621:, the site of Belemina. Mt. Burliá has two peaked summits, on each of which stands a chapel; and the bank of the river, which is only separated from the mountain by a narrow meadow, is supported for the length of 200 yards by a Hellenic wall. Some copious sources issue from the foot of the rocks, and from a stream which joins the river at the southern end of the meadow, where the wall ends. There are still traces of an aqueduct, which appears to have carried the waters of these fountains to Sparta. The acropolis of Pellana may have occupied one of the summits of the mountain, but there are no traces of antiquity in either of the chapels. (
149:
22:
175:
156:
818:
554:
of Achaia, Palamedion, the acropolis of
Nauplion, Pelion of Epirus, etc., all of them being "citadels on a cliff" or a hill, except for Pelion of Thessaly which is a mountain. According to modern oral folk tradition is that it received its name by a woman named “Pellania.” This woman was going to get
550:, which can mean "stone" or a "rocky hill". Indeed, the main waterway in the village is at the base of a rocky hill. Pellana, linguistically, is a cognate of Pella, the capital of Macedonia but also of Pallene, a deme of Attica, Pelle of Ithaca,
735:
503:
mountains in the
Peloponessus. Pellana has an area of 15 square kilometers, and is 355 meters above sea level. The population of the modern village peaked in the 1940s, and has steadily declined, to the current population of 250.
613:. (Plut. l. c.) Pausanias says that Pellana was 100 stadia from Belemina; but he does not specify its distance from Sparta, nor on which bank of the river it stood. It was probably on the left bank of the river at Mt.
499:. Today, Pellana is a small village in north Laconia, located 27 kilometers north of Sparta, 5 kilometers west of the main road that connects Sparta with Tripoli. It is built on a hill that is an extension of the
1212:
555:
some water; as she was getting water, she slipped and fell into the waterway. So, the village was named “Pellana”, and the main waterway: “Pellania fountain.”
1207:
844:
1217:
669:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
453:
135:
836:
375:
605:(Greek: Χαράκωμα), a fortification or wall in the narrow part of the valley; and near the town was the ditch, which according to the law of
881:
1202:
465:
259:
471:
Though the site of modern
Pellana was clearly occupied in antiquity, it is probably not the site of the ancient Pellana mentioned by
105:
456:
until the 2011 local government reform. The municipal unit has an area of 153.763 km. The seat of the municipality was in
193:
807:
43:
831:
827:
571:
367:
148:
1074:
739:
86:
58:
666:
851:
874:
442:
247:
65:
39:
562:, when he was expelled from Sparta, and was subsequently the frontier-fortress of Sparta on the Eurotas, as
32:
679:
472:
72:
449:
346:
264:
806:
Miltiades E. Bolaris: "Macedonian names and makeDONSKI pseudo-linguistics: The case of the name Pella"
854:
622:
488:
356:
240:
54:
867:
602:
457:
985:
591:
235:
859:
756:
618:
595:
614:
492:
392:
1143:
1117:
891:
508:
434:
772:
586:. It had ceased to be a town in the time of Pausanias, but he noticed there a temple of
1138:
1133:
514:
There are ancient tombs about 400 meters from the main palace said to have housed King
1196:
900:
822:
642:
519:
422:
79:
911:
667:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
634:
21:
475:
and other ancient authors. The ancient
Pellana was more likely near the modern
1093:
208:
195:
1154:
1085:
1055:
1020:
587:
559:
461:
337:
1106:
1039:
1031:
757:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)"
722:
710:
703:
610:
583:
575:
563:
515:
500:
476:
821: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
174:
1128:
1047:
998:
993:
971:
551:
507:
The town suffered badly during the Second World War and the subsequent
496:
252:
460:. It was called Καλύβια Γεωργίτσι Kalivia Georgitsi (lit. the huts of
960:
952:
691:
606:
438:
430:
363:
342:
228:
1009:
579:
567:
863:
15:
609:, was to separate the lots of the Spartans from those of the
570:. Polybius describes it (iv. 81) as one of the cities of the
173:
617:, which is distant 55 stadia from Sparta, and 100 from Mt.
413:
398:
538:
There are two possibilities about the origin of the name
407:
448:
Pellana is now a village and a municipal unit of the
410:
736:"ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities"
404:
395:
1152:
1115:
1064:
1018:
969:
950:
898:
762:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece.
530:The highway from Tripoli to Sparta passes Pellana.
