612:
19:
138:
184:
42:. The pawn shops themselves have several prominent features, including a screen to block the view of passersby, as well as a high counter. Additionally, these shops are governed by strict regulations, such as having to keep records of all transactions and being obliged to report any suspicious items to the authorities.
100:
for use in their daily transactions. To ensure that money was circulated, the Hong Kong
Government urged the pawnbroking industry to revive itself; with government support, the Hong Kong & Kowloon Pawnbrokers' Association Limited was established in 1947 - at the time, there were only 11 members.
174:
in the counter. Clients need to hand over their mortgaged properties at the pawning counter. This design is meant to emphasize the superior status of the pawnbroker in the transaction. Another reason for setting a high counter is for security, as it is hard for passers-by and clients to see the
101:
Between 1950 and 1960, the number of members increased to more than 90, reaching 138 in 1994. As of 2013, the
Association has more than 161 members; combined with non-member pawnshops, there are approximately 250 pawn shops in Hong Kong. Pawnshops are mainly located on
162:) is a large rectangular wooden screen, similar to a pair of doors, located right behind the entrance of the pawn shop. The screen is tall enough to block passers-by from seeing inside. Clients can be concealed by the board to avoid recognition.
303:): The lunar calendar - since months for the lunar calendar are one to two days shorter than the solar calendar, if a pawnee repays the loan one day later than the deadline, they need to pay the next month's interest.
359:): The method pawn shops use to calculate interest; for example, when the pawn is worth about 10 dollars, only nine dollars will be lent and in the end, thirteen dollars will be needed to repay the loan.
81:
strengthened its regulations on pawnshops and drafted pawn legislation. Since then, pawnbrokers are required to operate as licensed establishments. As a result, the industry's appeal was widened.
223:
looking to pawn items. Pawnshops must keep digital records of all exchanges, and if any suspicious items are found in the pawnshop, the shop must immediately notify the
96:
as a medium of exchange. When the
Japanese surrendered in 1945, their currency was considered to be useless, and many people went to a pawnbroker to obtain some
93:
445:
77:
had its market days on the third, sixth, and ninth days of each month of the lunar calendar - discounts on those days were common. In 1926, the
547:
673:
642:
420:
394:
85:
663:
574:
207:(for example 'chang' (昌), 'fat' (發), 'fung' (豐)). The idea behind such a name is to encourage a flourishing business.
170:
The counter of the pawnshop, which is behind the tall board, is typically taller than the average person. There are
118:
58:
for over 200 years. According to the
Guangdong Annals, there were 16 pawnbrokers in 1821 - the oldest of them was
220:
224:
219:
law stipulates that pawnshops must undergo strict verification and registration of prospective clients'
192:
78:
668:
496:
508:
369:
106:
551:
599:
352:
338:
324:
310:
296:
282:
268:
254:
240:
155:
102:
97:
89:
63:
345:): A big shield standing in front of the main gate, used to hide the inside of the store.
533:
657:
171:
122:
23:
625:
35:
18:
51:
472:
317:): The deadline for repaying loans and getting back the pawned item(s) ends.
216:
137:
114:
71:
55:
39:
643:"Behind the Screen Doors of Hong Kong's Pawn Shops, Centuries of Tradition"
395:"Behind the Screen Doors of Hong Kong's Pawn Shops, Centuries of Tradition"
129:
facilities are more commonly found there than anywhere else in Hong Kong.
84:
The activities of the pawnbrokers were limited by the
Japanese during the
110:
183:
74:
196:
182:
136:
17:
126:
497:
https://hk.history.museum/documents/54401/54616/Sen_02_full.pdf
532:
The Hong Kong & Kowloon
Pawnbrokers’ Association Limited.
215:
In order to prevent the sale of stolen property in pawnshops,
199:. The majority of the shops use names including words meaning
446:"How Hongkongers rely on loan clubs and pawn shops for money"
600:
http://www.somanhing.com/ftihk/pdf/assignment/pawnshop.pdf
261:): A worker who identifies and appraises the pawned goods.
34:, with the number increasing over the next several years.
534:
http://www.pawn.com.hk/?mod=site_pawn_assoc_history
641:Chan, Cardin; DeWolf, Christopher (2 May 2018).
393:Chan, Cardin; DeWolf, Christopher (2 May 2018).
473:"HK pawnbroker sees growth in ancient industry"
191:Pawnshops are considered to be a traditional
175:environment and workers inside the pawnshop.
8:
275:): The number sheet used to track exchanges.
92:. In 1943, Japan required Hong Kong to use
247:): Clients offering up items to be pawned.
203:(for example 'tung' (同), 'wo' (和)) and/or
388:
386:
384:
380:
38:are some of the oldest businesses in
7:
626:Macau General Chamber of Pawnbrokers
113:. Because of this, and because many
14:
86:Japanese occupation of Hong Kong
536:. Extracted on 04 November 2013
133:Features of Hong Kong pawnshops
564:Extracted on 3/4 November 2013
121:shops are located in Central,
1:
471:Hunt, Katie (12 March 2013).
628:Extracted on 3 November 2013
602:Extracted on 3 November 2013
548:"人民網—香港當鋪何以經久不衰:"押"字招牌后有乾坤"
545:於彥北. 香港當鋪何以經久不衰:"押"字招牌后有乾坤
419:ANNA, YIU (29 April 2017).
690:
94:Japanese military currency
674:Retail financial services
613:"Hong Kong e-Legislation"
575:"Hong Kong e-Legislation"
356:
342:
331:): The mortgage interest.
328:
314:
300:
289:): Clocks, antiques, etc.
