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175:. For all – for Brahma and other gods, for the divine seers, and for humans – there is only one liberation, only one Brahman, and only one Brahminhood. There are special customs peculiar to each class and order, but there is only one topknot and sacrificial string for persons of all classes and orders. For the liberated ascetic, they say, the topknot and sacrificial string are rooted in just the one mystic syllable
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160:(unchanging, ultimate reality) as their inner "supreme string on which the entire universe is strung like pearls on a string". This repeated emphasis on knowledge and the abandonment of external dress and rituals in exchange for the inner equivalent of Atman-Brahman in this medieval era text is similar to those in the ancient Upanishads.
229:
The true mendicant, the true seeker of liberation, asserts the text, abandons these external symbols, and focuses on meditating upon and understanding the nature of his soul, ultimate reality and consciousness within the heart. He is a knower of the Veda, of good conduct, the threads of his string
202:
renounce topknot and sacred thread they wear as householders. Their hair tuft and thread is no longer external, but internal, states the text, in the form of knowledge and their awareness of Atman-Brahman that threads the universe into unified oneness.
226:, the fourth state of consciousness. The Upanishad calls those who merely have a mass of hair for topknot and visible sacred string across their chest as "pseudo-Brahmin" with hollow symbols, who aren't acquiring spiritual self-knowledge.
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system. The text asserts that knowledge is the inner sacrificial string of the renouncers, and knowledge is their true topknot. These wandering monks, states
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The first chapter of the
Parabrahma Upanishad is identical to the first chapter of more ancient Brahma Upanishad. The text also shares many sections with
144:
The
Parabrahma Upanishad primarily describes the tradition of the sacred thread and topknot hair tuft worn by housesholders and why both are abandoned by
234:) principles, and he wears knowledge within. He pays no heed to external rites, he devotes himself to inner knowledge for liberation with Om and
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The composition date or author of
Parabrahma Upanishad is not known, but other than chapter 1 it borrows from
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Manuscripts of this text have been sometimes titled as
Parabrahmopanishad. In the Telugu language
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People consider the use of many paths, because they are suitable for returning to
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The text is notable for its repeated and extended discussion of why
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is his topknot, the syllable Om is his sacrificial string, (...)
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after they have renounced for monastic lifestyle in the Hindu
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722:(in German). Wiesbaden: Kommissionsverlag Franz Steiner.
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605:, Government of Tamil Nadu, Madras, India, pages 451-452
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A Descriptive
Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts
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133:composed in Sanskrit. The text is attached to the
720:Samnyasa: Quellenstudien zur Askese im Hinduismus
645:. Oxford University Press (Reprinted by Cosimo).
218:(Shiva) to his consciousness in deep sleep, and
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210:to consciousness of man when he is awake,
662:"परब्रह्मोपनिषत् (Parabrahma Upanishad)"
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125:) is one of the medieval era minor
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166:Renunciation path is same for all
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642:The Philosophy of the Upanishads
618:Deussen, Paul (1 January 1997).
27:
2346:
737:Tinoco, Carlos Alberto (1996).
562:, p. 557 with footnote 10.
514:, p. 269 with footnote 13.
206:The Parabrahma Upanishad links
2271:Relations with other religions
718:Sprockhoff, Joachim F (1976).
550:, p. 725 with footnote 2.
1:
279:, it is listed at number 78.
621:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda
595:Vedic Literature, Volume 1,
423:, pp. 92, 266–268, 270.
33:Knowledge, not dress of the
703:. Oxford University Press.
684:. Oxford University Press.
660:Hattangadi, Sunder (2000).
574:, pp. 5, 7–8, 278=280.
141:(renunciation) Upanishads.
16:Minor Upanishad of Hinduism
3013:
699:Olivelle, Patrick (1993).
680:Olivelle, Patrick (1992).
193:, Chapter 2 (Tr: Olivelle)
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267:of 108 Upanishads of the
122:
26:
1415:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
490:, pp. 266–267, 271.
1494:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
624:. Motilal Banarsidass.
411:, pp. 92, 270–271.
