38:
1470:
1458:
209:
Kletzki's most notable work is his Third
Symphony, completed in October 1939, with the subtitle 'In memoriam'. It is an elegiac work interpreted as a moving monument to the victims of Nazism. Other works include three string quartets, a Sinfonietta for strings, a Fantasy for piano, and a sonata for
205:
Most of Paul
Kletzki's compositions were thought to be destroyed during World War II. However, during excavations in Milan in 1965, a chest was found containing the scores he had left in the basement of the Hotel Metropole in 1941. Kletzki, fearing his scores had turned to dust, did not open the
985:
1520:
1525:
150:
1500:
1181:
1570:
1545:
1505:
1360:
844:
1530:
210:
violin and piano. From 1942 onwards
Kletzki wrote no more compositions; he argued that Nazism had destroyed his spirit and his will to compose.
1550:
1560:
882:
1585:
1575:
1555:
1510:
164:
a number of
Kletzki's family were murdered by the Nazis including his parents and his sister. In 1946, he participated in the reopening of
1105:
1535:
1515:
1540:
901:
1565:
179:
1580:
1369:
191:
1174:
183:
1448:
1353:
1190:
197:
He died on 5 March 1973 at 72 years of age after collapsing during a rehearsal at the
Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra.
1004:
931:
1272:
114:
1141:
187:
1054:
1167:
971:, lists 3 string quartets, Op. 1 in A minor, Op. 13 in C minor, Op. 23 in D minor, copyright 1923, 1925, 1931.
744:
1346:
1242:
956:
1474:
134:
1111:
1091:
868:
1029:
1495:
1490:
251:
122:
1159:
206:
chest. Upon his death in 1973 his wife, Yvonne, opened the chest finding his scores well-preserved.
1392:
138:
1338:
1096:
981:
898:
849:
492:
1416:
878:
1462:
1326:
1225:
130:
909:
1380:
1320:
1308:
1248:
1231:
1213:
58:
264:
Won first prize in a composition competition sponsored by the Warsaw
Philharmonic, lost.
1428:
1422:
1314:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1278:
1201:
129:
in 1921 to continue his studies. During the 1920s his compositions were championed by
1484:
1434:
1284:
1207:
1100:
175:
110:
54:
37:
1404:
1254:
1134:
154:
146:
142:
1117:
9th
International Festival and Competition of Musical Personalities – Tansman 2012
874:
9th
International Festival and Competition of Musical Personalities – Tansman 2012
1410:
1398:
1266:
1151:
1116:
872:
256:
118:
1237:
497:
1219:
986:"Paul Kletzki, Piano Concerto, Three Preludes, Three Piano Pieces, Fantasie"
161:
76:
145:
in 1933 and moved to Milan, Italy, where he taught composition. Due to the
1087:
165:
174:
In the post-war years
Kletzki was a renowned conductor, especially of
1062:
877:(in Polish and English). Łódź: Tansman Philharmonic. pp. 39–41.
579:
Published in 2 piano 4-hand version, orchestrated by John Norine Jr.
126:
101:; 21 March 1900 – 5 March 1973) was a Polish conductor and composer.
869:"Paul Kletzki (Paweł Klecki) – all alone in the great big world"
190:. From 1967 until 1970 he was the General Music Director of the
1342:
1163:
1112:"The Three Musketeers from Łódź: Tansman, Tuwim and Kletzki"
502:
Sung in German; English translation "Sleep, Sleep, O World"
117:
at the age of fifteen as a violinist. After serving in the
186:. Between 1958 and 1961 he was principal conductor of the
1446:
182:. In 1955, he conducted the first recordings of the
1120:(in Polish and English), Tansman Philharmonic, Łódź
84:
65:
47:
21:
178:. In 1954 he was appointed chief conductor of the
1191:Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Principal Conductors
807:Rediscovered, premiered by Merel String Quartet
1370:Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Music Directors
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
1354:
1175:
8:
1521:Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Italy
932:"Paul Kletzki - Symphony No. 3 in memoriam"
1361:
1347:
1339:
1182:
1168:
1160:
1142:Music Directors, Dallas Symphony Orchestra
1123:
217:
36:
18:
141:in 1925. Because he was Jewish, he left
1526:Academic staff of Lausanne Conservatory
1453:
902:"Paul Kletzki, Violin Concerto, Op. 19"
819:
235:
137:, who permitted Kletzki to conduct the
7:
862:
860:
171:In 1949, he became a Swiss citizen.
