Knowledge (XXG)

Labour candidates and parties in Canada

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185:. It was independent in the sense that it was separate from the Edmonton Labour Council, which was dominated by international craft unions. Later, many of its proponents joined the CPC. A number of local Labour parties and clubs participated in the formation of the CPC in 1921. The Independent Labour Party (Manitoba), the Canadian Labour Party, the Dominion Labour Party, and other labour groups helped found the CCF in 1932. 1331:(the legal face of the Communist Party of Canada) also joined the CLP. It was never a strong central organization, however, and never elected a candidate at the national level. The CLP ceased to exist in most parts of the country after 1929, when the Communists withdrew. In Alberta, the CLP survived until 1942, in arms-length alliance with the Alberta Co-operative Commonwealth Federation after 1932. 35: 997:, Labour MLA for Calgary from 1921 until 1935. elected to the legislature in 1921 for Calgary, re-elected in 1926 and 1930; leader of the Labour caucus in the Alberta legislature from 1926 to 1935; president of the Alberta Federation of Labour from 1926 to 1941 as well as a long-serving secretary of the Calgary Trades and Labour Council and a Labour alderman in Calgary until 1939. 2092: 2051: 2010: 1993: 1985: 1968: 1941: 1924: 1905: 1897: 1880: 1853: 1836: 1817: 1809: 1792: 1766: 1749: 1716: 1694: 1677: 1646: 2116: 2109: 2075: 2068: 2034: 2027: 1949: 1861: 1774: 1445:, who was first elected to the House of Commons as a Progressive, was re-elected in 1935 as a UFO-Labour candidate before being defeated in 1940. She was a supporter of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, but ran as UFO-Labour because the UFO, of which she was a member, had disaffiliated from the CCF in 1934 after a brief association. 1370:
from 1872 to 1875. Witton may have added "Labour" to the Conservative Party name because Hamilton is a largely industrial city. The first workingman ever to sit in parliament in Canada, Witton was elected largely on the strength of the Hamilton labour movement. Indeed, his candidacy was aided by
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The Alberta wing of the Dominion Labour Party was formed in 1920. Unlike the Manitoba DLP, radicals did not lose control of this group. and it was not split by a radical-versus-reformist schism. It remained a viable organization until the 1930s, in an alliance with the Canadian Labour Party (see
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As well, Alberta Labour candidates, under the labels of the Dominion Labor Party and Canadian Labor Party, ran with some success at the civic level in Edmonton, Calgary, Medicine Hat, and Lethbridge and coal-mining towns, such as Drumheller and Blairmore (which even elected a Communist
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was organized in British Columbia in 1926 by the Federated Labour Party and Canadian Labour Party (B.C. section) branches. In 1928, it severed its CLP(BC) connections. In 1931, it reorganized, and was renamed the Independent Labour Party (Socialist). The following year it became the
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in 1929 and re-elected in 1934. He agreed to resign shortly after his re-election to allow former Labour MLA Peter Heenan to seek the Kenora seat in a by-election so that he could be appointed to the provincial cabinet by the newly elected Liberal government of
143:, or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. These were usually local or provincial groups using the Labour Party or Independent Labour Party name, backed by local labour councils made up of many union locals in a particular city, or individual 377:'s Liberals, he did not get along with other Labour and Independent Labour MPs and refused to join the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation when it was founded in 1932. The CCF ran a candidate against Mitchell in 1935 (the Liberals did not) and the 1448:
A small number of candidates ran under the "Farmer-Labour" banner in federal elections of the 1930s and 1940s, although there was no organized party. None of these candidates ever won election to the House of Commons. One of these candidates was
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government during its 14 years in power, and one even sat as a cabinet minister in the UFA cabinet for five years. Alberta's Labour MPs and its UFA MPs, who together held all the Alberta seats from 1921 to 1925, were active in the Ginger Group.
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Although there were no parties in the British Columbia legislature until 1903, various candidates began to declare for labour parties in the 1890s. In 1894 Robert Macpherson, running for the leftist Nationalist Party, won a seat in
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candidate with the support of both the Liberal Party and the LPP. Parent initially joined the Liberal caucus but left in January 1946 in order to sit as a "straight Labor representative", caucusing with Labor-Progressive MPPs
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and other groups, including local labour councils, (although not with the Manitoba ILP). The Alberta wing of the CLP was founded in 1922. Between 1922 and 1924, the provincial and city branches of the
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passed a resolution calling on provincial labour federations to establish a political party which would unite socialist and labour parties in the province and eventually form a national party. A
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In 1921, Simpson also revived the Canadian Labour Party. The CLP was intended to be an umbrella organization for the various labour parties throughout the country. It formed alliances with the
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was formed, and endorsed several candidates in the 1917 federal election. The leadership of the TLC changed in 1918, however, and the new leaders favoured the "non-partisan" approach of
52: 162:(CCF) – Worker Farmer Socialist was formed in 1932. With organic ties to the organized labour movement, this was a labour party by definition. Prior to the CCFs formation in 1932, the 1168: 1274:
in 1920. It was taken over by rightist elements affiliated with the American Federation of Labour later in the year, and most of the MLAs formed a new Independent Labour Party.
