Knowledge (XXG)

Parahelicoprion

Source πŸ“

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is the shape, thickness, and angle of the tooth whorl. Its teeth protrude outwards not like a tightly coiled saw, but instead a curved arrangement of cutting blades indicating it relied less on crushing slow-moving invertebrates and catching cephalopods, or other small mollusk prey, but inflicting
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is based on a poorly preserved material, so its size estimates along with those of some other large eugeneodonts are highly subjective due to their fragmentary fossil remains that cannot provide an empirical basis. While Karpinsky separated the type species from the genus
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traumatic damage against more durable, faster prey. Their teeth grew at a much slower pace than those of other whorl-tooth sharks, resulting in a depreciated spiral, growing only half of the teeth a
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is thought to have been a nektonic carnivore that probably preyed upon a variety of different species, using its blade-like teeth to cut at exposed flesh like a hatchet or wedge.
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Merino-Rodo, Dagmar; et al. (1986). "Chondrichthyan and actinopterygian remains from theLower Permian Copacabana Formation of Bolivia".
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Brad Matsen and Ray Troll (October 25, 2012). "Planet Ocean: A Story of Life, the Sea, and Dancing to the Fossil Record".
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would grow in its lifetime. The tooth spiral also was able to indicate the age of the eugeneodontidans in question.
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Naugolnykh, S.V. (2018). "Artinskian (Early Permian) Sea Basin and Its Biota (Krasnoufimsk, Cis-Urals)".
712: 664: 555: 473: 461: 434: 392: 571: 497: 323:, a related holocephalid that shares similar traits to it, including the helical whorl of teeth. 126: 717: 699: 691: 489: 754: 704: 563: 481: 442: 209: 559: 477: 460:
Maisey, John G.; Bronson, Allison W.; Williams, Robert R.; McKinzie, Mark (2017-05-04).
438: 306: 295: 196: 173: 118: 588: 446: 797: 575: 501: 69: 30: 337:, it has been recently suggested that this genus does represent a junior synonym of 750: 235: 485: 317:, Bolivia. The genus name, from "nearly coiled saw" in Greek, directly refers to 747: 658: 406: 339: 333: 319: 298: 183: 44: 649: 567: 382: 89: 54: 493: 143: 94: 38: 739: 643: 163: 84: 79: 64: 59: 49: 678: 302: 99: 74: 310: 153: 620: 291: 287: 624: 758: 633: 589:
http://dinonews.net/forum/paleoactus.php?msg=168926
529:Zapiski Ural'skogo Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei 778: 8: 420: 418: 351:One of the primary qualities that separate 16:Extinct genus of giant cartilaginous fishes 785: 771: 621: 117: 20: 462:"A Pennsylvanian 'supershark' from Texas" 548:Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 414: 809:Prehistoric cartilaginous fish genera 7: 849:Prehistoric cartilaginous fish stubs 736: 734: 591:Parahelicoprion and Agassizodontidea 757:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 466:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14: 829:Prehistoric fish of South America 738: 399: 385: 130: 272:Merino-Rodo & Janvier, 1986 611:"Fossilworks: Parahelicoprion" 1: 844:Fossil taxa described in 1916 486:10.1080/02724634.2017.1325369 447:10.1016/S0016-6995(86)80005-5 870: 814:Permian cartilaginous fish 733: 568:10.1134/S0869593818070080 515:Karpinsky, A.P. (1924). " 257: 252: 241: 234: 127:Scientific classification 125: 116: 23: 746:This article about a 713:Paleobiology Database 819:Permian fish of Asia 315:Copacabana Formation 560:2018SGC....26..734N 478:2017JVPal..37E5369M 439:1986Geobi..19..479M 393:Paleontology portal 839:Fossils of Bolivia 243:Helicoprion clerci 854:Holocephali stubs 824:Fossils of Russia 766: 765: 728: 727: 700:Open Tree of Life 627:Taxon identifiers 279: 278: 273: 265: 264:(Karpinsky, 1916) 230: 861: 804:Agassizodontidae 787: 780: 773: 742: 735: 721: 720: 708: 707: 695: 694: 682: 681: 669: 668: 667: 654: 653: 652: 622: 615: 614: 607: 601: 598: 592: 586: 580: 579: 543: 537: 536: 512: 506: 505: 457: 451: 450: 422: 409: 404: 403: 402: 395: 390: 389: 388: 326:The holotype of 271: 263: 228: 221: 208: 195: 135: 134: 121: 111: 41: 29:Temporal range: 21: 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 834:Permian Bolivia 794: 793: 792: 791: 731: 729: 724: 716: 711: 703: 698: 690: 685: 677: 672: 665:Parahelicoprion 663: 662: 657: 648: 647: 642: 635:Parahelicoprion 629: 619: 618: 609: 608: 604: 599: 595: 587: 583: 545: 544: 540: 521:Parahelicoprion 514: 513: 509: 472:(3): e1325369. 