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up to 45 centimeters long. The flower head is a few centimeters wide and contains several flowers with five-lobed corollas. The fruit is a long, flattened legume pod up to 36 centimeters long which contains up to 21 hard, black seeds each around 2 centimeters long.
353:
growing up to 30 meters tall. The leaf is bipinnate. It is divided into 20 to 30 or more leaflets called pinnae, which are up to 12 centimeters long. Each pinna is divided into 50 to 60 pairs of smaller, narrow leaflets each up to a centimeter long. The
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419:. When the seeds are mature, they have a hard, black seed coat. The seeds can be dried and stored. The seeds have a strong "
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433:(also known as yongchaak, petai or stink beans) are much more popular, and tree bean will be consumed as a second choice.
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761:
1180:
1038:
991:
400:. In Africa the wood is not generally used, but the tree is often planted for ornamental purposes. It is a popular
677:
Plant species diversity in the traditional homegardens of Meitei community: A case study from Barak Valley, Assam.
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427:. The treebean therefore requires an acquired taste In some areas, the seeds of the related tree species
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341:, feeding on the seed interior and filling it with webbing. It also consumes the flower heads.
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DENR, other govt employees start planting trees in compliance with
National Greening Program.
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tree in India, particularly in Assam and
Manipur, where it is a "characteristic feature" of
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179:
384:. Bats are more efficient pollinators of the flowers than are the insects that also visit.
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Antioxidant capacity and antimutagenicity of thermal processed Thai foods.
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Sulphur free radical reactivity of thioproline and crude extracts of
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There are a number of human uses for this tree. The wood is used for
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Dipterocarp Forest
Ecosystems: Towards Sustainable Management.
242:
641:
The evolution of bat pollination: a phylogenetic perspective.
415:
this vegetable is known as nitta sprout, and it is added to
411:
Tree bean is a common food in
Thailand and Indonesia. In
551:
Walker (Lepidoptera: Crambidae:Phycitinae) – A pest on
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780:
474:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T153891751A153917814.en
316:in India. It is widely cultivated for food and
283:Roasted tree bean's seeds as snack in Indonesia
358:is a head of flowers dangling at the end of a
8:
408:backyards. It is tolerant of sun and shade.
768:
657:The pollination ecology of two species of
327:The tree is vulnerable to the pest insect
59:
40:
31:
20:
472:
607:
605:
542:
540:
538:
514:(DC.) Merr.: A multipurpose tree legume.
423:smell," which is due to the presence of
719:Thangjam, R. and D. D. Maibam. (2012).
589:United States Department of Agriculture
580:Germplasm Resources Information Network
497:
495:
493:
491:
441:
292:is a species of flowering plant in the
300:. It is native to Thailand, Malaysia,
7:
510:-mediated genetic transformation of
1235:IUCN Red List least concern species
739:Schulte, A. and D. H. Schöne, Eds.
675:Devi, N. L. and A. K. Das. (2010).
501:Thangjam, R. and L. Sahoo. (2012).
460:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
337:. The larva bores into the seed to
728:Environmental Engineering Research
661:(Mimosaceae) in southern Thailand.
14:
1186:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:500873-1
1044:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:512235-1
755:
703:Tangkanakul, P., et al. (2011).
84:
743:World Scientific. 1996. pg. 80.
680:Journal of Tropical Agriculture
655:Bumrungsri, S., et al. (2008).
639:Fleming, T. H., et al. (2009).
296:. English common names include
530:Progress in Botany, Volume 74.
1:
585:Agricultural Research Service
546:Thangjam, R., et al. (2003).
366:The flowers of this tree are
694:Talk.com.ph. July 13, 2011.
664:Journal of Tropical Ecology
1266:
467:: e.T153891751A153917814.
16:Species of flowering plant
528:Luttge, U., et al., Eds.
508:Agrobacterium tumefaciens
449:Harvey-Brown, Y. (2019).
260:
253:
231:
224:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
30:
23:
615:. PROTA. 2008. pg. 417.
555:(DC.) Merr. in Manipur.
532:Springer. 2013. pg. 85.
284:
380:, which feeds on the
282:
764:at Wikimedia Commons
372:Old World fruit bats
611:Louppe, D., et al.
51:Conservation status
517:Acta Physiol Plant
377:Eonycteris spelaea
285:
1222:
1221:
1000:Open Tree of Life
774:Taxon identifiers
760:Media related to
646:104(6) 1017–1043.
506:regeneration and
277:
276:
269:Parkia roxburghii
217:P. timoriana
74:
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1240:Asian vegetables
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349:This plant is a
289:Parkia timoriana
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180:Caesalpinioideae
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909:iNaturalist
806:Wikispecies
725:(DC.) Merr.
519:34 1207-15.
480:19 November
425:thioproline
345:Description
176:Subfamily:
124:Angiosperms
1229:Categories
1013:Plant List
594:25 January
437:References
368:pollinated
322:ornamental
1097:Q39166396
1018:ild-24964
966:153891751
875:200012269
862:200012269
797:Q13560260
306:Indonesia
298:tree bean
211:Species:
94:Kingdom:
1199:13021403
1194:Tropicos
1173:10169946
1160:500873-1
1091:Wikidata
1057:13057758
1052:Tropicos
940:11129017
927:512235-1
791:Wikidata
504:In vitro
394:firewood
360:peduncle
255:Synonyms
170:Fabaceae
166:Family:
137:Eudicots
71:IUCN 3.1
1134:5348882
974:MoBotPF
888:5348879
613:Timbers
421:sulphur
314:Manipur
302:Myanmar
199:Genus:
160:Fabales
156:Order:
98:Plantae
69: (
1245:Parkia
1108:127866
1105:APDB:
1026:PLANTS
1005:343275
992:139018
979:280660
953:820294
914:348733
901:311936
849:642150
820:APDB:
659:Parkia
406:Meitei
402:garden
398:lumber
382:nectar
339:pupate
308:, and
271:G. Don
204:Parkia
150:Rosids
1168:IRMNG
1147:20095
1121:3PQ34
1031:PATI5
935:IRMNG
836:4DN66
823:70019
417:curry
310:Assam
247:Merr.
187:Clade
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
1181:POWO
1155:IPNI
1142:GRIN
1129:GBIF
1039:POWO
987:NCBI
961:IUCN
948:ITIS
922:IPNI
896:GRIN
883:GBIF
708:JARQ
596:2018
482:2021
465:2019
396:and
388:Uses
351:tree
335:moth
333:, a
318:wood
312:and
1207:WFO
1116:CoL
1065:WFO
870:FoC
857:FNA
844:EoL
831:CoL
469:doi
370:by
243:DC.
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189::
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241:(
73:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