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in December 1920. He served as an MP from 1921 until his death in 1942, at first as an ILP MP, later as a CCF MP. He was the first leader of the CCF after its founding in 1932.
523: 2485: 2311: 823: 1461:. Farmer-Labour co-operation would be enshrined as a guiding principle of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, founded in 1932, and of its successor, the NDP. 1286: 929: 1071: 1054: 958: 425: 1267: 712: 586: 2535: 616: 576: 2654: 2327: 2304: 907: 815: 606: 360: 1254:(DLP) had been created in 1918. This was a reformist party, although more explicitly socialist than the previous such organizations in the province (see 1047: 1259: 1004: 944: 804: 671: 370: 1383: 1355: 831: 171: 99: 515:
but MacEwan was the only candidate to win the seat. The party soon dissolved and MacEwan was re-elected in 1988 as an independent before joining the
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below). It elected a few MPs in Calgary in the 1921, 1925, 1926 and 1930 federal elections. Both the DLP and the CLP helped found the CCF in 1932.
1078: 318: 1562:, nine United Farmers candidates and two Farmer-Labour candidates were elected to the legislature. They sat together and allowed the incumbent 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1136: 1132: 1114: 1094: 988: 916:
was a Manitoba MLA from 1921 to 1941 under various Labour labels, most significantly he was leader of the ILP from 1923 to 1935 and joined the
78: 1121:, who won the resulting by-election and sat as an Independent Liberal, later becoming the first female cabinet minister in the British Empire. 1363: 1128: 1036: 1026: 800: 2680: 2540: 1515: 1140: 917: 306: 159: 85: 2137: 1575: 1559: 1305: 968: 776: 2261: 2455: 1511: 1470: 1010: 883: 659: 2690: 2685: 2445: 1563: 1543: 1527: 1217: 1082: 512: 461: 457: 449: 433: 225: 118: 67: 1113:. He returned to provincial politics and won his seat again as part of the province's first Liberal government in the wake of the 2546: 1539: 1324: 1271: 1251: 887: 879: 321:
from 1926 to 1935, during which time he helped found the CCF. He sat as a CCF MP for Cariboo, British Columbia from 1945 to 1949.
262:. He was re-elected in 1908 and 1911. He grew close to the Liberals during his service as MP, and he ran and was re-elected as a 2142: 863: 785: 663: 645: 401:
of left wing MPs prior to forming the CCF. Alberta Labour MPs Irvine and Shaw, and its UFA MPs, also were in the Ginger Group.
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workers throughout southern Ontario, as can be seen by the very supportive coverage he received in the (Toronto)
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began running candidates with the 1933 general election and became the New Democratic Party in 1961. In 1982 the
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was formed in 1932 with the support of a number of Independent Labour Party clubs and won its first seat in the
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The United Farmers and the Independent Labour Party merged to form the Farmer-Labour Group in 1932. In the
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was elected as a Labour MP for Winnipeg North in 1925, 1926 and 1930 and was re-elected as a CCFer in 1935;
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government, when it was elected in 1921, as Minister of Public Works. Helped form the Alberta wing of the
964: 708: 334: 288: 971:), was re-elected as Dominion Labour Party candidate in 1921, was named to the provincial cabinet of the 2618: 2607: 2470: 2367: 1458: 1263: 1255: 1183: 1022: 976: 649: 202: 158:(CPC), formed in 1921, fulfilled some of labour's political yearnings from coast to coast, and then the 148: 950: 947:
in a 1908 by-election to become the first Labour MLA in Alberta. Defeated in the 1909 general election.
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Witton was employed as a master painter at the Great Western Railway Shops when he was elected in the
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the CCF unsuccessfully ran candidates against him. They did not stand against Uphill beginning in the
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was the first Labour candidate elected to a Canadian legislature when in 1874 he was elected to the
331:), Alberta as a Labour MP from 1921 to 1925. (He later also sat as a Liberal MLA from 1926 to 1930.) 2643: 2148: 1571: 1547: 1519: 1339:
At various times in political history of Canada and of Ontario, candidates have sought election as
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Between 1920 and 1926, provincial parties (or provincial wings of national bodies) were founded in
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held later the same year. Other MPs elected under the Labour or Independent Labour label include:
2659: 2279: 1486: 486: 596: 967:, Labour MLA for Calgary from 1917 to 1926, elected in Calgary in 1917 (as a candidate for the 2530: 2465: 1454: 1390: 921: 734: 592: 366: 324: 255: 381:
resulted in Mitchell's defeat by the Conservative candidate. In 1941 he was appointed to the
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continued to run and win as an Independent Labour or Labour candidate rather than join the
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and the Canadian Labour Party were strong in Alberta through the 1920s and 1930s, and the
737:, Labour, Brantford (1919, 1923, returned as Independent 1934, Ind. Liberal 1937 d. 1938) 2628: 2525: 2490: 2200:
Parent Quits Liberal Party, The Globe and Mail (1936-); Toronto, Ont. . 14 Jan 1946: 8.
