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Pattern (architecture)

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Other than Alexander's own projects, few building projects have tried to use Alexander's patterns. Those that have done so have met a mixed response from other architects, builders, architectural critics, and users. Alexander has come to believe that patterns themselves are not enough, and that one
88:: to show how beautiful, comfortable and flexible built environments can be constructed, and to enable those people who will inhabit those environments to challenge any solution forced upon them. 91:
A pattern records the design decisions taken by many builders in many places over many years in order to resolve a particular problem. Alexander describes a problem in terms of the so-called
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is said to resolve those forces. If there are still unresolved forces, then additional patterns may be needed to balance these remaining forces.
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While the pattern language idea has so far had limited impact on the building industry, it has had a profound influence on many workers in the
57:. The concept of having collections of "patterns", or typical samples as such, is much older. One can think of these collections as forming a 76:
Alexander's patterns seek to provide a source of proven ideas for individuals and communities to use in constructing their living and
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that addresses a particular domain. A large body of patterns was published by Alexander and his collaborators as
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understanding of the formation of the built environment. He has published his ideas in the four-volume work
39: 17: 143: 117:. The patterns in that book were intended to enable communities to construct and modify their own 113: 263: 228: 224: 217: 77: 195: 108: 58: 168: 277: 138: 65: 43: 260:
Pattern Theory: Introduction and Perspectives on the Tracks of Christopher Alexander
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Christopher Alexander: The Search for a New Paradigm in Architecture
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ideas as archetypal and reusable descriptions. The term
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For the use of the same term in software design, see
219:A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction 216: 8: 107:Patterns may be collected together into a 49:. The patterns serve as an aid to design 38:in this context is usually attributed to 223:. Oxford University Press, USA. p.  186:Architectural pattern (computer science) 64:This may be distinct from common use of 207: 7: 14: 191:Design pattern (computer science) 71: 215:Alexander, Christopher (1977). 152:information technology industry 1: 174:Mathematics and architecture 80:. As such their aim is both 72:Alexander's idea of patterns 305: 15: 30:is the idea of capturing 95:that act in it, and the 40:Christopher Alexander 18:Architectural pattern 284:Architectural theory 32:architectural design 144:The Nature of Order 78:working environment 42:, an Austrian born 114:A Pattern Language 258:Leitner, Helmut: 251:Grabow, Stephen: 296: 239: 238: 222: 212: 196:Pattern language 180:Computer science 109:pattern language 103:Pattern language 59:pattern language 304: 303: 299: 298: 297: 295: 294: 293: 289:Design patterns 274: 273: 248: 246:Further reading 243: 242: 235: 214: 213: 209: 204: 182: 165: 160: 139:"morphogenetic" 105: 74: 21: 12: 11: 5: 302: 300: 292: 291: 286: 276: 275: 272: 271: 262:, Graz, 2015, 256: 247: 244: 241: 240: 233: 206: 205: 203: 200: 199: 198: 193: 188: 181: 178: 177: 176: 171: 169:Design pattern 164: 161: 159: 156: 104: 101: 73: 70: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 301: 290: 287: 285: 282: 281: 279: 269: 265: 261: 257: 254: 250: 249: 245: 236: 234:0-19-501919-9 230: 226: 221: 220: 211: 208: 201: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 179: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 162: 157: 155: 153: 148: 146: 145: 140: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 115: 110: 102: 100: 98: 94: 89: 87: 83: 79: 69: 67: 66:pattern books 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 19: 259: 252: 218: 210: 163:Architecture 149: 142: 135: 112: 106: 96: 92: 90: 75: 63: 35: 28:architecture 23: 22: 278:Categories 268:1505637430 202:References 123:workplaces 86:political 82:aesthetic 55:buildings 47:architect 158:See also 137:needs a 97:solution 44:American 36:pattern 24:Pattern 266:  231:  131:cities 93:forces 51:cities 127:towns 119:homes 264:ISBN 229:ISBN 225:1216 129:and 84:and 53:and 26:in 280:: 227:. 154:. 147:. 133:. 125:, 121:, 270:. 237:. 20:.

Index

Architectural pattern
architecture
architectural design
Christopher Alexander
American
architect
cities
buildings
pattern language
pattern books
working environment
aesthetic
political
pattern language
A Pattern Language
homes
workplaces
towns
cities
"morphogenetic"
The Nature of Order
information technology industry
Design pattern
Mathematics and architecture
Architectural pattern (computer science)
Design pattern (computer science)
Pattern language
A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction
1216
ISBN

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