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36:
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395:, which ran from 1967 to 1977, but it became one of several cultural casualties of the looming Islamic Revolution. The Ministry of Art and Culture followed suit, as did Payvar's associated group, which had by then changed its name to the Payvar Ensemble. With the exception of "revolutionary anthems", music was completely banned in Iran from 1979 and all through the
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in 1952, Payvar began working for the
Iranian Ministry of Finance, and started teaching at the College for National Music, but in 1955 he moved to the Ministry of Education. By 1959 he had founded the nine-member National Instrumental Orchestra of the Ministry of Arts and Culture.
346:â the complete repertoire of Persian classical music. Following this, he was able to perform alongside his teacher on the Iranian National Radio, taking part in a groundbreaking series of programmes. These are being conserved in the second decade of second millennium AD as the
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Payvar was renowned for his strict personal discipline and demanded the same of his students as well as members of his ensembles. This meant that their line-ups hardly altered at all, in contrast with the volatile changes that affected other contemporary
Persian groups.
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He also published several books on practical and theoretical aspects of
Iranian classical music. These included a series of influential guides on how to play the santur, and a popular manual for the
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Payvar's first marriage had ended due to the "complications" that resulted from being married to a foreigner after the revolution. While visiting his daughter (and only child) from that union in
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In 1963, Payvar won a scholarship to study for three years in
England, where he met his Irish-American first wife. During this time, he also lectured on and performed Persian classical music in
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that paralysed one side of his body and forced him to give up performing. Although severely disabled, he continued to mentor younger musicians from his home till the end of his life.
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in 1966, he founded his second group, the five-member Goruhe AsÄtid ("Ensemble of
Maestros"). Both of his groups began performing on Iranian TV and giving concerts at Tehran's new
399:, which ended in 1988. However, Payvar continued to teach privately during this period, and when the ban was lifted in 1989, he performed the first public concert at Rudaki Hall.
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used to strike the instrument's strings. This resulted in a softer, less metallic tone that was suggestive of the piano â itself thought to have been derived from the santur.
316:. During the 1960s and 1970s he recorded a number of albums for French labels. Among his albums still available are two volumes devoted to the works of tar player
320:, as well as Iran: Persian Classical Music, for the Elektra Nonesuch label, 972060-2, which was recorded on a 1973 tour of America and featured the female singer
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254:, largely as a result of his work. Over the course of his career, Payvar revolutionised its playing, led two major ensembles and made numerous recordings.
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figures reflecting an openness to "Western" influence. Another innovation that caused controversy among some traditionalists was his use of felt on the
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Qmars
Piraglu (Former Siamak Noory) "FarÄmarz PÄyvar and his place in Iranian music"/ Thesis (M.Mus.)--University of Melbourne, 2002
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Farâmarz Pâyvar, who died in Tehran on 9 December 2009, was married twice. He is survived by his second wife and his daughter.
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642:: F. Pâyvar, santur and H. Tehrani, Tombak in dastgâh Bayâte Kord and solo Tombak in various rhythm improvised by Tehrani.
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Fâlguť, seven pieces for Santur (Mâhur
Publication, Tehran) (2000) â Computerized Textual Note by: Masoud Gharibzadeh
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The second book of the Radif of SabÄ for Santur by F. PÄyvar and DÄryĹŤĹĄ Safvat (Ferdowsi
Publication, Tehran) (1974)
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Thirty Câhârmezrâb for the Santur (Department of Art and
Culture Publication, Tehran) (1971)
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602:(the memorial album) in dastgâhs ĹĄur and segâh, F. Pâyvar, santur and M. Esmââili, Tombak.
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He founded his own school of performance for the santur, with a novel emphasis on
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672:, played by Masters, J. Ĺ ahnâz, târ, M. Esmââili, Tombak, and F. Pâyvar, Santur.
35:
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Concertino for Santur and
Orchestra, by Faramarz Payvar and Hossein Dehlavi.
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Rahgozar, duet for santur and flute (Otâqe Câp Publication, Tehran) (1989)
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for the Santur (Department of Art and Culture Publication, Tehran) (1979)
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608:(dialogue), duets for santur and other instruments composed by F. Pâyvar
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By the age of 17, Payvar had begun formal music study with the maestro
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to a wealthy family. Both his father and grandfather played santur and
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A collection of piťdarâmad and Rengs (arranged for the violin) (1982)
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Preliminary book in Santur playing (Mâhur Publication, Tehran) (1960)
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player. Payvar died on 9 December 2009 after a long struggle with
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654:, arranged by F. PÄyvar. PÄyvar Ensemble and SimÄ BinÄ (vocal).