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Four Independent Labour Party (ILP) MLAs and one Farmer-Labour MLA (all but one from
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and soon after returned to the House of Commons as a Liberal MP via a by-election in
198: 784:. Hutchinson accepted an appointment by Hepburn to the post of vice-chairman of the 2553: 1040: 746: 731:, Labour-UFO, Waterloo S., (1919, as Labour 1923, 1926, Conservative 1929, d. 1930) 718: 508: 398: 347:
was an Independent Labour Party MP from 1930 to 1935 and sat as a CCF MP from 1935;
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The Labour MLAs elected in 1921 (six at the most at any one time) worked with the
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from 1920 until 1960. He was elected as a Federated Labour Party candidate in the
1514:, the Farmer-Labour Group won almost 24% of the popular vote and 5 seats in the 1398: 1231:(CLP(BC)). This party was a split from and rival to a group calling itself the 1216:
was created by the British Columbia Federation of Labour in 1920, absorbing the
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James Lockwood ran as a Labour party candidate in the 1917 federal election in
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was the DLP's leader in the early 1920s and a Manitoba MLA from 1914 to 1923.
309:, a close friend of J.S. Woodsworth, represented the riding of East Calgary ( 17: 1281:
In Saskatchewan, the Independent Labour Party was formed in 1931 and led by
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was strong in British Columbia and in Alberta before World War I, while the
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in the late 1910s and in the 1920s, but these were only partly successful.
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that acts as a party in the legislature, but does not contest elections
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Beatrice Brigden: the formative years of a socialist feminist, 1888-1932
985:, Labour MLA for Rocky Mountain, elected in 1921 and re-elected in 1926. 258:
was elected as a Labour candidate in a 1906 by-election in Maisonneuve,
1367: 1206: 1202: 1179: 1163:, with which Uphill had sympathies, never stood candidates against him. 2241:(Thesis). Winnipeg, Canada: University of Manitoba. pp. 138–139. 2246: 1386: 1178:
In 1917, the Trades and Labour Congress (TLC) national convention in
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in a 1919 by-election. He was re-elected as a Progressive MP in the
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as leader. All the United Farmer and ILP MLAs were defeated in the
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Across Canada, labour and the farmers movements, particularly the
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from 1926 until his defeat in the Social Credit landslide of 1935.
721:, Labour, Kenora, (1919, 1923, returned as Liberal 1934, 1937 see 460:
representing Cumberland County; he did not run for re-election in
560:. They represented predominantly labour-class neighbourhoods in 313:), Alberta as a Labour MP from 1921 to 1925. He also served as a 181:
An Edmonton-based Independent Labour Party ran candidates in the
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Eleven United Farmers and Labour candidates were elected to the
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after he was expelled from the NDP. It ran 14 candidates in the
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Federal political parties and parliamentary groups in Canada
1135:, re-elected as part of the Canadian Labour Party slate in 1089:. Once the party system was introduced, Smith joined the 1417:
was effectively a coalition of farmer and labour groups.
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The Rise and Fall of the Labour Party in Alberta, 1917-42
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elected in 1926, re-elected in 1930 and defeated in 1935.
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but took his seat in the Canadian House of Commons as a
2145:– an early-20th-century political party in Newfoundland 1169:
List of articles about British Columbia CCF/NDP members
1019:, Independent Labour MLA for Calgary from 1926 to 1930. 1013:, Labour MLA for Edmonton from 1926 to death in 1934. 686:-Labour coalition government. Labour MLAs included: 240:. He was subsequently re-elected as a Liberal in the 228:, a miner, ran as an Independent Labour candidate in 2509: 2438: 2386: 2334: 1574:situation. None of the MLAs were re-elected in the 991:, Labour MLA for Medicine Hat from 1921 until 1926. 979:
in 1922, was defeated in the 1926 general election.