401:
374:
353:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
299:
291:
283:
275:
270:
258:
246:
234:
224:
123:
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
797:, University of California Press, 1965, p. 18-25
773:Greek National Documentation Center "Pandektis"
875:
8:
1213:Mycenaean sites in the Peloponnese (region)
882:
868:
860:
558:It was said to have been the residence of
120:
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
751:
749:
837:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
658:
629:, vol. iii. p. 13, seq.; Boblaye,
373:
335:
298:
290:
269:
223:
188:
141:
468:after a nearby ancient city in 1932.
352:
327:
319:
311:
303:
282:
274:
257:
245:
233:
7:
890:Subdivisions of the municipality of
287:15.42 km (5.95 sq mi)
279:153.8 km (59.4 sq mi)
44:adding citations to reliable sources
1208:Populated places in ancient Laconia
785:Studies in Ancient Greek Topography
313: • Municipal unit density
425:: ἡ Πέλλανα; τὰ Πέλλανα; Πελλήνη;
14:
1218:Former populated places in Greece
170:Location within the regional unit
816:
546:has its roots in the Greek word
391:
154:
147:
20:
574:, the other two being probably
155:
31:needs additional citations for
329: • Community density
1:
437:river, and on the road from
590:, and two fountains, named
487:According to archaeologist
305: • Municipal unit
276: • Municipal unit
1234:
1203:History of Sparta, Laconia
295:355 m (1,165 ft)
649:, vol. ii. p. 255.)
429:), was a city of ancient
189:
142:
133:
127:
118:Municipal unit in Greece
783:W. Kendrick Pritchett,
601:Below Pellana, was the
840:. London: John Murray.
450:municipality of Sparti
321: • Community
284: • Community
178:
355: • Summer (
332:17/km (44/sq mi)
316:13/km (33/sq mi)
236:Administrative region
177:
855:Theodore Spyropoulos
639:Reisen im Peloponnes
578:(or, alternatively,
489:Theodore Spyropoulos
376:Vehicle registration
40:improve this article
847:by Rodney Castleden
830:, ed. (1854–1857).
631:Récherches, &c.
452:, Greece. It was a
205: /
1153:Municipal unit of
1116:Municipal unit of
1075:Agios Konstantinos
1065:Municipal unit of
1019:Municipal unit of
970:Municipal unit of
951:Municipal unit of
899:Municipal unit of
740:Government Gazette
633:p. 76 ;
491:, Pellana was the
179:
1190:
1189:
792:Classical Studies
694:viii. p. 386
572:Laconian Tripolis
384:
383:
209:37.200°N 22.317°E
116:
115:
108:
90:
1225:
884:
877:
870:
861:
841:
820:
819:
809:
804:
798:
781:
775:
770:
764:
763:
761:
753:
744:
743:
732:
726:
720:
714:
713:iv. 81, xvi. 37;
701:
695:
689:
683:
677:
671:
670:
663:
420:
419:
416:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
360:
220:
219:
217:
216:
215:
210:
206:
203:
202:
201:
198:
158:
157:
151:
121:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1162:Agioi Anargyroi
1148:
1111:
1060:
1014:
965:
946:
894:
888:
826:
817:
813:
812:
805:
801:
782:
778:
771:
767:
759:
755:
754:
747:
734:
733:
729:
721:
717:
702:
698:
690:
686:
678:
674:
665:
664:
660:
655:
641:, p. 191;
536:
528:
520:Helen (of Troy)
509:Greek Civil War
485:
464:) until it was
394:
390:
354:
213:
211:
207:
204:
199:
196:
194:
192:
191:
185:
184:
183:
182:
181:
180:
171:
166:
165:
164:
163:
159:
138:
129:
126:
119:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1231:
1229:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1195:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1134:Kalyvia Sochas
1131:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1069:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1004:
1001:
996:
991:
988:
983:
980:
976:
974:
967:
966:
964:
963:
957:
955:
948:
947:
945:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
909:
905:
903:
896:
895:
889:
887:
886:
879:
872:
864:
858:
857:
848:
842:
828:Smith, William
811:
810:
799:
776:
765:
745:
727:
715:
696:
684:
672:
657:
656:
654:
651:
535:
532:
527:
524:
484:
481:
382:
381:
378:
372:
371:
361:
351:
350:
340:
334:
333:
330:
326:
325:
322:
318:
317:
314:
310:
309:
306:
302:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
288:
285:
281:
280:
277:
273:
272:
268:
267:
262:
256:
255:
250:
244:
243:
238:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
214:37.200; 22.317
187:
186:
172:
169:
168:
167:
161:
160:
153:
152:
146:
145:
144:
143:
140:
139:
136:Municipal unit
134:
131:
130:
124:
117:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1230:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:Agios Ioannis
981:
978:
977:
975:
973:
968:
962:
959:
958:
956:
954:
949:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
925:Palaiopanagia
924:
921:
918:
915:
913:
910:
907:
906:
904:
902:
897:
893:
885:
880:
878:
873:
871:
866:
865:
862:
856:
852:
850:Peter Adamis
849:
846:
843:
839:
838:
833:
829:
824:
823:public domain
815:
814:
808:
803:
800:
796:
793:
790:(Passes), in
789:
786:
780:
777:
774:
769:
766:
758:
752:
750:
746:
741:
737:
731:
728:
724:
719:
716:
712:
708:
705:
700:
697:
693:
688:
685:
681:
676:
673:
668:
662:
659:
652:
650:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
599:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
556:
553:
549:
545:
541:
533:
531:
525:
523:
521:
518:and his wife
517:
512:
510:
505:
502:
498:
494:
490:
482:
480:
478:
474:
469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
418:
388:
379:
377:
369:
365:
362:
358:
348:
344:
341:
339:
331:
323:
315:
307:
294:
286:
278:
266:
263:
261:
254:
251:
249:
248:Regional unit
242:
239:
237:
230:
227:
218:
190:Coordinates:
176:
150:
137:
132:
122:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1098:
1066:
835:
802:
794:
791:
787:
784:
779:
768:
738:(in Greek).