137:, and is one of the 20
2766:Paramahamsaparivrajaka
1469:Eighteen Greater Texts
682:The Samnyasa Upanisads
639:Deussen, Paul (2010).
186:
2222:Hindu gurus and sants
1474:Eighteen Lesser Texts
304:Paramahamsa Upanishad
243:Kathashruti Upanishad
2212:Anti-Hindu sentiment
191:Parabrahma Upanishad
114:Parabrahma Upanishad
74:14th or 15th-century
22:Parabrahma Upanishad
2318:Hinduism by country
1484:Iraiyanar Akapporul
1444:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
526:, pp. 270–271.
475:, pp. 269–270.
458:, pp. 8–9, 92.
384:, pp. 556–557.
369:, pp. 266–272.
342:, pp. x–xi, 5.
271:canon, narrated by
247:Chandogya Upanishad
2656:Trishikhi-brahmana
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2966:Sarasvati-rahasya
2651:Naradaparivrajaka
2571:Nrisimha Tapaniya
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1426:Sangam literature
1382:Yājñavalkya Smṛti
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750:978-85-348-0040-2
701:The Asrama System
652:978-1-61640-239-6
631:978-81-208-1467-7
396:, pp. 86–89.
294:Nirvana Upanishad
249:section 6.1, and
238:(Atman-Brahman).
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108:
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2961:Saubhagyalakshmi
2676:Mandala-brahmana
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2013:Ganesh Chaturthi
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1504:Vedarthasamgraha
1499:Vinayagar Agaval
1464:Five Great Epics
1439:Divya Prabandham
1352:Minor Upanishads
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123:परब्रह्म उपनिषत्
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66:Highest Brahman
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1069:Classification
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729:978-3515019057
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710:978-0195083279
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538:, p. 266.
528:
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2681:Dakshinamurti
2679:
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2666:Yogachudamani
2664:
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2576:Kalagni Rudra
2574:
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2564:
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2554:
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2551:Atharvashikha
2549:
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2546:Atharvashiras
2544:
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2323:Hindu temples
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2227:Hindu studies
2225:
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2210:
2208:
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2203:
2200:
2198:
2197:Denominations
2195:
2191:
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2183:
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2178:
2177:
2175:
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2169:
2159:
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2125:
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2115:
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2110:
2109:
2104:
2101:
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2077:
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2064:
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2039:
2036:
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2031:
2029:
2026:
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2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2006:Vijayadashami
2004:
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1999:
1997:
1994:
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1989:
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1823:Simantonayana
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1409:Yoga Vasistha
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1259:Sthapatyaveda
1257:
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667:(in Sanskrit)
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623:
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573:
572:Olivelle 1992
568:
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556:
553:
549:
544:
541:
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536:Olivelle 1992
532:
529:
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524:Olivelle 1992
520:
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512:Olivelle 1992
508:
505:
501:
500:Olivelle 1992
496:
493:
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488:Olivelle 1992
484:
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478:
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473:Olivelle 1992
469:
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461:
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456:Olivelle 1992
452:
449:
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421:Olivelle 1992
417:
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409:Olivelle 1992
405:
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390:
387:
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367:Olivelle 1992
363:
360:
357:, p. 89.