771:The last Labour MLA elected to the legislature was 59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1308:of the Independent Labour Party, and the Reverend 524:List of articles about Nova Scotia CCF/NDP members 894:and was a prominent party leader until his death. 830:to form a CCF-Liberal-LPP coalition to oust the 674:. He remained in office until his death in 1919. 501:Nova Scotia Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 1453:who was the first Farmer-Labour candidate from 1287:United Farmers of Canada (Saskatchewan Section) 930:List of articles about Manitoba CCF/NDP members 178:was strong in Manitoba in the 1920s and 1930s. 135:that have nominated candidates under the label 1526:government. After the election, it became the 1055:List of articles about Alberta CCF/NDP members 920:upon the ILP's affiliation to it. He was also 291:in a 1919 by-election. He was re-elected as a 2312: 2265:, University of Toronto Press, 1993, page 236 2227:Electoral History of BC, 1871-1986, p. 64, 65 8: 1147:. Uphill retired, undefeated, in 1960. From 1060:Party-dominated town council in the 1930s). 793:Ontario Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 678:A number of Labour MLAs were elected in the 147:. There was an attempt to create a national 1270:). The DLP elected several members to the 961:from 1909 to 1913. He was defeated in 1913. 924:for much of the time between 1934 and 1942. 2319: 2305: 2297: 1312:, later of the Communist Party of Canada. 842:and Alles was succeeded in Essex North by 625:, MLA for Saint-Sauveur from 1923 to 1927; 444:in the legislature with United Farmer MLA 397:MacInnis, Heaps and Woodsworth joined the 1343:candidates. (Please see linked article.) 890:from 1920 to 1922. In 1925 he joined the 495:, ILP, (Cumberland), 1920–1925, 1928-1933 477:, Farmer-Labour, (Cape Breton), 1920-1925 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 68:"Labour candidates and parties in Canada" 1585: 631:, MLA for Maisonneuve from 1927 to 1931; 533:"Parti ouvrier" redirects here. For the 369:was elected as a Labour MP representing 2262:The Atlantic Provinces in Confederation 2164: 1457:. She ran in 1930, but was defeated by 1109:, but was defeated for his seat in the 1093:and was re-elected as a Liberal in the 1133:1920 British Columbia general election 2218:Edmonton Bulletin, Dec. 7, 1920, p. 1 1129:British Columbia Legislative Assembly 1127:was the Labour MLA for Fernie in the 7: 1516:Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan 1469:Labour and Independent Labour Party 1141:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 918:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 160:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation 57:adding citations to reliable sources 2237:Campbell, Allison (1 August 1991). 2209:Edmonton Bulletin, January 15, 1920 2138:List of political parties in Canada 1471:Members of the Legislative Assembly 1194:. The CLP was abandoned, as such. 969:Alberta Labor Representation League 2259:E. R. Forbes, Delphin Andrew Muise 1473:(MLAs) joined with members of the 910:MLA in Manitoba from 1920 to 1926. 660:Member of the Legislative Assembly 415:Members of provincial legislatures 131:There have been various groups in 25: 1260:Manitoba Independent Labour Party 1097:and then won a seat as MP in the 767:, Labour, Peterborough W., (1919) 361:Manitoba Independent Labour Party 2547:Democratic Representative Caucus 2114: 2107: 2091: 2090: 2073: 2066: 2050: 2049: 2032: 2025: 2009: 2008: 1992: 1991: 1984: 1983: 1967: 1966: 1947: 1940: 1939: 1923: 1922: 1904: 1903: 1896: 1895: 1879: 1878: 1859: 1852: 1851: 1835: 1834: 1816: 1815: 1808: 1807: 1791: 1790: 1772: 1765: 1764: 1748: 1747: 1715: 1714: 1693: 1692: 1676: 1675: 1645: 1644: 1540:Nova Scotia Legislative Assembly 1272:Legislative Assembly of Manitoba 888:Legislative Assembly of Manitoba 788:shortly after leaving politics. 705:, Labour, St. Catharines, (1919) 682:which led to the formation of a 373:in a 1931 by-election. Close to 33: 2172:Hinds, Frank (March 22, 1945). 1528:Saskatchewan section of the CCF 1293:in 1932. This group became the 1268:Labour Representation Committee 1227:From 1906 to 1909, there was a 1085:, in the coal-mining riding of 864:List of Ontario CCF/NDP members 761:, Labour, Niagara Falls, (1919) 489:, ILP, (Cape Breton), 1920-1925 483:, ILP, (Cape Breton), 1920-1925 471:, ILP, (Cape Breton), 1920-1925 44:needs additional citations for 2115: 2108: 2074: 2067: 2033: 2026: 1948: 1860: 1773: 1043:. Did not run for re-election. 743:, Labour, Fort William, (1919) 699:, Labour, Huron Centre, (1919) 546:Legislative Assembly of Quebec 1: 2278:Frank, David (4 March 2015). 