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The Radif of Sabâ for Santur in three volumes by F. Pâyvar and
335:, and were associated with the great musicians of their eras.
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666:, Masters Ensemble conducted by F. Pâyvar and Šahidi (vocal).
660:, in dastgÄh ĹĄur. Pâyvar Ensemble with A. Rostamiyân (vocal).
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Iranian Science and Culture Hall of Fame recipients in Music
557:, Collected by F. PÄyvar. (Mâhur Publication, Tehran) (1998)
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626:, Pâyvar Ensemble (Masters of Classical Persian Music) and
238:; 10 February 1933 – 9 December 2009) was an Iranian
678:, in dastgâhs segâh and afťâri, played by Pâyvar Ensemble.
648:, F. Pâyvar, santur solo in ťur, abu atâ and daťti. Mahur.
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564:, compiled and edited by Farâmarz Pâyvar, rewritten by
614:, F. Pâyvar, Santur solo in dastgâhs ťur and câhârgâh.
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
768:, in Persian, Jadid Online, 15 December 2009,
391:They were often featured at the international
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270:said to embody the spirit of Iranian music.
522:A collection of piťdarâmad and Rengs (1981)
537:Theory of Western and Iranian music (1983)
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120:Learn how and when to remove this message
697:
620:. Pâyvar ensemble and Šajariyân (vocal)
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356:School of Oriental and African Studies
342:. It took him six years to master the
515:Radif Chapkuk for Santur (in women's
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7:
478:(FerdowsiPublication, Tehran) (1958)
327:Faramarz Payvar was born in 1933 in
58:adding citations to reliable sources
826:Neurological disease deaths in Iran
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543:Elementary Radif for Santur (1988)
534:Fânus, duet for two Santurs (1982)
27:Iranian composer and santur player
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590:Improvisation in daťti and afťâri
560:Santur Courses, Radif of Maestro
467:for santōr and Orchestra (Pâyvar-
454:Problems playing this file? See
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45:needs additional citations for
682:Iran: Persian Classical Music,
553:, according to the version of
1:
485:for Santur and violin (1959)
235:[fĂŚÉžÉËËmĂŚÉšzpĘ°ÉËjËvĂŚÉž]
292:, and after the end of the
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782:- Daily Telegraph obituary
612:In memorial of Habib Samai
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686:Nonesuch Explorer Series
592:, F. Pâyvar, santur and
549:The Vocal Radif and old
519:) for the santur (1981)
406:in 1998, he suffered a
252:Persian classical music
816:Iranian santur players
763:The Master of Eternal
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786:Golha Project Website
540:Renge ťahrâťub (1984)
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761:Mehdi SetÄyesh'gar,
481:Dialogue (Goftegu),
393:Shiraz Arts Festival
54:improve this article
773:⢠Audio slideshow:
584:Partial discography
386:Rudaki Concert Hall
350:, supported by the
729:. Nonesuch Records
652:Iranian folk music
634:Layli & Majnun
517:voice registration
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306:Continental Europe
290:Iranian Revolution
821:Iranian composers
791:Payvar Foundation
706:"Faramarz Payvar"
531:for Santur (1982)
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380:On his return to
322:Khatareh Parvaneh
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69:"Faramarz Payvar"
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227:ŮعاŮ
عز ٞاŰŮŘą
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185:(2009-12-09)
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52:Please help
47:verification
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811:2009 deaths
806:1933 births
640:Bayâte Kord
279:arpeggiated
110:August 2010
800:Categories
711:1 November
692:References
624:Dele Ĺ eyda
594:H. Tehrâni
504:Parniyân,
465:Concertino
456:media help
308:, various
231:pronounced
161:1933-02-10
80:newspapers
757:Short Bio
684:from the
630:(vocals).
596:, Tombak.
375:Cambridge
727:"Albums"
670:Rahâvard
646:Šahrâťub
471:) (1958)
354:and the
240:composer
206:Composer
765:Mezrabs
676:KereĹĄme
606:Goftegu
568:(1999,
551:Tasnifs
469:Dehlavi
283:hammers
223:Persian
217:Master
94:scholar
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512:(1980)
499:pieces
408:stroke
371:London
333:violin
329:Tehran
258:Career
244:santur
210:Santur
191:Tehran
169:Tehran
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18:Payvar
733:8 May
417:Works
404:Paris
344:radif
314:Japan
101:JSTOR
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570:ISBN
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382:Iran
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73:news
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