Ironwork
1366:Intarsia
1361:Fretwork
1356:Ébéniste
1336:Bentwood
1313:Stamping
1303:Quilling
1249:Marbling
1232:Kirigami
1222:Kamikiri
1127:Tapestry
1080:Quilting
1040:Knitting
851:. UNESCO
774:. UNESCO
672:Kirigami
620:See also
559:Rob Ryan
467:graffiti
382:mizrachs
372:mizrachs
294:pom-pons
274:Filipino
230:kamikiri
219:kirigami
208:Japanese
114:Xinjiang
1764:Society
1738:Portals
1670:Netsuke
1525:Etching
1505:Andiron
1424:Pottery
1404:Azulejo
1396:Ceramic
1264:Chinese
1227:Origami
1217:Jianzhi
1185:Collage
1142:Weaving
1137:Tie-dye
1132:Tatting
1055:Macrame
1030:Felting
997:Textile
987:History
833:9 March
710:9 March
667:Origami
657:Stencil
418:Swedish
403:Mexican
401:is the
392:Mexican
386:ketubot
377:Shavuot
367:mizrahs
361:ketubot
321:bunting
313:carabao
302:pabalát
290:lantern
183:Jianzhi
179:Jianzhi
175:Jianzhi
166:Jianzhi
143:Chinese
87:History
81:collage
70:is the
41:in the
1658:Mosaic
1515:Enamel
1482:Mirror
1274:Slavic
1269:Jewish
1107:Sewing
1090:Carpet
891:
804:
754:
728:
577:artist
471:Banksy
409:Slavic
348:Mizrah
333:Jewish
326:fiesta
282:, the
103:(1778)
101:Goethe
59:(2014)
1559:Other
1497:Metal
1449:Glass
1207:Decal
1152:Paper
1050:Lucet
455:Other
285:parol
268:Batik
263:Batik
238:washi
214:kirie
171:China
76:paper
1752:Arts
1628:Inro
1439:Tile
1328:Wood
974:and
932:2023
889:ISBN
857:2011
835:2017
802:ISBN
780:2011
752:ISBN
726:ISBN
712:2017
384:and
374:and
236:The
120:and
118:Song
593:by
216:or
139:).
99:of
74:of
72:art
66:or
1776::
923:.
796:.
736:^
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95:A
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1740::
964:e
957:t
950:v
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319:(
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23:.
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