1582:Federal Electoral performance 1423:, a farmer, was elected as a 1393:before being defeated in the 1229:Canadian Labour Party of B.C. 1077:The first to succeed, in the 840:1945 Ontario general election 838:. The two did not run in the 658:was elected the first Labour 430:Nova Scotia House of Assembly 183:1921 Alberta general election 2143:Fisherman's Protective Union 1356:Conservative Party of Canada 1304:was created in 1922, led by 1188:American Federation of Labor 786:Workmen's Compensation Board 2681:Socialist parties in Canada 2133:List of Labour MPs (Canada) 1415:Progressive Party of Canada 544:A number of members of the 408:List of Labour MPs (Canada) 375:William Lyon Mackenzie King 2707: 2580:Progressive/United Farmers 2397:Independent Senators Group 1397:. He ran again in an 1875 1166: 1143:until his last victory in 1099:House of Commons of Canada 1052: 927: 861: 575:, MLA for the district of 532: 521: 327:represented West Calgary ( 2655:List of political parties 2637: 2541:Co-operative Commonwealth 2285:The Canadian Encyclopedia 1499:United Farmers of Alberta 1475:United Farmers of Ontario 1425:United Farmers of Ontario 1245:Socialist Party of Canada 1222:Socialist Party of Canada 1035:, Labour MLA elected for 973:United Farmers of Alberta 955:Socialist Party of Canada 892:Communist Party of Canada 693:, Labour, Sault Ste Marie 684:United Farmers of Ontario 517:Nova Scotia Liberal Party 315:United Farmers of Alberta 285:United Farmers of Ontario 248:before being defeated in 217:and kept his seat at the 205:, and was elected to the 164:Socialist Party of Canada 156:Communist Party of Canada 2691:Labour parties in Canada 2686:Labour history of Canada 2575:Progressive Conservative 2419:Progressive Senate Group 1560:1920 provincial election 1512:1934 provincial election 1477:to form a Farmer-Labour 1401:but was again defeated. 1240:Independent Labour Party 1233:Independent Labour Party 1115:general election of 1916 908:Independent Labour Party 832:Progressive Conservative 797:1934 provincial election 755:, Labour, London, (1919) 691:James Bertram Cunningham 680:1919 provincial election 648:as the candidate of the 583:Joseph-Alphonse Langlois 552:(Labour Party) from the 505:Cape Breton Labour Party 172:Independent Labour Party 141:Independent Labour Party 2405:Canadian Senators Group 2181:The Jarvis Record, pg 1 1481:from 1919 to 1923 with 1360:Henry Buckingham Witton 1329:Workers Party of Canada 1218:Social Democratic Party 1161:Labor-Progressive Party 828:Labor-Progressive Party 810:In 1944, two CCF MPPs, 452:. A single Labour MLA, 436:. They joined with six 1518:, where it became the 1429:Glengarry and Stormont 1354:was the label used by 1317:Federated Labour Party 1214:Federated Labour Party 906:was a DLP and then an 642:Daniel John O'Donoghue 535:Parti Ouvrier Français 428:) were elected to the 335:Herbert Bealey Adshead 289:Glengarry and Stormont 2619:Strength in Democracy 2608:Senate Liberal Caucus 2592:Ralliement crĂ©ditiste 1544:1920 general election 1459:David Wilson Beaubier 1433:1921 federal election 1380:1872 federal election 1325:Dominion Labour Party 1285:, It merged with the 1264:Manitoba Labour Party 1256:Winnipeg Labour Party 1252:Dominion Labour Party 1184:Canadian Labour Party 1023:Christopher Pattinson 977:Canadian Labour Party 880:Dominion Labour Party 650:Ottawa Trades Council 617:MontrĂ©al-Sainte-Marie 539:French Workers' Party 513:1984 general election 450:1925 general election 434:1920 general election 297:1921 federal election 268:1917 federal election 234:1900 federal election 219:1900 federal election 213:, Manitoba in a 1900 203:Winnipeg Labour Party 189:Members of Parliament 168:Dominion Labour Party 149:Canadian Labour Party 2154:New Democratic Party 1479:coalition government 1435:and was defeated in 1421:John Wilfred Kennedy 1321:Ontario Labour Party 1302:Ontario Labour Party 1033:Angus James Morrison 1011:Charles Lionel Gibbs 709:George Grant Halcrow 475:Arthur R. Richardson 299:and was defeated in 281:John Wilfred Kennedy 195:Member of Parliament 53:improve this article 2644:parliamentary group 2149:Conservative Labour 1572:minority government 1568:maintain confidence 1548:official opposition 1520:official opposition 1382:, and sat with the 1352:Conservative Labour 1347:Conservative Labour 1291:Farmer-Labour Group 1064:In British Columbia 983:Philip Christophers 812:Arthur Nelson Alles 775:who was elected in 741:Harry (Henry) Mills 664:Ontario legislature 646:Ontario legislature 446:Daniel G. MacKenzie 442:official opposition 277:, but was defeated. 2660:Politics of Canada 2512:historical parties 2456:Christian Heritage 1487:Premier of Ontario 1362:as a candidate in 1039:in 1940 defeating 951:Charles M. O'Brien 619:from 1921 to 1923; 609:from 1919 to 1923; 603:AdĂ©lard Laurendeau 599:from 1919 to 1923; 589:from 1909 to 1916; 579:from 1890 to 1892; 568:and consisted of: 507:was formed by MLA 487:Arthur Forman Waye 387:Minister of Labour 341:from 1926 to 1930. 