31:
287:; these white lunules are outwardly diffuse and merge gradually into the brown ground colour. In the hindwing, the tornal ocellus much as on the upperside; an obscure ill-defined highly arched postdiscal narrow whitish band from above the tornal ocellus to the costa, ends near apex of interspace 7 in a broad white lunule; beyond this a double subterminal row of somewhat straight ochreous-white lunules in the interspaces, each lunule of the inner row bordered outwardly with blue, this bordering very faint in many specimens. Cilia of both forewings and hindwings brown alternated with white. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen dark brownish black; the head, thorax and abdomen above with a sprinkling of glittering green scales.
52:
77:
481:
282:
On the underside of the wings the ground colour is dull pale brown to blackish brown irrorated (sprinkled) with scattered yellowish scales, which, however, on the forewing are absent from a large triangular discal patch that lies between the dorsum, the median vein, vein 5 and a line of white lunules
365:. The exterior of wings is brownish black with patterns similar to eyespots. Perhaps the only protection for this species is self-mimicry through the eyespots as regards to its morphology, considering its bright peacock colours and its fast flight.
360:
It is distinguished due to its colour which is shiny fluorescent blue or green depending on the angle of observation. The magnificent colours are due to scales in interior of its wings. Also there are spots in the bottom of its hindwings similar to
265:
and more distinctly decreasing in width towards the costal margin; in the female it is more sinuous than in the male. The hindwing has the transverse bluish-green band very variable in width but the inner margin is much straighter than in
274:
stops short of vein 7, continues to the costal margin, it is however much and abruptly narrowed above vein 7; tornal ocellus claret-red with a large black centre inwardly edged with blue; the bright ochraceous subapical lunule of
350:
The butterfly is solitary and a fast flyer. It flies high above and forages on the trees (e.g., creeper blooms on bamboo). However, occasionally it is attracted to bright flowers of plants on the ground as well (e.g., dwarf red
261:, only the streak in interspace 1 is always missing. Other differences are seen in the upper wing. The forewing has the discal transverse bluish-green band slightly sinuous, narrower, more curved than in
279:
replaced by a dull whitish spot; the subterminal diffuse green lunules restricted to interspaces 2,3 and 4; the spatular apex of the tail with a small patch of bluish-green scales.
30:
915:
833:
592:
859:
444:
538:
Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni and Luis M. Hernández. HOSTS - a
Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants
384:
807:
910:
600:
424:
846:
696:
668:
647:
255:, but the male generally has, on the upperside of the outer half of the forewing, cottony or hairy scent-streaks similar to those in
905:
579:
334:; anterior segments convexly scutellated; furnished with a pair of short fleshy tubercles on anterior and two on anal segments."
688:
618:
631:
Butterflies of the
Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka) - A Biodiversity Assessment of a Threatened Mountain System
379:
284:
243:
51:
768:
678:
864:
60:
187:
76:
711:
490:
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773:
574:. Edited by Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach. Keltern: Goecke & Evers; Canterbury: Hillside Books
316:
207:
171:
138:
794:
494:
610:
523:
500:
215:
749:
586:
71:
411:. New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing, New Delhi. p. 5.
838:
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that crosses the wing in an outward curve from the upper third of the costa to just before the
872:
781:
692:
664:
643:
596:
575:
539:
420:
362:
251:
642:. Nature Guides. Bombay, India: World Wide Fund for Nature-India by Oxford University Press.
900:
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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43:
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331:
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108:
88:
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728:
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588:
Threatened
Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book
148:
39:
825:
298:
Lower Bengal; forested parts of central and southern India (including
638:
Gay, Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac David; Punetha, Jagdish
Chandra (1992).
299:
227:
118:
98:
64:
705:
558:, Butterflies of the world Part I (1), Papilionidae Papilionidae I:
353:
223:
219:
799:
709:
663:. India, A Lifescape. Hyderabad, India: Universities Press.
342:"Curved backward anteriorly; head broad in front; green"
496:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
718:
633:. Bangalore, India: Centre for Ecological Sciences.
409:A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India
357:). It flutters in a hurry while sipping nectar.