356:
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349:
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340:Olivelle 1992
336:
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325:Olivelle 1992
321:
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315:
309:
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77:
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69:
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61:
57:
55:
51:
47:
45:
41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
2931:Shatyayaniya
2861:Rudrahridaya
2825:
2711:Ramatapaniya
2706:Rama Rahasya
2701:Advayataraka
2696:Mahanarayana
2611:Shukarahasya
2566:Brihajjabala
2556:Maitrayaniya
2333:Architecture
1936:Brahmacharya
1878:Samavartanam
1843:Annaprashana
1709:
1612:
1413:
1367:Dharmaśāstra
1357:Arthashastra
1192:Maitrayaniya
1024:
1017:
1010:
932:Brahmacharya
739:
719:
700:
681:
669:. Retrieved
641:
620:
612:Bibliography
603:Google Books
596:
591:
579:
567:
560:Deussen 1997
555:
548:Deussen 1997
543:
531:
519:
507:
495:
451:
416:
389:
382:Deussen 1997
362:
299:Para Brahman
262:
255:
240:
235:
231:
228:
223:
205:
199:
197:
190:
187:
170:
165:
164:
143:
113:
112:
110:
34:
2921:Yajnavalkya
2901:Pancabrahma
2851:Kathashruti
2771:Akshamalika
2636:Brahmavidya
2631:Dhyanabindu
2536:Amritabindu
2531:Paramahamsa
2382:WikiProject
2254:Persecution
2242:Nationalism
2232:Iconography
2112:Ratha Yatra
2023:Janmashtami
2018:Rama Navami
1946:Vanaprastha
1897:Varnashrama
1873:Ritushuddhi
1858:Vidyarambha
1848:Chudakarana
1838:Nishkramana
1813:Garbhadhana
1454:Thirukkural
1449:Thiruppugal
1377:Nāradasmṛti
1340:Mahabharata
1118:Atharvaveda
996:Vaisheshika
883:Puruṣārthas
394:Tinoco 1996
355:Tinoco 1996
253:chapter 7.
156:, consider
135:Atharvaveda
96:Atharvaveda
63:Title means
2997:Upanishads
2941:Dattatreya
2826:Parabrahma
2756:Turiyatita
2751:Yogashikha
2641:Yogatattva
2616:Vajrasuchi
2561:Kaushitaki
2541:Amritanada
2471:Taittiriya
2430:Upanishads
2083:Kumbh Mela
2051:Gudi Padwa
1996:Durga Puja
1981:Shivaratri
1853:Karnavedha
1833:Namakarana
1795:Tirthatana
1562:Dattatreya
1399:Subhashita
1372:Manusmriti
1249:Dhanurveda
1182:Taittiriya
1167:Kaushitaki
1154:Upanishads
927:Aparigraha
829:Philosophy
743:. IBRASA.
740:Upanishads
671:19 January
310:References
230:are true (
216:Maheshvara
127:Upanishads
58:Parabrahma
44:Devanagari
2971:Bahvricha
2936:Hayagriva
2896:Mahavakya
2876:Rudraksha
2786:Annapurna
2781:Ekakshara
2736:Bhikshuka
2726:Shandilya
2646:Atmabodha
2626:Nadabindu
2621:Tejobindu
2606:Niralamba
2601:Sarvasara
2481:Chandogya
2306:Theosophy
2237:Mythology
2217:Criticism
2185:Etymology
2143:Svādhyāya
2042:New Year
1991:Navaratri
1963:Festivals
1941:Grihastha
1914:Kshatriya
1888:Antyeshti
1863:Upanayana
1828:Jatakarma
1818:Pumsavana
1805:Sanskaras
1770:Naivedhya
1724:Practices
1669:Mahavidya
1637:Saraswati
1624:Goddesses
1582:Kartikeya
1479:Athichudi
1434:Tirumurai
1287:Vyākaraṇa
1254:Natyaveda
1202:Chandogya
1127:Divisions
1108:Yajurveda
265:anthology
200:Sannyasis
2991:Category
2891:Tarasara
2886:Darshana
2881:Ganapati
2831:Avadhuta
2801:Adhyatma