337:was Labour MP for 2668: 2667: 2565:Labor-Progressive 2531:Canadian Alliance 2446:Animal Protection 2124: 2123: 1550:in the province. 1455:Brandon, Manitoba 1391:John A. Macdonald 1025:, Labour MLA for 1003:, Labour MLA for 922:Mayor of Winnipeg 735:Morrison MacBride 440:MLAs to form the 367:Humphrey Mitchell 283:was elected as a 256:Alphonse Verville 193:The first Labour 129: 128: 121: 103: 16:(Redirected from 2698: 2521:Anti-Confederate 2486:Marxist–Leninist 2439:Other registered 2336:House of Commons 2321: 2314: 2307: 2298: 2293: 2290:Historica Canada 2266: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2234: 2228: 2225: 2219: 2216: 2210: 2207: 2201: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2178: 2169: 2118: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2103: 2094: 2093: 2077: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2062: 2053: 2052: 2036: 2035: 2029: 2028: 2021: 2012: 2011: 1995: 1994: 1987: 1986: 1979: 1970: 1969: 1951: 1950: 1943: 1942: 1935: 1926: 1925: 1907: 1906: 1899: 1898: 1891: 1882: 1881: 1863: 1862: 1855: 1854: 1847: 1838: 1837: 1819: 1818: 1811: 1810: 1803: 1794: 1793: 1776: 1775: 1768: 1767: 1760: 1751: 1750: 1727: 1718: 1717: 1696: 1695: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1657: 1648: 1647: 1626: 1586: 1451:Beatrice Brigden 1295:Saskatchewan CCF 1220:and part of the 1199:British Columbia 1119:Mary Ellen Smith 989:William Johnston 844:Alexander Parent 824:Wellington South 782:Mitchell Hepburn 629:William Tremblay 493:Archibald Terris 454:Archibald Terris 357:J. S. Woodsworth 207:House of Commons 201:who founded the 176:J. S. Woodsworth 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 102: 61: 37: 29: 21: 2706: 2705: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2695: 2671: 2670: 2669: 2664: 2633: 2513: 2511: 2505: 2434: 2382: 2330: 2325: 2277: 2274: 2269: 2258: 2254: 2236: 2235: 2231: 2226: 2222: 2217: 2213: 2208: 2204: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2176: 2171: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2129: 2104: 2101: 2063: 2060: 2022: 2019: 1980: 1977: 1936: 1933: 1892: 1889: 1848: 1845: 1804: 1801: 1761: 1758: 1728: 1725: 1689: 1686: 1658: 1655: 1627: 1624: 1584: 1556: 1536: 1508: 1495: 1467: 1427:-Labour MP for 1407: 1373:Ontario Workman 1349: 1337: 1250:In Manitoba, a 1176: 1171: 1066: 1057: 943:, elected from 937: 932: 871: 866: 846:, running as a 801:Samuel Lawrence 773:Earl Hutchinson 656:Allan Studholme 638: 623:Pierre Bertrand 613:Joseph Gauthier 597:MontrĂ©al-Dorion 542: 531: 526: 456:was elected in 422: 417: 383:federal Cabinet 287:-Labour MP for 264:Laurier Liberal 191: 125: 114: 108: 105: 62: 60: 50: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2704: 2702: 2694: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2673: 2672: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2604: 2599: 2597:Reconstruction 2594: 2589: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2550: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2526:Bloc populaire 2523: 2517: 2515: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2423: 2415: 2412:Non-affiliated 2409: 2401: 2392: 2390: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2377: 2371: 2365: 2362:New Democratic 2359: 2356:Bloc QuĂ©bĂ©cois 2353: 2347: 2340: 2338: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2324: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2280:"Labour Party" 2273: 2272:External links 2270: 2268: 2267: 2252: 2249:. ocm72817817. 2229: 2220: 2211: 2202: 2193: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2140: 2135: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2030: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1989: 1981: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1953: 1945: 1937: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1909: 1901: 1893: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1857: 1849: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1813: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1770: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1690: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1641: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1583: 1580: 1555: 1552: 1535: 1532: 1507: 1504: 1494: 1491: 1466: 1463: 1443:Agnes Macphail 1411:United Farmers 1406: 1403: 1348: 1345: 1341:Liberal-Labour 1336: 1335:Liberal-Labour 1333: 1192:Samuel Gompers 1175: 1172: 1165: 1164: 1122: 1107:1908 elections 1075: 1072:Vancouver City 1065: 1062: 1051: 1050: 1044: 1030: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1001:Andrew Smeaton 998: 992: 986: 980: 962: 959:Rocky Mountain 948: 936: 933: 926: 925: 911: 901: 895: 870: 867: 848:Liberal-Labour 834:government of 820:Leslie Hancock 769: 768: 762: 759:Charles Swayze 756: 753:Hugh Stevenson 750: 744: 738: 732: 726: 723:Liberal-Labour 716: 706: 703:Frank Greenlaw 700: 697:John Govenlock 