286:
272:
258:
244:
159:
67:
450:South China Morning Post
32:pawnbrokers in Hong Kong
30:In 2014, there were 200
579:www.elegislation.gov.hk
221:Hong Kong identity card
22:Nam Cheong Pawnshop in
664:Retailing in Hong Kong
349:Gau Ceot Sap Saam Gwai
188:
142:
27:
598:周有泉. 香港人的‘二叔公’- 淺談當鋪
186:
140:
21:
647:Zolima City Magazine
399:Zolima City Magazine
251:Ji Suk Gung/Ciu Fung
79:Hong Kong government
554:on 16 January 2014
425:passhonpropawnshop
370:Tung Tak Pawn Shop
189:
179:Names of pawnshops
143:
28:
452:. 20 January 2018
225:local authorities
681:
650:
629:
623:
617:
616:
609:
603:
596:
590:
589:
587:
585:
571:
565:
563:
561:
559:
550:. Archived from
543:
537:
530:
524:
523:
521:
519:
513:www.facebook.com
505:
499:
494:
488:
487:
485:
483:
468:
462:
461:
459:
457:
442:
436:
435:
433:
431:
416:
410:
409:
407:
405:
390:
358:
344:
330:
316:
302:
288:
274:
260:
246:
161:
103:Hong Kong Island
90:Second World War
70:). In 1837, the
69:
50:There have been
689:
688:
684:
683:
682:
680:
679:
678:
654:
653:
640:
637:
635:Further reading
632:
624:
620:
611:
610:
606:
597:
593:
583:
581:
573:
572:
568:
557:
555:
546:
544:
540:
531:
527:
517:
515:
507:
506:
502:
495:
491:
481:
479:
470:
469:
465:
455:
453:
444:
443:
439:
429:
427:
418:
417:
413:
403:
401:
392:
391:
382:
378:
366:
321:Leoi Gung Gwang
233:
213:
181:
168:
166:Pawning counter
148:
135:
105:, particularly
98:native currency
48:
12:
11:
5:
687:
685:
677:
676:
671:
666:
656:
655:
652:
651:
636:
633:
631:
630:
618:
604:
591:
566:
538:
525:
500:
489:
463:
437:
411:
379:
377:
374:
373:
372:
365:
362:
361:
360:
346:
332:
318:
304:
290:
276:
262:
248:
232:
229:
212:
209:
180:
177:
167:
164:
147:
144:
134:
131:
47:
44:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
686:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
661:
659:
648:
644:
639:
638:
634:
627:
622:
619:
614:
608:
605:
601:
595:
592:
580:
576:
570:
567:
553:
549:
542:
539:
535:
529:
526:
514:
510:
504:
501:
498:
493:
490:
478:
474:
467:
464:
451:
447:
441:
438:
426:
422:
415:
412:
400:
396:
389:
387:
385:
381:
375:
371:
368:
367:
363:
354:
350:
347:
340:
336:
333:
326:
322:
319:
312:
308:
305:
298:
294:
291:
284:
280:
277:
270:
266:
263:
256:
252:
249:
242:
238:
235:
234:
230:
228:
226:
222:
218:
210:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
185:
178:
176:
173:
172:window frames
165:
163:
157:
153:
145:
139:
132:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
99:
95:
91:
87:
82:
80:
76:
73:
65:
61:
57:
53:
45:
43:
41:
37:
33:
25:
20:
16:
646:
621:
607:
594:
582:. Retrieved
578:
569:
556:. Retrieved
552:the original
541:
528:
516:. Retrieved
512:
503:
492:
480:. Retrieved
476:
466:
454:. Retrieved
449:
440:
428:. Retrieved
424:
414:
402:. Retrieved
398:
348:
334:
320:
307:Lau Dong Ban
306:
292:
278:
264:
250:
236:
214:
204:
200:
190:
169:
151:
149:
83:
60:Jeun Yun Aat
59:
49:
31:
29:
24:Sham Shui Po
15:
558:11 November
335:Ze Cau Baan
211:Regulations
187:Ze Cau Baan
52:pawnbrokers
669:Pawn shops
658:Categories
376:References
231:Terms used
205:prosperous
201:harmonious
36:Pawn shops
421:"當鋪-生存之秘"
217:Hong Kong
152:dong zung
146:Dong zung
141:Dong Zung
119:goldsmith
72:Yuen Long
56:Hong Kong
40:Hong Kong
584:16 April
518:11 March
509:"全民保育行動"
477:BBC News
364:See also
293:Jyut Lik
279:Zaap Gaa
237:Ceot Zat
193:industry
123:mortgage
482:7 April
456:7 April
430:4 March
404:6 April
353:Chinese
339:Chinese
325:Chinese
311:Chinese
297:Chinese
283:Chinese
269:Chinese
255:Chinese
241:Chinese
156:Chinese
115:jewelry
111:Kowloon
107:Central
88:in the
64:Chinese
46:History
355::
341::
327::
313::
299::
285::
271::
265:Maa Zi
259:二叔公/朝奉
257::
243::
158::
75:bazaar
66::
357:九出十三歸
197:China
586:2020
560:2013
520:2019
484:2020
458:2020
432:2019
406:2020
127:loan
125:and
117:and
109:and
343:遮羞板
329:雷公轟
315:流當品
195:in
68:晉源押
54:in
660::
645:.
577:.
511:.
475:.
448:.
423:.
397:.
383:^
301:月曆
287:雜架
273:碼子
245:出質
227:.
160:擋中
150:A
649:.
615:.
588:.
562:.
522:.
486:.
460:.
434:.
408:.
351:(
337:(
323:(
309:(
295:(
281:(
267:(
253:(
239:(
154:(
62:(
26:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.