845:"Paul Kletzki, 72, conductor, dead"
957:"Nachlassverzeichniss Paul Klecki"
491:4th movement setting of a poem by
14:
1501:20th-century classical composers
1468:
1456:
180:Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra
1571:Polish male classical composers
1546:Polish emigrants to Switzerland
1506:20th-century conductors (music)
1005:"MusicWeb International Review"
634:Solo winds, strings and timpani
593:String Quartet No. 3 in D minor
409:String Quartet No. 2 in C minor
121:, he studied philosophy at the
1531:Polish male conductors (music)
783:Three Unpublished Piano Pieces
706:Symphony No. 3 ("In memoriam")
192:Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
1:
1551:Polish expatriates in Germany
1030:"Paul Kletzki (Paweł Klecki)"
184:Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
16:Polish conductor and composer
1561:Polish expatriates in Russia
29:
1576:Pupils of Heinrich Schenker
1556:Polish expatriates in Italy
1511:20th-century male musicians
906:American Symphony Orchestra
867:Wendland, Wojciech (2012).
743:Variations sur un thème de
1602:
1536:Polish classical composers
1516:Jewish classical composers
1055:"Merel Quartet – Concerts"
428:Vorspiel zu einer Tragödie
1541:Polish conductors (music)
1376:
1197:
1148:
1139:
1131:
1126:
573:Piano Concerto in D minor
278:String Quartet in A minor
188:Dallas Symphony Orchestra
35:
28:
1566:20th-century Polish Jews
390:Violin Sonata in D major
727:Flute, violin and viola
450:Piano, Violin and cello
1114:, pp. 16–19, in:
1009:MusicWeb International
650:Sonata for Violin Solo
554:Introduction and Rondo
488:Baritone and orchestra
151:Italian Fascist regime
1581:Texas classical music
745:Émile Jaques-Dalcroze
113:, Kletzki joined the
42:Paul Kletzki in 1965.
1065:on 21 September 2020
1003:Greenbank, Stephen.
801:String Quartet No. 4
535:Orchestervariationen
519:Violin and orchestra
516:Violin Concerto in G
252:A Florentine Tragedy
123:University of Warsaw
1586:Musicians from Łódź
1393:Wolfgang Sawallisch
1110:Wojciech Wendland:
1034:Musiques-Regenerees
899:Jackson, Timothy L.
768:Flute and orchestra
576:Piano and orchestra
371:Fantasie in C minor
139:Berlin Philharmonic
135:Wilhelm Furtwängler
850:The New York Times
1444:
1443:
1417:Pinchas Steinberg
1336:
1335:
1158:
1157:
1149:Succeeded by
1127:Cultural offices
1097:Kletzki biography
884:978-83-905532-8-3
811:
810:
314:Three Night Songs
125:before moving to
115:Łódź Philharmonic
92:
91:
1593:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1340:
1327:Domingo Hindoyan
1184:
1177:
1170:
1161:
1146:1958–1961
1132:Preceded by
1124:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1061:. Archived from
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1000:
994:
993:
982:Jackson, Timothy
978:
972:
970:
968:
966:
961:
953:
947:
946:
944:
942:
928:
922:
921:
919:
917:
908:. Archived from
895:
889:
888:
864:
855:
854:
841:
765:Flute Concertino
749:String orchestra
557:Violin and piano
501:
393:Violin and piano
355:String orchestra
218:
153:he moved to the
131:Arturo Toscanini
79:, United Kingdom
72:
40:
19:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1475:Classical music
1469:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1447:
1445:
1440:
1381:Ernest Ansermet
1372:
1367:
1337:
1332:
1321:Vasily Petrenko
1309:Petr Altrichter
1249:Malcolm Sargent
1232:Frederick Cowen
1214:Julius Benedict
1193:
1188:
1154:
1145:
1137:
1084:
1079:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1002:
1001:
997:
980:
979:
975:
964:
962:
959:
955:
954:
950:
940:
938:
930:
929:
925:
915:
913:
912:on 27 June 2019
897:
896:
892:
885:
866:
865:
858:
853:. 7 March 1973.