730:
718:
709:vii. 5. § 9
706:
699:
687:
682:iii. 20. § 2
675:
661:
647:Peloponnesos
646:
638:
630:
626:
600:
557:
547:
543:
539:
537:
529:
513:
506:
486:
470:
454:municipality
447:
431:Lacedaemonia
426:
386:
385:
260:Municipality
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
979:Agia Eirini
853:Pellana by
566:was on the
495:capital of
241:Peloponnese
212: /
1197:Categories
1094:Longanikos
1006:Soustianoi
937:Trapezanti
922:Lefkochoma
845:Mycenaeans
653:References
300:Population
96:April 2015
66:newspapers
1155:Therapnes
1103:Perivolia
1090:Kastoreio
1086:Georgitsi
1056:Vresthena
1052:Voutianoi
1036:Theologos
1028:Koniditsa
1021:Oinountas
990:Longastra
943:Xirokambi
928:Polovitsa
832:"Pellana"
603:Characoma
588:Asclepius
560:Tyndareos
526:Transport
493:Mycenaean
473:Pausanias
462:Georgitsi
458:Kastoreio
433:, on the
338:Time zone
292:Elevation
55:"Pellana"
1168:Chrysafa
1165:Agrianoi
1107:Vordonia
1079:Agoriani
1044:Varvitsa
1040:Vamvakou
1032:Sellasia
1003:Paroreio
986:Anavryti
940:Vasiliki
611:Perioeci
592:Pellanis
584:Belemina
576:Carystus
564:Sellasia
516:Menelaus
501:Taygetos
477:Sellasia
1180:Platana
1177:Kefalas
1174:Kalloni
1171:Goritsa
1129:Amykles
1099:Pellana
1082:Alevrou
1067:Pellana
1048:Vasaras
999:Mystras
994:Magoula
972:Mystras
934:Spartia
931:Potamia
919:Goranoi
916:Kaminia
908:Anogeia
825::
643:Curtius
619:Khelmós
596:Lanceia
552:Pellene
544:Pellana
540:Pellana
497:Laconia
483:History
466:renamed
443:Arcadia
435:Eurotas
387:Pellana
253:Laconia
225:Country
200:22°19′E
197:37°12′N
162:Pellana
128:Πελλάνα
125:Pellana
80:scholar
1183:Skoura
1144:Sparta
1139:Kladas
1118:Sparta
961:Karyes
953:Karyes
892:Sparta
711:Polyb.
692:Strabo
615:Burliá
582:) and
439:Sparta
265:Sparti
229:Greece
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1125:Afisi
1010:Trypi
901:Faris
760:(PDF)
723:Plut.
707:Hell.
680:Paus.
627:Morea
623:Leake
580:Aegys
568:Oenus
548:pella
423:Greek
364:UTC+3
343:UTC+2
308:1,931
87:JSTOR
73:books
912:Arna
704:Xen.
635:Ross
607:Agis
594:and
534:Name
427:Agis
368:EEST
271:Area
59:news
441:to
357:DST
347:EET
324:263
42:by
1199::
834:.
795:28
748:^
645:,
637:,
625:,
598:.
542:.
522:.
511:.
479:.
445:.
421:;
380:AK
883:e
876:t
869:v
788:4
742:.
725:8
417:/
414:ə
411:n
408:æ
405:l
402:ˈ
399:ə
396:p
393:/
389:(
370:)
366:(
359:)
349:)
345:(
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