528:. London: Lovell Reeve and Co. pp. 67–69.
585:Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985).
514:
512:
510:
8:
385:List of butterflies of India (Papilionidae)
706:
605:– via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
402:
400:
50:
29:
20:
554:Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach, 1998
615:The Identification of Indian Butterflies
407:Varshney, R.K.; Smetacek, Peter (2015).
916:Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
499:. Vol. II (1st ed.). London:
438:
436:
396:
475:
473:
471:
469:
315:The female lays eggs on leaves of the
453:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
7:
14:
242:For a key to the terms used, see
684:Butterflies of the Indian Region
479:
75:
660:Butterflies of Peninsular India
617:(2nd ed.). Mumbai, India:
689:Bombay Natural History Society
619:Bombay Natural History Society
1:
911:Butterflies described in 1792
679:Wynter-Blyth, Mark Alexander
380:List of butterflies of India
244:Glossary of entomology terms
657:Kunte, Krushnamegh (2000).
640:Common Butterflies of India
525:Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. VI
932:
241:
61:Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
591:. Gland & Cambridge:
417:10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164
290:Expanse: 100–116 mm
177:
170:
72:Scientific classification
70:
58:
49:
37:
28:
23:
906:Butterflies of Sri Lanka
501:Taylor and Francis, Ltd.
556:Schmetterlinge der Erde
249:This species resembles
214:found in parts of the
24:Common banded peacock
320:Chloroxylon swietenia
204:common banded peacock
270:; this band that in
16:Species of butterfly
216:Indian subcontinent
206:, is a species of
888:
887:
873:Open Tree of Life
712:Taxon identifiers
687:. Bombay, India:
602:978-2-88032-603-6
541:Accessed May 2007
426:978-81-929826-4-9
252:Papilio palinurus
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449:Fabricius, 1793"
443:Savela, Markku.
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258:Papilio polyctor
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549:General reading
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520:Moore, Frederic
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503:pp. 90–91.
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210:(Papilionidae)
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317:satinwood tree
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750:Papilio crino
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522:(1903–1905).
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491:Bingham, C.T.
487:
486:public domain
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447:Papilio crino
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172:Binomial name
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163:P. crino
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456:. Retrieved
452:
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375:Papilionidae
359:
352:
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341:
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306:Life history
297:
294:Distribution
289:
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263:P. palinurus
262:
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250:
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218:, including
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180:
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162:
161:
149:
139:Papilionidae
18:
821:iNaturalist
744:Wikispecies
611:Evans, W.H.
572:Teinopalpus
562:, Subgenus
277:P. polyctor
272:P. polyctor
268:P. polyctor
238:Description
208:swallowtail
129:Lepidoptera
44:West Bengal
895:Categories
568:Bhutanitis
564:Achillides
391:References
332:limaciform
330:"Somewhat
109:Arthropoda
232:Sri Lanka
212:butterfly
188:Fabricius
157:Species:
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
847:LepIndex
839:11102210
758:BioLib:
735:Q7132866
729:Wikidata
681:(1957).
629:(1996).
613:(1932).
493:(1907).
369:See also
363:eyespots
135:Family:
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
901:Papilio
865:1274825
813:1937931
560:Papilio
458:July 3,
150:Papilio
145:Genus:
125:Order:
119:Insecta
115:Class:
40:Burdwan
878:945314
852:168170
826:124567
800:130808
774:523714
761:400264
695:
667:
646:
599:
578:
488::
423:
300:Kerala
285:tornus
228:Bhutan
202:, the
190:, 1792
65:Kerala
834:IRMNG
787:4CK9X
354:Ixora
346:Adult
326:Larva
224:Nepal
220:India
860:NCBI
808:GBIF
769:BOLD
693:ISBN
665:ISBN
644:ISBN
597:ISBN
593:IUCN
576:ISBN
460:2018
421:ISBN
338:Pupa
230:and
795:EoL
782:CoL
413:doi
311:Egg
59:in
38:in
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509:^
468:^
451:.
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399:^
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234:.
226:,
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63:,
42:,
701:.
673:.
652:.
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462:.
445:"
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246:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