459: 458: 454: 424: 423: 416: 405: 400: 398: 391: 386: 384: 381: 373:Parahelicoprion 370: 353:Parahelicoprion 349: 328:Parahelicoprion 283:Parahelicoprion 269:P. mariosuarezi 248: 247:Karpinsky, 1916 245: 229:Karpinsky, 1924 227: 224:Parahelicoprion 219: 210:Helicoprionidae 206: 193: 129: 112: 110: 109: 108: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 37:298.9–295  36: 35: 33: 27: 25:Parahelicoprion 17: 12: 11: 5: 867: 865: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 796: 795: 790: 789: 782: 775: 767: 764: 763: 743: 726: 725: 723: 722: 709: 696: 683: 670: 655: 639: 637: 631: 630: 625: 617: 616: 602: 593: 581: 554:(7): 734–754. 538: 507: 452: 433:(4): 479–493. 413: 412: 411: 410: 396: 380: 377: 369: 366: 348: 345: 307:Ural Mountains 286:is an extinct 277: 276: 275: 274: 266: 255: 254: 250: 249: 246: 239: 238: 232: 231: 217: 213: 212: 204: 200: 199: 197:Eugeneodontida 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 174:Chondrichthyes 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 123: 122: 114: 113: 105: 104: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 42: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 799: 788: 783: 781: 776: 774: 769: 768: 762: 760: 756: 752: 749: 744: 741: 737: 732: 719: 714: 710: 706: 701: 697: 693: 688: 684: 680: 675: 671: 666: 660: 656: 651: 645: 641: 640: 638: 636: 632: 628: 623: 612: 606: 603: 597: 594: 590: 585: 582: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 542: 539: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 511: 508: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 456: 453: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 421: 419: 415: 408: 397: 394: 383: 378: 376: 374: 367: 365: 363: 358: 354: 346: 344: 342: 341: 336: 335: 329: 324: 322: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299:holocephalids 297: 296:eugeneodontid 293: 289: 285: 284: 270: 267: 262: 259: 258: 256: 251: 244: 240: 237: 233: 226: 225: 218: 215: 214: 211: 205: 202: 201: 198: 192: 189: 188: 185: 182: 179: 178: 175: 172: 169: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 155: 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 133: 128: 124: 120: 115: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 40: 32: 31:Early Permian 26: 22: 19: 759:expanding it 751:holocephalan 745: 730: 634: 605: 596: 584: 551: 547: 541: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 510: 469: 465: 455: 430: 426: 372: 371: 368:Paleobiology 361: 356: 352: 350: 338: 332: 327: 325: 318: 282: 281: 280: 268: 260: 242: 236:Type species 223: 222: 24: 18: 748:prehistoric 659:Wikispecies 517:Helicoprion 407:Fish portal 362:Helicoprion 357:Helicoprion 347:Description 340:Helicoprion 334:Helicoprion 320:Helicoprion 184:Holocephali 798:Categories 379:References 180:Subclass: 576:135304766 502:134127771 494:0272-4634 301:from the 261:P. clerci 150:Kingdom: 144:Eukaryota 650:Q7134758 644:Wikidata 253:Species 203:Family: 164:Chordata 160:Phylum: 154:Animalia 140:Domain: 705:4140105 692:1019852 679:4825208 556:Bibcode 535:: 1–10. 474:Bibcode 435:Bibcode 427:Geobios 305:of the 303:Permian 294:-like 216:Genus: 190:Order: 170:Class: 106:↓ 574:  525:clerci 523:n.g.) 500:  492:  313:) and 311:Russia 753:is a 718:34463 687:IRMNG 572:S2CID 498:S2CID 355:from 292:shark 288:genus 755:stub 674:GBIF 490:ISSN 45:Preκž’ 564:doi 527:". 482:doi 443:doi 290:of 800:: 715:: 702:: 689:: 676:: 661:: 646:: 570:. 562:. 552:26 550:. 533:34 531:. 496:. 488:. 480:. 470:37 468:. 464:. 441:. 431:19 429:. 417:^ 343:. 95:Pg 39:Ma 786:e 779:t 772:v 761:. 613:. 578:. 566:: 558:: 519:( 504:. 484:: 476:: 449:. 445:: 437:: 309:( 220:† 207:† 194:† 100:N 90:K 85:J 80:T 75:P 70:C 65:D 60:S 55:O 50:κž’ 34:~

Index

Early Permian
Ma
Preκž’
κž’
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Holocephali
Eugeneodontida
Helicoprionidae
Parahelicoprion
Type species
genus
shark
eugeneodontid
holocephalids

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