843:
842:
821:
816:
615:Large orchestra
495:
447:Trio in D major
317:Voice and piano
299:Voice and piano
216:
203:
119:First World War
107:
80:
74:
70:
61:
59:Congress Poland
52:
43:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1599:
1597:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1465:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1432:
1426:
1423:Marek Janowski
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1315:Gerard Schwarz
1312:
1306:
1300:
1297:Marek Janowski
1294:
1291:David Atherton
1288:
1282:
1279:Charles Groves
1276:
1273:John Pritchard
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1202:Jakob Zeugheer
1198:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1147:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1108:
1103:
1094:
1083:
1082:External links
1080:
1077:
1076:
1046:
1021:
995:
973:
948:
923:
890:
883:
856:
818:
817:
815:
812:
809:
808:
805:
804:String quartet
802:
799:
796:
794:
790:
789:
787:
784:
781:
778:
776:
772:
771:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
753:
752:
750:
747:
741:
738:
735:
731:
730:
728:
725:
722:
720:
717:
713:
712:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
694:
693:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
675:
674:
672:
670:
667:
664:
661:
657:
656:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
638:
637:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
619:
618:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
600:
599:
597:
596:String quartet
594:
591:
588:
585:
581:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
561:
560:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
542:
541:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
523:
522:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
504:
503:
489:
486:
485:Symphony No. 2
483:
480:
477:
473:
472:
470:
467:
466:Symphony No. 1
464:
461:
458:
454:
453:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
435:
434:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
416:
415:
413:
412:String quartet
410:
407:
404:
401:
397:
396:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
378:
377:
375:
372:
369:
366:
363:
359:
358:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
340:
339:
337:
334:
333:Three Preludes
331:
328:
325:
321:
320:
318:
315:
312:
310:
307:
303:
302:
300:
297:
294:
292:
289:
285:
284:
282:
281:String quartet
279:
276:
273:
270:
266:
265:
262:
259:
247:
244:
242:
238:
237:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
215:
212:
202:
199:
106:
103:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
75:
73:(aged 72)
67:
63:
62:
53:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1598:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1454:
1450:
1436:
1435:Jonathan Nott
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1364:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1285:Walter Weller
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1226:Charles Hallé
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:Alfred Mellon
1206:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1180:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1153:
1144:
1143:
1136:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1064:
1060:
1059:Merel Quartet
1056:
1050:
1047:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1010:
1006:
999:
996:
991:
987:
983:
977:
974:
958:
952:
949:
937:
933:
927:
924:
911:
907:
903:
900:
894:
891:
886:
880:
876:
875:
870:
863:
861:
857:
852:
851:
846:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
820:
813:
806:
803:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
777:
774:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
754:
751:
748:
746:
742:
739:
736:
733:
732:
729:
726:
723:
721:
718:
715:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
676:
673:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
582:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
505:
499:
494:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
398:
395:
392:
389:
386:
383:
380:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
322:
319:
316:
313:
311:
308:
305:
304:
301:
298:
295:
293:
290:
287:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
267:
263:
260:
258:
254:
253:
248:
245:
243:
240:
239:
232:
229:
226:
223:
220:
219:
213:
211:
207:
200:
198:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
176:Gustav Mahler
172:
169:
167:
163:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
104:
102:
100:
96:
87:
83:
78:
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:21 March 1900
50:
46:
39:
34:
27:
20:
1405:Armin Jordan
1387:Paul Kletzki
1386:
1261:Paul Kletzki
1260:
1255:Hugo Rignold
1140:
1135:Walter Hendl
1115:
1088:Paul Kletzki
1067:. Retrieved
1063:the original
1058:
1049:
1037:. Retrieved
1033:
1024:
1012:. Retrieved
1008:
998:
989:
976:
965:September 1,
963:. Retrieved
951:
939:. Retrieved
935:
926:
914:. Retrieved
910:the original
905:
893:
873:
848:
631:Konzertmusik
250:
249:Overture to
214:Compositions
208:
204:
196:
173:
170:
159:
155:Soviet Union
147:antisemitism
143:Nazi Germany
108:
99:Paweł Klecki
98:
95:Paul Kletzki
94:
93:
71:(1973-03-05)
69:5 March 1973
30:Paweł Klecki
23:Paul Kletzki
1496:1973 deaths
1491:1900 births
1429:Neeme Järvi
1411:Fabio Luisi
1399:Horst Stein
1303:Libor Pešek
1267:Efrem Kurtz
1243:Louis Cohen
1234:(1896-1913)
1152:Georg Solti
1106:Discography
756:Concertante
687:Lyric Suite
653:Solo violin
564:Concertante
507:Concertante
496: [
352:Sinfonietta
257:Oscar Wilde
160:During the
1485:Categories
1238:Henry Wood
814:References
734:Orchestral
697:Orchestral
678:Orchestral
622:Orchestral
603:Orchestral
526:Orchestral
493:Karl Stamm
476:Orchestral
457:Orchestral
419:Orchestral
343:Orchestral
296:Four Songs
241:Orchestral
168:in Milan.
85:Occupation
1463:Biography
1220:Max Bruch
1101:NAXOS.com
1014:2 October
709:Orchestra
690:Orchestra
612:Capriccio
538:Orchestra
469:Orchestra
431:Orchestra
261:Orchestra
162:Holocaust
157:in 1936.
105:Biography
88:Conductor
77:Liverpool
1092:AllMusic
1069:24 April
1039:24 April
941:24 April
916:24 April
166:La Scala
109:Born in
1449:Portals
1245:(1930s)
793:Chamber
780:1940/41
716:Chamber
660:Chamber
584:Chamber
545:Chamber
438:Chamber
400:Chamber
381:Chamber
269:Chamber
233:Scoring
149:of the
1437:(2017)
1431:(2012)
1425:(2005)
1419:(2002)
1413:(1997)
1407:(1985)
1401:(1980)
1395:(1972)
1389:(1967)
1383:(1918)
1329:(2021)
1323:(2006)
1317:(2001)
1311:(1997)
1305:(1987)
1299:(1983)
1293:(1980)
1287:(1977)
1281:(1963)
1275:(1957)
1269:(1955)
1263:(1954)
1257:(1948)
1251:(1942)
1228:(1883)
1222:(1880)
1216:(1867)
1210:(1865)
1204:(1843)
881:
641:Violin
236:Notes
133:; and
127:Berlin
97:(born
990:Naxos
960:(PDF)
786:Piano
775:Piano
669:Octet
500:]
374:Piano
362:Piano
336:Piano
324:Piano
306:Vocal
288:Vocal
230:Title
221:Genre
1071:2020
1041:2020
1016:2022
967:2012
943:2020
918:2020
879:ISBN
798:1943
762:1940
740:1940
724:Trio
703:1939
684:1938
666:1932
647:1933
628:1932
609:1931
590:1931
570:1930
551:1930
532:1929
513:1928
482:1928
463:1927
444:1924
425:1926
406:1925
387:1925
368:1924
349:1923
330:1923
275:1923
246:1921
227:Date
224:Opus
201:Work
111:Łódź
66:Died
55:Łódź
48:Born
1099:at
1090:at
936:BIS
255:by
1487::
1057:.
1032:.
1007:.
988:.
984:.
934:.
904:.
871:.
859:^
847:.
822:^
759:34
737:33
719:32
700:31
681:30
663:28
644:26
625:25
606:24
587:23
567:22
548:21
529:20
510:19
498:de
479:18
460:17
441:16
422:14
403:13
384:12
194:.
57:,
1451::
1362:e
1355:t
1348:v
1183:e
1176:t
1169:v
1073:.
1043:.
1018:.
992:.
969:.
945:.
920:.
887:.
365:9
346:7
327:4
309:3
291:2
272:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.