2761:Sannyasa
2746:Sariraka
2731:Paingala
2716:Vasudeva
2686:Sharabha
2596:Mantrika
2591:Kshurika
2581:Maitreya
2526:Narayana
2496:Kaivalya
2476:Aitareya
2466:Mandukya
2428:The 108
2362:Category
2313:Glossary
2281:Buddhism
2247:Hindutva
2207:Calendar
2088:Haridwar
2066:Vaisakhi
2061:Puthandu
1951:Sannyasa
1868:Keshanta
1699:Shashthi
1535:Trimurti
1362:Nitisara
1335:Ramayana
1330:Itihasas
1302:Jyotisha
1244:Ayurveda
1236:Upavedas
1217:Mandukya
1162:Aitareya
1144:Aranyaka
1139:Brahmana
1113:Samaveda
1038:Charvaka
838:Concepts
819:Timeline
811:Glossary
794:Hinduism
283:See also
146:Sannyasi
139:Sannyasa
131:Hinduism
119:Sanskrit
102:Chapters
83:Sannyasa
48:परब्रह्म
35:Sannyasi
2976:Muktikā
2916:Krishna
2856:Bhavana
2846:Tripura
2811:Savitri
2806:Kundika
2776:Avyakta
2721:Mudgala
2671:Nirvana
2516:Aruneya
2461:Mundaka
2456:Prashna
2351:Outline
2301:Sikhism
2296:Judaism
2291:Jainism
2172:Related
2148:Namaste
2001:Ramlila
1931:Ashrama
1919:Vaishya
1909:Brahmin
1732:Worship
1684:Rukmini
1674:Matrika
1647:Parvati
1642:Lakshmi
1632:Tridevi
1587:Krishna
1572:Hanuman
1567:Ganesha
1518:Deities
1404:Tantras
1394:Stotras
1347:Puranas
1292:Nirukta
1282:Chandas
1277:Shiksha
1269:Vedanga
1222:Prashna
1212:Mundaka
1134:Samhita
1103:Rigveda
1034:Nāstika
1019:Advaita
1006:Vedanta
1001:Mīmāṃsā
981:Samkhya
969:Schools
957:Akrodha
876:Saṃsāra
856:Ishvara
846:Brahman
277:Hanuman
269:Muktika
222:as the
220:Brahman
173:Brahman
158:Brahman
150:Ashrama
89:Linked
2956:Jabali
2946:Garuda
2926:Varaha
2871:Bhasma
2691:Skanda
2586:Subala
2521:Garbha
2501:Jabala
2491:Brahma
2372:Portal
2276:Baháʼí
2180:Hindus
2158:Tilaka
2127:Others
2103:Ujjain
2098:Prayag
2093:Nashik
2033:Pongal
1971:Diwali
1924:Shudra
1883:Vivaha
1790:Dhyāna
1765:Bhajan
1755:Bhakti
1740:Temple
1694:Shakti
1602:Varuna
1545:Vishnu
1540:Brahma
1389:Sutras
1325:Agamas
1081:Smriti
1012:Dvaita
977:Āstika
922:Asteya
917:Ahimsa
903:Moksha
888:Dharma
801:topics
747:
726:
707:
688:
649:
628:
232:tattva
224:Turiya
212:Vishnu
208:Brahma
2796:Akshi
2791:Surya
2511:Hamsa
2451:Katha
2286:Islam
2264:India
2153:Bindi
2136:Other
2076:Ugadi
2071:Vishu
1904:Varna
1785:Tapas
1775:Yajna
1745:Murti
1679:Radha
1659:Durga
1654:Bhumi
1597:Surya
1577:Indra
1550:Shiva
1312:Other
1297:Kalpa
1187:Katha
1091:Vedas
1076:Śruti
1061:Texts
991:Nyaya
947:Damah
937:Satya
893:Artha
871:Karma
861:Atman
815:Index
665:(PDF)
236:Hamsa
181:Hamsa
2841:Devi
2816:Atma
2741:Maha
2661:Sita
2446:Kena
2441:Isha
2328:List
2190:List
2117:Teej
2046:Bihu
2028:Onam
1976:Holi
1780:Homa
1760:Japa
1750:Puja
1710:more
1704:Sita
1689:Sati
1664:Kali
1613:more
1607:Vayu
1592:Rama
1557:Agni
1527:Gods
1207:Kena
1177:Isha
986:Yoga
952:Dayā
942:Dāna
912:Niti
898:Kama
866:Maya
745:ISBN
724:ISBN
705:ISBN
686:ISBN
673:2016
647:ISBN
626:ISBN
273:Rama
111:The
91:Veda
79:Type
71:Date
54:IAST
2202:Law
275:to
129:of
2993::
1036::
979::
851:Om
480:^
463:^
428:^
401:^
374:^
347:^
332:^
317:^
179:.
177:Om
121::
2416:e
2409:t
2402:v
781:e
774:t
767:v
753:.
732:.
713:.
694:.
675:.
655:.
634:.
586:.
446:.
189:—
117:(
105:3
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