694: 676: 675: 653: 637: 634: 633: 632: 626: 620: 610: 600: 593:Aurèle Lacombe 590: 580: 548:were labelled 530: 527: 497: 496: 490: 484: 478: 472: 469:D. W. Morrison 421: 420:In Nova Scotia 418: 416: 413: 412: 411: 395: 394: 364: 354: 348: 345:Angus MacInnis 342: 332: 322: 307:William Irvine 304: 278: 271: 253: 190: 187: 127: 126: 41: 39: 32: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2703: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2650:Portal:Canada 2648: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2614:Social Credit 2612: 2610: 2609: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2586:QuĂ©bec debout 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2570:New Democracy 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2508: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2322: 2317: 2315: 2310: 2308: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2264: 2263: 2256: 2253: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2233: 2230: 2224: 2221: 2215: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2197: 2194: 2186:September 25, 2182: 2175: 2168: 2165: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2120: 2113: 2106: 2099: 2096: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2072: 2065: 2058: 2055: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2038: 2031: 2024: 2017: 2014: 2006: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1997: 1990: 1982: 1975: 1972: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1946: 1938: 1931: 1928: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1902: 1894: 1887: 1884: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1866: 1858: 1850: 1843: 1840: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1814: 1806: 1799: 1796: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1779: 1771: 1763: 1756: 1753: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1723: 1720: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1691: 1684: 1681: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1653: 1650: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1576:1925 election 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1554:New Brunswick 1553: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1405:Farmer-Labour 1404: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1395:1874 election 1392: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1374: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1306:James Simpson 1303: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1283:M.J. Coldwell 1279: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1173: 1170: 1162: 1158: 1157:1953 election 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1125:Thomas Uphill 1123: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1091:Liberal Party 1088: 1087:South Nanaimo 1084: 1080: 1079:1898 election 1076: 1073: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1017:Robert Parkyn 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1002: 999: 996: 995:Fred J. White 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 974: 970: 966: 963: 960: 956: 952: 949: 946: 942: 941:Donald McNabb 939: 938: 934: 931: 923: 919: 915: 912: 909: 905: 904:William Ivens 902: 899: 896: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 872: 868: 865: 860: 858: 857:A. A. MacLeod 854: 853:J.B. Salsberg 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 808: 806: 805:Hamilton East 802: 798: 794: 789: 787: 783: 778: 774: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 720: 717: 714: 713:Hamilton East 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 688: 687: 685: 681: 673: 672:Hamilton East 669: 665: 662:(MLA) in the 661: 657: 654: 651: 647: 643: 640: 639: 635: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 614: 611: 608: 604: 601: 598: 594: 591: 588: 587:Saint-Sauveur 584: 581: 578: 574: 573:Joseph BĂ©land 571: 570: 569: 567: 563: 559: 558:1931 election 555: 554:1890 election 551: 550:Parti ouvrier 547: 540: 536: 528: 525: 520: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 481:Joseph Steele 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 466: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 438:United Farmer 435: 431: 427: 419: 414: 410: 409: 404: 403: 402: 400: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 371:Hamilton East 368: 365: 362: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 336: 333: 330: 326: 323: 320: 316: 312: 308: 305: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 279: 276: 272: 269: 265: 261: 257: 254: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 224: 223: 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 199:Arthur Puttee 196: 188: 186: 184: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 123: 120: 112: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: â€“  69: 65: 64:Find sources: 58: 54: 48: 47: 42:This article 40: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 18:Parti ouvrier 2639: 2606: 2584: 2559: 2554:Ginger Group 2552: 2545: 2536:Conservative 2426:Conservative 2417: 2403: 2395: 2350:Conservative 2283: 2260: 2255: 2238: 2232: 2223: 2214: 2205: 2196: 2184:. Retrieved 2180: 2167: 1557: 1546:forming the 1537: 1509: 1506:Saskatchewan 1496: 1468: 1447: 1441: 1419: 1408: 1384:Conservative 1377: 1372: 1351: 1350: 1338: 1328: 1314: 1301: 1299: 1290: 1289:to form the 1280: 1276: 1249: 1239: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1226: 1213: 1211: 1209:and Quebec. 1201:, Manitoba, 1196: 1177: 1058: 1041:Joseph Unwin 809: 790: 770: 765:Thomas Tooms 747:Walter Rollo 719:Peter Heenan 677: 577:MontrĂ©al n°1 549: 543: 534: 509:Paul MacEwan 498: 423: 405: 399:Ginger Group 396: 359:founded the 339:Calgary East 329:Calgary West 311:Calgary East 192: 180: 153: 145:trade unions 140: 137:Labour Party 136: 130: 115: 106: 96: 89: 82: 75: 63: 51:Please help 46:verification 43: 26: 2642:indicate a 2476:Libertarian 2374:Independent 2174:"This Week" 1955:Opposition 1911:Opposition 1867:Opposition 1823:Opposition 1736:Opposition 1703:Opposition 1607:Government 1534:Nova Scotia 1483:E. C. Drury 1399:by-election 1358:politician 1310:A. E. Smith 1083:Ralph Smith 876:A. E. Smith 869:In Manitoba 836:George Drew 816:Essex North 729:Karl Homuth 668:by-election 607:Maisonneuve 566:Quebec City 426:Cape Breton 351:A. A. Heaps 325:Joseph Shaw 293:Progressive 275:Algoma West 226:Ralph Smith 215:by-election 2675:Categories 2514:and groups 2501:Rhinoceros 2431:Vacant (5) 2379:Vacant (2) 2160:References 1167:See also: 1053:See also: 1005:Lethbridge 945:Lethbridge 935:In Alberta 928:See also: 914:John Queen 898:Fred Dixon 862:See also: 711:, Labour, 666:in a 1906 636:In Ontario 615:, MLA for 605:, MLA for 595:, MLA for 585:, MLA for 556:until the 522:See also: 379:vote split 319:Wetaskiwin 295:MP in the 109:March 2010 79:newspapers 2481:Marijuana 2461:Communist 2247:1993/3625 1604:Position 1589:Election 1297:in 1934. 1046:See also 965:Alex Ross 874:Reverend 529:In Quebec 519:in 1990. 406:See also 230:Vancouver 197:(MP) was 2624:Unionist 2510:Notable 2496:People's 2491:Maverick 2451:Centrist 2127:See also 1564:Liberals 1364:Hamilton 1238:A later 957:MLA for 715:, (1919) 562:Montreal 211:Winnipeg 2640:Italics 2344:Liberal 2102:0 / 262 2061:0 / 245 2020:0 / 245 1978:0 / 245 1965:14,423 1934:2 / 245 1921:26,548 1890:4 / 245 1877:55,661 1846:2 / 245 1833:56,987 1802:3 / 235 1789:85,388 1759:0 / 235 1746:34,558 1726:1 / 221 1713:12,101 1687:1 / 214 1674:10,400 1656:0 / 214 1625:0 / 214 1558:In the 1542:in the 1524:Liberal 1522:to the 1493:Alberta 1465:Ontario 1389:of Sir 1368:Ontario 1207:Ontario 1203:Alberta 1190:leader 1180:Toronto 1174:Parties 1101:in the 886:in the 432:in the 391:Welland 317:MP for 266:in the 238:Liberal 232:in the 174:led by 93:scholar 2602:Reform 2560:Labour 2471:Future 2388:Senate 2097:0.01% 2056:0.01% 2015:0.08% 2007:3,916 1973:0.33% 1929:0.68% 1885:1.71% 1841:1.81% 1797:2.73% 1754:1.84% 1721:0.93% 1682:0.89% 1651:0.21% 1643:2,159 1620:0.31% 1617:2,924 1598:Seats 1592:Votes 1387:caucus 1159:. The 1151:until 1081:, was 882:(DLP) 878:was a 818:) and 777:Kenora 537:, see 260:Quebec 133:Canada 95:  88:  81:  74:  66:  2629:Unity 2368:Green 2352:(119) 2346:(153) 2177:(PDF) 1570:in a 1037:Edson 1027:Edson 209:from 100:JSTOR 86:books 2466:Free 2428:(12) 2422:(14) 2414:(15) 2408:(18) 2400:(41) 2364:(25) 2358:(33) 2188:2023 2089:415 2085:1949 2048:423 2044:1945 2003:1940 1961:1935 1952:6th 1917:1930 1908:6th 1873:1926 1864:4th 1829:1925 1820:4th 1785:1921 1777:3rd 1742:1917 1733:3nd 1709:1911 1700:3nd 1670:1908 1639:1904 1613:1900 1601:+/– 1437:1925 1300:The 1212:The 1153:1952 1149:1941 1145:1956 1137:1924 1111:1911 1105:and 1103:1904 1095:1903 855:and 791:The 564:and 499:The 462:1933 458:1928 301:1925 250:1911 246:1908 244:and 242:1904 154:The 72:news 2376:(4) 2370:(2) 2243:hdl 1566:to 1485:as 884:MLA 803:in 670:in 385:as 139:or 55:by 2677:: 2288:. 2282:. 2179:. 1988:2 1944:2 1900:2 1856:1 1812:3 1769:1 1697:1 1595:% 1578:. 1530:. 1489:. 1439:. 1375:. 1366:, 1323:, 1319:, 1266:, 1262:, 1258:, 1247:. 1235:. 1224:. 1205:, 953:, 859:. 807:. 799:, 725:)) 464:. 2320:e 2313:t 2306:v 2292:. 2245:: 2190:. 1074:. 822:( 814:( 652:. 541:. 393:. 303:. 270:. 252:. 122:) 116:( 111:) 107:( 97:· 90:· 83:· 76:· 49:. 20:)

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trade unions
Canadian Labour Party
Communist Party of Canada
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
Socialist Party of Canada
Dominion Labour Party
Independent Labour Party
J. S. Woodsworth
1921 Alberta general election
Member of Parliament
Arthur Puttee
Winnipeg Labour Party
House of Commons
Winnipeg
by-election
1900 federal election
Ralph Smith

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